TESSERA TECHNOLOGY 0001 ZigBee RF4CE Module Board User Manual TK RF8058 SB UM E

TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. ZigBee RF4CE Module Board TK RF8058 SB UM E

User Manual

- 1 - Date published: March 8, 2010 Rev. 5.0 © TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. Printed in Japan User’s Manual TK-RF8058+SB ZigBeeTM/RF4CETM-ready Wireless Network Evaluation Board
- 2 - Welcome to the world of TK-RF8058+SB. You are now being navigated to the design environment of the μPD78F8058 microcontroller for developing wireless network applications. Please follow the tutorial step by step.
- 3 - [NOTES] The information in this document is subject to change without notice. No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. assumes no liability for infringement of patents or copyrights of third parties by or arising from use of a product described herein. This product is designed and manufactured with intention for use in evaluation and prototyping by engineers with knowledge of security, safety and reliability. TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. would like to inform, that the standard quality assurance procedure(s) have not been fully applied to this product and its documentation and that TESSERA TECHNOLOGY INC. cannot assure the full and error free function and/or the standard quality level. [CAUTION] This equipment should be handled like a CMOS semiconductor device. The user must take all precautions to avoid build-up of static electricity while working with this equipment. All test and measurement tool including the workbench must be grounded. The user/operator must be grounded using the wrist strap. The connectors and/or device pins should not be touched with bare hands.
- 4 - [FCC WARNING & NOTICE] ●Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. ●The intended use of the product is generally not for the general public. It is generally for industry/commercial use by the professional electric engineer. To be in compliance with FCC 15.203 requirements, the product must be installed by professional installers with approved antenna that was included in the product. Class B: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: ● Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. ● Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. ● Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. ● Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: ●this device may not cause harmful interference, and ●this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. ●The host device shall also comply with the certification labeling requirements of each of the modules it contains. ●A reference to the enclosed module displaying its FCC ID certification number. Recommended wording: Contains FCC ID: X8U0001
- 5 - Contents 1 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................... 8 2 PREPARATIONS........................................................................................ 10 2.1 Development Tools, Sample Programs, and the MAC Library.................................. 11 2.1.1 Integrated Development Environment PM + V6.31 .......................................................... 11 2.1.2 Device file DF788058 e1.00b ........................................................................................... 11 2.1.3 C Compiler CC78K0R W2.12 : Code size limited version................................................ 11 2.1.4 Assembler RA78K0R W1.33 : Code size limited version ................................................. 11 2.1.5 78K0R integrated debugger ID78K0R-QB V3.60............................................................. 11 2.1.6 Built-in Flash Memory Writing Program WriteEZ5............................................................ 11 2.1.7 78K0R Starter Kit Setting.................................................................................................. 11 2.1.8 Starter kit USB driver ........................................................................................................ 12 2.1.9 The RF Test Program....................................................................................................... 12 2.2 Installation of Software Development Tools............................................................... 13 2.2.1 Start-up of the installation CD-ROM ................................................................................. 13 2.2.2 Installation of the software development tools.................................................................. 13 2.2.3 Uninstall ............................................................................................................................ 20 2.2.4 File Configuration in PC.................................................................................................... 21 2.3 USB Driver .................................................................................................................... 22 2.3.1 Install to Windows XP ....................................................................................................... 23 2.3.2 Install to Windows2000..................................................................................................... 26 2.3.3 Confirmation of the installation ......................................................................................... 30 2.4 Sample Environment .................................................................................................... 31 2.4.1 Installation of the sample programs.................................................................................. 32 2.4.2 File Configuration of the sample program ........................................................................ 34 3 EXPERIENCES........................................................................................... 35 3.1 Starting PM + ................................................................................................................ 37 3.2 Introduction to PM +..................................................................................................... 38 3.3 Loading Workspace (Project) ...................................................................................... 40 3.4 Configuration of Linker Option.................................................................................... 42 3.4.1 "Output1" Tab ................................................................................................................... 42 3.4.2 "Output2" Tab ................................................................................................................... 44
- 6 - 3.5 Configuration of Compiler Option............................................................................... 45 3.5.1 "Extend" Tab..................................................................................................................... 45 3.5.2 "Startup Routine" Tab ....................................................................................................... 46 3.6 Configuration of Debugger setting ............................................................................. 47 3.7 TK board setting ........................................................................................................... 49 3.8 Creating execution format ........................................................................................... 50 3.9 Starting integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) .............................................................. 52 3.10 Introduction of the integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB)........................................... 57 3.11 Executing a program.................................................................................................... 58 3.12 Stop a program ............................................................................................................. 59 3.13 Terminating integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) ....................................................... 60 3.14 The RF Test Program ................................................................................................... 61 3.14.1 Procedure for one to one transmit/receive test .............................................................. 61 3.14.2 PER test / receiver.......................................................................................................... 73 3.14.3 Continuous TX / Pseudo Noise ...................................................................................... 73 3.14.4 Continuous TX / Raw carrier .......................................................................................... 73 3.14.5 RX Mode......................................................................................................................... 73 3.14.6 IDLE MODE .................................................................................................................... 73 3.14.7 Standby MODE............................................................................................................... 73 3.14.8 Deep Sleep mode........................................................................................................... 73 3.14.9 Power down mode.......................................................................................................... 73 3.14.10 Set RF channel ............................................................................................................. 74 3.14.11 Manually set UZ2400 register....................................................................................... 74 3.14.12 Resetting RF................................................................................................................. 74 3.15 Terminating PM +.......................................................................................................... 75 4 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS................................................................ 76 4.1 Layout of hardware functions...................................................................................... 77 4.2 Hardware Functions ..................................................................................................... 78 4.2.1 SW4 (Dip Switch).............................................................................................................. 78 4.2.2 SW5 .................................................................................................................................. 78 4.2.3 SW6 .................................................................................................................................. 78 4.2.4 JP1.................................................................................................................................... 78 4.2.5 JP2.................................................................................................................................... 78
- 7 - 4.2.6 JP3 ..................................................................................................................................... 79 4.2.7 JP4 ..................................................................................................................................... 79 4.2.8 JP5 ..................................................................................................................................... 79 4.2.9 SW1,SW2,SW3...................................................................................................................... 79 4.2.10 SW7................................................................................................................................... 79 4.2.11 LED4 ................................................................................................................................. 80 4.2.12 LED1, LED2, and LED3....................................................................................................... 80 4.2.13 FP1 ................................................................................................................................... 80 4.2.14 J2 and J3 .......................................................................................................................... 80 4.3 Summary of Power Supply Settings ........................................................................... 80 4.4 Solder-short pad........................................................................................................... 81 5 TROUBLESHOOTING................................................................................ 82 5.1 If you cannot find USB driver when you connect PC to the kit................................. 82 5.2 Error when you start the debugger ............................................................................. 82 5.2.1 "Can not communicate with Emulator..." (F0100 or A0109)............................................. 83 5.2.2 "Incorrect ID Code." (Ff603) ............................................................................................. 83 5.2.3 "The on-chip debug function had been disabled in the device." (F0c79) ......................... 84 5.2.4 "Disabling the on-chip debug function is prohibited." (F0c33).......................................... 84 6 OTHER INFORMATION ............................................................................. 85 6.1 Create a new workspace .............................................................................................. 86 6.2 Registration of new source files.................................................................................. 91 6.3 Debugger tips ............................................................................................................... 93 6.3.1 Change display of buttons ................................................................................................ 93 6.3.2 Display source list and function list................................................................................... 93 6.3.3 Set/delete breakpoints...................................................................................................... 94 6.3.4 Display global variables.................................................................................................... 95 6.3.5 Display global variables while programs are running ....................................................... 96 6.3.6 Display local variables ...................................................................................................... 97 6.3.7 Display memory and SFR contents .................................................................................. 97 6.4 Erase of flash memory ................................................................................................. 98 6.5 BOM List, Circuit diagram & Pin Connection ........................................................... 104 7 MODE SETTING OF THE BOARD........................................................... 110
- 8 - 1 Introduction Target Reader Software development engineers who wish to become familiar with the development environment of the 78K0R microcontrollers. It is assumed that the readers have been familiar with basics of microcontrollers, C and assembler languages, and the WindowsTM operating system. Purpose For readers to become familiar with the design environment and the application examples of wireless networks. Overview This manual consists of the following contents Chapter 1 Introductions →Overview of this manual Chapter 2 Preparations →Introduction of soft tools, and sample programs and installation Chapter 3 Experiences → Guide to the basic operations of PM + and the integrated debugger using sample programs. Chapter 4 Hardware Specifications →Explain the hardware of TK-RF8058+SB Chapter 5 Troubleshooting →Describe how to solve troubles you may face, such as errors when starting the integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) Chapter 6 Other Information →Introduce other information, such as how to create a new workspace (project) on integrated development environment (PM+), how to register additional source file, and some useful tips of the integrated debugger. The circuit diagrams of demonstration kit are included in this chapter. Chapter 7 Mode Setting of the Board → Explanation of switch setting.
- 9 - Trademark Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Adobe and Acrobat are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated (Adobe System Incorporated). Other company names and product names that appear in this document are the registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies.
