Westell ULS3-C Dual Moca 4-Port Ethernet Wi-Fi Gateway User Manual UltraLine Series 3 User Guide Draft 1

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Document ID	1086444
Application ID	y0Yj6srIasxIOXEULNrRYw==
Document Description	Users Manual Part Two
Short Term Confidential	No
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Document Type	User Manual
Display Format	Adobe Acrobat PDF - pdf
Filesize	382.91kB (4786413 bits)
Date Submitted	2009-03-26 00:00:00
Date Available	2009-08-07 00:00:00
Creation Date	2009-03-24 17:20:46
Producing Software	Acrobat Distiller 8.1.0 (Windows)
Document Lastmod	2009-03-25 10:43:39
Document Title	UltraLine Series 3 _User Guide Draft 1
Document Creator	Acrobat PDFMaker 8.1 for Word

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User Guide
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12.2 Network Connections
Your Router supports various local area network (LAN) and wide area network (WAN, on Internet) connections via
Ethernet or coaxial cables. The Network Connections screen is used to configure the various parameters of the
Router’s network and Internet connections, and to create new connections.
To edit your connection settings, from the top navigation menu, select My Network. Next, select Network
Connections in the left submenu. The following screen appears.
Determine which screen you are viewing by looking at the buttons on the bottom of the page. If the third button
from the left displays Advanced, as shown below, this means you are viewing the basic Network Connections
screen. Conversely, if the third button from the left displays Basic, this means you are viewing the advanced
Network Connections screen. To go to the basic screen, click the Basic button.
For example, to go to the advanced Network Connections screen, click the Advanced button.
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The advanced Network Connections screen displays additional links that allow you to access various connection
settings in your Router. The following sections describe the different network connections available in the Router, as
well as the connection types that can be created.
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12.2.1 Network (Home/Office) Properties
In the Network Connections screen, click the Network (Home/Office) link to access the Router’s local network
properties. The Network (Home/Office) connection is a bridge that is used to combine several network devices
under one single “virtual network.” For example, a home/office network can be created that includes your Ethernet
Switch as well as your Wireless computers. Network (Home/Office) is the Router’s default setting.
At this screen, do any of the following:
•
•
•
•
Click the Ethernet Switch link to edit the Router’s Ethernet Switch properties.
Click the Coax link to edit the Router’s Coax properties.
Click the Wireless 802.11g Access Point link to edit the Router’s Wireless 802.11g Access Point properties.
Click the IP Address Distribution link to access the Router’s IP Address Distribution settings.
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12.2.1.1 COAX
If you click the Coax link in the Network (Home/Office) Properties screen, the following screen appears. View the
coax properties in this screen. If you change the connection name, click Apply to save the changes. Then, click OK
to return to the Network Connections screen.
Configure Connection (Coax)
If you select Configure Connection from the left submenu, the following screen appears. In this screen, you can do
any of the following:
•
•
•
Enter the desired properties for the coax connection, and then click Apply to save the settings.
Click the View Coax Node Detailed Stats link to view the Coax statistics page
Click the Go to Coax Stat link to view the coax statistics
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Go to Coax Stats
If you clicked the Go to Coax Stats link in the Configure Coax screen, the following screen appears. This screen
displays the Tx/Rx rate between the Router and other devices or nodes in a MoCA network. View the information in
this screen, and then click Close to return to the Configure Coax screen.
12.2.1.2 Ethernet Switch Properties
For example, if you click the Ethernet Switch link in the Network (Home/Office) Properties screen, the following
screen appears. View the properties in this screen. If you change the connection name, click Apply to save the
changes. Then, click OK to return to the Network Connections screen.
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12.2.1.3 Wireless 802.11g Access Point
To view the wireless access properties, in the Network (Home/Office) Properties screen, click the Wireless
802.11g Access Point link. The following screen appears. View the wireless properties in this screen. If you change
the connection name, click Apply to save the changes. Click OK to return to the Network Connections screen.
Configure Connection—Wireless 802.11g Access Point
If you select Configure Connection from the left submenu, the following screen appears. Configure your wireless
access point properties, and then click Apply to save the settings. Refer to section 11, “Wireless,” for details on the
following wireless features listed in the left submenu of this screen.
