Tyco Safety Canada 07WS4916 Wireless Smoke Detector User Manual 29034617R008 WS4916 INIS EN FR

Digital Security Controls Ltd. Wireless Smoke Detector 29034617R008 WS4916 INIS EN FR

User Manual

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Date Submitted2007-09-27 00:00:00
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WS4916 Series Wireless Smoke Detector
Installation and Operating Instructions
Read this instruction sheet thoroughly before installation and use of the WS4916 Wireless Smoke Detector
Introduction
Wireless Transmissions
The WS4916 is a wireless photoelectric smoke detector with a
fixed temperature heat detector and an internal piezoelectric
alarm. Three version are available: US version (UL), Canadian version (ULC) and an International version (EU).
A supervisory message is transmitted at 64 minute intervals (12
minutes in EU model) to the control panel. If the signal is not
received the control panel determines that the detector is missing.
The detector transmits the following:
• Alarm / Alarm Restore - (heat or smoke alarm). Transmitted at
time of occurrence.
• Tamper / Tamper Restore - (tamper switch activated) 10 second
maximum delay on restore before transmission.
• Low Battery - (battery voltage falls below threshold). The batteries
are tested & transmitted at the time of a supervisory or other transmissions.
• Trouble - (detector fault or sensor compensation limit reached).
Troubles are transmitted at the time of occurrence (one trouble
per supervisory interval).
LED/Test Button
Piezo Sounder
Batteries
The WS4916 is powered by two, 3VDC lithium batteries.
Do NOT use batteries other than those listed.
Alignment Marks
Operation
Approximately every 7 to 8 seconds the unit tests for a smoke or
heat alarm condition. During this sequence the unit also performs
self diagnostics, and checks for tampers and faults. During normal
operation the LED will flash every 50 seconds and the sounder will
not sound.
Smoke Alarm
The smoke detector will go into alarm when the signal level
exceeds the 'alarm' threshold and automatically restore when the
signal level falls below the alarm 'restore' threshold. During an
alarm the LED will flash 1/second and the sounder will sound the
evacuation temporal pattern (UL, EU) or continuous beeps (ULC).
The smoke detector has a preset warning threshold at 75% of the
alarm threshold. If the signal level stays above this threshold, but
below the alarm threshold, for more than 120 seconds, the detector will go into the 'warning' state. If the signal level falls below
the early warning 'restore' threshold, the detector will restore to
its normal state automatically. If the signal level rises above the
alarm threshold, the detector will go into alarm. The LED will flash
and the sounder will chirp every 50 seconds when in the warning
state.
NOTE: This feature is intended to provide a warning if the environment is persistently close to the alarm threshold and provide
more time to investigate and either escape or correct the situation.
Smoke - Drift Compensation
The detector automatically compensates for long-term environmentally induced changes to maintain a constant smoke sensitivity. When the drift compensation has reached its high or low limit
of adjustment, the detector will go into the trouble state.
Heat Alarm
The heat detector will go into alarm when the heat signal level
exceeds the heat alarm threshold (135ºF/57ºC); and will automatically restore when the heat signal level falls below the heat alarm
threshold (restore). During an alarm the LED will flash 1/second
and the sounder will sound the evacuation temporal pattern (UL,
EU) or continuous beeps (ULC).
Tamper
The removal of the detector from the mounting plate initiates a
'tamper' transmission. The tamper condition is restored after the
detector is mounted on the plate.
2 9 0 3 4 6 1 7 R0 0 8
The low battery threshold is set so the batteries will provide not
less than 14 days of operation and at that point the detector will
send a 'low battery' signal. If the battery is still low 7 days after
falling through the low battery threshold, the horn will 'chirp'
once every 48 seconds until battery failure. During the first 7 days
after low battery detection, (non-chirp period), if the detector is
tested or goes into alarm, the horn will 'chirp' once the test or
alarm is restored and remain 'chirping' until battery failure.
