ZTE RSU82C CDMA Remote Radio Unit User Manual users manual
ZTE Corporation CDMA Remote Radio Unit users manual
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| Document ID | 1523503 |
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| Document Description | users manual |
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| Document Type | User Manual |
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| Date Submitted | 2011-08-16 00:00:00 |
| Date Available | 2011-08-16 00:00:00 |
| Creation Date | 2011-08-08 18:40:36 |
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| Document Title | users manual |
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ZXSDR RSU82C Radio System Unit of CDMA with 2T4R User Manual Version: 1.00 ZTE CORPORATION NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China Postcode: 518057 Tel: +86-755-26771900 Fax: +86-755-26770801 URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn E-mail: support@zte.com.cn LEGAL INFORMATION Copyright © 2011 ZTE CORPORATION. The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by contractual confidentiality obligations. All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE CORPORATION or of their respective owners. This document is provided “as is”, and all express, implied, or statutory warranties, representations or conditions are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title or non-infringement. ZTE CORPORATION and its licensors shall not be liable for damages resulting from the use of or reliance on the information contained herein. ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein. ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice. Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information. The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION. Revision History Revision No. Revision Date Revision Reason R1.0 25/10/2010 First Edion R1.1 25/12/2010 Modify RF and Power Indices R1.2 08/08/2011 Add the notes of the typical loss of the RF cable Serial Number: SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2) Publishing Date: 08/08/2011 FCC & IC STATEMENT This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. II FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 4m between the radiator & your body. II Declaration of RoHS Compliance To minimize the environmental impact and take more responsibility to the earth we live, this document shall serve as formal declaration that ZXSDR RSU82C manufactured by ZTE CORPORATION are in compliance with the Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament - RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) with respect to the following substances: Lead (Pb) Mercury (Hg) Cadmium (Cd) Hexavalent Chromium (Cr (VI)) PolyBrominated Biphenyls (PBB’s) PolyBrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDE’s) … The ZXSDR RSU82C manufactured by ZTE CORPORATION meet the requirements of EU 2002/95/EC; however, some assemblies are customized to client specifications. Addition of specialized, customer-specified materials or processes which do not meet the requirements of EU 2002/95/EC may negate RoHS compliance of the assembly. To guarantee compliance of the assembly, the need for compliant product must be communicated to ZTE CORPORATION in written form. This declaration is issued based on our current level of knowledge. Since conditions of use are outside our control, ZTE CORPORATION makes no warranties, express or implied, and assumes no liability in connection with the use of this information. II Chapter 1 Safety Description Table of Contents Safety Specifications Guide........................................................................................1-1 Safety Symbols ..........................................................................................................1-2 Safety Instructions......................................................................................................1-3 1.1 Safety Specifications Guide These safety instructions must be considered as supplementary for local safety regulations. The priority must be given to local safety regulations if there is any conflict between the two. The maintenance personnel must have the knowledge of safety operations and maintenance with required qualification and technical background. Warning! This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. The equipment is intended for installation in RESTRICTED ACCESS LOCATIONS. All the operation and maintenance personnel must follow the safety precautions and instructions provided by ZTE Corporation to avoid any accident. Note: ZTE Corporation does not bear any liabilities incurred because of violation of the universal safety operation requirements, or violation of safety standards for designing, manufacturing and using the equipment. 1-1 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual 1.2 Safety Symbols Table 1-1 lists safety symbols. They are to prompt the user of the safety precautions to be observed during ZXSDR RSU82C operation and maintenance. Table 1-1 Safety Symbols Description Safety Symbols Meaning No smoking: Smoking is forbidden No flammables: No flammables can be stored. No touching: Do not touch. Universal alerting symbol: General safety attentions. Electric shock: Risk of electric shock. Electrostatic: The device may be sensitive to static electricity. Microwave: Beware of strong electromagnetic field. Laser: Beware of strong laser beam. Scald: Beware of scald. Amongst these safety symbols, the universal alarm symbols are classified into three levels: danger, warning, and caution. The formats and meanings of the three levels are described as below: Danger! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury of people, or equipment damages and breakdown. 1-2 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 1 Safety Description Warning! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury. Caution! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious injuries, equipment damages or interruption of part services. 1.3 Safety Instructions This section describes the safety instructions related to electrical safety, antistatic, heavy objects and modules. Electrical Safety Instructions The following are the electrical safety instructions about tools, high voltage, power cables, holes and lightning: Tools Use special tools rather than common tools for high-voltage and AC operations. High Voltage Danger! High voltage is hazardous. Direct or indirect contact with high voltage or main supply using a wet object could result in death. à Strictly follow local safety rules to install AC power devices. à Installation staff must be qualified for performing high-voltage and AC operations. à Do not wear any watch, hand chain, bracelet, ring or any other conductive objects during such operations. à Prevent moisture from accumulating on the equipment during operations in a damp environment. Power Cable 1-3 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Warning! Never install or uninstall power cables while they are live. Otherwise, the power cable, when contacting a conductor, may result in sparks or electric arc causing a fire or even damage to eyes. à Make sure of shutting off power supply before installing or disconnecting a power cable. à Before connecting the power cable, make sure that the connecting cable and its label are appropriate for the actual installation requirements. Drilling Holes Warning! It is not allowed to drill chassis holes without permission. à Unqualified drilling could damage wiring and cables inside the chassis. Additionally, metal pieces inside the chassis created by the drilling could result in a short circuit. Use insulation protection gloves and first move cables inside a chassis away when drilling is necessary on a chassis. à Protect eyes during drilling as dust or flying debris may damage eyes. à Clean any debris in time after drilling. Lightning Danger! Do not perform high-voltage, AC, iron tower or mast operations in a thunderstorm. Thunderstorms would give rise to a strong electromagnetic field in the atmosphere. Therefore, the equipment must be grounded and protected in time against lightning strikes. 1-4 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 1 Safety Description Antistatic Safety Instructions Caution! Static electricity produced by human body can damage static-sensitive components on circuit board, such as large-scale integrated circuits. Friction caused by human body activities is the root cause of electrostatic charge accumulation. Static voltage carried by a human body in a dry environment can be up to 30 kV, and can remain there for a long time. An operator with static electricity may discharge electricity through a component when he/she touches the conductor and causing damage. Wear an antistatic wrist strap (the other end of wrist strap must be well grounded) before touching the equipment or holding a plug-in board, circuit board, Integrated Circuit (IC) chip or other devices, to prevent human static electricity from damaging sensitive components. The antistatic wrist strap used must be subject to regular check. Do not replace the cable of an antistatic wrist strap with any other cables. Do not contact static-sensitive modules with any object that easily generates static electricity. For example, friction of package bag, transfer box and transfer belt made from insulation plastic may cause static electricity on components. Discharge of static electricity may damage components when they contact a human body or the ground. Modules should only contact materials such as an antistatic bag. Keep modules in antistatic bags during storage and transportation. Discharge static electricity of the test device before use, that is, ground the test device first. Do not place the module near a strong DC magnetic field, such as the cathode-ray tube of a monitor. Keep the module at least 10 cm away. Hoisting Heavy Objects Warning! When hoisting heavy objects, ensure that nobody is standing or walking under the hoisted object. Ensure the hoister can meet hoisting requirements when disassembling heavy equipment, or moving and replacing equipment. The installation personnel must be duly trained and qualified for hoisting operations. Hoisting tools must be inspected and complete before service. 