Yaesu Musen 20461X50 Scanning Receiver User Manual FTDX3000 Operating Manual

Yaesu Musen Co., Ltd. Scanning Receiver FTDX3000 Operating Manual

Users Manual 1

HF/50 MHz TransceiverFT DX 3000OperaTing ManualYAESU MUSEN CO., LTD.Tennozu Parkside Building2-5-8 Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0002 JapanYAESU USA6125 Phyllis Drive, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.YAESU UK LTD.Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall CloseWinchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.YAESU HK LTD.Unit 1306-1308, 13F., Millennium City 2, 378 Kwun Tong Road,Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong KongFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
About this MAnuAl . . .The FTDX3000 is a leading-edge transceiver with a number of new and exciting features, some of which may be unfa-miliar to you. In order to gain the most enjoyment and operating efciency from your FTDX3000, we recommend that you read this manual in its entirety, and keep it handy for reference as you explore the many capabilities of your new transceiver.Before using your FTDX3000, be sure to read and follow the instructions in the “Before You Begin” section of this man-ual.FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 1FT DX 3000 OperaTing Manualgeneral DescripTiOnCongratulations on the purchase of your Yaesu amateur transceiver! Whether this is your first rig, or if Yaesu equipment is already the backbone of your station, rest assured your transceiver will provide many hours of op-erating pleasure for years to come.The FT DX 3000 is an elite-class HF transceiver pro-viding exceptional performance both on transmit and receive. The FT DX 3000 is designed for the most competitive operating situations, whether you primarily operate in contest, DX, or digital-mode environments.Built on the foundation of the popular FT DX 3000 trans-ceiver, and carrying the proud tradition of the FT-1000 series, the FT DX 3000 provides up to 100 Watts of pow-er output on SSB, CW, and FM (25 Watts AM carrier). Digital Signal Processing (DSP) is utilized throughout the design, providing leading-edge performance, both transmit and receive.For exceptional protection from strong signal interfer-ence, the optional RF µTuning Kits may be connected via the rear panel. The µTuning Kits provide extraordi-narily sharp selectivity, and protect your receiver from close-in interference on a crowded band.In the front end, you may select one of two RF pream-pliers, or IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) providing direct feed to the rst mixer. Three levels of RF attenua-tion are available in 6-dB steps.The FT DX 3000 receiver utilizes DSP ltering, incor-porating many of the features of the FT DX 9000, such as, Variable Bandwidth, IF Shift, and Passband Contour tuning. Also provided are Digital Noise Reduction, Digi-tal Auto-Notch Filtering and a manually tuned IF Notch lter.On the transmit side, the Yaesu-exclusive Three-Band Parametric Microphone Equalizer allows precise and flexible adjustment of the waveform created by your voice and microphone. The Amplitude, Center Fre-quency, and Bandwidth are adjusted separately for the low, mid-range, and high-frequency audio spectra. The transmitted bandwidth may also be adjusted.Advanced features include: Direct Keyboard Frequency Entry and Band Change, Speech Processor, IF Monitor for Voice modes, CW Pitch control, CW Spot switch, Full CW QSK, adjustable IF Noise Blanker, and all-mode Squelch. Three TX/RX antenna ports are provided on the rear panel. Two key jacks are provided (one on the front and one on the rear panel). The key jacks may be congured independently for paddle input, connec-tion to a straight key, or computer-driven keying inter-face. The CW Message Memory is provided.Frequency setup is straightforward on the FT DX 3000. Enter frequency directly for both VFO-A and VFO-B. Separate keys are provided for band selection. Each band key provides three separate VFO settings for three different parts of each band. You can establish three in-dependent VFO settings of frequency, mode, and lter for each band.In addition, 99 memories are provided to store: Frequen-cy, Mode, IF lter selection, Clarier offset, and Scan-skip status. What’s more, five quick-recall (“QMB”) memories can instantly store operational settings at the push of a button.The built-in antenna tuner includes 100 memories that automatically store antenna matching settings for rapid automatic recall later.Interfacing for digital modes is extremely simple with the FT DX 3000, thanks to the dedicated RTTY/PKT connection jack on the rear panel. Optimization of the lter passband, DSP settings, carrier insertion point, and display offset for digital modes, is possible via the Menu programming system.Advanced technology is only part of the FT DX 3000 story. Yaesu stands behind our products with a world-wide network of dealers and service centers. We greatly appreciate your investment in the FT DX 3000, and we look forward to helping you get the most out of your new transceiver. Please feel free to contact your nearest dealer, or one of Yaesu’s national headquarters ofces, for technical advice, interfacing assistance, or accessory recommendation. Watch Yaesu U.S.A.’s Home Page for late-breaking information about Standard Horizon and Yaesu products: http://www.yaesu.com.Please read this manual thoroughly, to gain maximum understanding of the full capability of the FT DX 3000. We thank you again for your purchase!FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 2 FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualTable OF cOnTenTsGeneral Description ..................................................... 