Yaesu Musen 30453X20 PORTABLE MARINE TRANSCEIVER User Manual HX290 pmd
Yaesu Musen Co., Ltd. PORTABLE MARINE TRANSCEIVER HX290 pmd
Users Manual
Page 1HX290
HX290
Floating Marine Transceiver
Owner’s Manual
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE........................................................................................................ 3
1. GENERAL INFORMATION .................................................................................................... 4
1.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 4
4.2 RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT ................................................................... 4
2. ACCESSORIES ...................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 PACKING LIST ........................................................................................................... 5
2.2 OPTIONS ..................................................................................................................... 5
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO ............................................................................................................6
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND .......................................................................... 6
3.2 ABOUT WATER RESISTANCE ................................................................................. 6
3.3 DISTRESS AND HAILLING (CHANNEL 16)............................................................ 6
3.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9)............................................ 7
3.5 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13 ............................................................................... 8
3.6 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 67 ............................................................................... 8
3.7 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE ......................................................................... 8
4. GETTING STARTED ............................................................................................................ 10
4.1 RADIO CARE ............................................................................................................ 10
4.2 BELT CLIP INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL ........................................................ 10
4.3 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS ............................................................................... 11
4.3.1 BATTERY SAFETY ....................................................................................... 11
4.3.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION / REMOVAL ....................................................... 12
4.3.3 BATTERY CHARGING ................................................................................. 13
5. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS......................................................................................... 14
5.1 CONTROLS AND SWITCHES ................................................................................ 14
5.2 LCD INDICATORS .................................................................................................... 17
6. BASIC OPERATION ............................................................................................................ 18
6.1 PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS ......................................................................... 18
6.2 INITIAL SETUP ......................................................................................................... 18
6.3 RECEPTION .............................................................................................................. 18
6.4 TRANSMISSION ....................................................................................................... 19
6.4.1 TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT)........................................................... 19
6.5 USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS .............................................. 20
6.6 KEYPAD LOCKING .................................................................................................. 20
6.7 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS ............................................................................... 21
6.7.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT ............................................................................. 21
6.7.2 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING ............................................................ 21
6.8 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9): INSTANT ACCESS ................................................ 22
6.8.1 PROGRAMMIMG ......................................................................................... 22
6.8.2 OPERATION ................................................................................................. 22
6.9 SCANNING ................................................................................................................ 23
6.9.1 SELECTING THE SCAN TYPE .................................................................... 23
6.9.2 PROGRAMMING SCAN MEMORY ............................................................ 24
6.9.3 MEMORY SCANNING (M-SCAN)................................................................ 24
6.9.4 PRIORITY SCANNING (P-SCAN)................................................................ 24
6.10 DUAL WATCH ........................................................................................................... 25
7. MENU (“SET”) MODE .......................................................................................................... 26
8. MAINTENANCE ....................................................................................................................28
8.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 28
8.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS .......................................................................................... 28
8.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ................................................................................ 29
9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT .......................................................................... 30
10. WARRANTY ..........................................................................................................................36
11. INSTALLATION OF OPTION ..............................................................................................39
11.1 FBA-42 ALKALINE BATTERY CASE ........................................................................ 39
12. SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................. 40
12.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 40
12.2 TRANSMITTER ......................................................................................................... 40
12.3 RECEIVER ................................................................................................................ 40
13. FCC & CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION .......................................................41
14. FCC NOTICE .......................................................................................................................42
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 3HX290
QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
This transceiver is equipped with the E2O (Easy-To-Operate) system. You can
do the basic operation in numerical order of the illustration below.
[PWR/VOL] K
NOB
Rotate this knob
clockwise to turn on
the radio, and adjust
the audio level.
[SQL] B
UTTON
Press this key first,
then press the []
key to squelch or
press the [] key to
un-squelch the radio.
[
]/[
] B
UTTONS
Selects the operating
channel.
MIC
When transmitting,
position your mouth
1 inch (2.5 cm) away
from the small mic
hole.
Speak slowly and
clearly into the micro-
phone.
[16/9] B
UTTON
Press to recall
channel 16.
Press and hold to
recall channel 9.
[H/L()] B
UTTON
Press to toggle the
transmit power be-
tween High (5W) and
Low (1W).
[PTT] S
WITCH
Speak into the micro-
phone in a normal
voice level while
pressing this switch.
NOTE
For additional details, refer to next page or section “5. CONTROLS AND
INDICATORS”.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 4
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX290! The HX290 is a JIS-8/IPX8
Submersible Floating 5-Watt portable two way marine transceiver. The trans-
ceiver has all allocated USA, International, or Canadian channels. It has emer-
gency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any channel by
pressing the key. NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administra-
tion) Weather channels can also be accessed immediately by pressing and
holding the key.
The HX290 includes the following features: 10 Programmable Preset Chan-
nels, Memory, Priority, Dual Watch Scanning, NOAA Weather Alert, easy-to-
read large LCD display, EEPROM memory back-up, Battery Life displayed on
LCD, Glow-In-The-Dark strip, and a transmit Time-Out Timer (TOT).
The HX290 transmitter provides a full 5 Watt of transmit power and also is
selectable to 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery life.
JIS-8/IPX8: 1.5 m (about 5Ft) for 30 minutes
1.2 RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT
Your wireless handheld portable transceiver contains a low power transmitter.
When the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button is pushed, the transceiver sends out ra-
dio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal Communications Com-
mission adopted RF exposure guidelines with safety levels for hand-held wire-
less devices.
This device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50% (this
corresponds to 50% transmission time and 50% reception time).
WARNING: To maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guidelines,
this transmitter and its antenna must maintain a separation distance of at least
1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face. Speak in a normal voice, with the
antenna pointed up and away from the face at the required separation dis-
tance.
In order to comply with FCC/IC RF Exposure requirements for body-worn op-
erations, this radio must be utilized with the supplied belt-clip accessory (Ver-
tex Part No. CLIP-22).
Use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or at-
tachments could damage the transmitter, and may violate FCC regulations.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Page 5HX290
2. ACCESSORIES
2.1 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it
for the following contents:
HX290 Transceiver
CAT460 Antenna
FNB-110LI 7.4 V, 1170 mAh Li-Ion Battery Pack
CD-52 Charger Cradle for HX290
PA-44B 120VAC Wall Charger for CD-52
E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug
CLIP-22 Belt Clip
Hand Strap
Owner’s Manual
2.2 OPTIONS
MH-73A4B Speaker/Microphone
MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Micro-
phone
VC-24 VOX Headset
VC-27 Earpiece/Microphone
CN-3 Radio-to-Ship’s Antenna
Adapter
CD-52 Charger Cradle
FNB-110LI 7.4 V, 1170 mAh Li-Ion
Battery Pack
FBA-42 Alkaline Battery Case
PA-44B/C/UAC Wall Charger for the
CD-52
E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Ciga-
rette Lighter Plug
: “B” suffix is for use with 120 VAC (Type-A
plug), “C” suffix is for use with 230 VAC
(Type-C plug), and “U” suffix is for use
with 230 VAC (Type-BF plug).
Note: Before operating the HX290 for the
first time, it is recommended that the battery
be charged. Please see section “4.3.3 BATTERY CHARGING” for details.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 6
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 162
MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over distances that are
essentially “Line of sight” Actual transmission range depends much more on
antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. On
a fixed mount 25 W radio transmission expected distances can be greater
than 15 miles, for a portable 5 W radio transmission the expected distance can
be greater than 5 miles in “Line of sight”.