- 10 - 2 Preparations This chapter introduces the development environment and describes how to install the sample programs. The sample program can be tested on this hardware platform of the evaluation kit.
- 11 - 2.1 Development Tools, Sample Programs, and the MAC Library This section outlines the development tools, sample programs and the MAC library used in this tutorial. 2.1.1 Integrated Development Environment PM + V6.31 This is a project manager, where you work for editing the source code, compiling it, and initiating the debugger. The project manager works on MS Windows 2000 or XP. 2.1.2 Device file DF788058 e1.00b A device file contains an MCU specific information. It instructs the development tools what kind of an MCU the tools shall work for. 2.1.3 C Compiler CC78K0R W2.12 : Code size limited version This is a free compiler for the 78K0R microcontrollers. The object code size is limited to 64 Kbytes. It works on MS Windows 2000 or XP. 2.1.4 Assembler RA78K0R W1.33 : Code size limited version This is a free assembler for the 78K0R microcontrollers. The object code size is limited to 64 Kbytes. It works on MS Windows 2000 or XP. The RA78K0R Assembler Package contains Structured Assembler Preprocessor, Assembler, Linker, Object Converter, Librarian, and List Converter. 2.1.5 78K0R integrated debugger ID78K0R-QB V3.60 The Integrated Debugger ID78K0R-QB offers a debug environment on your PC, where the MS Windows 2000 or XP runs, if the TK board is connected to the PC with USB. The USB I/F accesses to the OCD, On Chip Debug, interface on the microcontroller. 2.1.6 Built-in Flash Memory Writing Program WriteEZ5 This is the Windows software to write programs on built-in flash memory. By connecting TK-RF8058+SB and PC with bundled USB cable, you can write/delete programs on the built-in flash memory. 2.1.7 78K0R Starter Kit Setting If you forget about the security ID or if you set “Does not erases data of flash memory in case of failures in enabling on-chip debugging”, you can
- 12 - erase the flash memory by using this starter kit. 2.1.8 Starter kit USB driver This is a software driver for PC to access to the USB interface of the TK-RF8058+SB board. 2.1.9 The RF Test Program The RF Test Program is used in [chapter 3 Experiences]. The RF Test Program is provided in the form of the C source codes. If you wish to tailor the RF Test Program to meet your specific needs, you can edit the source code, re-compile it with debug build to generate a load module file, then, start the debugger to load the tailored execution code on to the microcontroller for further debugging on the project manager PM +. Alternatively, if debugging is not required, you can make a release build to achieve a new hex file, on the project manager PM +. As a general remark, please respect your local regulation of electro-magnetic emission. In general, it is suggested to use the TK-RF8058+SB board in a radio anechoic chamber.
- 13 - 2.2 Installation of Software Development Tools 2.2.1 Start-up of the installation CD-ROM The attached CD-ROM contains Development Tools, documents and sample soft ware. You can install it using an installer. 2.2.2 Installation of the software development tools. Please insert the CD-ROM in the drive. The installer will show up automatically. If it does not start automatically, please initiate it by double clicking the SETUP.EXE. <1> Readme First The contents of the CD-ROM, and some notes are available. Please read it at first. <2> Install… Click “Install” to start installation of development tools. For details, please refer to the next section.
- 14 - <3> Documents Manuals of development tools and the evaluation kit are available in PDF files. When this button is clicked, the WWW browser will start. Adobe® Acrobat® Reader is available in the CD-ROM. <4> Sample Program Click this button to start the WWW browser for the sample program and the tutorial. <5> Link to NEC Electronics Microcontrollers Click this button to start the WWW browser display the link to the NEC Electronics Microcontroller web site (http://www.necel.com/micro/index_e.html) The NEC Electronics Microcontroller web page provides with the latest product/tool information and FAQs. <6> Exit Terminate the setup.
- 15 - ① Select products that you need to install. (as default, all the products that you need to use the demostration kit are selected.) "Explain" area displays an explanation of the selected product. To change the installation destination, click Browse… . When all the settings are completed, click Install… . * In this document, it is assumed that users install the programs under "NEC Electronics Tools" directory (default installation directory). Users can find the tools by selecting “Start Menu” -> "Programs" -> "NEC Electronics Tools".
- 16 - ② Click OK when "Install" comfirmation dialog box is opened. ③ Read "software license agreement" and click Yes for continuing the installation.To stop the installation, click No .
- 17 - ④ Enter the product ID, and click Next . * The product ID is available on the “README.html” the other sheet. ⑤ It starts copying the files.
- 18 - ⑥ When the installation is completed, the following dialog opens. Click OK . ⑦ "NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART" USB driver must be installed on PC before you connect to TK-RF8058+SB . Install the USB driver by referring "2.3USB Driver".
- 19 - Notes on the installation authority To install this tool in Windows 2000 or XP, the authority of a administrator is necessary. Therefore, please login as an administrator. Notes on the install-directory Please do not use 2-byte characters, such as umlaut in the directory name, where the product is to be installed. Note on the version of Windows If the language of the Windows is not English, a file transfer error during installation might be observed. In this case, please abort the installation in the language, and re-install it in an English version of Windows. The identical problem may be observed, if a language other than English is specified as the system language in the “Regional Settings Properties” tab.
- 20 - 2.2.3 Uninstall <1> Start "Add /Remove Programs" in the Control Panel. (Example here is based on Windows2000) <2> Select the tool that you want to uninstall from the list displayed in "Install/Uninstall" and click [Add/Remove...]. <3> A dialog box for confirming deletion of files will be displayed. Click Yes . Deleting of the files will be started. <4> When the completion message is displayed, click OK . Caution: Deletion of some files may be asked during uninstallation. Normally, deletion of these files causes no problem. <5> This completes uninstalling this tool.
- 21 - 2.2.4 File Configuration in PC Software Development Tools are installed in "C:¥Program Files¥NEC Electronics Tools" on default setting. When you use the tools, please open the tools from [Start menu] -> [Programs]->[NEC Electronics Tools].
- 22 - 2.3 USB Driver You need to install “NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART” in your PC. When TK-RF8058+SB is used, it is necessary to install the “NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART” driver in the host machine. Please install the driver according to the following procedures with appending CD in the drive. "Starter Kit USB Driver" must be installed on the PC. If not, please refer to "2.2 Installation of Software Development Tools" to install the “Starter Kit USB Driver” first. Attention Do not use a USB hub for connecting TK-RF8058+SB . Depending on the version of Windows OS, the installation will be differed. Please check your Windows version, and follow the instructions - Windows XP -> "2.3.1Install to Windows XP" - Windows 2000 -> "2.3.2Install to Windows2000" After the installation, go to "2.3.3Confirmation of the installation"
- 23 - 2.3.1 Install to Windows XP １． Once the TK-RF8058+SB is connected with USB, the "Found New Hardware Wizard" will be started. Select "No, not this time" and click Next > . ２． Select "Install from a list or specific location" and click Next > . Select "Install from a list or specific location" Click "Next" Click "Next" Select "No, not this time"
- 24 - ３． Select "Search for the best driver in these locations.” , check "Include this location in the search:", and then click "Browse..." to select the driver directory path. The path should be "C:¥Program Files¥NEC Electronics Tools¥TK-driver" as default installation. If the installation directory is not default, then select "TK-driver" under the installation directory. Click Next > . ４． If the following dialog is opened, click Continue Anyway . Click "Next" Click "Continue Anyway" Select the driver directory
- 25 - ５． The installation of "NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART" driver is completed. Click Finish . ６． Go to "1.3.3 Completion of the installation". Click "Finish"
- 26 - 2.3.2 Install to Windows2000 １． Once the TK-RF8058+SB is connected with USB, the "Found New Hardware Wizard" will be started. Select "No, not this time" and click Next > . Click
- 27 - ２． Select "Search for a suitable driver for my device". Click Next > . ３． Select "Specify a location". Click Next > . Click "Next" Select "Search for a suitable driver for my device" Click "Next" Select "Specify a location"
- 28 - ４． Select the driver directory path. The path should be "C:¥Program Files¥NEC Electronics Tools¥TK-driver" as default installation. If the installation directory is not default, then select "TK-driver" under the installation directory. Click OK . ５． Click Next > . Click "Next" Click "OK" Select the driver directory
- 29 - ６． The installation of "NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART" driver is completed. Click Finish . ７． Go to "1.3.3 Confirmation of the installation". Click
- 30 - 2.3.3 Confirmation of the installation Please confirm “NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART(COMx)” in the device manager of system in the control panel of the MS Windows. Device Manager The screen above shows that the COM port number is "COM8". If ID78K0R-QB is not in use, you can use this port number for connecting TK-RF8058+SB. When you change the USB port connection, the COM port number will be changed as well. Select this COM port number when you use WriteEZ5. CAUTION ・Do not do “Hardware Modification Scan” when you communicate with the target device. It is confirmed that “NEC Electronics Starter Kit Virtual UART(COMx)” exists.
- 31 - 2.4 Sample Environment This section explains the overview and preparation of sample programs. You need to install the sample programs on your system first before using them. How to install the sample programs and where they should be intalled on your system will be explained.