Installation Instructions
Installation
The WS4916 Series wireless Smoke detector shall be installed and
used within an environment that provides the pollution degree
max 2 and overvoltages category II in NON HAZARDOUS LOCATIONS, indoor only. The equipment is designed to be installed by
SERVICE PERSONS only; [SERVICE PERSON is defined as a person
having the appropriate technical training and experience necessary to be aware of hazards to which that person may be exposed
in performing a task and of measures to minimize the risks to that
person or other persons.]
1. Smoke Detector Placement
On smooth ceilings, detectors may be spaced 9.1m (30 feet) apart
as a guide. Other spacing may be required depending on ceiling
height, air movement, the presence of joists, uninsulated ceilings,
etc. Consult National Fire Alarm Code NFPA 72 Chapter 11, CAN/
ULC-S553-02 or other appropriate national standards for installation recommendations.
• Do NOT locate smoke detectors at the top of peaked or gabled
ceilings; the dead air space in these locations may prevent the
unit from detecting smoke. Avoid areas with turbulent air flow,
such as near doors, fans or windows. Rapid air movement around
the detector may prevent smoke from entering the unit.
• Do NOT locate detectors in areas of high humidity.
• Do NOT locate detectors in areas where the temperature rises
above 38ºC (100ºF) or falls below 5ºC (41ºF).
Install Smoke detectors in
accordance with NFPA 72,
Chapter 11.
“Smoke detectors shall be
installed outside of each
sleeping area in the
immediate vicinity of the
bedrooms and on each
additional story of the
family living unit, including
basements
and
excluding crawl spaces
and unfinished attics. In
new
construction,
smoke detector also shall
be installed in each sleeping room.”
2. Mount Smoke Detector Backplate
Secure backplate to the mounting surface using the screws provided.
Locking
Tab
Mounting Holes
CAUTION: The dust cover protects the unit when not in service.
Remove the dust cover before use.
3. Install Batteries
Insert
Last
3V CR123A
3V CR123A
Insert
First
PULL
DOWN
Tab
If batteries are not installed, install batteries in the sequence indicated. Use only approved Panasonic CR123A, Sanyo CR123A or
Duracell DL123A batteries. If batteries are installed, remove the
‘Pull’ tab to activate.
CAUTION: Without batteries the unit cannot be mounted onto
the base plate properly! (WS4916AUS version only).
4. Mounting
• Detector Installation: Position the detector on to the base plate
using the detector and base plate alignment marks. Press the
detector gently in place while rotating the detector clockwise
until the detector snaps into place. Remove the side tab from the
locking tab to lock in place (optional).
Mounting
Surface
Alignment
Marks
Backplate
Tabs
Detector
CLOSE
OPEN
• Removal: Depress tab with a small slotted screwdriver. Rotate
detector counter-clockwise until the alignment marks line up.
Remove detector.
Installer Compensation Reset
Cleaning or replacement of the smoke sensor chamber changes
the background signal/noise of the detector; this requires the
drift compensation be reset. Compensation trouble is one of the
faults indicated when the LED indicator is OFF while the sounder
is chirping.
1. Remove batteries, then short the detector battery contacts for 5
seconds to power down unit.
2.Replace batteries to power up unit while pressing the test button.
3.The tamper switch must not be pressed.
4.The LED will flash when 5 seconds has elapsed. Release the test
button within 2 seconds of the LED flash.
5.The LED will flash every 2 seconds for 1 minute. During this
period, the detector must be mounted.
Allow an additional 2 minutes for the detector to make
background level checks.
6.Test the detector to verify normal operation.
5. Test Unit
NOTE: The central monitoring station (if used) should be notified
prior to the test being generated. This will prevent a false alarm
and an unnecessary response from the central monitoring station.
Initiate test by pressing the test button for 5 seconds minimum.
Alarm activation is indicated by the flashing LED, the sounder,
and transmission of the alarm signal to the control panel. The
detector restores to normal when the test button is released.