The user of a Marine VHF radio is subject to severe fines if the radio is used on
land. The reasoning for this is you may be near an inland waterway, or propa-
gation anomalies may cause your transmission to be heard in a waterway. If
this occurs, depending upon the marine VHF channel on which you are trans-
mitting, you could interfere with a search and rescue case, or contribute to a
collision between passing ships. For VHF Marine channel assignments refer
to section “9”.
WARNING
This radio is capable of transmitting on Marine VHF.
The FCC allows the use of VHF Marine band on water areas only. How-
ever the FCC does not allow the use of the VHF Marine band when on
land. If persons use the VHF Marine Band on land and interfere with
others communicating, the FCC will be notified and search for the inter-
ference. Responsible parties found to be transmitting on the VHF Ma-
rine Band on land could be fined up to $10,000 for the first offense.
3.2 ABOUT WATER RESISTANCE
Water resistance of the transceiver is ensured only when the battery pack is
attached to the transceiver and MIC/SP cap is installed in the MIC/SP jack.
3.3 DISTRESS AND HAILLING (CHANNEL 16)
Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency may be
defined as a threat to life or property. In such instances, be sure the trans-
ceiver is on and set to “Channel 16”. Then use the following procedure:
1. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk: ) switch and say “Mayday, Mayday, May-
day. This is _____, _____, _____” (your vessel’s name).
2. Then repeat once: “Mayday, _____” (your vessel’s name).
3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or mag-
netic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a navigation
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 7HX290
aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbor entry.
4. Explain the nature of your distress (sinking, collision, aground, fire, heart
attack, life-threatening injury, etc.).
5. State the kind of assistance your desire (pumps, medical aid, etc.).
6. Report the number of persons aboard and condition of any injured.
7. Estimate the present seaworthiness and condition of your vessel.
8. Give your vessel’s description: length, design (power or sail), color and other
distinguishing marks. The total transmission should not exceed 1 minute.
9. End the message by saying “OVER”. Release the PTT ( ) switch and
listen.
10. If there is no answer, repeat the above procedure. If there is still no re-
sponse, try another channel.
3.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9)
Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel.
However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel
must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel.
It is monitored by the U.S. and Canadian Coast Guards and by other vessels.
Use of channel 16 for hailing must be limited to initial contact only. Calling
should not exceed 30 seconds, but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute inter-
vals. In areas of heavy radio traffic, congestion on channel 16 resulting from its
use as a hailing channel can be reduced significantly in U.S. waters by using
Channel 9 as the initial contact (hailing) channel for non-emergency communi-
cations. Also hailing on channel 9, the calling time should not exceed 30 sec-
onds but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals.
Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in this
manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after initial
contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 of the U.S. VHF Charts are some of
the channels available to non-commercial (recreational) boaters. Monitor your
desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be interrupting other
traffic, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial contact.
When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, state the name of the other vessel
you wish to call and then “this is” followed by the name of your vessel and
your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your call, im-
mediately request another channel by saying “go to”, the number of the other
channel, and “over”. Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel
is not busy, call the other vessel.
After a transmission, say “over”, and release the PTT (Push-To-Talk: ) switch.
When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end the last trans-
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
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mission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out”. Note that it is not neces-
sary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at the beginning and
end of the contact.
Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel.
3.5 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13
Channel 13 is used at docks, bridges and for maneuvering in port. Messages
on this channel must concern navigation only, such as meeting and passing in
restricted waters. In emergencies and when approaching blind river bends,
High power is allowed. Pressing the key will change the power output from
Low Power (1 Watt) to High (5 Watts). When you change from this channel
then return to it, low power will be automatically selected.
3.6 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 67
When channel 67 is used for navigational bridge-to-bridge traffic between ships,
High power may be used temporarily (in the USA band) by pressing the
key. When release the PTT ( ) switch, the transceiver will revert to low power.
3.7 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE
Refer to the section “9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT” for instruc-
tions on use of simplex and duplex channels.
NOTE
All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC, Industry
Canada, and International regulations. The mode of operation cannot
be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa. Simplex (ship to ship)
or duplex (marine operator) mode is automatically activated, depending
on the channel and whether the USA, Canadian or International operat-
ing band is selected.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 9HX290
MEMO
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
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HX290Page 10
4. GETTING STARTED
4.1 RADIO CARE
CAUTION
Before following the instructions below, insure the battery pack is in place
and firmly connected. Care must be taken if the radio was dropped and
a close inspection may be needed to insure the radio case and gaskets
are in adequate condition.
The design of the HX290 allows water to enter between the radio and the
battery pack, however waterproof performance is not compromised.
After using the HX290 in salt water environment is recommended to clean the
radio with fresh water by rinsing the battery and radio (separately) under a sink
facet or by dunking in a fresh water. After washing,use a soft cloth to thor-
oughly dry all parts of the radio and battery.
This will keep the radio parts and the battery clean and in top operating condi-
tion.
4.2 BELT CLIP INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL
To install the Belt Clip: align the
Belt Clip to the groove of the Bat-
tery pack, then press the Belt Clip
downward until it locks in place
with a “Click.”
To remove the Belt Clip: press the
Belt Clip Tab away from the bat-
tery pack to unlock the Belt Clip,
then slide the Belt Clip upward to
remove it.
Belt Clip Tab
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 11HX290
4.3 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged
by connecting the CD-52 Charger Cradle with the PA-44B battery charger, as
shown in the illustration. If 12V DC power is available, the optional E-DC-19A
DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug or the optional E-DC-6 DC Cable
may be used for charging the battery. The PA-44B, E-DC-19A, and E-DC-6
will charge a completely discharged FNB-110LI battery pack in about 6 hours.
The FNB-110LI is a high performance Li-Ion battery providing high capacity in
a compact package.
CAUTION
To avoid risk of explosion and injury, FNB-110LI battery pack should
only be removed, charged or recharged in non-hazardous environments.
4.3.1 BATTERY SAFETY
Battery packs for your transceiver contain Li-Ion batteries. This type of battery
stores a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or abused, espe-
cially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the following pre-
cautions:
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS: Shorting the terminals that
power the transceiver can cause sparks, severe overheating, burns, and bat-
tery cell damage. If the short is of sufficient duration, it is possible to melt
battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal sur-
faces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery pack is
installed on the transceiver, the terminals that transfer current to the trans-
ceiver are not exposed. The terminals that are exposed on the battery pack
when it is mounted on the transceiver are charging terminals only and do not
constitute a hazard.
DO NOT INCINERATE: Do not dispose of any battery in a fire or incinerator.
The heat of fire may cause battery cells to explode and/or release dangerous
gases.
Battery Maintenance
For safe and proper battery use, please observe the following:
Battery packs should be charged only in non-hazardous environments;
Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved batteries;
Use only a STANDARD HORIZON approved charger. The use of any
other charger may cause permanent damage to the battery.
Follow charging instructions provided with the chargers.
Keep the battery contacts clean.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 12
Battery Storage
Store the batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are
subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large
self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended.
Battery Recycling
DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH!
LI-ION BATTERIES MUST BE COLLECTED, RECYCLED OR DISPOSED
OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER.
The incineration, land filling or mixing of Li-Ion batteries with the municipal
solid waste stream is PROHIBITED BY LAW in most areas.
Return batteries to an approved Li-Ion battery recycler. This may be where
you purchased the battery.
Contact your local waste management officials for other information regarding
the environmentally sound collection, recycling and disposal of Li-Ion batter-
ies.