1-5 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Make sure that hoisting tools are fixed firmly on a sufficiently secured object or wall before the hoisting operation. Give brief oral instructions during hoisting operations to prevent any mishap. Unplugging/Plugging a Module Never plug a module with excessive force, to ensure that the pins on the backplane do not get deformed. Plug the module right into the slot and make sure module circuit faces do not contact each other lest any short circuit may occur. Keep hands off the module circuit, components, connectors and cable trough when holding a module. Rack Mount Safety Instructions Rack Mount Instructions - The following or similar rack-mount instructions are included with the installation instructions: Elevated Operating Ambient - If installed in a closed or multi-unit rack assembly, the operating ambient temperature of the rack environment may be greater than room ambient. Therefore, consideration should be given to installing the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient temperature (Tma) specified by the manufacturer. Reduced Air Flow - Installation of the equipment in a rack should be such that the amount of air flow required for safe operation of the equipment is not compromised. Mechanical Loading - Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to uneven mechanical loading. Circuit Overloading - Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern. Reliable Earthing - Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips). Other Safety Instructions Note: Do not perform maintenance or debugging independently, unless a qualified person is present. Perform an airtight test before RRU delivery, and prohibit disassembling the RRU on site. 1-6 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 1 Safety Description Replacing any parts or making any changes to the equipment might result in an unexpected danger. Therefore, be sure not to replace any parts or perform any changes to the equipment unless authorized otherwise. Due to that RRU is in high temperature during running, the RRU should be installed in some regions out of operators' reach or strictly restricted. Contact ZTE office if you have any question, to ensure your safety. 1-7 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual This page intentionally left blank. 1-8 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 2 Product Descripition Table of Contents Overview ....................................................................................................................2-1 Position in a Network..................................................................................................2-1 Outer View .................................................................................................................2-2 Production Functions..................................................................................................2-3 Production Features ...................................................................................................2-4 2.1 Overview ZTE Software Defined Radio (SDR) uses an architecture of separating the baseband part from the Radio Frequency (RF) part. This architecture features high integration, low consumption, flexible configuration and convenient installation & maintenance. The new generation ZTE CDMA Base Station (BS) products based on the SDR is the first SDR-based CDMA BS in the industry. It is able to help the operators have qualitative leap. The form of this product can be distributed BBU + RRU or BBU + RSU. The product form of ZTE SDR can be distributed BBU + RRU or BBU + RSU, macro BS or micro BS. ZXSDR RSU82C is the RSU part of ZTE CDMA2000 distributed SDR Common BTS Platform Solution. It provides functions including RF modulation/demodulation, forward power amplification, reverse low noise amplification, RF performance measurement and carrier power control etc. With a smaller size and lighter weight, the ZXSDR RSU82C has significant advantages for saving space, relocations, installation flexibility, and power savings. It designed for both indoor and outdoor applications. 2.2 Position in a Network In CDMA mobile communication network, the relationship between ZXSDR RSU82C and other network entities is shown in Figure 2-1. 2-1 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 2-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Position in a Network The ZXSDR RSU82C is an independent RF subsystem. Together with BBU , it forms the complete BTS.The BTS implements radio transmission with the MS through the CDMA2000 air interface. In addition, the BTS implements control of radio channels and communication with the BSC 2.3 Outer View Figure 2-2 shows the outer view of ZXSDR RSU82C. 2-2 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 2 Product Descripition Figure 2-2 Outer View of ZXSDR RSU82C 2.4 Production Functions ZXSDR RSU82C provides primary functions is shown as Table 2-1. Table 2-1 The Primary Functions of ZXSDR RSU82C Function Description Band: 800MHz/1.9GHz/2.1GHz RF modulation/demodulation RF transceiver duplexer RF Low noise amplification for received RF signal Amplification for transmitted RF signal RF transceiver Baseband-RF interface: compliant with Common Public Radio Interface Interface (CPRI) protocol Air interface: compliant with IS-2000 Release A and IS-856-A 2-3 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Function Description Electronic label Remote upgrade of software version for FPGA/BOOT/DSP/CPU Remote reset of service boards Equipment maintenance and test RSSI query Automatic calibration Reverse spectrum query: querying the reverse received signal spectrum of each carrier Power amplification control and protection: over-power, over-temperature, and standing wave alarm Reliability Reverse voltage protection Scenario Indoor and outdoor applications 2.5 Production Features Here are the product features of ZXSDR RSU82C： It adopts multiple new technologies in heat dissipation and connection mode; hence it features high integration and compact structure. It adopts the single-sided design in which dual duplexers carry the transceiver, power module, and power amplification module. It is the first RSU that supports the 2T4R application in the industry. Easy transportation and installation will save labor and building costs Suitable for complicated base station environments Supports star and chain networks between baseband and RF to provide more convenient solutions for complicated base station environments. 