- 32 - 2.4.1 Installation of the sample programs Insert the CD-ROM disk in the CD-ROM drive of your PC. The [NEC Electronics Microprocessor Development Tools Setup] screen automatically appears.(if this screen does not appear automatically, start setup.exe from Explorer. etc.) Press the Sample Program button to start the WWW browser, and then click the [TK-RF8058+SB Sample Programs] link. When[TK-RF8058+SB Sample Programs] is clicked, the following download confimation window appears. The WWW browser starts up. Click the [TK-RF8058+SB Sample programs] link you can also download the [User's Manual]
- 33 - Click the Save butten. After specifying the download destination folder，click the Save button. The self-extraction sample program (TK78K0R.exe) is copied to the specified folder. The folder that the “TK78K0R” folder is made when this file is executed, and the sample program is stored under the” TK78K0R” folder.
- 34 - 2.4.2 File Configuration of the sample program The sample programs ware the following folders. TK78K0R SAMPLE_RF8058+SB TKRF8058SB_RF_Test The sample program used in chapter 3. The packet error rate and received signal
- 35 - 3 Experiences Now you are ready to experience the operation of the TK-RF8058+SB using the integrated development environment, PM +. As a program for the TK-RF8058+SB, the RF test program (RF_Test) which you installed in "2.4.1Installation of the sample programs" is used. Later in this chapter, you will learn how to generate an executable file, how to download it to the Flash, and how to execute the program. You can understand the basic operation of the development tools (PM+, ID78K0R-QB) and the basics of the project files that you need when you develop application programs.
- 36 - The overall flow is as follows. Starting integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) Executing program Stopping program Operation Terminating integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) Loading workspace (project) Creating execution format Reviewing Linker, Compiler option, Debug setting TK board setting Starting PM + Terminating PM +
- 37 - 3.1 Starting PM + In the Windows Start menu, select [Programs]->[NEC Electronics Tools]->[PM + V6.31] PM + start up
- 38 - 3.2 Introduction to PM + In PM +, application programs and environment setting are handled as a single Project, and series of actions such as program creation using the editor, source management, build, and debugging are managed. Also, one of more project files is managed together as a workspace. Project window A window in which project names, source files, and include file are displayed using a tree structure. Output window A window in which the build execution status is displayed. For details regarding menu bars and tool bars, refer to the PM + User’s Manual. Project window Output window Tool bar Menu bar
- 39 - What is a project? A project is the unit in which PM + executes management, and refers to an application system and environment development based on PM +. PM + complies project information and saves it in a “project file”, from which it is then referenced. What is a project file? A project file is a file to which information such as the source file to be used in the project, the device name, the tool options for complying, and the editor and debugger to be used have been saved as “project information”. The file name format is “ΔΔΔΔprj”. Project files are created in folders that are set when creating new workspaces. What is a project group? A project group is a group comprised of a number of projects in an application system. The target devices of each project that can be registered to one project group must be the same. What is a workspace? A workspace is the unit used to manage all the projects or project group required for one application system. The file name of multiple project files is saved to a workspace file for referencing. The file name format is “ΔΔΔΔprw”.
- 40 - 3.3 Loading Workspace (Project) In this section, you will use the workspace that you created in "2.4Sample Environment" For creating a new workspace, refer to "6.1Create a new workspace". The workspace has information about the build environment for the sample programs. Select "File" on menu bar and "Open Workspace…". Then, select “C:¥TK78K0R¥SAMPLE_RF8058+SB¥TKRF8058SB_RF_Test¥RF_Test.prw” .
- 41 - “RF_Test.prw”and then press the Open button. Open the folder in which the sample program is located. Workspace file name :RF_Test.prw Project group Project The “RF_Test.prw” workspace file is read
- 42 - 3.4 Configuration of Linker Option The linker options have been set by the project file. However, some option settings will be covered in this section because the linker option settings are important for debugging. Following three settings are covered specifically. - Outputs from debugging - On-chip debug (bytes, security ID) - Watchdog timer Select "Tools" on menu bar, then "Linker options". 3.4.1 "Output1" Tab Select "Output1" tab on "Linker Options" window, and see following settings.
- 43 - - Load Module File settings Check "Output Symbol Information". This enables to do source level debugging (setting break points, monitoring variables in watch window, etc). Also, you can specify the load module file name. - On-Chip Debug Option Byte Check "On-Chip Debug Option Byte". Enter "85" in "Control value". This setting enables the on-chip debugging function of the microcontroller. *For details of "Control value", refer to the user's manual of 78K0R/KG3 (U17894E). See "Start address" is set to "1FC00", and "Size" is set to "1024". These settings reserve the memory address area for the monitor program (the flash memory area that the debugger uses for on-chip debugging). In this case, the "Control value" is allocated to the address of C3H in flash memory, and FFH is set to the next address. Because of this, the following areas could not be set the segments. <Address area that reserved by on-chip debugging> - 2H, 3H - CEH-D7H - From the address set in "Start address" to the byte set in "Size" - Security ID Check "Security ID", and enter the security ID which is a unique ID code (10 bytes) to authenticate when the debugger is launched. The security ID is stored in the flash memory (C4H-CDH), and checked if it is the same as the code entered in Linker options dialog when the debugger is launched. The debugger will not be launched when the security ID is unmatched. By using this function, you can secure the programs from leaks. If you do not need to set the security, it is recommended to set the security ID "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF" as this is the initial code. If you forget about the security ID (stored in the address of C4H-CDH) or if you set wrong on-chip debug option byte, you will not be able to use the debugger (ID78K0R-QB). In this case, you need to use "WriteEZ5" to erase the built-in flash memory. By erasing the flash memory, the security ID is set to "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF". For details, refer to "6.4Erase of flash memory".
- 44 - 3.4.2 "Output2" Tab Select "Output2" tab on "Linker Options" window, and see following settings. - User Option Byte Check "User Option Byte", and then enter "EFFBFF". Here, you can do the setting of watchdog timer, low-voltage detector, and system reserved memory area. The 3 bytes you entered are stored at C0H-C2H on flash memory: - C0H: setting for watchdog timer - C1H: setting for low-voltage detector - C2H: setting for system reserved memory area (must be set as FFH) This time, you disabled the watchdog timer and the default start function of low-voltage detector. For details, refer to the user's manual for uPD78F8058.
- 45 - 3.5 Configuration of Compiler Option The compiler options have been set by project file. However, because some compiler options are useful, following two settings are covered specifically in this section. - Enable C++ comments - Use multiplier and divider Select "Tools" on menu bar, then "Compiler options". 3.5.1 "Extend" Tab Select "Extend" tab, and check "Enable C++ Comment". This setting allow you to use the C++ comment using "//". It is useful feature when developing code.
- 46 - 3.5.2 "Startup Routine" Tab Select "Startup Routine" tab, and check "Using Library" and "Using Multiplier/Divider". The Microcontroller has feature of multiplier/divider to increase those calculation speed.
- 47 - 3.6 Configuration of Debugger setting Please Choose [Tool] -> [Debugger Setting] at the pull-down menu.
- 48 - Check if "ID78K0R-QB V3.60 78K0R Integrated Debugger" is selected on "Debugger".
- 49 - 3.7 TK board setting Please set the switches on the TK-RF8058+SB board as follows. After the switch settings are completed, connect the PC to USB1 on TK-RF8058+SB with USB cable.If the "Found New Hardware Wizard" is started, install USB driver with referring "2.3USB Driver". SW4 setting 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFFJP5：Any JP3： 1-2short(USB) SW5：3.0V SW6： 「Debug/Writer」 JP2：1-2short(Regulator)JP1：short JP4：short
- 50 - 3.8 Creating execution format Please go back to PM +. Please re-compile the project by clicking the button at the menu bar. Build has been completed successfully.Build process is executed
- 51 - What is build ? Build is a function that creates an executable file, etc., from a source file registered to a project. PM + automatically performs compiling, linking, and other processing actions. On the second and subsequent build, PM + also automatically delects files that have been updated from the previous build processing, and complies and assembles only the relevant files, thereby reading the time required for build processing. What is rebuild ? Build compiles and assembles only the source files that have been updated since the previous time, whereas rebuild compiles and assembles all the source files. When setting, such as compiler options, have been changed, not build, but rebuild, must be Selected.
- 52 - 3.9 Starting integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) Please select the Debug button ，of PM +, or in the menu, select [Build(B)]→[Debug(D)]. If the debug button is not displayed, in the menu, select [Tool]→[Debugger Setting...]“ID78K0R-QB V3.60 78K0R Integrated Debugger” ID78K0R-QB is launched
- 53 - Then, you will see the Configuration dialog. Please choose “Tool0+Tool1” in the "Target Device Connection", and choose "4.00MHz" in the "Main Clock", then, please input 20 Fs, 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF, in the ID Code. Then, please click “OK”. Click Yes when the confirmation dialog for downloading load module file is opened.