4.3.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
To install the battery pack, hold the
transceiver with your left hand, so your
palm is over the speaker and your
thumb is on the top of the belt clip. In-
sert the battery pack into the battery
compartment on the back of the radio
while tilting the Belt Clip outward, then
push the bottom side of the battery pack until the battery pack locks with
the Battery Pack Latch.
To remove the battery, turn the radio off. Slide the Battery Pack Latch on
the bottom of the radio, then slide the battery downward and out from the
radio while holding the Belt Clip.
HAND STRAP INSTALLATION
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
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Page 13HX290
4.3.3 BATTERY CHARGING
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. Insert the DC plug from the PA-44B into
the DC jack on the CD-52 side panel, then
plug the PA-44B into the AC line outlet.
3. Insert the HX290 (with the battery pack)
into the CD-52; the antenna should be at
the left side when viewing the charger from
the front.
4. If the HX290 is inserted correctly, the LED
indicator will glow red. A fully-discharged
pack will be charged completely in ap-
proximately 6 hours.
5. When charging is completed, the red LED
indicator will change to green. Remove the
transceiver from the CD-52, and unplug
the PA-44B from the AC line outlet.
CAUTION
The CD-52 is NOT designed to be waterproof. Do not attempt to charge
in water hazardous locations.
NOTE
The CD-52 is only designed for the charging of the HX290’s battery, and
is not suitable for other purposes. The CD-52 may contribute noise to
TV and radio reception in the immediate vicinity, so we do not recom-
mend its use adjacent to such device.
PA-44B
CD-52
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 14
5. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
5.1 CONTROLS AND SWITCHES
NOTE
This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed operat-
ing instructions, refer to section “6. BASIC OPERATION”. Refer to illus-
trations for the location of the following controls, switches, and connec-
tions.
ANT Jack (Top Panel)
The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here.
MIC/SP Jack (Top Panel)
The jack accepts the optional MH-73A4B Speaker/Microphone, MH-57A4B
Mini Speaker/Microphone, VC-24 VOX Headset, or VC-27 Earpiece/Mi-
crophone. When this jack is used, the internal speaker and microphone
are disabled.
NOTE
When transmitting,
position your mouth
about 1/2 to 1 inch (1.2
~ 2.5 cm) away from
the small mic hole.
Speak slowly and
clearly into the micro-
phone.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
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Page 15HX290
POWER Switch/VOLUME Control (VOL)
Turns the transceiver on and off as well as adjusts the speakers audio
volume.
Turn this knob clockwise to turn the radio on and increase the speakers
audio volume.
Turn fully counter-clockwise to turn the radio off.
PTT (Push-To-Talk: ) Switch
When pushed activates the transmitter.
LCD Display
This display shows current operating conditions, as indicated on the page
17.
Keypad
Key
Pressing this key immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel loca-
tion. Holding down this key recalls channel 9. Pressing this key again re-
verts to the previous selected working channel.
Key
Press this key to toggle the transmitter output power between “High” (5
Watts) and “Low” (1 Watt) power. This key does not function on the “Trans-
mission Inhibited” and “Low power only” channels.
Secondary use:
Hold down this key to lock the keypad (except the , keys and PTT
( ) switch) so that they are not accidentally changed. The “ ” icon will
appear at the bottom right corner on the display, to indicate that the func-
tions are locked. Hold down this key until the “ ” icon disappears to un-
lock the radio.
Advanced use:
When the key is held and the key is pressed, the radio will change
the priority channel between the Channel 16, Channel 9, and the Preset
Channel.
Key
Press this key to recall the user preset memory channels (shown as memory
channel number “0” - “9” on the display). Press the or key to select
the desired preset channel.
Press and hold this key for two seconds to memorize the selected channel
into the preset memory.
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Key
Press the key momentarily to increase the channel one step. Hold the key
down to increase the channel continuously.
Secondary use:
Used to adjust the squelch threshold level up after the key is pressed.
Key
Press the key momentarily to decrease the channel one step. Hold the key
down to decrease the channel continuously.
Secondary use:
Used to adjust the squelch threshold level down after the key is pressed.
Key
Press this key to activate the squelch adjusting mode. Press the or
key to adjust the squelch threshold level.
Press and hold this key for 3 seconds to open the squelch, allowing you to
monitor the operating channel. Release the key to resume normal (quiet)
monitoring.
Key
Starts scanning and priority scanning of programmed channels.
Secondary use:
Press and hold the key for two seconds to activate the Dual Watch
feature.
Key
Press to stop the Scan, Priority Scan, or Dual Watch feature.
Secondary use:
Press and hold this key to immediately recall the last-used NOAA Weather
Channel from any channel location. Recalls the previously- selected work-
ing channel when the key is pressed again.
Advanced use:
When the key is held and the key is pressed, the radio will change
the marine band between the USA, International, and Canadian channels.
Speaker
The internal speaker is located here.
Microphone
The internal microphone is located here.
When transmitting, position your mouth about 1/2 to 1 inch (1.2 ~ 2.5 cm)
away from the small mic hole. Speak slowly and clearly into the micro-
phone.
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Page 17HX290
5.2 LCD INDICATORS
“” Indicator
This indicator appears when a sig-
nal is being received.
“” Indicator
This indicator appears during trans-
mission.
“ ” Indicators
This indicator shows the TX output
power is “Low” (1 Watt) power.
“” Indicator
When the “ ” icon is shown on the
LCD, all keys are disabled except for
the PTT ( ), , and keys.
“” Battery Indicator
“”: Full battery
“”: Lower battery
“”: Battery is very low
“ (Blinking)”: Prepare to charge
the battery
“” Indicator
This indicator appears when the Dual
Watch is activated.
“” Indicator
“”: NOAA weather channel
is selected.
“”: “Weather Alert” is re-
ceived.
“PRI” Indicator
This indicator shows the channel is
in the transceiver’s “Priority Chan-
nel”.
SQL Indicator
This indicator shows the squelch
level.
“P” Indicator
This indicator shows the channel is
in the “Preset Channel”.
“U/I/C” Indicator
These indicators show the “band” of
operation for the particular channel.
“U” indicates the USA band; “I” indi-
cates the International band; and “C”
indicates the Canadian band.
“SCN” Indicator
This indicator appears when the
Scan is activated.
Channel Display
The operating channel is shown on
the LCD in both the transmission and
reception modes.
Battery Pack Lock (Bottom side)
Slide the Battery Pack Lock to the “” position for battery removal.
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6. BASIC OPERATION
6.1 PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS
The FCC prohibits the following communications:
False distress or emergency messages:
Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests;
Messages to or from a vessel on land;
Transmission while on land;
Obscene, indecent, or profane language (potential fine of $10,000).
6.2 INITIAL SETUP
1. Install the battery pack on the transceiver (see section “4.3.2 BATTERY
INSTALLATION/REMOVAL”).
2. Install the antenna onto the transceiver; hold the bottom end of the an-
tenna, then screw it onto the mating connector on the transceiver until it is
snug. Do not over-tighten.
6.3 RECEPTION
1. Turn the VOL knob clockwise to turn the transceiver on.
2. Press the key to activate the squelch adjusting mode
(The “SQL” indicator will blink). Press the key until
the “ ” indicator will appear on the display, then
press the key again.
3. Turn up the VOL knob until the noise or audio from the speaker is at a
comfortable level.
4. Press the key, then press the key until the ran-
dom noise disappears. This state is known as the
“Squelch Threshold”.
5. Press the or key to select the desired channel.
Refer to the channel chart on page 33 for available chan-
nels.
6. When a signal is received, adjust the VOL knob to the
desired listening level. The “ ” indicator in the LCD
is displayed indicating that the channel is being used.