2-4 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 3 Technical Descripition Table of Contents System Architecture ...................................................................................................3-1 Signal Processing Flow ..............................................................................................3-2 Technical Specifications .............................................................................................3-2 3.1 System Architecture The ZXSDR RSU82C comprises transceiver unit (TR), power amplifier unit (PA), duplexer unit(FL), and power unit (PB).Figure 3-1 illustrates the ZXSDR RSU82C’s system architecture. Figure 3-1 Frame Structure of ZXSDR RSU82C The functions of ZXSDR RSU82C’s subsystem is shown as Table 3-1. Table 3-1 The functions of subsystem Part Description TR, the unit that integrates the processor, clock, CPRI interface, DPD digital predistortion, RF transmitting and receiving functions, is the core TR unit of the ZXSDR RSU82C. 3-1 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Part Description Amplifies downlink RF signal input via the TR and then sends the signal to the FL PA Provides digital pre-distortion feedback signals for the TR Provides a PA output enable/disable interface Performs filtering and low noise amplification of the reverse CDMA signal from the antenna Filters the forward RF signal to be sent Reports LNA alarms to the TR In the case of main/diversity combined cabinets, the main receive LNA output end of the FL has the power splitter function and reserves FL an external port (Rx out) Converts -48V DC input power supply to DC power supply required by PB the PA, TR, or FL 3.2 Signal Processing Flow The internal signal processing flow of ZXSDR RSU82C is as below: Forwardlink processing The business data from BBU enters the TR, and then for intermediate frequency processing. After the power amplification sent to the antenna for transmission. Reverselink processing The reverse CDMA signals from the antenna are converted to baseband digital signal by TR, then send to BBU. 3.3 Technical Specifications 3.3.1 Physical Indices 3.3.1.1 Dimension The dimensions of ZXSDR RSU82C in mm are : 482.6(H) × 88 (W) × 360.0 (D). 3.3.1.2 Weight Weight of a ZXSDR RSU82C : < 15 kg (33.1 pounds). 3.3.2 Power Indices Power Supply 3-2 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 3 Technical Descripition -48V DC Voltage range: -40V~-57V. Power Consumption In the case of 2S-2T, 4C/S, 15W/C, the total power consumption of the equipment is 600 W. 3.3.3 Capacity Indices ZXSDR RSU82C Capacity Indices is shown as Table 3-2 Table 3-2 ZXSDR RSU82C Capacity Indices Item Carriers supported 4C 1X + 4C 1X 4C 1X + 4C DO 4C DO + 4C DO the MAX 8C/2S-2T 3.3.4 Temperature and Humidity Temperature: -40 ℃~+55 ℃. The change frequency must be less than 0.5 ℃/min. Relative humidity: 5% ~95% 3.3.5 Environmental Classes Grade Of Protection: IP55 Grounding Requirements: Joint grounding resistance less 1W; BTS grounding resistance less 5 W. Noise: Noise of working environment: less 65 dBA 3.3.6 Reliability Indices Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) : > 100,000 hours MTTR (Mean Time To Repair): < 0.5 hour Availability: > 99.999% 3.3.7 RF Indices RF indices of the ZXSDR RSU82C comply with 3GPP2 C.S0010-C, Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum Base Station and 3GPP2 C.S0032-A, Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for CDMA2000 High Rate Packet Data Access Network. Table 3-3 illustrates the 1.9 GHz transmitter indices. 3-3 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Table 3-3 1.9 GHz Transmitter Indices Name Index Operating band 1.9 GHz (1930MHz~1950MHz) Transmitter output frequency ± 0.01 ppm tolerance Occupied channel bandwidth 1.25 MHz Output power at the Top of 60W Cabinet (TOC) Total transmit power Modulation mode The total transmit power is within +2 dB and -2 dB of the manufacturer’s rated power. Quadrature amplitude modulation < -45dBc @±885 kHz offset Center Freq (RBW 30kHz) < -55 dBc @±1.98 MHz offset Center Freq (RBW 30kHz) > 4 MHz OFFSET: < -36 dBm (RBW 1kHz) @ 9KHz < f < 150 kHz < -36 dBm (RBW 10kHz) @ 150 kHz < f < 30 MHz Conducted spurious emission < -36 dBm (RBW 100kHz) @ 30 MHz < f < 1 GHz and radiated spurious 4-16 MHz OFFSET: emission suppression < -30 dBm (RBW 30kHz) @ 1 GHz < f < 12.5 GHz 16M-19.2M OFFSET: <-30dBm(RBW 300kHz) @ 1GHz < f < 12.5GHz >19.2MHz OFFSET: <-30dBm(RBW 1MHz) @ 1GHz < f < 12.5GHz If one BTS transmits at the rated power but another BTS’ output power is 30 dB less than the former’s rated power. When the powers Transmitter intermodulation of two BTSs are combined on the antenna port, the generated performance intermodulation spurious emission meets the conducted spurious