ZTE R8984ES5100 OFDM MIMO Access Point User Manual

ZTE Corporation OFDM MIMO Access Point

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ZXSDR R8984E
4 Path Remote Radio Unit
Product Description
Version: V1.0
ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail: 800@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright © 2016 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by
contractual confidentiality obligations.
All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE
CORPORATION or of their respective owners.
This document is provided “as is”, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions
are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the
use of or reliance on the information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit the ZTE technical support website http://support.zte.com.cn to inquire for related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
2016-06-06
First edition
Serial Number: SJ-20150330163204-001
Publishing Date: 2016-06-06 (R1.0)
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Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 FCC Statement .......................................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2 Product Positioning and Features .......................................... 2-1
2.1 Positioning......................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Highlights .......................................................................................................... 2-2
Chapter 3 Product Structure ..................................................................... 3-1
3.1 Hardware Structure ............................................................................................ 3-1
3.2 Logical Architecture ............................................................................................ 3-2
3.3 Software Architecture ......................................................................................... 3-2
Chapter 4 Operation and Maintenance System ....................................... 4-1
4.1 Network Architecture .......................................................................................... 4-1
4.2 Function ............................................................................................................ 4-2
Chapter 5 Product Features ...................................................................... 5-1
Chapter 6 Network Topologies.................................................................. 6-1
6.1 Star Network Architecture ................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Chain Network Architecture................................................................................. 6-1
Chapter 7 Technical Specifications .......................................................... 7-1
7.1 Physical Specifications ....................................................................................... 7-1
7.2 Performance Specifications................................................................................. 7-1
7.3 Power Consumption Specifications...................................................................... 7-1
7.4 Reliability Specifications ..................................................................................... 7-2
Chapter 8 Environmental Specifications.................................................. 8-1
8.1 Power Supply Specifications ............................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Operational Environment .................................................................................... 8-1
8.3 Storage Environment.......................................................................................... 8-2
Glossary .......................................................................................................... I
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About This Manual
Purpose
This manual describes the features, architecture, specifications, network architecture, and
operation and maintenance of the ZXSDR R8984E.
Intended Audience
This manual is intended for:
Network planning engineers
Software debug engineers
System maintenance engineers
What Is in This Manual
This manual contains the following chapters.
Chapter 1, FCC Statement
Describes the FCC statement related to the
device.
Chapter 2, Product Positioning and Highlights
Describes the positioning and highlights of the
ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 3, Product Structure
Describes the hardware structure and software
structure of the ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 4, Operation and Maintenance System
Describes the operation and maintenance system
of the ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 5, Product Features
Describes the features of the ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 6, Network Topologies
Describes the typical network topologies of the
ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 7, Technical Specifications
Describes the technical specifications of the
ZXSDR R8984E.
Chapter 8, Environmental Specifications
Describes the environmental specifications of the
ZXSDR R8984E.
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Chapter 1
FCC Statement
Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in
a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment
in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Note:
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Note:
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation
exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be
installed and operated with minimum distance 18.9 cm between the radiator & your body.
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Chapter 2
Product Positioning and
Features
Table of Contents
Positioning .................................................................................................................2-1
Highlights ...................................................................................................................2-2
2.1 Positioning
The ZXSDR R8984E, an RRU developed by ZTE, supports the single-mode OFDM MIMO
Access Point 4-path 4-carrier technology, and is used to construct indoor and outdoor
macro networks and fill coverage holes. For the positioning of the ZXSDR R8984E in a
radio network, see Figure 2-1. Here, the yellow RRU is the ZXSDR R8984E.
Figure 2-1 Positioning of the ZXSDR R8984E in a Network
System
Description
UE
User equipment.
BBU
Achieves GPS synchronization, control, and baseband processing.
RRU
Transmits and receives signals.
core network
IP-based core network, which is located between an OFDM MIMO
Access Point network and other networks. On the user plane,
the core network is connected to an OFDM MIMO Access Point
network through the SGW. On the control plane, the core network
is connected to an OFDM MIMO Access Point network through
the MME.
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ZXSDR R8984E Product Description
2.2 Highlights
The highlights of the ZXSDR R8984E are as follows:
United platform
The ZXSDR R8984E is developed based on the unified SDR platform, which supports
a smooth evolution to the new technologies in the future, and protects the operators'
investment to the maximum extent.
Green and energy saving
à
Small is size and light in weight, the ZXSDR R8984E is a compact RRU.
à
Uses multiple efficient power amplifier technologies, for example, CFR, DPD,
and Doherty, and uses energy-saving technologies, for example, power amplifier
voltage adjustment, decreasing the power consumption.
à
Uses natural heat dissipation without noise. Compared with traditional dissipation
using air conditioners, it decreases the power consumption and saves cost on
electricity.
Multiple carriers and MIMO.
à
Supports up to 4×20 MHz bandwidth for OFDM MIMO Access Point. Increases
the system capacity by using the CA technology and realizes flexible usage of
frequency resources.