NOTE: Allow a minimum of 20 seconds after power up and ,
after test, alarm or tamper restore activations. Do not use test
button when smoke is present.
NOTE: If the detector is in one of the following states when a
test is initiated; it will not enter an alarm state.
• Tamper, (detector not installed on mounting plate)
• Compensation Trouble
• Other internal faults that could prevent a smoke or heat alarm.
NOTE: Smoke sensitivity of installed detectors can be measured
without removal or an alarm being generated using the FSD-100
Smoke Detector Test Meter.
To test the unit using the FSD-100, set the test meter up to read
devices as per the instructions supplied. Depress the test button
on the smoke detector for 1 second and release.
NOTE: If the test button is held for 5 seconds or longer, an alarm
will be generated.
Move the test meter over the center of the detector, wait until
you hear the test meter beep, remove the unit and the information can be immediately reviewed. Please see the instructions
supplied with the FSD-100 Smoke Detector Test Meter for more
information.
6. Device Enrollment
The 6 digit serial number located on the back of the smoke
detector housing must be enrolled into the alarm control panel
with Installer programming. Refer to the receiver Installation
Manual for details. For placement tests remove detector from
backplate for one second (tamper) then reattach. Wait at least 30
seconds for test result before activating again.
Owners Instructions
Fire Safety In The Home
Most fires occur in the home, and to minimize this danger, it is
recommended that a household fire safety audit be conducted
and a family escape plan be developed.
Household Fire Safety Audit
1. Are all electrical appliances and outlets in safe condition? Check
for frayed cords, overloaded lighting circuits, etc. If you are
uncertain about the condition of your electrical appliances or
household service, have a professional evaluation.
2.Are all flammable liquids safely stored in closed containers, and
in a cool and well ventilated area? Cleaning the unit with flammable liquids should be avoided.
3.Are hazardous materials (i.e. matches) out of the reach of children?
4.Are furnaces and wood burning appliances properly installed,
clean, and in good working order? If in doubt, have a professional evaluation.
Family Escape Planning
There is often very little time between the detection of a fire
and the time it becomes deadly. Because of this, it is very important that a family escape plan be developed and rehearsed.
• Every family member should participate in the escape plan.
• Study the possible escape routes from each location within the
house. Since many fires occur at night, special attention should
be given to the escape routes from sleeping quarters.
• It is essential that escape from a bedroom be possible without
opening the interior door. Consider the following when making
your escape plans:
• Ensure that doors and windows that open to the outside are
easily opened. Ensure that they are not painted shut and that
the locking mechanisms operate smoothly.
• If opening or using the exit is too difficult for children, the elderly or handicapped, plans for their rescue should be developed. This plan includes making sure that those who are to
perform the rescue can promptly hear the fire warning signal.
• If the exit is above the ground level, an approved fire ladder or
rope should be provided, as well as training in its use.
• Exits on the ground level should be kept clear. Be sure to
remove snow from exterior patio doors in the winter and that
outdoor furniture or equipment does not block exits.
• The family should have a predetermined assembly point where
everyone can be accounted for; for example, across the street
or at a neighbor’s house.
• Once everyone is out of the house, call the Fire Department.
• A good plan emphasizes a quick escape. Do not investigate first
or attempt to fight the fire, and do not attempt to rescue
belongings or valuables as this takes up time. Once outside, do
not re-enter the house; wait for the Fire Department.
• Write the plan down and rehearse it frequently so that should
an emergency ever arise, everyone will know what to do.
Revise the plan as conditions change; for example, when there
are more or fewer family members in the home or if there are
changes to the house.
• Make sure your fire warning system is operational by conducting weekly tests. If you are unsure about system operation,
contact your smoke detector installer or dealer.
• DSC recommends that you contact your local Fire Department
and request further information on home fire safety and escape
planning. If available, have your local fire prevention officer
conduct an in-house fire safety inspection.