emission requirement. The IF difference of the transmit signals of two BTSs is 1.25 M. Pilot time tolerance Time Tolerance/phase tolerance of pilot channel to The PN time tolerance falls within 3 us and the inter-carrier tolerance falls within 1 us. Time difference: < ±50 ns Phase difference: < 0.05 rad other channels Waveform quality Pilot code domain power Rho is greater than 0.990 dBm under the configuration of a single pilot. With the standard 9CH configuration, the pilot code domain power is in the range of -7.0±0.5 dB. 3-4 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 3 Technical Descripition Name Index Inactive channel code domain With the standard 9CH configuration, the inactive channel code power domain power is less than -27 dB. DO MAC inactive channel With configuration of 13 FLUSs, the MAC inactive channel code code domain power domain power is less than -29.5 dB (type 2). DO DATA channel code domain power With configuration of 13 FLUSs at the rate of 614.44 kbs (test 1), the DATA channel code domain power is in the range of -15.5 dB to -14.5 dB. Pilot channel: Rho > 0.97 Wave quality of DO channels MAC channel: Rho > 0.912 DATA channel: Rho > 0.97 Radio frequency Front End < 2.0 SWR Table 3-4 illustrates the 1.9 GHz receiver indices. Table 3-4 1.9 GHz Receiver Indices Name Index Operating band 1.9G Hz (1850MHz~1870MHz) Receiver sensitivity < -115 dBm When the lower limit is the receiver sensitivity and the upper limit Receiver dynamic range (noise level) equals - 55 dBm/1.23 MHz (Eb/N0 = 10dB±1dB), the Frame Error Rate (FER) is lower than 1%. Noise figure <3 Adjacent channel selection Band Class 6:> - 53dBm (± 2.5M) (ACS) In the presence of a single tone that is 50 dB above the CDMA signal level, and is at offset of ± 750 kHz from the center frequency, the output power of the MS increases by no more than 3 dB ,and the Single tone desensitization FER is less than 1.5%. In the presence of a single tone that is 75 dB above the CDMA signal level, and is at offset of ± 900 kHz from the center frequency, the output power of the MS increases by no more than 3 dB, and the FER is less than 1.5%. In the presence of two interfering tones that are 60 dB above the Intermodulation spurious response attenuation CDMA signal level, and are at offsets of 1.25 MHz and 2.05 MHz, and -1.25 MHz and -2.05 MHz from the center frequency, the output power of the MS increases by no more than 3 dB, and the FER is less than 1.5%. 3-5 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Name Index Conducted spurious < -80 dBm, measured within the BTS receive band emissions and radiated < -60 dBm, measured within the BTS transmit band spurious emissions Radio frequency Front End < 2.0 SWR 3.3.8 Interface Indices The interface indices of ZXSDR RSU82C is shown as Table 3-5. Table 3-5 Description of ZXSDR RSU82C’s interfaces Type Description Index CPRI Fiber/Cable 2 CPRI interfaces: 1 CPRI for BBU or upper-level RSU，1 CPRI for lower-level RSU UE Um interface 2 Tx/Rx，2 diversity receivers 3-6 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 4 Hardware Decsripition Table of Contents Function .....................................................................................................................4-1 Panel..........................................................................................................................4-1 Button ........................................................................................................................4-2 Indicators ...................................................................................................................4-3 Panel Interfaces .........................................................................................................4-4 4.1 Function RSU provides the following functions: Communication with the baseband subrack Conversion between air interface RF signals and digital signals RF signal amplification, transmission, and reception Clock synchronization. 4.2 Panel Figure 4-1 illustrates the ZXSDR RSU82C panel. 4-1 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 4-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel 4.3 Button There is only one button (RST) on the ZXSDR RSU82C panel.Table 4-1 describes the button. Table 4-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Button Description Button Description RST Reset button 4-2 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 4 Hardware Decsripition 4.4 Indicators Table 4-2 describes ZXSDR RSU82C panel indicators. Table 4-2 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Indicator Description Indicator Color Meaning Description RUN Green RSU running On when RSU is being reset or started. indicator Blinks in 1Hz when RSU runs normally. Blinks in 5 Hz when the version is being downloaded. Off when Self test fails. ALM Red RSU alarm indicator Off when RSU runs normally or is being reset or started, or RSU version is being downloaded. Blinks in 5 Hz when a critical alarm is generated. Blinks in 1 Hz when a minor alarm is generated. LNK1 Green Indicator of the first A: Constantly on. The optical fiber connection optical port/electrical is normal. port connection B: Flashes quickly (1 Hz). It indicates that the optical port communication is abnormal. C: Off. It indicates that there is no optical module or there is no optical signal. (During the power-on process, the indicator is in this