1Accessories & Options ................................................. 4Supplied Accessories ................................................ 4Available Options ..................................................... 5Before You Begin .......................................................... 6Extending the Front Feet .......................................... 6Adjusting the Main Tuning Dial Torque .................. 6Resetting the Microprocessor ................................... 7Resetting Memories (Only) ................................ 7Menu Resetting ................................................... 7Full Reset ............................................................ 7Installation and Interconnections ............................... 8Antenna Considerations ........................................... 8About Coaxial Cable ................................................ 8Grounding ................................................................. 9Connection of Antenna and Power Cables ............. 10Connection of Microphone and Headphone ........... 11Key, Keyer, and Computer-Driven Keying Interconnections ..................................................... 12VL-1000 Linear Amplier Interconnections .......... 13Interfacing to Other Linear Ampliers ................... 14Plug/Connector Pinout Diagrams ............................. 15Front Panel Controls & Switches ............................. 16Display Indications..................................................... 26Rear Panel ................................................................... 29Basic Operation: Receiving on Amateur Bands ...... 31Operation on 60-Meter (5 MHz) Band(U.S and U.K. version only) ................................... 34CLAR (Clarier) Operation ................................... 35LOCK ..................................................................... 36DIMMER ............................................................... 36Convenience Features ................................................ 37Using VFO-B ......................................................... 37Band Stack Operation ............................................. 39C.S (Custom Switch) .............................................. 39Rotator Control Functions ...................................... 40More Frequency Navigation Techniques ............... 41Keyboard Frequency Entry .................................... 41Using the [CLAR/VFO-B] knob ...................... 41Using the UP/DOWN switches of the supplied MH-31B8 Hand Microphone ........ 41Interference Rejection ............................................... 42Receiver Operation (Front End Block Diagram) ... 42ATT ......................................................................... 43µ-Tune Filter .......................................................... 44IPO (Intercept Point Optimization) ........................ 46R.FLT (Roong Filters) .......................................... 47IF Noise Blanker (NB) Operation .......................... 48CONTOUR Control Operation .............................. 49IF SHIFT Operation ............................................... 50WIDTH (IF DSP Bandwidth) Tuning .................... 51Using IF Shift and Width Together ................... 51NARROW (NAR) One-Touch IF Filter Selection 52IF Notch Filter Operation ....................................... 53Digital Notch Filter (DNF) Operation .................... 54Digital Noise Reduction (DNR) Operation ............ 54RF Gain (SSB/CW/AM Modes) ............................ 55Tools for Comfortable and Effective Reception ...... 56Audio Pitch Control ............................................... 56Mute Feature .......................................................... 56AGC (Automatic Gain Control) ............................. 57SSB/AM Mode Transmission .................................... 58Using the Automatic Antenna Tuner ........................ 60ATU Operation ....................................................... 60About ATU Operation ............................................ 61Enhancing Transmit Signal Quality ......................... 62Parametric Microphone Equalizer .......................... 62Using the Speech Processor ................................... 64Adjusting the SSB Transmitted Bandwidth ........... 65Transmitter Convenience Features .......................... 66Voice Memory ........................................................ 66Voice Memory Operation from the optional FH-2 Remote Control Keypad ...... 66VOX (Automatic TX/RX Switching using Voice Control) ........... 68MONITOR ............................................................. 69Split Operation Using the TX Clarier .................. 70Split-Frequency Operation ..................................... 71Quick Split Operation ....................................... 71FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 3FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualTable OF cOnTenTsCW Mode Operation ................................................. 72Setup for Straight Key (and Straight Key emulation) Operation ................ 72Using the Built-in Electronic Keyer ....................... 73Full Break-in (QSK) Operation ........................ 74Setting the Keyer Weight (Dot/Dash) Ratio ...... 74Selecting the Keyer Operating Mode ............... 75CW Convenience Features ........................................ 