Testing Your Smoke Detector
Follow the test procedure described here or contact your
smoke detector dealer or installer for testing instructions. DSC
recommends that you test the entire alarm system at least
once a week to verify the operation of all system functions.
Smoke Detector Unit Test
Initiate test by pressing the test button for 5 seconds (min.), the
sounder makes clicking noises during this time. Press the button
until the unit alarm sounds, an alarm should be sent to the control panel. When the button is released, the alarm should cease.
If this does not occur, ensure batteries are the correct type, in
good condition and are installed correctly (see 3. Install Batteries in the Installation Instructions section).
Upon completing the functional testing of the smoke detector,
check the unit’s sensing chamber to ensure proper operation. To
test the sensing chamber, wave a lit cotton wick or punk stick
around the outside of the unit until a generous amount of
smoke enters the sensing chamber or the unit alarms. If the
smoke detector does not function properly, call your smoke
detector installer or dealer for service.
Owners Maintenance
The smoke detector is designed to require minimum maintenance. If the case becomes dusty, vacuum with a small brush
attachment. If the case is greasy, wipe the case gently with a
soft cloth slightly dampened with soapy water.
Never disassemble the smoke detector; there are no user serviceable parts inside the unit. You may only remove detector
from backplate to replace batteries if not serviced by installer.
When replacing the batteries, follow the instructions specified
within the Installation Instructions, Item 3 Install Batteries.
CAUTION: This product uses lithium batteries, improper handling may result in a HEAT, EXPLOSION or FIRE causing personal injury. DO NOT recharge batteries. Follow the battery
manufacturer’s safety instructions. Dispose of used batteries
in accordance with the regulations in your area.
Never paint the unit. Paint may prevent smoke from entering
the unit. If you are planning renovations or repainting, contact your installer and ask that the unit be temporarily
removed until work is complete.
If the unit is located in an area where it is exposed to high levels
of dust or insects and causes false alarms, it may require service;
contact your smoke detector installer or dealer.
Testing and maintenance procedures shall be in accordance
with CAN/ULC-S552-02.
Specifications
• Diameter (base): 5.8in (147mm)
• Height (including base): 2.077in (528mm)
• Alarm Sensitivity (threshold) UL: 3.0±0.8%/ft obscuration, ULC:
2.0±0.5 %/ft obscuration
• Alarm Sensitivity (threshold) EU: complies with EN54-7
• Warning threshold: 75% of alarm threshold for 120 seconds
• Heat Alarm: 135ºF (57ºC)
• Supervisory Transmission Frequency UL, ULC: 64 min. intervals
• Supervisory Transmission Frequency EU: 12 minute intervals
• Sounder Alarm Pattern UL, EU: evacuation temporal pattern
• Sounder Alarm Pattern ULC: continuous beeps
• Operating Temperature: 32º-100ºF (0º-37.8ºC)
• Humidity: 5%-95% RH, non-condensing
• Batteries (2) CR123A
• Low Battery Detection Low battery 14 days remaining
• Approved Batteries: Panasonic CR123A, Sanyo CR123A and
Duracell DL123A
Alarm Indications
Condition
LED
Sounder
Transmission
Normal
Flash 1/50s
OFF
Supervisory
Alarm Smoke
Temporal or
Flash 1/1s
Steady
Alarm
Alarm Heat
Flash 1/1s
Temporal or
Steady
Alarm
Early Warning
Smoke
Flash 1/50s
CHIRP
None
Compensation
Trouble High
OFF
CHIRP
Trouble
Compensation
Trouble Low
OFF
CHIRP
Trouble
Sensor/
Internal Fault
OFF
CHIRP
Trouble
OFF
Low Battery
Low Battery
0 - 7 days
Flash 1/50s
Low Battery
Flash 1/50s
0 - 7 days & Test or
Alarm
CHIRP
Low Battery After Flash 1/50s
7 days
CHIRP
Tamper
Flash 1/50s
OFF
Low Battery
Low Battery
Tamper
This product has been approved by the California State of Fire
Marshal (CSFM) pursuant to section 13144.1 of the California
Health and Safety Code. See CSFM Listing No. 7272-1273:125
for allowable values and/or conditions for use concerning material presented in this document. The approval is subject to reexamination, revision and possible cancellation.