- 54 - NOTE: Completion of the download does not mean running the programs. To run the sample programs, go to "3.11 Executing program". ID78K0R-QB starts and downloading the program to flash memory. When the download is completed, the source code will be displayed
- 55 - Normally, if communication with the CPU fails, the following error messages are output. If you observe the message please confirm the following items. 1． Please confirm the switch on the board is set as follows. ２． Please confirm the power LED4 is lighted. After checking the above items, start ID78K0R-QB again. Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 ALL ON Bit5 ON Bit6 ON Bit7 OFF SW4 Bit8 OFF SW6 「Debug/Writer」 SW5 3.0V JP3 1-2short(USB) JP5 Any JP2 1-2 short (Regulator)JP1 Short JP4 Short
- 56 - If the ID code is wrong, you may find the following messages on the display. The following "Configuration" screen is displayed when OK is pushed and input a correct ID code, please. The default setting of the ID code is ”0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF”. You can set an alternative ID code on the linker option tab. If the setting of On-Chip Debug Option Byte is "Does not erase data of flash memory in case of failures in enabling on-chip debugging" and if you forget the security ID, you need to erase the flash memory completely. To erase the flash memory, please refer to the section 6.4, “Erasing the Flash Memory”.
- 57 - 3.10 Introduction of the integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) ID78K0R-QB displays the internal status of the CPU and controls monitor functions in the main window. The initial screen of ID78K0R-QB is as follows. < Main window＞ For more details, please refer to the user’s manuals of ID78K0R-QB. Status bar Menu bar Window display area Tool bar
- 58 - 3.11 Executing a program If you click “GO” , the execution of the code will start. You can know it by the red bar at the bottom. While a program is running, the status bar will be red. Execute the program
- 59 - 3.12 Stop a program Now, you are going to stop the program. Press the ID78K0R-QB’s stop button , or in the menu, select [Run]→[Stop]. When the program stops, the status bar changes back to the original color. Stop the program
- 60 - 3.13 Terminating integrated debugger (ID78K0R-QB) Select "File" on menu bar, then "Exit". If you push the “Yes”, ID78K0R-QB is terminated after preserving a present environment. If you push the “No”, ID78K0R-QB is terminated without preserving a present environment. The Exit confirmation dialog box is displayed.
- 61 - 3.14 The RF Test Program 3.14.1 Procedure for one to one transmit/receive test Assumption here in this section is, you have two TK-RF8058+SB boards, in one of which the execution code for the “RF_TEST” was programmed by the debugger. You also prepare two PCs or one PC with more than one usb interface. We will use the board you have downloaded the executable program with the short address 0x0001 as a transmitter. We now learn how to prepare an executable program for receiver side, which may be assigned a short address of 0x0002. Settings for a receiver 1). Please start-up the PM+ from the “C:/TK78K0R/SAMPLE_RF8058+SB/TKRF8058SB_RF_Test/RF_Test.prw” 2). Please choose [Tool(T)] → [Compiler Options] Æ [Preprocessor] Receiver Short address : 0002 Transmitter Short address : 0001
- 62 - 3). Please alter the Macro Definition from “CPU78K0R,MAC_ADDR=0x0001” to “CPU78K0R,MAC_ADDR=0x0002”. 4). Now, you set the short address of the receiver at 0x0002. 5). Please set the switches on the receiver as follows, 6). Then, please rebuild it by pushing the button, or select [Biild(B)]→[rebuild(R)]. 7). You will follow the instructions in the chapter 3.9. 8). If you complete the download of the load module file, please close the debugger. 9). Then, please remove the USB cable. Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 ALL ON Bit5 ON Bit6 ON Bit7 OFF SW4 Bit8 OFF SW6 Debug/Writer SW5 3.0V JP3 1-2short (USB) JP5 Any JP2 1-2 short (Regulator)JP1 Short JP4 Short
- 63 - 10). Then, the board setting is configured as follows as a receiver. 11). Connect the board with a PC by a USB cable, then you will find the Power LED lit on the board. Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 ALL OFF Bit5 ON Bit6 ON Bit7 OFF SW4 Bit8 OFF SW6 「K0R-K0USB」 SW5 3.0V JP3 1-2 Short(USB) JP5 Any JP2 1-2 Short (Regulator)JP1 Short JP4 Short
- 64 - 12). Then, we need a hyperterminal on the PC. 13). On MS-Windows in your PC, please select [All Programs] -> [Accessory] -> [Communication] -> [HyperTerminal] 14). You may assign your favorite name on a connection. Then, click OK. 15). You need to learn the COM port number you connected the USB cable. If you don’t know the com port number, please find it at [Control Panel] Æ [System] Æ [Hardware] Æ [Device Manager] Æ [Port (COM and LPT)].
- 65 - (Property -> Setting -> ASCII) Local Echo OFF No Line Feed 16). Please set the COM port at 115200 bps, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, and no flow control. Then, please click “OK”. 17). Then, please reset the receiver board by pressing the SW7. 18). Now you will find the following opening menu in the window. Bits per second 115200 Data bits 8 Parity None Stop bits 1 Flow control None
- 66 - 19). Please select “2” from the MENU to start the board as a receiver. 20). If you see the display as shown above, the receiver set-up has been completed. Command? >2 (PER test/reciever) [My Profile] ------------------------------------- MAC : 22:95:00:02:00:00:00:47 Short : 0002 PanID : 2514 ------------------------------------- [Set channel to 11 (Cmd)]
- 67 - Settings for a transmitter 1). Please configure the board of a transmitter as follows, 2). Please connect the transmitter board to a PC. Please confirm the LED lit on the board. 3). Please start-up a hyperterminal for a transmitter. 4). Please reset the transmitter board by pressing the SW7. 5). Now you will find the following opening menu in the window. Bit1 Bit2 Bit3 Bit4 ALL OFF Bit5 ON Bit6 ON Bit7 OFF SW4 Bit8 OFF SW6 「K0R-K0USB」 SW5 3.0V JP3 1-2 short(USB) JP5 Any JP2 1-2 short(Regulator)JP1 Short JP4 Short
- 68 - 6). Please select the command “1” to start the Packet Error Rate test. 7). If you see “Send to (Short addr) ? :”, please input the receiver address of 0002. 8). Then, you will be asked how many packets you wish to consume in the PER test. 9). You may input “1000”. 10). Then, you will be asked the interval of packets in msec. 11). You may input 3 msec. 12). Then, the PER test will be executed. 13). You will see, Sent: The number of packets sent. Received: The number of the received packets. PER: The calculated PER in %. RSSI: The maximum and minimum RSSI values in the PER test [Note] PER= Packet Error Rate RSSI= Received Signal Strength Indication ------------------------------------- Send to (Short addr) ? : 2 Send count (dec) ? : 1000 Interval (dec/msec) ? : 3 [Set channel to 11 (Cmd)] Prepare to send..OK [Set channel to 11 (Current)] Request to result..OK [Results] ------------------------------------- From : 0001 To : 0002 ------------------------------------- Sent : 1000 Recieved : 1000 PER : 0.0000% RSSI : max FF / min D0 ------------------------------------- Press any key to the menu Command? >1 (PER test/sender) [My Profile] ------------------------------------- MAC : 22:95:00:01:00:00:00:47 Short : 0001 PanID : 2514 ------------------------------------- Send to (Short addr) ? :
- 69 - 21). Channel setting In the previous example, you may have also found the RF channel used in this test is the Channel 11. The channel is specified by the IEEE 802.15.4 specification. The channel 11 is assigned at 2405 MHz. You can change the channel in the PER test in 5MHz step to the maximum channel of 26th at 2480 MHz. To do it, please press “A” in the command prompt. Then, please choose the channel by [+], [-], [A], [B], or [C]. In the example below, the channel 23th, 2465 MHz, was selected.
- 70 - To execute the PER test at the channel 23, press [Enter] in your keyboard, then, choose “1” to initiate the PER test mode. Then, you may input 1000 packet in 5 msec interval to see the following example. Please confirm the channel used is 23th in the display. Please note the receiver will learn which channel is to be used for the test automatically. [My Profile] ------------------------------------- MAC : 22:95:78:01:00:00:00:47 Short : 0001 PanID : 2514 ------------------------------------- Send to (Short addr) ? : 02 Send count (dec) ? : 1000 Interval (dec/msec) ? : 5 [Set channel to 11 (Cmd)] Prepare to send..OK [Set channel to 23 (Current)] Send.. 0 Request to result..OK [Results] ------------------------------------- From : 0001 To : 0002 ------------------------------------- Sent : 1000 Recieved : 1000 PER : 0.0000% RSSI : max FF / min FF -------------------------------------
- 71 - 22). Adjusting the output power You may wish to control the output power in the PER test. For it, please select “M” in the menu. You will be asked the register ID. Please input “203”. Then you will see, “LREG[203] : 00 >1F”. It means the current value at the register [203] is 0x00, which means 0 dB. 0x00 is the reset default. The register bits are defined as follows, LREG[203]: [7:3] -> small scale tuning 000000: 0 dB 000001: -0.1dB | 111111: -8.30 dB For instance, if you wish -8 dB, please input “1F”, as follows, “LREG[203] : 00 > 1F” Then, you will start the PER test.
- 72 - You may find larger PER value with smaller RSSI value in this case. Please note this adjustment is applied only to the transmitter. The receiver always sends back the test results with the 0 dB output power using the channel 11th.