state by default.) This indicator is used mainly to check whether the optical fiber link is connected on the field. If the indicator flashes or the indicator is on, it indicates that the physical connection of the optical fiber is normal. LNK2 Green Indicator of the A: Constantly on. The optical fiber connection second optical is normal. port/electrical port B: Flashes quickly (1 Hz). It indicates that the connection optical port communication is abnormal. C: Off. It indicates that there is no optical module or there is no optical signal. (During the power-on process, the indicator is in this state by default.) This indicator is used mainly to check whether the optical fiber link is connected on the field. If the indicator flashes or the indicator is on, it indicates that the physical connection of the optical fiber is normal. 4-3 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Indicator Color Meaning Description RF1 Red/Green RF signal abnormal A: The green indicator is constantly on. It indicator of the first indicates that the RF output is normal. antenna port B: The red indicator is constantly on. It indicates the antenna standing wave alarm. C: The green indicator is off. It indicates that there is no RF output (or the power amplifier is shut off.) (During the power-on process, the two indicators are off by default.) RF2 Red/Green RF signal abnormal A: The green indicator is constantly on. It indicator of the indicates that the RF output is normal. second antenna port B: The red indicator is constantly on. It indicates the antenna standing wave alarm. C: The green indicator is off. It indicates that there is no RF output (or the power amplifier is shut off.) (During the power-on process, the two indicators are off by default.) 4.5 Panel Interfaces Table 4-3 describes ZXSDR RSU82C panel interfaces. Table 4-3 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Interface Description Interface Entity at end A Entity at end B Description ANT1 RSU The first Tx antenna The first Tx/Rx antenna feeder interface RSU The first Rx antenna The first receive diversity antenna feeder (TX1/RX1A) ANT2(RX1B) interface ANT3(TX2/ RSU RX2A) ANT4(RX2B) TX1 RX1 TX2 RX2 DBG RSU RSU RSU RSU The second Tx The second Tx/Rx antenna feeder antenna interface The second Rx The second receive diversity antenna antenna feeder interface BBU or the upper level Connected to the CPRI interface of BBU cascaded RSU or upper level cascaded RSU Lower level cascaded Connected to the CPRI interface of the RSU lower level cascaded RSU PC and test device Debug interface and test interface (test board) 4-4 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 4 Hardware Decsripition Interface Entity at end A Entity at end B Description MON RSU Peripheral Provides input interface for four channels of dry contact signals and RS 485 environment monitoring interface AISG RSU Antenna feeder Connected to antenna feeder AISG interface POWER RSU front panel RF power supply in -48 V DC power input interface the power distribution subrack 4-5 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual This page intentionally left blank. 4-6 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Table of Contents Installing the RSU Module ..........................................................................................5-1 Connecting RSU Monitoring Cable .............................................................................5-9 Installing Optical Fibers Between BBU and RSU ......................................................5-10 Installing the Interconnected Cable Between BBU and RSU.....................................5-12 Installing the RF Jumper...........................................................................................5-15 5.1 Installing the RSU Module Prerequisites Before installing the RF module, wear the ESD wrist strap to avoid damaging the RF module. The RF cabinet has already been installed. Context Figure 5-1 shows the front panel of a ZXSDR RSU82C. 5-1 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Note: When a ZXSDR RSU82C is used in a single-sector and high-carrier scenario, the RF jumper connects only to the ANT1 and ANT3 interfaces. Steps 1. Determine the target slot, hold the handle of the module with one hand, support the lower back of the module with the other hand, and try to make parallel the module and the guiding plane, as shown in Figure 5-2. 5-2 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Figure 5-2 Step 1 2. Push the module slightly into the slot to more than half the depth of the slot, as shown in Figure 5-3. 5-3 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-3 Step 2 3. Change the place where exercise force and then push further the module with even force, as shown in Figure 5-4. 5-4 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Figure 5-4 Step 3 4. Push the module until the inner side of the front panel closely touch the vertical shaft, as shown in Figure 5-5. 5-5 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-5 Step 4 5. Secure the module using five M5 x 20 screws, as shown in Figure 5-6. 5-6 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Figure 5-6 Step 5 1. Fixing the cabinet with 5 M5x20 screws 2. Fixing the grounding lug 6. Secure the ground lug. As shown in Figure 5-6, the M5 x 20 screws secures the ground lug of the RSU module to the ground points. – End of Steps – Result Figure 5-7 shows the completion of installing the RF module. 