•
•
•
•
•
Wireless Status
Basic Security Settings
Advanced Security Settings
Device List
Advanced
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12.2.1.4 IP Address Distribution
If you click the IP Address Distribution link in the Network (Home/Office) Properties screen, the following
screen appears. This screen allows you to access your Router’s DHCP settings. See section 15.27 for details on
DHCP settings.
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12.2.2 Broadband Connection (Ethernet)
The Router’s Broadband Connection types describe the interface used to connect your Router to your broadband
network. Broadband Connection (Ethernet) means that Ethernet is the hardware used to connect the Router to the
Internet. By factory default, Broadband Connection (Ethernet) is Disabled in the Router. However, you can Enable
this connection type. To Enable Broadband Connection (Ethernet) you must (1) connect your Router to your existing
network device using an Ethernet cable, as described in section 5.1, and (2) configure your Router’s network
connection settings for the physical connection type.
NOTE: After you have installed the Router to your network and turned on the Router, it will automatically detect
which connection protocol type is being used.
In this example, the Router is connected to the broadband network using the Router’s WAN port. Remember, when
you use the Router’s WAN port, you must also configure the Router’s network connection settings.
To configure the Router’s network connection settings, click the My Network icon in the top navigation menu, and
then click Network Connections in the left submenu. In the Network Connections screen, click the Broadband
Connection (Ethernet) link.
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The following screen appears. View the connection setting properties in this screen. If you change the connection
name, click Apply to save the changes.
12.2.2.1 Configure Connection—Broadband Connection Ethernet
In the Broadband Connection (Ethernet) Properties screen, select Configure Connection in the left submenu.
The following screen appears. Next, click the Quick Setup button.
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The following screen appears. Select Ethernet from the WAN Interface drop-down list. Selecting Ethernet Enables
the WAN port on the rear of your Router. When the WAN port is Enabled, this means you are connecting from the
WAN port on the Router to another device on your network, for Internet access. Click Apply to save the settings.
NOTE: Verizon provides the protocol mode for your connection to the Internet. Depending on your connection
type, a login user name and password may be required. These values are provided by Verizon.
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12.2.2.2 QoS—Broadband Connection Ethernet
NOTE: This section is only intended to be modified by a Verizon technician. Any changes to this section may
result in a disruption of service.
If you select QoS in the left submenu of the Broadband Connection (Ethernet) Properties screen, the following
screen appears.
You may use this section to remove VLAN tags to your incoming (Ingress) packets, or to allow specific tagged
packets to enter. To add a new entry, click the New Entry link. The following screen appears. Enter the desired port
in the VLAN ID in the field, and then select an Egress Policy from the drop-down list. Click OK to continue.
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After you click OK, the following screen appears, indicating that your management console might require reloading.
Click OK to continue, and then please wait a brief moment while the page reloads.
The following screen appears. The VLAN ID displays the port that you added and the policy assigned to the port.
Click Apply to save the settings.
For outgoing (Egress) packets you may enable a Rate Limit by checking the rate limit check box, and you may also
enable the pass through of standard QoS classifiers. These are 802.1p, DSCP, and port tags. Note that any changes
to your egress setting will likely result in a disruption of your FiOS service.
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12.2.2.3 Advanced—Broadband Connection Ethernet
If you select Advanced in the left submenu of the Broadband Connection (Ethernet) Properties screen, the
following screen appears. To add a new IP address, click the New IP Address link.
The following screen appears. Enter the desired IP Address and Subnet Mask in the fields provided. Then, click
Apply to allow the settings to take effect.
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The entry will be added to the list of broadband connection IP addresses.
12.2.3 Broadband Connection (Coax)
To access the Router’s broadband configurations (Coax), click the My Network icon in the top navigation menu.
Then, click Network Connections in the left submenu. The following screen appears. This screen displays the
interfaces that can be used to connect the Router to your broadband network. In this setup, Coax is Connected and
Ethernet is Disabled. This means that Coax is the hardware used to connect the Router to the Internet. To access the
settings for broadband connection (Coax), click the Broadband Connection (Coax) link.
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The following screen appears. This screen displays the properties for broadband connection coax. If desired you can
change the connection name. To change the name, type your desired name in the Name field. Click Apply to save
the change.
12.2.3.1 Configure Connection —Broadband Connection Coax
To configure the Router’s Broadband Connection (Coax) settings, click Configure Connection in the left submenu.