- 73 - 3.14.2 PER test / receiver The Menu 2 sets the board to the receiver in the PER test. If you have two PCs, you can connect two boards to each of two PCs, then, you will apply this mode to one of them. 3.14.3 Continuous TX / Pseudo Noise The Menu 3 initiates the modulated RF transmission. The data carried are pseudo random numbers. You can define the channel using the menu 9, and the output power using the menu 0. 3.14.4 Continuous TX / Raw carrier The Menu 4 initiates the carrier transmission. The output power is not 0 dB as a reset default. You can define the channel using the menu 9. 3.14.5 RX Mode The Menu 5 initiates the receiver mode. 3.14.6 IDLE MODE The Menu 6 sets the UZ2400 into the IDLE mode. 3.14.7 Standby MODE The Menu 8 sets the UZ2400 into the Standby mode. 3.14.8 Deep Sleep mode The Menu 9 sets the UZ2400 into the Deep Sleep mode. 3.14.9 Power down mode The Menu 0 sets the UZ2400 into the Power down mode.
- 74 - 3.14.10 Set RF channel The Menu A allows you to set the RF channel. 3.14.11 Manually set UZ2400 register The Menu M allows you to set the UZ2400 registers. Please refer to the datasheet for the definition of registers. 3.14.12 Resetting RF The Menu R allows you to reset the UZ2400 registers.
- 75 - 3.15 Terminating PM + In the PM + menu, select [File]→[Save Workspace]. Then, select [File]→[Close Workspace]. In the PM + menu, select [File]→[Exit PM +]. PM + ends.
- 76 - 4 Hardware Specifications In this chapter, the hardware of TK-RF8058+SB will be explained. Microcontroller μPD78F8058 Clock CPU main system clock： 20/8/1MHz (Internal oscillator) 16/8/4/2/1MHz (Generated from the 32MHz main clock) CPU subsystem clock：32.768KHz Interface USB connector(MiniB) Extension connector(CN1: not mounted) External Power Supply Terminals （J2,J3） MINICUBE2 connector(FP1) Power supply voltage USB Power: 5.0V One AA battery: 1.5V Two AA batteries: 3.0V External Power Supply at J2 and J3: 1.8V - 3.6V Input/output for operation check use ・LED x3 : Only LED1 is connected to the MB-RF8058 module. ・Push switch x3: Only SW1 is connected ・Dip switch (SW4) ・Reset switch (SW7) ・Temperature sensor (U1: not used) ・Illminance sensor (Q1: not used) ・7LED x3 Other hardware ・Power LED(LED4) ・Voltage regulation selection by SW5 to 3.0V, 2.0V, or 1.8V
- 77 - FP1SW1, 2, 3SW7SW4JP5 J2 JP4JP1JP2 SW6 SW5 USB1 J3 JP3 LED1, 2, 3 JP4JP2CN1 4.1 Layout of hardware functions
- 78 - 4.2 Hardware Functions 4.2.1 SW4 (Dip Switch) Mode setting 1 bit 2 bit 3 bit 4 bit ALL ON → USB TK debugger ALL OFF → PC HyperTerminal mode 5 bit Pull-up for RESET terminal(ON)／ no pull-up (OFF) 6 bit Power LED ON/OFF 7 bit Not used (TP2) 8 bit Not used (TP3) 4.2.2 SW5 Selection of the regulator 1.8V 1.8V output to the module2.0V 2.0V output to the module3.0V 3.0V output to the moduleCaution) Never alter the SW5 settings while a power source is being applied. The regulator chip may be destroyed. Alter the SW5 settings after the SW3 jumper pin is removed. 4.2.3 SW6 Serial Communication Mode Setting K0R-K0USB UART- USB for HyperTerminalDebug/Writer For ID78K0R-QB or WriteEZ5 4.2.4 JP1 Power supply to peripheral circuits such as LEDs and the temp sensor. 4.2.5 JP2 Selection of a power source 1-2 short-circuit Regulation output of 1.8V, 2.0V, or 3.0V 2-3 short-circuit No regulation from two batteries or the external power source
- 79 - 4.2.6 JP3 Selection of a power source to the regulator 1-2 USB 2-3 Battery4.2.7 JP4 A jumper to measure a consumed current on the module. If you don’t execute measurement, please keep short-circuited. If you measure a consumed current to the module, please use external power supply or two batteries for precision measurement. 4.2.8 JP5 A selection of one battery or two batteries. 1-2 One battery 2-3 Two batteries 4.2.9 SW1,SW2,SW3 SW3 and SW4 are tact switches. The port inputs are short-circuited to ground, while they are being pushed, and kept open otherwise. Therefore please set the on-chip pull-up registors(PU1) during initializing routine of your program code. (For more detail, please refer to the User’s manual of the μPD 78F8058CPU.) Connected MCU pin Note SW1 P15/RTCDIV/RTCCL/GPIO2 GPIO2 belongs to the RF part SW2 Not connected SW3 Not Connected 4.2.10 SW7 SW7 is the reset switch. CPU can be reset by pushing.
- 80 - 4.2.11 LED4 LED4 indicates if power is being applied to the board, if SW4-5 is on. If you want to save power by turning the LED4 off, please set SW4-5 to off. 4.2.12 LED1, LED2, and LED3 LED1, LED2, and LED3 are available for applications. To make an LED on, please set the output port LOW. Connection of LED1, LED2, and LED3 Connected MCU pin Note LED1 P16/TI01/TO01/INTP5/GPIO3 GPIO2 belongs to the RF part LED2 Not connected LED3 Not connected 4.2.13 FP1 The connector for MINICUBE2. Please set the side switches of MINICUBE2 to “M1” and “T”. 4.2.14 J2 and J3 J2 and J3 is a pair of terminals to input power supply from an external power source. The accepted range of power source is from 1.8V to 3.6V. 4.3 Summary of Power Supply Settings Summary of power supply settings USB Power An external source At J2 and J3 Two batteries One battery JP3 1-2 connected (USB) Any 1-2 connected (USB) 2-3 connected (Battery)JP5 Any 1-2 connected (1Cell) 2-3 connected (2Cells) 1-2 connected (1Cell) JP2 1-2 connected (Regulator) 2-3 connected (Battery or External) 1-2connected (Regulator)
- 81 - 4.4 Solder-short pad The solder-short pad offers a way to modify the circuit on the module. The solder-short pad looks like the picture below. To open it, please cut the narrow part by a knife. To connect them back, please form a solder bridge on the pad. Solder-short pad Solder-short pad (Open) (Short) Solder-short pad name Factory default Connection Connection between P16/TI01/TO01/INTP5/GPIO3 and LED1 S_LED1 Short Connection to LED2 S_LED2 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board. Connection to LED3 S_LED3 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board Connection from SW1 S_SW1 Short Connection from SW2 S_SW2 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board Connection from SW3 S_SW3 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board Analogue output from the temperature sensor AD1 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board Analogue output from the illumination sensor AD2 Short No connection to the MB-RF8058 board SCK Open Not used SI Open Not used SO Open Not used
- 82 - 5 Troubleshooting This chapter describes how to solve troubles you may face. 5.1 If you cannot find USB driver when you connect PC to the kit Check Point 1 If you use USB hub, do not use it. (USB hub is not supported) Check Point 2 Check if you installed "Starter Kit USB Driver" in "1.2 Installation of Development Tools". If not, install the driver. Check Point 3 Check if the settings of the switch on the kit are correct with referring to "1.3 Installation of USB Driver". Check Point 4 If above 3 check points are confirmed, disconnect the USB cable from PC and re-connect again. It should show the "Found New Hardware Wizard" wizard. Operate the installation with referring to "1.3 Installation of USB Driver". After the installation, make sure you go through "1.3.3 Completion of USB Driver Installation" to confirm the USB driver installation. 5.2 Error when you start the debugger There could be several reasons to make errors happen. The solving processes differ depending on errors. Please check the error message first. The solving processes for each error are as follows.
- 83 - 5.2.1 "Can not communicate with Emulator..." (F0100 or A0109) Check Point 1 If you use USB hub, do not use it. (USB hub is not supported) Check Point 2 Check if the settings of the switch on the kit are correct with referring "1.3 Installation of USB Driver". Check Point 3 Confirm the USB driver installation with referring to "1.3.3 Completion of USB Driver Installation". Check Point 4 If above 3 check points are confirmed, close the debugger and disconnect the USB cable from PC. Re-connect USB cable properly to both the PC and the kit, and then re-start the debugger. 5.2.2 "Incorrect ID Code." (Ff603) This error occurs when the security ID stored on microcontroller built-in flash memory is different from the ID code you entered at the start of debugger. Security ID entry area at the start of debugger Check Point 1 Enter correct security ID and click OK on the configuration window. Check Point 2 If you forgot the security ID, you have to erase the microcontroller built-in flash memory. Before erasing, check if you actually set the security ID with referring to "3.4Configuration of Linker Option". Also remember the code you set for the security ID. After this, erase the flash memory with referring to "6.4Erase of flash memory".