5-7 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-7 RSU Module Installed Completely Follow-Up Action After installing RSU modules, connect the RSU power cables to the RSU power interfaces.RSU power cables have been routed to proper slots, as shown in Figure 5-8. Figure 5-8 Power Cable Connecting the RSU 5-8 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation 5.2 Connecting RSU Monitoring Cable Prerequisites ZXSDR RSU82C RF cabinet has already been installed. The RSU module has already been installed. Context The RSU monitoring cable of the RF cabinet is routed to the right side of the RF cabinet in delivery, as shown in Figure 5-9. After the RSU module is installed, insert the terminal of the RSU monitoring cable to the MON (monitoring) interface of the RSU module. Figure 5-9 RSU Monitoring Cable Note: If multiple RSU modules need to be monitored, only one RSU module needs to be connected to the RSU monitoring cable. Steps 1. Connect one end of the RSU monitoring cable to the MON (monitoring) interface of the RSU module and fasten the screw. 2. Bundle the RSU monitoring cable. Figure 5-10 shows the connected RSU monitoring cable. 5-9 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-10 Installing the RSU Monitoring Cable – End of Steps – 5.3 Installing Optical Fibers Between BBU and RSU Prerequisites The ESD wrist strap must be worn. The baseband power cabinet and the RF cabinet have been independently installed. Context When the baseband power cabinet and the RF cabinet are installed side by side or they are far away from each other, you need to connect BBU and RSU using optical fibers. Pay attention to the following points when installing optical fibers: Do not damage the optical fiber cladding during operations. Protect optical fiber connectors and avoid contaminating them. Do not forcibly bundle optical fibers. Curve optical fibers at the turning. Steps 1. Affix a temporary label. 5-10 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Affix temporary labels to both ends of the new optical fiber to set up a mapping. If more than one optical fiber needs to be installed, use different labels to differentiate optical fibers. 2. Route optical fibers. a. Optical fibers go out from the side waterproof module of the baseband module and go through the routing apertures on the base. b. Then, optical fibers go through the routing apertures on the base of the RF cabinet, traverse the waterproof modules, and connect to the six optical interfaces for RF modules. Figure 5-11 shows how optical fibers traverse the waterproof modules. Figure 5-11 Waterproof Module through Which Optical Fibers Pass 3. Insert optical fiber connectors. Insert optical fiber connectors according to the mapping on temporary labels. Caution! Insert optical fiber connectors tightly. 4. Bundle optical fibers. Bundle and secure optical fibers along the routing troughs, which complies with relevant regulations. 5. Affix an engineering label to an optical fiber. Remove the temporary label for the optical fiber and affix an engineering label. 5-11 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Caution! Protect an optical fiber with the winding tube when routing the optical fiber inside the cabinet. Protect an optical fiber with the corrugated pipe when routing the optical fiber outside the cabinet. – End of Steps – 5.4 Installing the Interconnected Cable Between BBU and RSU Prerequisites The ZXSDR RSU82C cabinet has already been installed. The BBU module and RSU module have already been installed. Context ZXSDR RSU82CIn the system, optical fibers or SFP cables can be used to connect BBU and RSU. During the stacked installation of the ZXSDR RSU82C, a 2 m SFP high-speed cable is recommended for interconnecting BBU and RSU. Figure 5-12 shows an SFP cable. Figure 5-12 High-Speed Cable 5-12 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Steps 1. Affix temporary labels to both ends of the SFR cable, with markings 0-5 to set up one-to-one mapping with interfaces TX0RX0 to TX5RX5 of BBU and six TX/RX interfaces of RSU. 2. Insert one end of the SFP cable to a TX/RX interface of RSU. 3. Route the SFP cable along the routing trough and cabinet sides to the FS module of BBU. The SFP cables connecting to the RSUs in slots 1 to 3 on the RF cabinet go through the left routing apertures and those SFP cables go through the right apertures if connecting to slots 4 to 6 on the RF cabinet, as shown in Figure 5-13 and Figure 5-14. Figure 5-13 Layout of the SFP Cables in the RF Cabinet 5-13 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-14 SFP Cable Layout 4. Insert SFP cables into the interfaces TX0RX0 to TX5RX5 of the BBU FS board according to the markings 0-5, as shown in Figure 5-15. Figure 5-15 FS Board Connecting to the BBU 5. Bundle SFP cables. 6. Remove temporary labels and affix engineering labels. – End of Steps – 5-14 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation 5.5 Installing the RF Jumper Prerequisites The ZXSDR RSU82C RF cabinet and other modules have already been installed. Context The RF jumpers for the three ZXSDR RSU82C go through the waterproof module on the right. Remove the front baffle of the base before installing the RF jumpers and reseat the front baffle after all jumpers are completely installed. The typical loss of the RF cable (with the frequency 1.9 GHz and cable length 30 m) is 3.4 dB. Steps 1. Connect the RF jumpers to ANT1 to ANT4 interfaces of RSU from left to right. 