The following screen appears. Enter the desired settings for your broadband (coax) connection, and then click Apply
to save the settings.
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Go to Broadband Connection (Coax) Stats
If you click the Go to Broadband Connection (Coax) Stats link in the preceding Configure Broadband
Connection (Coax) screen, the following screen appears. To display the most current values, click Refresh. To
return to the Configure Broadband Connection (Coax) screen, click Close.
12.2.3.2 QoS—Broadband Connection Coax
NOTE: This section is only intended to be modified by a Verizon technician. Any changes to this section may
result in a disruption of service.
If you select QoS in the left submenu of the Broadband Connection (Coax) Properties screen, the following
screen appears. You may use this section to remove VLAN tags to your incoming (Ingress) packets, or allow
specific tagged packets to enter. To add a new entry, click the New Entry link.
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The following screen appears. Enter the desired port in the VLAN ID field, and then select an Egress Policy from
the drop-down list. Click OK to continue.
After you click OK, the following screen appears, indicating that your management console might require reloading.
Click OK to continue, and then please wait a brief moment while the page reloads.
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The VLAN ID table will display the port that you added. Click Apply to save the settings.
For outgoing (Egress) packets you may enable a Rate Limit by checking the rate limit check box, and you may also
enable the pass through of standard QoS classifiers. These are 802.1p, DSCP, and port tags. Note that any changes
to your Egress setting will likely result in a disruption of your FiOS service.
12.2.3.3 Advanced—Broadband Connection Coax
If you select Advanced in the left submenu of the Broadband Connection (Coax) Properties screen, the following
screen appears. To add a new IP address, click the New IP Address link.
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The following screen appears. Enter the desired IP Address and Subnet Mask in the fields provided. Then, click
Apply to allow the settings to take effect.
The entry will be added to the list of broadband connection IP addresses.
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12.2.4 WAN PPPoE
WAN Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) is a protocol used to connect the Router to the Internet. PPPoE
enables Ethernet-networked computers to exchange information with computers on the Internet.
NOTE: The protocol used for your Internet connection is determined by Verizon. The Router is capable of
automatically detecting the protocol used for your Internet connection.
If you are configuring your Router’s protocol setting for WAN PPPoE, in the Network Connections screen, select
the WAN PPPoE link.
The following screen appears. View the details in this screen. If desired, you can change the connection name. To
change the name, type your desired name in the Name field. Then, click Apply to save the changes. Select an option
in the left submenu to access that configuration page:
•
•
•
Select Configure Connection to access the WAN PPPoE Properties screen.
Select Routing to configure the Routing properties for your WAN PPPoE. Refer to section 15.23 for details on
Routing.
Select PPP to configure the Router’s PPP settings.
The following sections describe these options.
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Configure Connection—WAN PPPoE
To configure the WAN PPPoE properties, click Configure Connection in the left submenu of the WAN PPPoE
Properties screen. The following screen appears. Enter the desired settings and click Apply to save the settings.
Routing—WAN PPPoE
To configure the Router’s Routing properties, click Routing in the left submenu screen. The following screen
appears. If you change the settings in this screen, click Apply to save the settings. To configure the advanced
Routing properties, select Advanced from the Routing drop-down list.
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If you selected Advanced in the preceding screen, the following screen appears. Enter the desired values and click
Apply. To add a new route, click the New Route link.
If you clicked New Route in the preceding screen, the following screen appears. Enter the desired routing values and
click OK to save the settings.
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PPP—WAN PPPoE
NOTE: The settings in the screen are provided by Verizon. Do not change the settings unless instructed by Verizon.
To configure the Router’s PPP properties, click PPP in the left submenu screen. The following screen appears. If
you change the settings in this screen, click Apply to save the settings. The new Route will be added to the Routing
table.
12.2.5 Status
To view the status of the Router’s connections, in the Network Connections screen, click the Status button at the
bottom of the page.
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The following screen appears. This screen displays connection information for devices connected to your Router. At
this screen, do any the following:
•
Click the Automatic Refresh On/Off button to turn on/off Automatic Refresh. When Automatic Refresh is
On, the screen will be updated automatically to display the most current statistics.
•
Click the Refresh to manually refresh this screen.
•
Click the links in this screen to access the Router’s connection settings.