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6.4 TRANSMISSION
1. Perform “6.3 RECEPTION” discussion above.
2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel and make sure it is clear.
THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT!
3. For communications over short distances, press the
key to select the Low power (1 watt: “ ” icon ap-
pears).
Note: Transmitting on Low power prolongs battery life.
Low power should be selected whenever possible.
4. If using Low power is not effective, select High power
(5 watts: “ ” icon disappears) by pressing the key.
5. When receiving a signal, wait until the incoming signal
stops before transmitting. The transceiver cannot transmit and receive si-
multaneously.
6. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk: ) switch to transmit. Dur-
ing transmission, the “ ” indicator will appear on the
display.
7. Position your mouth about 1/2 to 1 inch (1.2 ~ 2.5 cm)
away from the mic hole. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone.
8. When the transmission is finished, release the PTT ( ) switch.
6.4.1 TRANSMIT TIME - OUT TIMER (TOT)
While the PTT ( ) switch is held down, transmission time is limited to 5 min-
utes. This prevents prolonged (unintentional) transmissions. About 10 sec-
onds before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep will sound from
the speaker. The transceiver automatically switches to the receiving mode,
even if the PTT ( ) switch is held down. Before transmitting again, the PTT
( ) switch must first be released, then wait 10 seconds and then pressed
again. This Time-Out-Timer (TOT) prevents a continuous transmission that
would result from an accidentally stuck PTT ( ) switch.
The PTT ( ) switch is ignored for 10 seconds after the transceiver
automatically switches to the receiving mode by the TOT feature.
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6.5 USA, CANADIAN, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS
1. To change from US to International or Canadian Marine Channels, hold
down the key and press the key. The band will change from USA,
to International, and to Canadian with each press.
2. “U” appears on the LCD for the USA band, “I” appears
for the International band, and “C” appears for the Ca-
nadian band
3. Refer to the marine channel charts in section “9 VHF MARINE CHANNEL
ASSIGNMENTS” for allocated channels.
6.6 KEYPAD LOCKING
In order to prevent accidental channel change, the HX290’s keypad may be
locked out.
Hold down the key to lock the keypad (except the ,
keys and PTT ( ) switch) so that they are not acciden-
tally changed. The “ ” icon will appear on the channel
number of the display, to indicate that the functions are
locked.
Hold down the key until the “ ” icon disappears to unlock the radio.
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6.7 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS
In the event of a major storm or other appreciable weather condition requiring
vessels at sea (or other bodies of water) to be notified, the NOAA (National
Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) broadcasts a 1050 Hz tone
which the HX290 can detect and alert you of pending storm warnings. The
1050 Hz tone, when detected, will produce a loud beep in the speaker of the
HX290, to signal that a Weather Alert Broadcast is being received.
1. To receive a NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
weather broadcast, press and hold the key. The trans-
ceiver changes to the weather channel mode and re-
calls the last used NOAA weather channel. This mode
consists of a preset memory bank containing the NOAA
weather channels.
2. Press the or key to change to other weather channels.
3. To exit from the weather channel mode, press and hold the key. The
transceiver will revert to the channel you were using prior to switching to
the weather channel mode.
6.7.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT
In the event of extreme weather disturbances such as storms and hurricanes,
NOAA sends a “weather alert” consisting of a 1050 Hz tone, followed by weather
reports on the weather channels.
When a “weather alert” is received on a weather channel,
the transceiver emits a beep tone and “ ” icon is
shown on the display. Press the key to stop the beep
tone and listen to the weather reports.
NOTE
Options for the Weather Alert feature are available, refer to Menu Mode
Item “ALt (WX ALERT)” on page 27 for details.
6.7.2 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING
In order to test this system, NOAA broadcasts the 1050 Hz tone every Wednes-
day sometime between 11 AM and 1 PM local time. You may use this opportu-
nity to test your HX290 periodically to confirm that the Weather Alert feature is
working, or for training crew members on how to configure the HX290 to re-
ceive the NOAA Weather Alerts.
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6.8 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9): INSTANT ACCESS
Ten user assigned channels can be programmed for instant access. Pressing
the key activates the user assigned channel bank.
6.8.1 PROGRAMMING
1. Select the desired channel to be saved into the Preset Channel bank us-
ing the or key.
2. Press and hold the key until the channel number
blinks. The “P” icon and Preset Channel number blink,
then release the key.
3. Press the or key to select the desired Preset Chan-
nel (“00
00
0” ~ “99
99
9”). If you see the “Underscore” between the current channel
number and the Preset Channel number, it means that the Preset Channel
currently has no data written on it (i.e. the channel is “free”).
4. Press the key to program the current channel into the Preset Channel
bank.
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 to program the other channel into the Preset Chan-
nels, if desired.
6. To delete a Preset Channel, select the Preset Channel number to be de-
leted using the or key, then press and hold the key until the
Preset Channel number is removed from the display, and the Preset Chan-
nel number is changed to the next Preset Channel number.
6.8.2 OPERATION
1. Press the key to change the transceiver to the Preset Channel mode.
The “P” icon and Preset Channel number will appear on
the display.
2. Press the or key to select the desired Preset Chan-
nels (“00
00
0” through “99
99
9”).
3. To exit from the Preset Channel mode, press the key. The transceiver
will revert to the channel you were on prior to switching to the Preset Channel
mode.
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6.9 SCANNING
The HX290 will automatically scan channels by two ways of methods of “Memory
Scan” and “Priority Scan”.
The “Memory Scan” scan channels programmed into Preset Channel Memory
and also Scan Channel Memory. The “Priority Scan” channels programmed
into Preset Channel Memory and also Scan Channel Memory and the priority
channel (Channel 16).
When an incoming signal is detected on one of the channels during scan, the
transceiver will pause on that channel, allowing you to listen to the incoming
transmission. The transceiver will automatically start scanning again after the
transmission stops.
6.9.1 SELECTING THE SCAN TYPE
1. Turn the transceiver off by rotating the VOL knob fully counter-clockwise.
2. Hold down the key, and then turn on the transceiver
while still holding down the key.
3. “SEtSEt
SEtSEt
SEt” will appear on the display, indicating the Menu
(“Set”) Mode has been activated.
4. Press the key, repeatedly if necessary to select the
Menu item “SCSC
SCSC
SC”.
5. Press the or key to select “PSPS
PSPS
PS (Priority Scan)” or
“MSMS
MSMS
MS (Memory Scan)”. The factory default is “PSPS
PSPS
PS (Priority
Scan)”.
6. After completing your selection, turn the transceiver off
and on by rotating the VOL knob.
Preset
Channel “0”
Preset
Channel “5”
Preset
Channel “4” Preset
Channel “1”
Preset
Channel “2”
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Preset
Channel “3”
“PRIORITY” SCAN“MEMORY” SCAN
Preset
Channel “0”
Preset
Channel “5”
Preset
Channel “4” Preset
Channel “1”
Preset
Channel “2”
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Scan Memory
Channel
Preset
Channel “3”
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6.9.2 PROGRAMMING SCAN MEMORY
1. Turn the transceiver off by rotating the VOL knob fully
counter-clockwise.
2. Hold down the key, and then turn on the transceiver
while still holding down the key.
3. “SEtSEt
SEtSEt
SEt” will appear on the display, indicating the Menu
(“Set”) Mode has been activated.
4. Press the key, repeatedly if necessary to select the
Menu item “SCnSCn
SCnSCn
SCn”.