78Audio Peak Filter ................................................... 76CW Spotting (Zero-Beating) .................................. 77Using CW Reverse ................................................. 78CW Delay Time Setting ......................................... 79CW Pitch Adjustment ............................................. 79Contest Memory Keyer (Using the optional FH-2 Remote Control Keypad) ..... 80Message Memory ............................................. 80TEXT Memory ................................................. 82FM Mode Operation .................................................. 85Basic Operation ...................................................... 85Repeater Operation ................................................. 86Tone Squelch Operation ......................................... 87Memory Operation .................................................... 88Convenient Memory functions ............................... 88QMB (Quick Memory Bank) ................................. 89Standard Memory Operation .................................. 90Memory Storage ............................................... 90Memory Channel Recall ................................... 90Checking Memory Channel Status ................... 91Erasing Memory Channel Data ........................ 91Moving Memory Data to the Main Band (VFO-A)................................... 92Memory Tune Operation .................................. 92Memory Groups ................................................ 93Memory Group Assignment ............................. 93Choosing the Desired Memory Group .............. 93Operation on Alaska Emergency Frequency: 5167.5 kHz (U.S. Version Only) ................................ 94VFO and Memory Scanning ..................................... 95VFO Scanning ........................................................ 95Memory Scan ......................................................... 96PMS (Programmable Memory Scan) ....................... 97Packet Operation ....................................................... 98Packet Setup (Including Subcarrier Frequency) ..... 98Basic Setup ............................................................. 98RTTY (Radio Teletype) Operation ........................... 99Setting Up for RTTY Operation ............................. 99Basic Setup ............................................................. 99Miscellaneous AFSK-Based Data Modes ............... 100Menu Mode ............................................................... 102Using the Menu .......................................................... 102Menu Mode Reset ...................................................... 102Specications ............................................................ 108FCC Notice ............................................................... 110FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 4 FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualaccessOries & OpTiOnsSupplied AcceSSorieSHand Microphone (MH-31B8) 1 pc A07890001FH-2 Remote Control KeypadDC Power Cord 1 pc T9025225Spare Fuse (25A) 1 pc Q0000074Operating Manual 1 pcWarranty Card 1 pcFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 5FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualaccessOries & OpTiOnsAvAilAble optionSMD-200A8X Ultra-High-Fidelity Desktop MicrophoneMD-100A8X Desktop MicrophoneYH-77STA Lightweight Stereo HeadphoneVL-1000/VP-1000 Linear Amplier/AC Power SupplyRF µTuning Kit A For 160 m BandRF µTuning Kit B For 80/40 m BandsRF µTuning Kit C For 30/20 m BandsFC-40 External Automatic Antenna TunerDVS-6 Voice Memory UnitFH-2 Remote Control KeypadCT-118 VL-1000 Linear Amplire Connection CableCT Cable (MDIN6P - MDIN6P 2m) Antenna Rotator Connection Cable (P/N T9101556)CT Cable (MDIN10P - Bare Wire 2m) Linear Amplier Connection Cable (P/N T9207451)MD-200A8X YH-77STA FH-2VL-1000/VP-1000RF µTuning Kit DVS-6FC-40FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 6 FT DX 3000 OperaTing Manualextending the Front FeetTo elevate the front panel for easy viewing, the front left and right feet of the bottom case may be extended. Pull the front legs outward from the bottom panel. Rotate the legs counter-clockwise to lock them in the extended position. Be sure the legs have locked securely in place, because the transceiver is quite heavy and an unlocked leg could result in damage, should the transceiver move suddenly.Retracting the Front Feet Rotate the legs clockwise, and push them inward while rotating to the right. The front feet should now be locked in the retracted position.AdjuSting the MAin tuning diAl torqueThe torque (drag) of the Main Tuning Dial knob may be adjusted according to your preferences. Simply hold down the rear skirt of the knob, and while holding it in place rotate the knob clockwise to reduce the drag or counter-clockwise to increase the drag.beFOre YOu begin    Hold the SkirtTIGHTEN LOOSENFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 7FT DX 3000 OperaTing Manual[POWER] button [AM] buttonbeFOre YOu beginreSetting the MicroproceSSorreSetting MeMorieS (only)Use this procedure to reset (clear) the previously stored Memory channels, without affecting any conguration changes you may have made to the Menu settings.1. Press the front panel’s [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off.2. Press and hold in the [AM] button; while holding it in, press and hold in the front panel’s [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiv-er comes on, you may release