à
Increases the frequency usage and improves user experience by using the MIMO
technology.
High power
Supports up to 0.64 W(4×160 mw) output power, satisfying power requirements in
large-capacity and large-coverage scenarios.
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Chapter 3
Product Structure
Table of Contents
Hardware Structure ....................................................................................................3-1
Logical Architecture....................................................................................................3-2
Software Architecture .................................................................................................3-2
3.1 Hardware Structure
Figure 3-1 shows an external view of the ZXSDR R8984E.
Figure 3-1 External View
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ZXSDR R8984E Product Description
3.2 Logical Architecture
The ZXSDR R8984E is composed of a transceiver, a power amplifier, a duplex filter, and a
power supply module. For the logical architecture of the ZXSDR R8984E, see Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 Logical Architecture
For a description of the modules, refer to Table 3-1.
Table 3-1 Module Descriptions
Module
Function
Transceiver
Implements digital IF, RF signal transmission and reception, control, clock, power
control, and power amplifier functions.
Power amplifier
Amplifies downlink RF signals and output RF signals to duplex filters, and
implements the LNA function for four reception paths.
Filter
Combines and filters RF signals.
Power supply
Provides power for the system.
3.3 Software Architecture
For the software architecture of the ZXSDR R8984E, see Figure 3-3.
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Chapter 3 Product Structure
Figure 3-3 Software Architecture
For a description of the software architecture of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 3-2.
Table 3-2 Software Architecture Descriptions
Software
Description
RF Management
Implements the RF management function, including RF control and
RF path management.
OAM
Provides an operation and maintenance adaptor interface.
Implements the following operation and maintenance functions:
configuration management, version management, performance
management, test management, security management, diagnosis
testing, system control, and communication processing.
OSS
Uses the SDR platform architecture.
Implements scheduling management, memory management, and
timer management.
BSP
Provides board-based packages.
Uses the united architecture. Uses the united interface to connect
the upper layer.
OS
Manages hardware and software resources of the system.
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Chapter 4
Operation and Maintenance
System
Table of Contents
Network Architecture ..................................................................................................4-1
Function .....................................................................................................................4-2
4.1 Network Architecture
The OAM for the ZXSDR R8984E can be implemented either locally or remotely.
Remote Maintenance Mode
In this mode, the NetNumen U31 provides the operation and maintenance of the ZXSDR
R8984E remotely. The NetNumen U31 is connected to the ZXSDR R8984E through a
transmission network and a BBU, see Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1 Remote Maintenance Mode
In remote maintenance mode, the network management system is connected to NEs
through the TCP/IP protocol. One network management system can maintain multiple
base stations.
Local Maintenance Mode
The Local Maintenance Terminal (LMT), which is installed on a PC, is physically connected
to the debug interface of the ZXSDR R8984E through an Ethernet cable to perform
operation and maintenance on the ZXSDR R8984E, see Figure 4-2.
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ZXSDR R8984E Product Description
Figure 4-2 Local Maintenance Mode
The local maintenance mode is used to maintain a single base station.
4.2 Function
The GUI of the NetNumen N31 network management system is presented in the form of
topology, and information about each NE in the network can be viewed on the GUI. A user
can select an NE to be maintained, and view detailed performance data, alarm information,
and configuration data of the NE. Operation and maintenance can be performed on a
certain type of NEs through the relevant topology. Its main functions are as follows:
Configuration management
It enables users to add, query, delete, and modify the physical and radio resource
data of base stations, and check data consistency. Both dynamic and static data
configurations are supported.
Security management
It ensures that only authorized users can perform relevant command group operations.
Performance management
It enables users to implement performance analysis, call tracing, and signaling tracing.
Version management
It enables users to view the running software and hardware versions through the
network management system, through which software can be downloaded and
upgraded.
Fault management
It includes two parts: alarm management and diagnostic test. It performs centralized
monitoring of running status of base stations and collects abnormal information
about boards and links in real time. This function makes it convenient for operation
and maintenance personnel to perform analysis, make decision, and implement
maintenance and repair.
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Chapter 5
Product Features
The ZXSDR R8984E supports the following features:
Supports 10 MHz, 15 MHz, and 20 MHz bandwidth configurations for OFDM MIMO
Access Point
Operating frequency band of 5150 MHz - 5250 MHz
Four OFDM MIMO Access Point Tx/Rx paths and MIMO
Downlink/uplink time slot configuration
RGPS backhaul technology
RET antennas
OFDM MIMO Access Point Ir and up to four-level ZXSDR R8984E cascading
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Chapter 6
Network Topologies
Table of Contents
Star Network Architecture...........................................................................................6-1
Chain Network Architecture ........................................................................................6-1
6.1 Star Network Architecture
In a star network, the BBU is directly connected to each ZXSDR R8984E, and ZXSDR
R8984E devices are end devices. In this network architecture, both maintenance and
engineering are easy. Signals are processed by fewer nodes, and the reliability is high,
see Figure 6-1.