•
Click Close to return to the Network Connections screen.
verizonfios
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13. FIREWALL SETTINGS
The Firewall Settings section provide access to all your Router’s security functions. Click Firewall Settings in the
top navigation menu to enter the settings menu.
CAUTION: Only Advanced Users should access the firewall settings.
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13.1 General Firewall Security Settings
This section explains how to configure your Router’s firewall security features. The Router’s firewall security
settings allow you to reduce the risk of unauthorized access to your network by prohibiting certain types of inbound
and outbound network traffic and by allowing you to configure specific firewall rules.
IMPORTANT: If you need help, click Main in the top navigation menu to go to the home page. In the Quick
Links section of the home page, click Verizon Help. Clicking this link takes you to Verizon’s Online Help site,
where you can access additional information about your Router.
To change your firewall security level, click the option button next to the desired security setting. Next, click Apply
to allow the changes to take effect.
Maximum Security
(High)
Typical Security
(Medium)
Minimum Security
(Low)
Block IP Fragments
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High security level only allows basic Internet functionality. Only Mail, News, Web,
FTP, VoIP/SIP and IPSEC traffic is allowed. All other traffic is prohibited.
Like High security, Medium security only allows basic Internet functionality by
default. However, Medium security allows customization of Network Address
Translation (NAT) so you can enable certain types of traffic. This is the factory
default security level.
Low security setting will allow all traffic except for known malicious attacks. With
Low security, your Router is visible to other computers on the Internet.
This option can prevent hackers from using fragmented data packets to possibly
sabotage your network. Note: Some VPN and UDP services use IP fragments, and
this feature may need to be disabled. If you have questions about this feature, check
with Verizon technical support. It is disabled (box is unchecked) by default.
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13.2 Access Control
If you select Firewall Settings in the top navigation menu and then select Access Control in the left submenu, the
following screen appears.
Access Control is used to block specific computers within the local network (or even your entire network) from
accessing certain services on the Internet. For example, one computer can be prohibited from surfing the Internet,
another computer from transferring files using FTP, and the whole network from receiving incoming E-mail. Access
control defines restrictions on the types of requests that can pass from the local network out to the Internet, and thus
may block traffic flowing in both directions.
To add an Access Control rule, click the New Entry link or, alternatively, you can click the plus icon.
Adding a new entry will allow you to choose a device from the known network devices (For example, your
computers) or enter a MAC address of a new device. Then you must choose the Protocol (or service) to be blocked.
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13.2.1 Selecting an Address
From the Address drop-down list, select the desired computer to which you want to apply this rule.
If your computer or device is not listed in the drop-down list, you may create a new Network Object manually by
choosing the User Defined option. Please see section 15.11, “Network Objects,” for more details on setting up a
network object.
After you have selected a computer, the following screen appears. Next, proceed to section 13.2.2 to select a
protocol.
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13.2.2 Selecting an Protocol
From the Protocols drop-down list, select the desired option that you want to prohibit the computer from using. To
notify the user of this blockage via an HTML (Web) page, click the check box (a check mark will appear in the
box). Note: This feature only works for HTTP services.
To see more than the basic listed services choose Show All Services from the Protocols drop-down. This will show
you many pre-defined services such as games and IM clients.
After you have selected the protocol, the following screen appears. Proceed to section 15.21 to configure a schedule
rule.
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13.2.3 Configuring a Schedule Rule
After you have selected the protocol, the following screen appears. If desired, select a schedule from the Schedule
drop-down menu. If you select User Defined, refer to the procedure explained in section 15.21, “Scheduler Rules,”
to set up a schedule rule. Otherwise, select Always, and then click OK to continue.
•
Select Always to allow the rule to be active all the time.
•
Select User Defined to allow the rule to be active only at certain time, as defined by the rules you set up.
After you have set up a User Defined rule, the following screen will display the rule. Click OK to save the settings.
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If the Status field displays Resolving, this means that the Router is attempting to locate the restricted Web site.
Click Resolve Now to resolve the Web site.
The restricted Web site will be resolved into the IP address (or device name) that you have specified, and the Status
field will display Active.
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13.2.4 Completing the Access Control Rule Configuration
If you clicked OK, the following screen appears. The rule has been added to the list of security rules. To disable the
security rule for an entry, click the adjacent check box, and then click Apply. To add additional access control rules,
click the New Entry link.