This manual shall be used in conjunction with the Installation
Manual of the alarm control panel. All the instructions specified
within that manual must be observed.
Limited Warranty
Digital Security Controls warrants that for a period of twelve months from the date of purchase, the product shall be free of defects in materials and workmanship under normal use
and that in fulfillment of any breach of such warranty, Digital Security Controls shall, at its
option, repair or replace the defective equipment upon return of the equipment to its repair
depot. This warranty applies only to defects in parts and workmanship and not to damage
incurred in shipping or handling, or damage due to causes beyond the control of Digital
Security Controls such as lightning, excessive voltage, mechanical shock, water damage, or
damage arising out of abuse, alteration or improper application of the equipment.
The foregoing warranty shall apply only to the original buyer, and is and shall be in lieu of
any and all other warranties, whether expressed or implied and of all other obligations or liabilities on the part of Digital Security Controls. Digital Security Controls neither assumes
responsibility nor authorizes any other person purporting to act on its behalf to modify or to
change this warranty, nor to assume for it any other warranty or liability concerning this
product.
In no event shall Digital Security Controls be liable for any direct, indirect or consequential
damages, loss of anticipated profits, loss of time or any other losses incurred by the buyer in
connection with the purchase, installation or operation or failure of this product.
Smoke Detectors: Smoke detectors that are a part of this system may not properly alert
occupants of a fire for a number of reasons, some of which follow. The smoke detectors may
have been improperly installed or positioned. Smoke may not be able to reach the smoke
detectors, such as when the fire is in a chimney, walls or roofs, or on the other side of closed
doors. Smoke detectors may not detect smoke from fires on another level of the residence or
building.
Every fire is different in the amount of smoke produced and the rate of burning. Smoke
detectors cannot sense all types of fires equally well. Smoke detectors may not provide
timely warning of fires caused by carelessness or safety hazards such as smoking in bed,
violent explosions, escaping gas, improper storage of flammable materials, overloaded electrical circuits, children playing with matches or arson.
Even if the smoke detector operates as intended, there may be circumstances when there is
insufficient warning to allow all occupants to escape in time to avoid injury or death.
Warning: Digital Security Controls recommends that the entire system be completely tested
on a regular basis. However, despite frequent testing, and due to, but not limited to, criminal
tampering or electrical disruption, it is possible for this product to fail to perform as
expected.
Important Information: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Digital Security Controls could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
FCC Compliance Statement
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by DSC could void your
authority to use this equipment.
This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used
properly, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to
radio and television reception. It has been type tested and found to comply with the limits
for Class B device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart “B” of Part 15 of FCC
Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in any
residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to television or radio reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged
to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Re-orient the receiving antenna
• Relocate the alarm control with respect to the receiver
• Move the alarm control away from the receiver
• Connect the alarm control into a different outlet so that alarm control and receiver are on
different circuits.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician
for additional suggestions. The user may find the following booklet prepared by the FCC
helpful: “How to Identify and Resolve Radio/Television Interference Problems”. This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402, Stock #
004-000-00345-4.
Industry Canada Compliance Statement: This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian interference-causing equipment regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B respecte toutes les exigences de règlement sur le
matériel brouilleur du Canada.
The term "IC:" before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada
technical specifications were met.
This Manual covers the following models:
WS4916, WS4916NA, WS4916CE
1175
DSC, Toronto, Canada
2006
1175-CPD-001
EN54-5 (2000) Class A1
EN54-7 (2000)
Point type smoke and heat detector
©2006 Digital Security Controls
Toronto, Canada • www.dsc.com
Tech Support: 1-800-387-3630 (Canada & USA), 905-760-3036
Printed in Canada

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