- 84 - 5.2.3 "The on-chip debug function had been disabled in the device." (F0c79) This error occurs when the value at address C3H (On-chip debug option byte) in microcontroller built-in flash memory is incorrect. You need to erase the flash memory. Check Point 1 Check if you actually set the correct on-chip debug option byte with referring to "3.4Configuration of Linker Option". If it is not correct, then set correctly. Check Point 2 Erase the flash memory with referring to "6.4Erase of flash memory". 5.2.4 "Disabling the on-chip debug function is prohibited." (F0c33) Basically, this error occurs when you start (download) the debugger without doing the settings described at "3.4Configuration of Linker Option". Do the same checking processes as"4.2.3 The on-chip debug function had been disabled in the device. (F0c79)".
- 85 - 6 Other Information This chapter explains some useful operation techniques of development tools and circuit diagram of the kit for developing of user programs. 7.1 Create a new workspace (project) 7.2 Register additional source file7.3 Debugger tips 7.4 Erase microcontroller built-in flash memory 7.5 Circuit diagram
- 86 - 6.1 Create a new workspace Now, create a new workspace and project. PM+ allows you to create a new workspace with following "New WorkSpace" dialog. Select "File" on PM+ menu bar, then "New Workspace...". "New WorkSpace" dialog opens The concrete information set here is described on the following pages <Description of items> Workspace File Name: -> Specify the name of the workspace file thatmanages the project files. .prw is automatically suffixed as the file type. A project file (.prj) of the same name is simultaneously created. Folder: -> Specify the folder for saving the workspace file bywriting its absolute path. This item can be selected from a referencedialog box by pressing the Browse… button. Project Group Name: -> Specify this item if wishing to managemultiple projects together in function units. If nothing is specified, this item is the same asthe workspace file name. Microcontroller Name: -> Specify the name of the microcontroller to beused. Device Name: -> Specify the name of the device to be used.
- 87 - Click Next > button Click Yes button Click Detail Setting button Input the workspace information settingas follows. Workspace file name → test Folder → C:¥TK78K0R Project Group Name → (no input) Microcontroller Name → 78K0R Device Name → uPD78F8058
- 88 - Set the version of tools as follows. CC78K0R：W2.12 RA78K0R：W1.33 ID78K0R-QB：V3.60 Select tools as above screenshot, then click OK . Click Next >
- 89 - Select ID78K0R-QB V3.60 Click Next > Click Next > Click Finish Check the project information settings
- 90 - This completes workspace and project creation. Additional source files can be registered at any time thereafter. For details, refer to "7.2 Register additional source file". Also, you need to do the settings for on-chip debug. Please refer to "3.4 Set Linker Options", "3.5 Set Compiler Options", and "3.7 Check Debugger Settings". Project “test" was registered.
- 91 - 6.2 Registration of new source files Now, we learn how to register new source files. The following example shows how to register two additional source files of “b.c” and “c.c” with source file “a.c” already registered. Place the cursor on a source file in the Project window of PM+, and select [Add Source Files…] displayed in the right-click menu. Select source files "b.c" and "c.c", then click Open Multiple source files can be selected by clicking them while keep pressing Ctrl key.
- 92 - Source files "b.c" and "c.c" are added to the project.
- 93 - 6.3 Debugger tips This section describes some useful techniques for the debugger (ID78K0R-QB). 6.3.1 Change display of buttons Execution controls (run, stop, step-in debugging, reset, etc) and opening functional window can be made by below buttons. However, it could be difficult to know which button does what. In this case, select "Options" on menu bar, then "Debugger Options". Check "Pictures and Text" on setting area. With this setting, the buttons display the text as well, so that it is easier to know what they are. 6.3.2 Display source list and function list When you wish to see source file list or function list, select "Browse" on menu bar, then "Other" -> "List" to open the list window. The information in the windows is synchronized. Therefore, it is not just for referring to the list, but it is useful when you wish to update files or functions. When you click "game1"... Source window shows "game1"
- 94 - 6.3.3 Set/delete breakpoints Breakpoints are executed by clicking lines in which " * " is displayed "B" is displayed in the line where a breakpoint is set. Breakpoints are deleted by clicking "B". Click Breakpoint was set
- 95 - 6.3.4 Display global variables With using Watch Window, you can display global variables. There are several ways to register global variables to watch window. In this section, how to register from source window is described. ①Right-click the variable on source window, then select "Add Watch..." ②Add Watch dialog opens. Click OK . ③Adding a variable to watch window is completed.
- 96 - 6.3.5 Display global variables while programs are running RAM, general-purpose register, and SFR can be referred by the pseudo real-time monitor function even when the programs are running. Select "Option" on menu bar, then "Extended Option...". Configure the settings for "RAM Monitor And DMM". This completes the settings. Note: ・ The user program momentarily breaks upon a read. ・ Do not use the pseudo real-time monitor function while using the memory window. It uses the system resources significantly as it monitors the displaying memory as well. ・ It is recommended to close the memory window when you use the pseudo real-time monitor function. Check Specify the sampling interval time of the pseudo real-time monitor function. The sampling time can be specified from 0 to 65500 with unit of 100ms. It will not monitor if it is set to "0" or blank.
- 97 - 6.3.6 Display local variables Local variable window is used to display local variables. By clicking the button below, you can open the local variable window. Unlike global variables, local variables cannot be displayed when programs are running. 6.3.7 Display memory and SFR contents By clicking the button below, you can open the memory window. By clicking the button below, you can open the SFR window.
- 98 - 6.4 Erase of flash memory If the On-Chip Debug Option Byte is set to "Do not erase data of flash memory in case of failures in enabling on-chip debugging" and if you forget the security ID, you need to erase the flash memory completely. Ｔo erase the flash memory, please follow the steps below. WriteEZ5 is installed at "1.2.2 Installation of Development Tools". ① Start WriteEZ5 by selecting "Windows Start" menu, "Programs", "NEC Electronics Tools", "WriteEZ5", "V1.00", and "WriteEZ5".
- 99 - ② The switch of TK-RF8058+SB is set as follows. ③ Then, please connect the “USB1” connector on the TK-RF8058+SB board with the USB connector of your PC. SW4 setting 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ON ON ON ON ON ON OFF OFFJP5：Any JP3： 1-2 short (USB) SW5：3.0V SW6： 「Debug/Writer」 JP2：1-2 short(Regulator)JP1：short JP4：short
- 100 - ④ Push the「Setup」button. ⑤ Push the「PRM File Read」button.
- 101 - ⑥ Please select “78F8058.prm” in the directory of “¥PRM” in the CD-ROM. ⑦ "Port" selects the COM port number where TK-RF8058+SB is allocated. ＊Only the COM port number that the personal computer has is displayed in this pull- down menu.
- 102 - ⑧ "Erase" The deletion of the flash memory begins when the button is pushed. ⑨ If Flash EEPROM has been erased successfully, “chip erase finish” will be displayed as shown below.
- 103 - ※ ID Code The ID Code is a mechanism to prevent an unwelcome third party from accessing your source code by initiating the debugger. Therefore, it is recommended to modify the ID Code from the default value to secure your original source code. However, once you modify it, then, if you forget the security ID or mistakenly over-write 0x00(value) to the address of 0xC3, the debugger ID78K0R-QB is unable to access to the CPU via OCD interface. In this case, you have to start over from erasing all data in the Flash EEPROM. Then, you can define the new ID Code. You may load your source code from the debugger with a load module file.