Figure 6-1 Star Network Architecture
6.2 Chain Network Architecture
A chain network is applicable to strip-shaped areas with less population density, where
optical fibers can be easily deployed, see Figure 6-2.
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Figure 6-2 Chain Network Architecture
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Chapter 7
Technical Specifications
Table of Contents
Physical Specifications ...............................................................................................7-1
Performance Specifications ........................................................................................7-1
Power Consumption Specifications ............................................................................7-1
Reliability Specifications .............................................................................................7-2
7.1 Physical Specifications
For the physical specifications of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 7-1.
Table 7-1 Physical Specifications
Item
Specification
Dimensions (H x W x D)
425 mm x 300 mm x 150 mm
Volume
< 19 L
Weight
< 19 kg
7.2 Performance Specifications
For the performance specifications of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 7-2.
Table 7-2 Performance Specifications
Item
Specification
Operating frequency band
5150 MHz - 5250 MHz
Operating frequency interval
100 kHz
TOC
4×160 mw
Receiver sensitivity
–101.5 dBm
Carrier shift
± 0.05 ppm
7.3 Power Consumption Specifications
For the power consumption specifications of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 7-3.
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Table 7-3 Typical Power Consumption
Slot Ratio
Typical Power Consumption
DL: UL = 2: 2
110 W
DL: UL = 3: 1
120 W
7.4 Reliability Specifications
For the reliability specifications of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 7-4.
Table 7-4 Reliability Specifications
Item
Specification
Protection rating
IP66
Protection mode
Die-casting shell structure
MTBF
> 180000 h
MTTR
< 60 min
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Chapter 8
Environmental Specifications
Table of Contents
Power Supply Specifications ......................................................................................8-1
Operational Environment............................................................................................8-1
Storage Environment..................................................................................................8-2
8.1 Power Supply Specifications
For the power supply specifications of the ZXSDR R8984E, refer to Table 8-1.
Table 8-1 Power Supply Specifications
Item
Specification
DC
–48 V DC (range: –57 V to –37 V)
8.2 Operational Environment
Climatic Environment
Item
Specification
Temperature
–40 ℃ to +55 ℃
Relative humidity
4%–100%
Maximum temperature change rate
0.5 ℃/min
Air pressure
54 kPa–106 kPa
Maximum solar radiation
1120 W/m2
Condensation
Allowed
Precipitation (rain, snow, and hail)
Allowed
Humidity
Surface humidity allowed
Freezing and frost
Allowed
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ZXSDR R8984E Product Description
Note:
When the environment temperature is above 40 degrees celsius, it is prohibited to touch
the equipment surface to avoid scald. If it is required to move the equipment, first power
off the equipment and wait till the equipment surface is cool.
Biological Environment
Item
Specification
Plants
Mold and fungus allowed
Animals
Rodents and other animals that may damage the product allowed, except
termites
Chemically Substance
Item
Specification
Salt fog
Allowed
8.3 Storage Environment
The ZXSDR R8984E must be stored with packaging in protected locations to ensure that
the device can operate properly after being installed.
Climatic Environment
Item
Specification
Temperature
–50 ℃ to +70 ℃
Relative humidity
5%–100%
Maximum temperature change rate
1 ℃/min
Air pressure
70 kPa–106 kPa
Maximum solar radiation
1120 W/m2
Condensation
Allowed
Precipitation (rain, snow, and hail)
Allowed
Humidity
Surface humidity allowed
Freezing and frost
Allowed
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Chapter 8 Environmental Specifications
Biological Environment
Item
Specification
Plants
Mold and fungus allowed
Animals
Rodents and other animals that may damage the product allowed, except
termites
Chemically Substance
Item
Specification
Salt fog
Allowed
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Glossary
BBU
- Base Band Unit
BSP
- Board Support Package
CA
- Carrier Aggregation
CFR
- Crest Factor Reduction
DL
- Down Link
DPD
- Digital Pre-Distortion
GPS
- Global Positioning System
IF
- intermediate Frequency
IP
- Internet Protocol
Ir
- Radio Interface
LMT
- Local Maintenance Terminal
LNA
- Low Noise Amplifier
MIMO
- Multiple-Input Multiple-Output
MME
- Mobility Management Entity
MTBF
- Mean Time Between Failures
MTTR
- Mean Time To Recovery
OAM
- Operation, Administration and Maintenance
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ZXSDR R8984E Product Description
OS
- Operating System
OSS
- Operation Support Subsystem
PC
- Personal Computer
RF
- Radio Frequency
RGPS
- Remote GPS
RRU
- Remote Radio Unit
SDR
- Software Defined Radio
SGW
- Serving Gateway
TCP
- Transmission Control Protocol
TOC
- Top of Cabinet
UE
- User Equipment
UL
- Uplink
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