5. Press the or key to select desired channel to be
scanned, then press the key. The “SCN” icon ap-
pears on the display, which indicates the channel has
been selected to the scan channel.
6. Repeat step 5 for all the desired channels to be pro-
grammed into scan memory.
7. To DELETE a channel from the list, select the channel
then press the key. The “SCN” icon disappears from
the display.
8. When you have completed programming the scan memory, turn the trans-
ceiver off and on by rotating the VOL knob.
6.9.3 MEMORY SCANNING (M-SCAN)
1. Adjust the SQL level until background noise is eliminated by pressing the
key followed by the or key.
2. To start scanning, press the key. The scan proceed by order of the
Scan Memory Channel and the Preset Channel and stops scanning when
a transmission is received. Scanning will resume when
the incoming signal disappears at the end of the trans-
mission. The “SCN” icon will appear at the left of the
channel number on the display during scanning.
3. To stop the scan, press the key briefly.
6.9.4 PRIORITY SCANNING (P-SCAN)
1. Adjust the SQL level until background noise is eliminated by pressing the
key followed by the or key.
2. To start scanning, press the key. The scan proceeds
from the lowest to the highest programmed channel and
the Priority Channel (Channel 16). The “PRI” and “SCN”
icons will appear at the left of the channel number on the
display during scanning.
3. Even when the transceiver stops and listens to the signal of a programmed
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channel, the transceiver will “dual watch” between this channel and the
priority channel. This allows the radio to be able to receive calls on Chan-
nel 16 (Priority Channel) even when the radio is receiving on another chan-
nel.
4. To stop the scan, press the key briefly.
6.10 DUAL WATCH
The Dual Watch feature allows the radio watch the Priority Channel (Channel
16) and one other channel.
1. Select the desired channel using the or key.
2. Press and hold the key for two seconds to activate the Dual Watch
feature. A “ ” icon will appear on the upper left of the
display when the Dual Watch feature is activated.
3. When a transmission is received on the “Priority Chan-
nel (Channel 16)”, the radio receives the “Priority Chan-
nel” until the incoming signal disappears.
4. When the radio receives a transmission on the working channel, the radio
will dual watch between the working channel and Priority Channel (Chan-
nel 16).
5. The Dual Watch feature will resume when the incoming signal disappears
at the end of the transmission.
6. To stop the Dual Watch feature and return to normal operation, press the
key briefly.
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7. MENU (“SET”) MODE
The HX290’s Menu Mode allows a number of the HX290 operating param-
eters to be custom-configured for your operating requirements.
The Menu Mode is easy to activate and set, using the following procedure:
1. Turn the transceiver off by rotating the VOL knob fully counter-clockwise.
2. Hold down the key, and then turn on the transceiver
while still holding down the key.
3. “SEtSEt
SEtSEt
SEt” will appear on the display, indicating the Menu
(“Set”) Mode has been activated.
4. Press the key to select the Menu item to be adjusted.
5. Press the or key to enable adjustment of the se-
lected Menu item.
6. Press the key to select the status or value of the
Menu item.
7. After completing your adjustment, turn the transceiver
off and on by rotating the VOL knob.
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LP (LAMP MODE)
Function: Selects the Lamp illumination method for the LCD/
Keypad.
Available Values: on / kEY / oFF
Default: kEY
on: Illuminates the LCD/Keypad continuously.
kEY: Illuminates the LCD/Keypad for 5 seconds when any key is pressed.
oFF: Turns off the backlight for the LCD and keys.
bP (BEEP)
Function: Enable/Disable the Keypad beeper.
Available Values: HI / Lo / oFF
Default: HI
SC (SCAN TYPE)
Function: Selects the Scan mode.
Available Values: PS (Priority Scan) / MS (Memory Scan)
Default: PS (Priority Scan)
ALt (WX ALERT)
Function: Enable/Disable the Weather Alert feature.
Available Values: ON / OFF
Default: ON
SCn (SCAN CHANNEL)
Function: Stores the Scan Channel.
Refer to section “6.9.2 PROGRAMMING SCAN MEMORY”
for programming.
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8. MAINTENANCE
8.1 GENERAL
The inherent quality of the solid-state components in STANDARD HORIZON
radios will provide many years of continuous use. Take the following precau-
tions to prevent damage to the radio.
To prevent corrosion of electrical contacts and keep the water resistance,
keep the microphone connected or the jack covered at all times.
Never key the transmitter unless an antenna or suitable dummy load is
connected to the antenna receptacle.
Ensure that the input voltage does not exceed the value specified in your
Owner’s Manual.
Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved accessories and replacement
parts.
8.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS
Occasionally an owner needs a replacement part. These can be ordered from
our Parts Department by writing or calling (in USA or Canada), or Standard
Horizon/Vertex Standard authorized dealers (outside USA or Canada).
Marine Division of Vertex Standard
US Headquarters
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
Telephone (714) 827-7600
Commonly requested parts, and their part numbers are listed below.
CAT460 Antenna: Q3000176
VOL Knob: RA1193900
MIC/SP Rubber Cap: RA1194200
MIC/SP Plastic Cap: RA108700B
CLIP-22 Belt Clip: AAH97X001
Hand Strap: S6000418
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8.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
SYMPTOM
The key does not
start the scan.
Cannot select between
USA, INTL, or Canadian
bands.
Some keys do not
operate.
Cannot select keylock
function.
Charging indicator on
CD-52 does not
illumininate.
PROBABLE CAUSE
No channels memorized.
Squelch is not adjusted.
Proper operation not
followed.
Low battery.
Audio volume level is too low.
Key Lock is on.
Proper operation not
followed.
Defective battery FNB-110LI.
REMEDY
Enter desired channels into the
Preset Channels or Scan Memory
Channels. Refer to section 6.8.1 or
6.9.2 of this manual.
Adjust the squelch to threshold or
to the point where noise just dis-
appears. Further adjustment of the
squelch control may eliminate in-
coming signals.
HOLD down the key and press
the key.
Charge battery. Refer to section
4.2.3 of this manual.
Turn the VOL knob clockwise.
Turn Key Lock off. Refer to section
5.1 of this manual ( key).
Hold down the key for 2 sec-
onds.
Contact your Standard Horizon
dealer.
Speaker audio is not
heard when the key
is press and held.
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9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENTS
Tables on the following columns list the VHF Marine Channel assignments for
U.S.A. and International use. Below are listed some data about the charts.
1. VTS. Where indicated, these channels are part of the U.S. Coast Guard’s
Vessel Traffic System.
2. Alpha channel numbers, that is, channel numbers followed by the letter A
(such as Channel 07A) are simplex channels on the U.S.A. or Canadian
channel assignments whose counterparts in the International assignments
are duplex channels. International channels do not use “alpha” numbers.
If you call the Coast Guard on Channel 16, they will sometimes ask you to
“go to channel 22 Alpha.” This is a channel assigned to U.S.A, and Cana-
dian Coast Guards for handling distress and other calls. If your radio is set
for International operation you will go to Channel 22 instead of 22A, and
will not be able to communicate with the Coast Guard. To use Channel
22A, your radio must be set for USA or Canada operation, usually by a U/
I/C (USA/International/Canada) control or combination of controls. Chan-
nel 22 (without an “A”) is an International duplex channel for port opera-
tions. Some radios indicate an “A” adjacent to the alpha channels on the
display; on others “alpha” is not indicated but the proper channel is se-
lected based on the U/I/C setting.
3. Bridge-to-Bridge channels (for example, Channel 13) are for use by bridge
operators on inter-coastal waterways and rivers. It is also used by marine
vessels in the vicinity of these bridges for navigation and for communicat-
ing with the bridge operators. Note that a limit of 1 Watt is specified for
these channels.