the buttons.Menu reSettingUse this procedure to restore the Menu settings to their factory defaults, without affecting the memories you have programmed.1. Press the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off.2. Press and hold in the [MENU] button; while holding it in, press and hold in the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiv-er comes on, you may release the buttons.Full reSetUse this procedure to restore all Menu and Memory set-tings to their original factory defaults. All Memories will be cleared by this procedure.1. Press the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver off.2. Press and hold the [FAST] and [LOCK] buttons; while holding them in, press and hold in the front panel [POWER] switch to turn the transceiver on. Once the transceiver comes on, you may release the buttons.iMportAnt note:When the optional µTuning Kit is connected to the FT DX 3000, disconnect all the cables from the µTuning Kit before performing the Full Reset.[LOCK] button[FAST] button[POWER] button [MENU] button[POWER] buttonFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 8 FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualAntennA conSiderAtionSThe FT DX 3000 is designed for use with any antenna system providing a 50 Ohm resistive impedance at the desired op-erating frequency. While minor excursions from the 50-Ohm specication are of no consequence, if the Standing Wave Ratio (SWR) present at the Antenna jack is greater than 3:1, the transceiver’s Automatic Antenna Tuner may not be able to reduce the impedance mismatch to an acceptable value.Every effort should be made to ensure that the impedance of the antenna system be as close as possible to the specied 50-Ohm value. Note that the “G5RV” type antenna does not provide a 50-Ohm impedance on all HF Amateur bands. An external wide-range antenna coupler must be used with this antenna type.Any antenna to be used with the FT DX 3000 must be fed from the transceiver with 50 Ohm coaxial cable. Therefore, when using a “balanced” antenna such as a dipole, remember that a balun or other matching/balancing device must be used to ensure proper antenna performance.The same precautions apply to any additional (receive-only) antennas connected to the antenna jacks; if your receive-only antennas do not have impedance near 50 Ohms at the operating frequency, you may need to install an external an-tenna tuner to obtain optimum performance.About coAxiAl cAbleUse high-quality 50-Ohm coaxial cable for the lead-in to your FT DX 3000 transceiver. All efforts at providing an ef-cient antenna system will be wasted if poor quality, lossy coaxial cable is used. This transceiver utilizes standard “M” (“PL-259”) type connectors.insTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnstypicAl pl-259 inStAllAtionFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 9FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualinsTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnsproper ground connection iMproper ground connectiongroundingThe FT DX 3000 transceiver, like any other HF communications apparatus, requires an effective ground system for maximum electrical safety and best communications effectiveness. A good ground system can contribute to station ef-ciency in a number of ways: It can minimize the possibility of electrical shock to the operator. It can minimize RF currents owing on the shield of the coaxial cable and the chassis of the transceiver; such cur-rents may lead to radiation, which can cause interference to home entertainment devices or laboratory test equip-ment. It can minimize the possibility of erratic transceiver/accessory operation caused by RF feedback and/or improper current ow through logic devices.An effective earth ground system may take several forms; for a more complete discussion, see an appropriate RF engi-neering text. The information below is intended only as a guideline.Typically, the ground connection consists of one or more copper-clad steel rods, driven into the ground. If multiple ground rods are used, they should be positioned in a “V” conguration, and bonded together at the base of the “V” which is nearest the station location. Use a heavy, braided cable (such as the discarded shield from type RG-213 coaxial cable), and strong cable clamps to secure the braided cable(s) to the ground rods. Be sure to weatherproof the connec-tions to ensure many years of reliable service. Use the same type of heavy, braided cable for the connections to the sta-tion ground bus (described below).Inside the station, a common ground bus consisting of a copper pipe of at least 25 mm diameter should be used. An al-ternative station ground bus may consist of a wide copper plate (single-sided circuit board material is ideal) secured to the bottom of the operating desk. Grounding connections from individual transceivers, power supplies, and data com-munications devices (TNCs, etc.) should be made directly to the ground bus using a heavy, braided cable.Do not “Daisy-Chain” ground connections from one electrical device to another, and thence to the ground bus. This method may nullify any attempt at effective radio frequency grounding. See the drawing below for examples of proper grounding techniques.Inspect the ground system - inside the station as well as outside - on a regular basis to ensure continued performance and safety.Besides following the above guidelines carefully, note that household or industrial gas lines must never be used in an attempt to establish an electrical ground. Cold water