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13.3 Port Forwarding
If you select Firewall Settings in the top navigation menu and then select Port Forwarding in the left submenu, the
following screen appears.
By default the Router blocks all external users from connecting to your network. However, you can configure
specific applications on your network to be accessible from the Internet. Port Forwarding allows the Router to
enable applications (Games, Webcams, IM & Others) by opening a tunnel between remote (Internet) computers and
a specific device port inside your local area network (LAN). Services on the LAN will be exposed to external
Internet users.
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13.3.1 Setting Up a Predefined Port Forwarding Rule
To set up a predefined port forwarding rule, at the Security screen, click the New Entry link.
If you clicked New Entry, the following screen appears. In the Local Host field, enter a local host name or the IP
address of the computer providing the service. If you will use a public IP address, click the check box next to
Specify Public IP Address.
NOTE: Only one computer can be assigned to provide a specific service or application. If you want use public IP
addresses in your Router’s configuration, you must first obtain them from Verizon.
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Next, select a predefined service from the Protocol drop-down list.
NOTE: For your convenience, the Router provides predefined protocols for applications, games, and VPN-specific
programs.
The screen below displays the protocols of basic services provided in the Router. If you select Show All Services
from the Protocols drop-down list, all available services will be displayed in the drop-down list.
Select a predefined service from the Protocols drop-down list.
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After you have selected a predefined service, the following screen appears. Next select an option from the Forward
to Port drop-down list to indicate the port to which traffic will be forwarded.
If you selected Same as Incoming Port from the Forward to Port drop-down list, the following screen appears.
Click OK to continue.
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Next, set up a schedule rule using the instructions explained in section 15.21 “Scheduler Rules.” After you have set
up a schedule, enter the address of the local Host, and then click OK to save the settings.
If you clicked OK the following screen appears. The predefined port forwarding rule has been assigned.
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13.3.2 Setting Up a User Defined Port Forwarding Rule
To set up a user-defined port forwarding rule, in the Port Forwarding screen, click the New Entry link.
The following screen appears. In this screen, do the following to add a port forwarding rule:
•
Specify the local computer to which you want to apply port forwarding rule. This is done in the Local Host
field. The field will accept either your computer name (the NetBios name; for example DADS-PC) or the
computer IP address. These values can be found on your My Network page.
•
If you are setting up a NAT/NAPT rule you must also specify the public IP address that data will be coming in
on. Check the Specify Public IP Address check-box and enter a specific external IP address such as the WAN
IP address of the router or a Static NAT IP address.
•
Optionally, you can specify a remote network (to forward packets to (this is a network that it outside the control
of your Router). This is common in a small business or advanced configuration that uses multiple routers.
Select the Specify Network IP Address check-box if you would like to apply this rule to send packets to a host
IP address outside the local network (such as a remote gaming server). The screen will refresh and present you
with a field in which to insert this IP address.
NOTE: Only one computer can be assigned to provide a specific service or application. If you use public IP
addresses in your Router’s configuration, you must first obtain them from Verizon.
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Next, choose the protocol that you want to forward. You can select from many common applications provided in the
Forward to Port drop-down list. If you want to define your own port forwarding rule, select User Defined.
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If you selected User Defined in the preceding screen, the following screen appears. If desired, you can name your
service by typing the desired name in the Service Name field. Next, click the New Server Ports link to define the
ports for your newly created service.
NOTE: At least one server port entry must be defined before you can enter a service name.
The following screen appears. From the Protocols drop-down list, select the desired protocol.
NOTE: Protocol information should be provided by your application developer or documentation.
Next, enter your protocol number in the Protocol Number field. Click OK to continue.
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For example, if you selected TCP, from the drop-down list, the following screen appears. Select the desired source
and destination port settings from the drop-down lists.
To set up a range of ports, select “Range” from the Source Ports and Destination Ports drop-down lists.
Next, enter the desired port range values in the fields provided, and then click OK to continue.
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If clicked OK in the preceding screen, the following screen appears. If desired, click the New Server Port link to
add additional server ports. Then, click OK to save the settings.
Now you must specify a local host for which you to assign this user-defined port forwarding rule. To assign the rule to
a public IP address, click the Specify Public IP Address check box.