4. The S/D column on the chart indicates either S (simplex) or D (duplex).
Simplex means transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. Only
one party at a time can talk, unlike a telephone. Be sure to say “over” and
release your microphone push-to-talk switch at the end of each transmis-
sion. Duplex operation involves the use of one frequency for transmitting
and a separate frequency for receiving. On channels specified as duplex
on the charts, correct mode of operation is established automatically by
your radio when you select a channel; you cannot change the mode. And
you still must release the push-to-talk switch after each transmission in
order to listen to the radio.
5. Channels normally used by recreational boaters are those that include the
term “non-commercial” in the Channel Use column of the chart. Some of
these are shared with other users and some are used only in certain geo-
graphic regions.
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6. Marine vessels equipped with VHF radios are required to monitor Channel
16.
7. 156.050 MHz and 156.175 MHz are available for port operations and com-
mercial communications purposes when used only within the U.S. Coast
Guard designated Vessel Traffic Services (VTS) area of New Orleans, on
the lower Mississippi River from the various pass entrances in the Gulf of
Mexico to Devil’s Swamp Light at River Mile 242.4 above head of passes
near Baton Rouge.
8. 156.250 MHz is available for port operations communications use only
within the U.S. Coast Guard designated VTS radio protection areas of
New Orleans and Houston described in Sec. 80.383. 156.250 MHz is avail-
able for intership port operations communications used only within the area
of Los Angeles and Long Beach harbors, within a 25- nautical mile radius
of Point Fermin, California.
9. 156.550 MHz, 156.600 MHz and 156.700 MHz are available in the U.S.
Coast Guard designated port areas only for VTS communications and in
the Great Lakes available primarily for communications relating to the move-
ment of ships in sectors designated by the St. Lawrence Seaway Develop-
ment Corporation or the U.S. Coast Guard. The use of these frequencies
outside VTS and ship movement sector protected areas is permitted pro-
vided they cause no interference to VTS and ship movement communica-
tions in their respective designated sectors.
10. Use of 156.875 MHz is limited to communications with pilots regarding the
movement and docking of ships. Normal output power must not exceed 1
watt. 5: 156.375 MHz and 156.650 MHz are available primarily for intership
navigational communications. These frequencies are available between
coast and ship on a secondary basis when used on or in the vicinity of
locks or drawbridges. Normal output power must not exceed 1 watt. Maxi-
mum output power must not exceed 10 watts for coast stations or 25 watts
for ship stations.
11. On the Great Lakes, in addition to bridge-to-bridge communications,
156.650 MHz is available for vessel control purposes in established vessel
traffic systems. 156.650 MHz is not available for use in the Mississippi
River from South Pass Lighted Whistle Buoy “2” and Southwest Pass en-
trance Mid-channel Lighted Whistle Buoy to mile 242.4 above Head of
Passes near Baton Rouge. Additionally it is not available for use in the
Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet, the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal, and
the Inner Harbor Navigational Canal, except to aid the transition from these
areas.
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12. Use of 156.375 MHz is available for navigational communications only in
the Mississippi River from South Pass Lighted Whistle Buoy “2” and South-
west Pass entrance Mid channel Lighted Whistle Buoy to mile 242.4 above
head of Passes near Baton Rouge, and in addition over the full length of
the Mississippi River-Gulf Outlet Canal from entrance to its junction with
the Inner Harbor Navigation Canal, and over the full length of the Inner
Harbor Navigation Canal from its junction with the Mississippi River to its
entry to Lake Pontchartrain at the New Seabrook vehicular bridge.
13. Within 120 km (75 miles) of the United States/Canada border, in the area
of the Puget Sound and the Strait of Juan de Fuca and its approaches,
157.425 MHz is half of the duplex pair designated as Channel 88. In this
area, Channel 88 is available to ship stations for communications with
public coast stations only. More than 120 km (75 miles) from the United
States/Canada border in the area of the Puget Sound and the Strait of
Juan de Fuca, its approaches, the Great Lakes, and the St. Lawrence
Seaway, 157.425 MHz is available for intership and commercial communi-
cations. Outside Puget Sound area and its approaches and the Great Lakes,
157.425 MHz is also available for communications between commercial
fishing vessels and associated aircraft while engaged in commercial fish-
ing activities.
14. When the frequency 156.850 MHz is authorized, it may be used addition-
ally for search and rescue training exercises conducted by state or local
governments.
15. The frequency 156.850 MHz is additionally available to coast stations on
the Great Lakes for transmission of scheduled Coded Marine Weather
Forecasts (MAFOR), Great Lakes Weather Broadcast (LAWEB) and sched-
uled Notices to Mariners or Bulletins. F3C and J3C emissions are permit-
ted. Coast Stations on the Great Lakes must cease weather broadcasts
which cause interference to stations operating on 156.800 MHz until the
interference problem is resolved.
16. The frequency 157.100 MHz is authorized for search and rescue training
exercises by state or local government in conjunction with U.S. Coast Guard
stations. Prior U.S. Coast Guard approval is required. Use must cease
immediately on U.S. Coast Guard request.
17. The duplex pair for channel 20 (157.000/161.600 MHz) may be used for
ship to coast station communications.
18. Available for assignment to coast stations, the use of which is in accord
with an agreed program, for the broadcast of information to ship stations
concerning the environment.
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VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART
CH U C I S/D TX RX CHANNEL USE
01 X X D 156.050 160.650 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
01A X S 156.050 Port Operation and Commercial.
VTS in selected areas
02 X X D 156.100 160.700 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
03 X X D 156.150 160.750 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
03A X S 156.150 U.S. Government Only, Coast Guard
04 X D 156.200 160.800 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
04A X S 156.200 Pacific coast: Coast Guard, East Coast:
Commercial fishing
05 X D 156.250 160.850 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
05A X X S 156.250 Port operation. VTS in Seattle
06 X X X S 156.300 Inter-ship Sefety
07 X D 156.350 160.950 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
07A X X S 156.350 Commercial
08 X X X S 156.400 Commercial (Inter-ship only)
09 X X X S 156.450 Boater Calling channel, Commercial &
Non-commercial (Recreational)
10 X X X S 156.500 Commercial
11 X X X S 156.550 Commercial. VTS in selected areas.
12 X X X S 156.600 Port operation. VTS in selected areas.
13 X X X S 156.650 Inter-ship Navigation Safety (Bridge-to-bridge)
14 X X X S 156.700 Port operation. VTS in selected areas.
15 X S - - - 156.750 Environmental (Receive only)
15 X X S 156.750 Commercial, non-commercial, ship movement (1 W)
16 X X X S 156.800 International Distress, Safety and Calling
17 X X X S 156.850 State Controlled (1 W)
18 X D 156.900 161.500 Port operation, ship movement
18A X X S 156.900 Commercial
19 X D 156.950 161.550 Port operation, ship movement
19A X S 156.950 US: Commercial
19A X S 156.950 Coast Guard
20 X X X D 157.000 161.600 Canadian Coast Guard Only,
International: port operations and shipment
20A X S 157.000 Port operation
21 X D 157.050 161.650 Port operation, ship movement
21A X X S 157.050 U.S. Government Only, Canadian Coast Guard
22 X D 157.100 161.700 Port operation, ship movement
22A X X S 157.100 US and Canadian Coast Guard Liaison and
Maritime Safety Information Broadcasts announced
on channel 16
23 X X D 157.150 161.750 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
23A X S 157.150 U.S. Government Only
24 X X X D 157.200 161.800 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
25 X X X D 157.250 161.850 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
26 X X X D 157.300 161.900 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
27 X X X D 157.350 161.950 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
28 X X X D 157.400 162.000 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
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VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART
CH U C I S/D TX RX CHANNEL USE
60 X X D 156.025 160.625 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
61 X D 156.075 160.675 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
61A X X S 156.075 Public Coast: Coast Guard;
East Coast: commercial fishing only
62 X D 156.125 160.725 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
62A X S 156.125 Public Coast: Coast Guard;
East Coast: commercial fishing only
63 X D 156.175 160.775 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
63A X X S 156.175 Port Operation and Commercial.