pipes may, in some instances, help in the grounding effort, but gas lines represent a signicant explosion hazard, and must never be used.FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 10 FT DX 3000 OperaTing Manualconnection oF AntennA And power cAbleSPlease follow the outline in the illustration regarding the proper connection of antenna coaxial cables, as well as the DC power cable. The DC power connector for the FT DX 3000 must only be connected to a DC source providing 13.8 Volts DC (±10 %), and capable of at least 23 Amperes of current. Always observe proper polarity when making DC connec-tion:The RED DC power lead connects to the Positive (+) DC terminal.The BLACK DC power lead connects to the Negative (–) DC terminal.We recommend the use of the FP-1030A AC Power Supply. Other models of power supplies may be used with the FT DX 3000, but the 13.8 VDC input voltage, 23 Ampere current capability, and DC cable polarity guidelines described above must be strictly followed.Note that other manufacturers may use the same type of DC power connections as does your FT DX 3000 transceiver, however, the wiring conguration may be different from that specied for your transceiver. Serious damage can be caused if improper DC connections are made; consult with a qualied service technician when in doubt.Permanent damage can result when improper supply voltage, or reverse-polarity voltage, is applied to the FT DX 3000. The Limited Warranty on this transceiver does not cover damage caused by application of AC voltage, re-verse polarity DC, or DC voltage outside the specied range of 13.8 V ±10 %. When replacing fuses, be certain to use a fuse of the proper rating. The FT DX 3000 requires a 25 A blade fuse.Advice: Do not position the FT DX 3000 in a location with direct exposure to sunshine. Do not position the FT DX 3000 in a location exposed to dust and/or high humidity. Ensure adequate ventilation around the FT DX 3000, to prevent heat build-up and possible reduction of performance due to high heat. Do not install the FT DX 3000 on an unstable desk or table. Do not place in a location where objects may fall onto it from above. To minimize the possibility of interference to home entertainment devices, take all precautionary steps including separation of TV/FM antennas from Amateur transmitting antennas to the greatest extent possible, and keep trans-mitting coaxial cables separated from cables connected to home entertainment devices. Ensure that the DC power cord is not subject to undue stress or bending, which could damage the cable or cause it to be accidentally unplugged from the rear panel DC IN jack. Be certain to install your transmitting antenna(s) so they cannot possibly come in contact with TV/FM radio or other antennas, or with power or telephone lines.insTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnsTo prevent the damage from a thunder, atmospheric elec-tricity, electrical shock etc., please take a good earth ground.U s e a s h o r t , thick, braided cable to con-nect your station equipment to the buried ground rod (or alternative earth ground system).Ch eck a DC volt ag e a n d c u r r e n t r a t i n g (+13.8 V, 23 A) of the power supply before connecting to the transceiver.FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 11FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualinsTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnsconnection oF Microphone And heAdphoneFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 12 FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualKey, Keyer, And coMputer-driven Keying interconnectionSThe FT DX 3000 includes many features for the CW operator. These functions will be detailed in the “Operation” sec-tion later. Besides the built-in Electronic Keyer, two key jacks are provided, one on the front and one on the rear panel, for convenient connection to keying devices.The Menu selections allow you to congure the front and rear panel KEY jacks according to the device you wish to con-nect. For example, you may connect your keyer paddle to the front panel KEY jack, and use Menu item “018 KEYER F KEYER TYPE” for paddle input, and also connect the keying line from your personal computer (which emulates a “straight key”), to the rear panel KEY jack, and congure the rear panel jack using Menu item “020 KEYER R KEYER TYPE”.Both KEY jacks on the FT DX 3000 utilize “Positive” keying voltage. Key-up voltage is approximately +3.3V DC, and key-down current is approximately 0.3 mA. When connecting a key or other device to the KEY jacks, use only a 3-con-tact (“stereo”) 1/4” phone plug; a 2-contact plug will place a short between the ring and (grounded) shaft of the plug, resulting in a constant “key-down” condition in some circumstances.insTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnsFCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50
Page 13FT DX 3000 OperaTing ManualinsTallaTiOn anD inTercOnnecTiOnsvl-1000 lineAr AMpliFier interconnectionSBe sure that both the FT DX 3000 and VL-1000 are turned off, then follow the installation recommendations contained in the illustration.note: Please refer to the VL-1000 Operating Manual for details regarding amplier operation. Please do not attempt to connect or disconnect coaxial cables when your hands are wet.To link the FTDX3000 and VL-1000 Power switches, set the VL-1000 REMOTE switch to the “ON” position.Set the front panel’s INPUT switch to the “INPUT2”.FCC ID: K6620461X50 / IC: 511B-20461X50

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