2. Wear the waterproof rubber plug after every two RF jumpers are installed. 3. Insert the horizontal and longitudinal slide blocks and use the hexagon ring wrench to fasten them. Caution! Clamp the waterproof rubber plug tightly and make sure that the unused cabling aperture wears the plug. 4. Repeat the preceding steps to install other RSU-related jumpers. – End of Steps – Result Figure 5-16 shows the completion of installing the RF jumpers. 5-15 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual Figure 5-16 Antenna Feeder Jumper Installed Completely The RF jumpers go out from the base, as shown in Figure 5-17. The cables between cabinets must be protected with protective tubes, without any exposed part of the cables and the openings at two ends of these cables must be sealed, as shown in Figure 5-18. Figure 5-17 Lead-Out of the Antenna Feeder Jumper 5-16 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Chapter 5 Hardware Installation Figure 5-18 Cables in Tubes 5-17 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential ZXSDR RSU82C User Manual This page intentionally left blank. 5-18 SJ-20101019140047-001(R1.2)|08/08/2011 ZTE Proprietary and Confidential Figures Figure 2-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Position in a Network.................................................... 2-2 Figure 2-2 Outer View of ZXSDR RSU82C ............................................................... 2-3 Figure 3-1 Frame Structure of ZXSDR RSU82C ....................................................... 3-1 Figure 4-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel ........................................................................... 4-2 Figure 5-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel ........................................................................... 5-2 Figure 5-2 Step 1 ...................................................................................................... 5-3 Figure 5-3 Step 2 ...................................................................................................... 5-4 Figure 5-4 Step 3 ...................................................................................................... 5-5 Figure 5-5 Step 4 ...................................................................................................... 5-6 Figure 5-6 Step 5 ...................................................................................................... 5-7 Figure 5-7 RSU Module Installed Completely............................................................ 5-8 Figure 5-8 Power Cable Connecting the RSU ........................................................... 5-8 Figure 5-9 RSU Monitoring Cable ............................................................................. 5-9 Figure 5-10 Installing the RSU Monitoring Cable..................................................... 5-10 Figure 5-11 Waterproof Module through Which Optical Fibers Pass ........................ 5-11 Figure 5-12 High-Speed Cable................................................................................ 5-12 Figure 5-13 Layout of the SFP Cables in the RF Cabinet ........................................ 5-13 Figure 5-14 SFP Cable Layout................................................................................ 5-14 Figure 5-15 FS Board Connecting to the BBU......................................................... 5-14 Figure 5-16 Antenna Feeder Jumper Installed Completely ...................................... 5-16 Figure 5-17 Lead-Out of the Antenna Feeder Jumper ............................................. 5-16 Figure 5-18 Cables in Tubes ................................................................................... 5-17 Figures This page intentionally left blank. Tables Table 1-1 Safety Symbols Description....................................................................... 1-2 Table 2-1 The Primary Functions of ZXSDR RSU82C ............................................... 2-3 Table 3-1 The functions of subsystem ....................................................................... 3-1 Table 3-2 ZXSDR RSU82C Capacity Indices ............................................................ 3-3 Table 3-3 1.9 GHz Transmitter Indices ...................................................................... 3-4 Table 3-4 1.9 GHz Receiver Indices .......................................................................... 3-5 Table 3-5 Description of ZXSDR RSU82C’s interfaces .............................................. 3-6 Table 4-1 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Button Description ............................................... 4-2 Table 4-2 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Indicator Description ............................................ 4-3 Table 4-3 ZXSDR RSU82C Panel Interface Description ............................................ 4-4 III Tables This page intentionally left blank. Glossary AISG - Antenna Interface Standards Group BBU - BaseBand Unit BSC - Base Station Controller BTS - Base Transceiver Station CPRI - Common Public Radio Interface MS - Mobile Station RF - Radio Frequency RSSI - Received Signal Strength Indicator RSU - RF System Unit SDR - Software Defined Radio
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