NOTE: Only one computer can be assigned to provide a specific service or application. If you want use public IP
addresses in your Router’s configuration, you must first obtain them from Verizon.
At the Add Port Forwarding Rule screen, you can enter the name of a local host or click the Specify Public IP
Address check box to indicate the host or IP Address to which the port forwarding rule will be assigned.
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To assign the port forward rule to a NAT policy (or external IP address) click the Specify Public IP Address check
box, and enter the appropriate IP address.
From the Forward to Port drop-down list, select the desired option to indicate the port to which traffic will be
forwarded. This is almost always the same as the incoming port. You may define a custom port map by specifying a
new port to send this traffic to. (For example you could forward all the incoming traffic, coming in on Port 80, to an
external IP address assigned to your internal computer, except Port 81).
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If desired, set up schedules for your port forwarding rules. To add a schedule rule, select an option from the
Schedule drop-down menu.
•
Select Always to allow the rule to be active all the time.
•
Select User Defined to allow the rule to be active only at certain time, as defined by the rules you set up.
If you select User Defined, refer to the procedure explained in section 15.21, “Scheduler Rules,” to set up a
schedule rule. Otherwise, select Always, and then click OK to continue.
After you have entered the desired values in the preceding screen and clicked OK, the following screen appears.
Your port forwarding rule will be added to the list of rules. You may need to click Resolve Now while the Router is
attempting to save the rule to the local host. To disable a port forwarding rule, clear the check box next to the
appropriate host name or IP address. Then, click Apply to save the setting.
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13.4 DMZ Host
If you select Firewall Settings in the top navigation menu and then select DMZ Host in the left submenu, the
following screen appears. The DMZ (Demilitarized) Host feature allows the user to forward unsolicited inbound
WAN traffic to any single IP on the LAN. One computer on your LAN will be fully exposed to the Internet. The
designated computer will be connected to your network without regard to firewall security or restrictions. Use this
feature in cases where you want to use Internet services that are not available in the Port Forwarding list, such as
Web games or video-conferencing.
WARNING: The computer that is configured as a DMZ Host will not have security or firewall protection.
To configure a computer for DMZ Host, click the DMZ Host IP Address check box, and then enter the IP Address
of the computer that you want to be accessible from the Internet. The computer will answer to the default WAN IP
address of the Router. Click Apply to save the settings.
To disable DMZ Host (if previously enabled), click to clear the check box. Then click Apply to save the settings.
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13.5 Port Triggering
If you select Firewall Settings in the top navigation menu and then select Port Triggering in the left submenu, the
following screen appears. You can define port triggering rules to dynamically open the firewall for specific
protocols or ports. The specified ports will be opened for incoming traffic. Port triggering can be used for dynamic
port forwarding configuration. By setting port triggering rules, you can allow inbound traffic to arrive at a specific
LAN host, using ports different than those used for the outbound traffic. This is called port triggering because the
outbound traffic triggers the ports to which inbound traffic is directed.
13.5.1 Setting Up a User Defined Port Triggering Rule
To set up a user-defined port triggering rule, in the Add drop-down list, select User Defined.
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13.5.1.1 Configuring Outgoing Trigger Ports
If you selected User Defined in the preceding screen, the following screen appears. Enter the desired name in the
Service Name field. Next, click the New Trigger Ports link to configure outgoing trigger ports.
If you clicked New Trigger Ports, the following screen appears. Select the desired protocol from the Protocol dropdown list.
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For example, if you selected TCP from the Protocol drop-down list, the following screen appears. Select the desired
source and destination settings from the drop-down lists.
For example, if you selected Single, the following screen appears. Enter the desired source port and destination port
values, and then click OK to save the settings.
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If you entered source and destination port values clicked OK in the preceding screen, the following screen appears.
If you desire to configure incoming trigger port, proceed to section 13.5.1.2. Otherwise, click OK to continue.
If you clicked OK, the following screen appears. Click Apply to save the settings. If you want to edit a rule, click
the pencil icon next to the rule that you want to edit. To delete a rule, click the “X” icon next to the rule that you
want to delete.
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13.5.1.2 Configuring Incoming Trigger Ports
To configure incoming trigger ports, in the Edit Port Triggering Rule screen, click the New Opened Ports link.
If you clicked New Opened Ports, the following screen appears. Select a protocol from the Protocol drop-down
list.
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