- 104 - 6.5 BOM List, Circuit diagram & Pin Connection Here is the BOM List, circuit diagram & Pin Connection of the evaluation kit. ● SB-UD board BOM list No. Mount Quantity Mount Parts Reference Unmount Parts Reference Type Parts No Maker Note 1 0 S_SW1,S_LED1,A/D1,S_SW2, Short Pad SS S_LED2,A/D2,S_SW3,S_LED3 2 0 SO,SI,SCK Short Pad SO 3 2 BT1,BT2 Batt case 2460 KEYSTONE 4 0 CN1 Connecter HIF3H-50DA-2.54DSA HIROSE 5 0 CN2 Connecter HIF3H-20DA-2.54DSA HIROSE 6 1 C1 Chip ceramic cap 2.2uF 7 1 C2 Tantal cap F931A476MCC NICHICON 8 1 C3 Chip ceramic cap 10uF 9 8 C6,C7,C11,C12,C13, C4,C5 Chip ceramic cap 0.1uF C14,C15,C16 10 2 C10,C8 Chip ceramic cap 0.47uF 11 1 C9 Aluminum Electrolytic Cap 4.7uF/25V 12 1 FP1 Connecter HIF3FC-16PA-2.54DSA HIROSE 13 2 JP1,JP4 Connecter FFC-2AMEP1 HONDA 14 3 JP2,JP3,JP5 Connecter FFC-3AMEP1 HONDA 15 1 J1 Connecter DF17(3.0)-60DS-0.5V(57) HIROSE 16 1 J2 Terminal T-16-Red SATO PARTS 17 1 J3 Terminal T-16-Black SATO PARTS 18 3 LED1,LED2,LED3 LED SML-311UTT86 STANLY 19 1 LED4 LED PG1112H ROHM 20 1 L1 inductor CDRH5D28NP-8R2NC Sumida 21 1 L2 Filter BLM41PG750S MURATA 22 1 MR1 resister module CN1E4K-105J KOA 23 0 P2,P1 Connecter XR2C-1011N OMRON for A&D 24 1 Q1 IC TPS851 TOSHIBA 25 2 R1,R44 Chip resister 120 26 8 R2,R3,R4, R24,R25,R26,R28 Chip resister 1.5K R32,R33,R38,R42,R45 27 1 R5 Chip resister 7.5K 28 2 R7,R8 Chip resister 390K 29 1 R16 Chip resister 487K 30 1 R17 Chip resister 562K 31 1 R18 Chip resister 909K 32 2 R20,R21 Chip resister 187K 33 1 R22 Chip resister 182K 34 4 R27,R34,R37,R43 R29,R31 Chip resister 100K 35 2 R39,R40 R30 Chip resister 27 36 4 R6,R35,R36,R41 Chip resister 10K 37 0 Chip resister 100 38 4 SW1,SW2,SW3,SW7 Switch SKQMBB ALPS 39 1 SW4 Switch CHS-08B COPAL 40 2 SW6,SW5 Switch SSSS223600 ALPS 41 0 TPU1,TPU2,TPU3,TPU4,TPU5, Trough hole TPU TPU6,TPU7,TPU8,TPU9 42 0 TP1,TP2,TP3,TP4,TP5 Terminal LC-2 MAC8 43 1 USB1 Connecter UX60A-MB-5ST HIROSE 44 1 U1 IC S-8120CNB SII 45 1 U2 IC TPS61020DRC TI 46 0 U3 IC SN74LVC3G07DCT TI For SIO I/F47 1 U5 U4 IC SN74LVC2G125DCU TI 48 1 U6 IC SN74LVC2G07DCK TI 49 1 U7 IC UPD78F0730MC NECEL 50 1 U8 IC SN74LVC1G125DCK TI 51 1 U9 IC SN74LVC2T45DCU TI 52 1 Y1 IC CSTCE16M0V53-R0 MURATA 53 5 JP1,JP2,JP3,JP4,JP5 Jumper HIF3GA-2.54SP HIROSE 54 0 R9,R10,R12,R13,R14, Chip resister For K0R R15,R19 55 3 R11,R23,R46 Chip resister 0 For K0R
- 105 - ● MB-RF8058 board BOM list No. Mount Quantity Mount Parts Reference Unmount Parts Reference Type Parts No Manufacturer1 1 CN1 Connecter 901-144-8RFX AMPHENOL 2 5 C2,C5,C6,C11,C15 Chip ceramic cap 47pF 3 4 C4,C7,C10,C16 Chip ceramic cap 0.01uF 4 2 C8,C18 Chip ceramic cap 1uF 5 1 C9 Chip ceramic cap 39pF 6 1 C12 Chip resister 0 7 2 C24,C13 Chip ceramic cap 0.1uF 8 3 C14,C1,C3 Chip ceramic cap 10pF 9 1 C17 Chip ceramic cap 0.47uF 10 1 C19 Chip ceramic cap 4.7uF/10V 11 2 C23,C20 Chip ceramic cap 10uF/10V 12 1 C21 Chip ceramic cap 3pF 13 1 C22 Chip ceramic cap 4pF 14 1 F1 Filter LDB212G4020C-001 MURATA 15 1 J1 Connecter DF17(2.0)-060DP-0.5V(57) HIROSE 16 1 L1 inductor LQG15HN3N9S02 Murata 17 1 L2 inductor LQH2MCN8R2M02 MURATA 18 0 L3,L4 inductor 19 1 R1 Chip resister 1M 20 7 R2,R4,R5,R7,R8,R9,R10 Chip resister 10K 21 1 R3 Chip resister 0 22 0 R6 Chip resister 23 0 TP1,TP2,TP3,TP4 Check Pin LC-33 24 1 U1 IC uPD78F8058 NECEL 25 0 VDD_R,VDD Short pad SS 26 1 Y1 Resonator NX3225SA-32.000M-STD-CSR-3 NDK 27 1 Y2 Resonator SSP-T7-FL 3.7pF SII
- 106 - I/O_40IOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDD IOVDD IOVDDIOVDDJP1FFC-2AMEP11 2IOVDDR23xxxI/O_40T_RESETTOOL0 TOOL1I/O_34I/O_39I/O_38I/O_37I/O_36I/O_35SW4-6CHS-08B611TP1LC-2IOVDDR61.5KNo MountRESET2FLMD02RxD_MCU2TOO L02TxD_MCU 2TOOL1 21pin : 3.0VCenter : 2.0V4pin : 1.8VA/D 21-2 : 1Cell2-3 : 2CellRegulator Input1-2 : USB2-3 : BatteryVDD 1-2 : Regulator 2-3 : Battery or ExternalCurrent Measure126 Parts, 33 Library Parts, 136 Nets, 490 Pins 1.VDD 2.FLMD0 3.RESET 4.P41/TOOL1 5.P40/TOOL0 6.GND 7.P30/INT3 8.P74/KR4/INTP8 9.P14/RxD310.GND11.VDD12.SCK1013.SI10(/RxD1)14.SO10(/TxD1)15.P13/TxD316.GND17.P75/KR5/INTP1018.P76/KR6/INTP1119.P77/KR7/INTP1220.GND1VNo MountT_R ES ET2SW4-7CH S-08B710SW4-8CH S-08B89I/O_02I/O_01I/O_03TxD_MCUTOOL1TP2LC-2TP3LC-2MINICUBE2 I/FIlluminance SensorTemp. SensorMINICUBE2 I/FTit l eSize Document N umber RevDat e: Sheet ofTS-TCS00327 1. 0SB-UDA312Monday , Sept ember 14, 2009P_SW1P_SW2P_SW3T_R ESETFLMD0RESETTxD_MCURxD_MCURESETFLMD0RxD_MCUTOOL1TOOL0I/O_14I/O_23I/O_07I/O_09I/O_21I/O_31TOOL0RESETTOO L0I/O_01I/O_06I/O_24I/O_33Tx D _MC UI/O_26LED2I/O_05I/O_08LED3P_SW3I/O_12TOOL1I/O_29I/O_11I/O_30P_SW2I/O_13I/O_18FLMD1A/D3LED3P_SW3A/D2LED2P_SW2A/D1LED1P_SW1I/O_03I/O_02I/O_01RxD_MCUTxD_MCUFLMD1I/O_19I/O_18I/O_17I/O_16I/O_15I/O_14I/O_13I/O_12I/O_11I/O_10I/O_09I/O_08I/O_07I/O_06I/O_05I/O_04I/O_33I/O_32I/O_31I/O_30I/O_29I/O_28I/O_27I/O_26I/O_25I/O_24I/O_23I/O_22I/O_21I/O_20LED1LED1P_SW2P_SW1P_SW1I/O_01I/O_03I/O_02P_SW3A/D1R21.5KJ3AT-16-Bl a c k1FP1HI F3FC-16PA-2.54DSAGND1SI3SO5779911111313RESET_IN15RES 2VDD 4668810 1012 12FL0 14CLK_IN 16LED3SML-311UTT86S_LED2SW5SSSS22360012456837R17562KSW3SKQMBB12R9xxxLED4PG1112HSW1SKQMBB12SCKU2TPS61020DRCSW9VBAT6EN1LBI7PS8GND5VOUT 2FB 3LBO 4PGND 10G_PAD 11JP2FFC-3AMEP1213LED1SML-311UTT86R7390KU1S-8120CNBVDD 1VOUT4VSS 2NC3L18.2uHJP4FFC-2AMEP11 2Q1TPS85121534JP5FFC-3AMEP12131.5VR16487KS_LED13VP2XR2C-1011N12345678910S_LED3R22182KS_SW3R15xxxC247uFA/D2A/D1R21187KBT12460JP3FFC-3AMEP1213SW2SKQMBB12R13xxxLED2R11xxxR19xxxSIR57.5KR31.5KCN1HIF3H-50DA-2.54DSA1357911131517192123252729313335373941434547492468101214161820222426283032343638404244464850R14xxxR20187KBT22460C12.2uFS_SW2J2AT-16-R ed1P1XR2C-1011N12345678910C310uFR8390KLED2SML-311UTT86S_SW1SOR1120R12xxxR41.5KLED1R10xxxJ1DF17(3.0)-60DS-0.5V(57)246810121416182022242628303234363840424446485052545658601357911131517192123252729313335373941434547495153555759LED2R18909KUSBVDDVDDVDDVDDVDD VDDUSBVDDUSBVDDEXTVDDEXTVDDEXTVDDLED3SO_MCU 2SCK_MCU 2SI_MCU 2RxD_MCUI/O_02 I/O_03A/D 1A/D 2A/D 3 I/O_04TP4LC-2TP5LC-2 VDDGND VDDPOWERI/O_10I/O_15 I/O_16I/O_17I/O_19 I/O_20I/O_22I/O_25I/O_27GNDVDDI/O_28I/O_32I/O_34I/O_35 I/O_36CN2HIF3H-20DA-2.54DSA1357911131517192468101214161820I/O_37 I/O_38I/O_39● SB-UD board schematic