VTS in selected areas.
64 X X D 156.225 160.825 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
64A X X S 156.225 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
65 X D 156.275 160.875 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
65A X X S 156.275 Port Operations
66 X D 156.325 160.925 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
66A X X S 156.325 Port Operations
67 X X X S 156.375 US: Commercial. Used for Bridge-to-bridge com
munications in lower Mississippi River. Inter-ship
only,
Canada: Commercial fishing, S&R
68 X X X S 156.425 Non-commercial (Recreational)
69 X X X S 156.475 US: Non-commercial (Recreational),
Canada: Commercial fishing only,
International: Inter-ship, Port operations and Ship
movement
70 X X X S 156.525 Digital selective calling (voice communications not
allowed)
71 X X X S 156.575 US, Canada: Non-commercial (Recreational),
International: Port operations and Ship movement
72 X X X S 156.625 Non-commercial (Inter-ship only)
73 X X X S 156.675 US: Port Operations,
Canada: Commercial fish ing only,
International: Inter-ship, Port operations and Ship
movement
74 X X X S 156.725 US: Port Operations,
Canada: Commercial fishing only,
International: Inter-ship, Port operations and Ship
movement
75 X X X S 156.775 Port Operations (Inter-ship only) (1W)
76 X X X S 156.825 Port Operations (Inter-ship only) (1W)
77 X X S 156.875 Port Operations (Inter-ship only) (1W)
77 X S 156.875 Port Operations (Inter-ship only)
78 X D 156.925 161.525 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship-movement
78A X X S 156.925 Non-commercial (Recreational)
79 X D 156.975 161.575 Port operation and Ship movement
79A X X S 156.975 Commercial
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 35HX290
VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART
CH U C I S/D TX RX CHANNEL USE
80 X D 157.025 161.625 Port operation, ship movement
80A X X S 157.025 Commercial
81 X D 157.075 161.675 Port operation, ship movement
81A X S 157.075 U.S. Government Only -
Environmental protection operations.
81A X S 157.075 Canadian Coast Guard Only
82 X D 157.125 161.725 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator),
Port operation, ship movement
82A X X S 157.125 U.S. Government Only,
Canadian Coast Guard Only
83 X D 157.175 161.775 Canadian Coast Guard Only
83 X D 157.175 161.775 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
83A X X S 157.175 U.S. Government Only,
Canadian Coast Guard Only
84 X X X D 157.225 161.825 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
85 X X X D 157.275 161.875 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
86 X X X D 157.325 161.925 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
87 X X S 157.375 Port operation, ship movement
87A X S 157.375 Public Correspondence (Marine Operator)
88 X X S 157.425 Port operation, ship movement
88A X S 157.425 Commercial, Inter-ship Only
WX01
X X X S - - - 162.550 Weather (receive only)
WX02
X X X S - - - 162.400 Weather (receive only)
WX03
X X X S - - - 162.475 Weather (receive only)
WX04
X X X S - - - 162.425 Weather (receive only)
WX05
X X X S - - - 162.450 Weather (receive only)
WX06
X X X S - - - 162.500 Weather (receive only)
WX07
X X X S - - - 162.525 Weather (receive only)
WX08
X X X S - - - 161.650 Weather (receive only)
WX09
X X X S - - - 161.775 Weather (receive only)
WX10
X X X S - - - 163.275 Weather (receive only)
NOTE: Simplex channels, 3A, 21A, 23A, 61A, 64A, 81A, 82A and 83A CANNOT be lawfully used
by the general public in U.S.A. waters.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 36
10. WARRANTY
Marine Products Limited Warranty
PLEASE NOTE
The following “Limited Warranty” is for valid for products that have been
purchased in the United States and Canada. For limited Warranty de-
tails outside the United States, contact the dealer in your country.
STANDARD HORIZON (a division of VERTEX STANDARD) warrants, to the
original purchaser only, each new Marine Communications Product (“Prod-
uct”) manufactured and/or supplied by STANDARD HORIZON against defects
in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for a period of
time from the date of purchase as follows:
Fixed Mount and Portable Transceivers
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91
3 years - if purchased between 01/01/91 and 01/01/94
3 years Waterproof - if purchased after 01/01/94
Loud hailers
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91
3 years - if purchased after 01/01/91
Associated Chargers
1 year - if purchased before 01/01/91
3 years - if purchased after 01/01/91
Associated Batteries - 18 months. Note: Batteries will be deemed defective
only if storage capacity drops below 80% of rated capacity or if leakage develops.
Associated Accessories - 1 year. Includes: Microphones/Handsets, External
Speakers, Antennas, Carrying Accessories, Power Supplies, and Signaling
Boards.
To receive warranty service, the purchaser must deliver the Product, transpor-
tation and insurance prepaid, to STANDARD HORIZON (a division of VER-
TEX STANDARD). Include proof of purchase indicating model. serial number,
and date of purchase. STANDARD HORIZON will return the Product to the
purchaser freight prepaid. Products purchased prior to January 1, 1991 will
bear the STANDARD HORIZON warranty terms in effect prior to that date.
In the event of a defect, malfunction or failure of the Product during the war-
ranty period, STANDARD HORIZON’s liability for any breach of contract or
any breach of express or implied warranties in connection with the sale of
Products shall be limited solely to repair or replacement, at its option, of the
Product or part(s) therein which, upon examination by STANDARD HORIZON,
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 37HX290
appear to be defective or not up to factory specifications. STANDARD HORI-
ZON may, at its option, repair or replace parts or subassemblies with new or
reconditioned parts and subassemblies. Parts thus repaired or replaced are
warranted for the balance of the original applicable warranty.
STANDARD HORIZON will not warrant installation, maintenance or service of
the Products. In all instances, STANDARD HORIZON’s liability for damages
shall not exceed the purchase price of the defective Product.
This warranty only extends to Products sold within the 50 States of the United
States of America and the District of Columbia.
STANDARD HORIZON will pay all labor to repair the product and replacement
parts charges incurred in providing the warranty service except where pur-
chaser abuse or other qualifying exceptions exist. The purchaser must pay
any transportation expenses incurred in returning the Product to STANDARD
HORIZON for service.
This limited warranty does not extend to any Product which has been sub-
jected to misuse, neglect, accident, incorrect wiring by anyone other than STAN-
DARD HORIZON, improper installation, or subjected to use in violation of in-
structions furnished by STANDARD HORIZON, nor does this warranty extend
to Products on which the serial number has been removed, defaced, or changed.
STANDARD HORIZON cannot be responsible in any way for ancillary equip-
ment not furnished by STANDARD HORIZON which is attached to or used in
connection with STANDARD HORIZON’s Products, or for the operation of the
Product with any ancillary equipment, and all such equipment is expressly
excluded from this warranty. STANDARD HORIZON disclaims liability for range,
coverage, or operation of the Product and ancillary equipment as a whole
under this warranty. STANDARD HORIZON reserves the right to make changes
or improvements in Products, during subsequent production, without incurring
the obligation to install such changes or improvements on previously manu-
factured Products.