- 107 - IOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDTx D 6U S BRxD6USB↑K0R<-->K0USB↓Debug/WriterIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDRxD6USBFLMD0UTxD6USBTOO L1_S WPD6PD1PD5RxD6USBPD1Mounted only 78K0.PD5PD6FLMD0UIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDTOOL1_SWMounted only SIO.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted only 78K0.Mounted expect 78K0.Tit leSize Document Number RevDat e: Sheet ofTS-TCS00327 1.0SB-UDA322Monday , Sept ember 14, 2009(Shield)R42 1.5K12R37100KR29100KU8SN74LVC1G125DC K24513U3BSN74LVC3G07DC T3584U6ASN74LVC2G07DCK1 652U7UPD 78F0730MCP30/INTP11P01/TI010/TO002P00/TI0003P120/IN TP0/EXLVI4RESET5FLMD06P122/X2/EXCLK/OCD 0B7P121/X1/OC D0A8REGC9Vss10Vdd11USBREGC12USBP13USBM14USBPU C15P10/SCK10 30P11/SI10 29P12/SO10 28P13/TxD6 27P14/RxD6 26P15 25P16/TOH1 24P17/TI50/TO50 23P33/TI51/TO51 22EVss 21EVdd 20P31/INTP2/OCD1A 19P32/INTP3/OCD1B 18P60 17P61 16R4110K1 2R36 10K12C130.1uFR281.5KTPU 81SW4-1CHS-08B116SW4-3CHS-08B314U3ASN74LVC3G07DC T1 784TPU 11C120.1uFTPU 61TPU 91R43100KTPU 51SW6SSSS22360012456837SW4-2CHS-08B215R251.5KU6BSN74LVC2G07DC K3 452C110.1uFC80.47uF+C94.7uF/ 25VR31100KU9SN74LVC2T45DCUVCCA1GND4A12B1 7VCC B 8DIR5A23B2 6SW4-4CHS-08B413R35 10K12R40 271 2R39 271 2U5BSN74LVC2G125DCU5 3874U4ASN74LVC2G125DCU2 6814C60.1uFR27100KR331.5KTPU 21C10 0. 47uFTPU 71R4412012C160.1uFC150.1uF12MR1CN1E4K-105J18273645USB1UX60A-MB-5STVBUS 1D- 2D+ 3ID_NC 4GND 5FG1FG1 FG2FG2 FG3FG3 FG4FG4TPU 41C140.1uF12R34100KR261.5KC50.1uFTPU 31C70.1uFR4601 2U5ASN74LVC2G125DCU2 6814R321.5KR451.5K1 2U4BSN74LVC2G125DCU5 3874R38 1.5K1 2R241.5KU3CSN74LVC3G07DC T6 284L2BLM41PG750SY1CSTCE16M0V53-R0132SW7SKQMBB1 2R3027USBVDDUSBVDDUSBVD DUSBVD DUSBVDDUSBVDDUSBVDDIOVDDUSBVDDUSBVDDUSBVDDUSBVDDRESET 1TOO L0 1TOO L11FLMD0 1T_R ES ET1SO_MCU 1Tx D _MC U 1RxD_MCU 1SI_MCU 1SCK_MCU 1RESET SWT_R ES ETRESETC40.1uFSW4-5CHS-08B512IOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDDIOVDD
- 108 - LED1SCAN_MODESCAN_ENSCKSO/TxDSI/RxDSW3SW2LED3LED2R210KI2CSELC547pFY2SSP-T7-FL 3.7pFC224pFR30C213pFA/D1(Temp) A/D2(Illum i)VDDGPIO0P14C81uFP13U1uPD78F8058GND_D 28GND_GR47GND_PLL 38VDD_A 34VDD_BG 33VDD_CP 39VDD_D 27VDD_GR46VDD_PLL 37VDD_RF142VDD_RF245VDD_VCO 40CLK_OUT 32GPIO048GPIO149P15(/GPI O2)55P16(/GPI O3)53VDD_3V(/AVDD)51VDD_2V250I2CSEL 29LOOP_C 41RF_N44RF_P43SCAN_EN 30SCAN_MODE 31XTAL_N 35XTAL_P 36RESETn52GND_pad57INT54P13/TxD31(SI/P12/SC00)2(SO/P11/SI00)3(SCLK/P10/SCK00)4(SEN/P17)5WAKE6AVSS7P41/TOOL114P14412P12013P02/SO10/TxD111P03/SI10/ RxD110P1308P04/SCK19P124/XT2 17FLMD0 19REGC 22P122/X2/EXCLK 20RESET 16P121/X1 21P40/TOOL0 15P123/XT1 18VSS 23P31/TI03/TO03/INTP4 25VDD 24P76/INTP10 26P14/RxD356P04P03P02C1147pFC100.01uFVDDTOOL1VDD_R45 Parts, 12 Library Parts, 44 Nets, 177 PinsTOOL0RESETC130.1uFFLMD0L3xxxTP3LC-33L4xxxP121C1547pFC17 0.47uFVDDVDD_RF+C2010uF/10VC160.01uFF1 LDB212G4020C-001UNB1GND2BAL 4GND 5NC 6BAL3P76VDD_RFFLMD0C1410pFRESETTOOL0TOOL1P120L28.2uHTP1LC-33P144-P10-VDD_RP11-TP5LC-33VDD_MP12-TP6LC-33P17-P144-P02+C2310uF/10VVDDTit l eSize Document Number RevDate: Sheet ofTS-TCS00326 1. 0MB-R F 8058A311Friday , September 11, 2009P03P04C647pFC70.01uFC939pFC3 10pFR810KC1 10pFC120C247pFR11MR910KL13.9nHP16Y1NX3225SA-32.000M-STD-CSR-31 34 2A/D3C40.01uFVDD_RFVDD_RFVDD_RFGPIO1P120P12-P10-VDD_RFSCAN_ENP31-P121C240.1uFP130-GPIO0P11-P17-I2CSELSCAN_MODEP76R410K VDD_MR1010K VDD_MVDD_RFJ1DF17(2.0)-060DP-0.5V(57)246810121416182022242628303234363840424446485052545658601357911131517192123252729313335373941434547495153555759VDD_RFVDD_RGPIO1+C194.7uF/10VC181uFTP2LC-33VDD_RFVDDVDD_MR510K VDD_MR6xxxVDD_RVDD_RTP4LC-33 R710KVDD_RCN1 SMAC3C2C4C5H1P16P31-P15P14P13P130-VDD_RTxDRxDP15SW1● MB-RF8058 board schematic
- 109 - ● SB-UD board CN1 Pin connecting list Pin number Net name uPD78F8058 Signal Port Connection Requirement for using the signal 1 VDD - 2 GND - 3 VDD - 4 GND - 5 TOOL0 - 6 TOOL1 - 7 T_RESET - 8 GND - 9 FLMD1 - 10 TxD_MCU P13/TxD3 11 RxD_MCU P14/RxD3 Don't use the USB connection as debugging or serial communication when you use this signal. 12 I/O_01 P02/SO10/TxD1 - 13 I/O_02 P03/SI10/RxD1/SDA10 - 14 I/O_03 P04/SCK10/SCL10 - 15 P_SW1 P15/RTCDIV/RTCCL/GPIO2 Separate a switch with cutting the solder short pad for use as general-purpose port. 16 LED1 P16/TI01/TO01/INTP5/GPIO3 Separate a LED with cutting the solder short pad for use as general-purpose port. 17 A/D1 - 18 P_SW2 - 19 LED2 - 20 A/D2 - 21 P_SW3 - 22 LED3 - 23 A/D3 - 24 I/O_04 P120/INTP0/EXLVI - 25 I/O_05 - 26 I/O_06 - 27 I/O_07 - 28 I/O_08 - 29 I/O_09 - 30 I/O_10 - 31 I/O_11 P76/INTP10 - 32 I/O_12 P121/X1 This port has a pull-up resister. 33 I/O_13 GPIO0 RF transceiver port 34 I/O_14 GPIO1 RF transceiver port 35 I/O_15 - 36 I/O_16 - 37 I/O_17 - 38 I/O_18 - 39 I/O_19 - 40 I/O_20 - 41 I/O_21 - 42 I/O_22 - 43 I/O_23 - 44 I/O_24 - 45 I/O_25 - 46 I/O_26 - 47 I/O_27 - 48 I/O_28 - 49 I/O_29 - 50 I/O_30 -
- 110 - SW4JP5 JP4JP1JP2 SW6 SW5 JP3 JP4JP27 Mode setting of the board The combination table of the switch of this board is shown. Mode Setting Table User mode on USB power with Debugging and Flash programming with MINICUBE2, and UART-USB conversion to a HyperTerminal. (NOTE)Debug/Flash programming mode via USB without MINICUBE2 using ID78K0R-QB/WriteEZ5 SW4 (Dip switch) 1-4 → ALL OFF 5 → ON (Pull-up the RESET pin) 6 → ON (Power LED on) 7,8 → Any (Dip switch) 1-6 → ALL ON 7,8 → Any SW6 「K0R-K0USB」 「Debug/Writer」 SW5 1.8V, 2.0V or 3.0V 1.8V, 2.0V or 3.0V JP3 1-2 (USB) short 1-2 (USB) short JP5 Any Any JP2 1-2 short 1-2 short JP1 short short JP4 short short (NOTE): The side switches of MINICUBE2 have to be set to “M1” and “T”.

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