The implied warranties which the law imposes on the sale of this Product are
expressly LIMITED, in duration, to the time period specified above. STAN-
DARD HORIZON shall not be liable under any circumstances for consequen-
tial damages resulting from the use and operation of this Product, or from the
breach of this LIMITED WARRANTY, any implied warranties, or any contract
with STANDARD HORIZON. IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE OF ITS
PRODUCTS, STANDARD HORIZON MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED AS TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PAR-
TICULAR PURPOSE OR OTHERWISE, EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY SET
FORTH HEREIN.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 38
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or conse-
quential damages, or limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the
above limitations or exclusions may not apply. This warranty gives specific
legal rights, and there may be other rights which may vary from state to state.
ONLY PRODUCTS SOLD ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1, 1991 ARE COVERED
UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY.
ON-LINE WARRANTY REGISTRATION
THANK YOU for buying STANDARD HORIZON (a division of Vertex
Standard) products! We are confident your new radio will serve your
needs for many years!
Please visit www.standardhorizon.com to register the HX290 Marine VHF.
It should be noted that visiting the Web site from time to time may be
beneficial to you, as new products are released they will appear on the
STANDARD HORIZON Web site.
Product Support Inquiries
If you have any questions or comments regarding the use of the HX290,
you can visit the STANDARD HORIZON Web site to send an E-mail or
contact the Product Support team at (714) 827-7600 ext 6300 M-F 7:00-
5:00PST.
In addition to the warranty, STANDARD HORIZON includes a lifetime
“flat rate” program to provide service after the warranty period has ex-
pired. If you wish to obtain the flat rate price for out-of-warranty repair,
you must include the information on the Owner’s Record with the unit
when you return it to your Dealer or to STANDARD HORIZON.
Lifetime Flat Rate Service Program: For the original Owner only, for the
lifetime of the unit, STANDARD HORIZON will repair the unit to original
specifications.
Note: The flat rate amount is payable by the Owner only if STANDARD
HORIZON or the STANDARD HORIZON Dealer determines that a re-
pair is needed. After the repair, a 90-day warranty will be in effect from
the date of return of the unit to the .Owner.
This service program is not available for equipment which has failed as
a result of neglect, accident, breakage, misuse, improper installation or
modification, or water damage (depending on the product).
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 39HX290
11. INSTALLATION OF OPTION
11.1 FBA-42 ALKALINE BATTERY CASE
FBA-42 is a battery case that holds six AA size Alkaline batteries and is used
with the HX290 transceiver. When the FBA-42 is installed into the HX290 the
radio can withstand immersion in water up to 1.5 m (about 5Ft) for 30 minutes.
1. On the FBA-42, remove the battery case cover. When it is hard to remove
the battery case cover, put a coin to the edge of the battery compartment
() then pry open the battery case cover.
2. Slide the six AA size Alkaline batteries into the FBA-42 Battery Case with
the Negative (–) side of the batteries touching the spring connections in-
side the FBA-42 Battery Case.
3. Attach the battery cover to the FBA-42 Battery Case while being careful so
that o-ring is not twisted.
4. Insert the FBA-42 Battery Case into the battery compartment on the back
of the HX290 transceiver while tilting the Belt Clip outward, then push the
bottom side of the FBA-42 Battery Case until the Battery Case locks with
the Battery Pack Latch.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 40
12. SPECIFICATIONS
Performance specifications are nominal, unless otherwise indicated, and are
subject to change without notice.
12.1 GENERAL
Frequency Ranges: TX: 156.025 MHz - 157.425 MHz
RX: 156.050 MHz - 163.275 MHz
Channel Spacing: 25 kHz
Frequency Stability: ±5 ppm
(–4 °F to +140 °F [–20 °C to +60 °C])
Emission Type: 16K0G3E
Antenna Impedance: 50
Supply Voltage: 7.4V DC, Negative Ground
(Battery Terminal)
Current Consumption: 320 mA (Receive, Typical at AF MAX.)
50 mA (Standby)
1.6 A / 0.7 A (TX: 5 W / 1W)
Operating Temperature: –4 °F to +140 °F (–20 °C to +60 °C)
Case Size (W x H x D): 2.24” x 5.24” x 1.73” (57 x 133 x 44 mm)
(w/o knob & antenna)
Weight (Approx.): 10.9 oz (310 g)
(w/FNB-110LI, Belt Clip, & Antenna)
12.2 TRANSMITTER
RF Power Output: 5 W / 1 W (@7.4 V )
Modulation Type: Variable Reactance
Maximum Deviation: ±5 kHz
Spurious Emission: –75 dBc typical
Microphone Impedance:2 k
12.3 RECEIVER
Circuit Type: Double-Conversion Superheterodyne
Intermediate Frequencies: 1st: 21.7 MHz, 2nd: 450 kHz
Adjacent Channel Selectivity: 70 dB typical
Intermodulation: 68 dB typical
Hum & Noise Ratio: 40 dB typical
Sensitivity: 0.25 μV for 12 dB SINAD
Selectivity: 25 kHz (–70 dB)
AF Output (Internal SP): 700 mW @16 for 10 % THD (@7.4 V)
Measured in accordance with TIA/EIA-603.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 41HX290
13. FCC & CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION
Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commis-
sion (FCC) and Industry-Canada requirements that regulate the Maritime Ra-
dio Service.
13.1 MARITIME STATION LICENSE
An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in
U.S. waters which uses a VHF marine radio, RADAR or EPIRB, and which is
not required to carry radio equipment. However, any vessel required to carry a
marine radio on an international voyage, carrying a HF single side band radio-
telephone or marine satellite terminal. FCC license forms, including applica-
tions for ship (605) and land station licenses can be downloaded via the Internet
at www.fcc.gov/Forms/Form605/605.html. To obtain a form from the FCC, call
(888) 225-5322.
13.2 MARINE RADIO CALL SIGN
Currently the FCC does not require recreational boaters to have a Ship Radio
Station License. The USCG recommends the boats registration number and
the state to be used.
13.3 CANADIAN SHIP STATION LICENSING
You may need a license when traveling in Canada. If you do need a license
contact their nearest field office or regional office or write:
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch
Attn: DOSP
300 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, KIA 0C8
13.4 FCC / INDUSTRY CANADA INFORMATION
The following data pertaining to the transceiver is necessary to fill out the li-
cense application.
FCC Type Accepted: ........................................................................... Part 80
Output Power with FNB-V105LI: ................................... 1.0/5.0 W (Low/High)
Emission: ......................................................................................... 16K0G3E
Frequency Range: .................................................... 156.025 to 163.275MHz
FCC Type Number: .................................................................. K6630453X20
Industry Canada Type Approval: ........................................... 511B-30453X20
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 42
14. FCC NOTICE
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compli-
ance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writing
by STANDARD HORIZON, a Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD.
NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to ra-
dio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be de-
termined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced marine electronics technician for
help.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
Page 43HX290
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject
to the condition that this device does not cause harmful interference.
Part 15.21: Changes or modifications to this device not expressly ap-
proved by Vertex Standard could void the User’s authorization to oper-
ate this device.
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.
HX290Page 44
Copyright 2011
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
All rights reserved.
No portion of this manual
may be reproduced
without the permission of
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
Printed in China
Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD
US Headquarters
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
EM045N100
FCC ID:K6630453X20 / IC: 511B-30453X20
Vertex Standard Co., Ltd.