Zinwell ZW-2000 2.4G OutDoor Device User Manual ZW 2000 Manual 0727
Zinwell Corporation 2.4G OutDoor Device ZW 2000 Manual 0727
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Contents
- 1. Users Manual 1
- 2. Users Manual 2
- 3. Users Manual 3
Users Manual 3
When you decide to use the WEP encryption to secure your WLAN, please refer to the following setting of the WEP encryption: 64-bit WEP Encryption:64-bit WEP keys are as same as the encryption method of 40-bit WEP. You can input 10 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f or A~F) or 5 ACSII chars. 128-bit WEP Encryption : 128-bit WEP keys are as same as the encryption method of 104-bit WEP. You can input 26 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f or A~F) or 10 ACSII chars. The Default Tx Key field decides which of the four keys you want to use in your WLAN environment. WEP Encryption with 802.1x Setting The device supports external RADIUS Server that can secure networks against unauthorized access. If you use the WEP encryption, you can also use the RADIUS server to check the admission of the users. By this way every user must use a valid account before accessing the Wireless LAN and requires a RADIUS or other authentication server on the network. An example is shown as following. Ethernet ZWA-G120 RADIUS Server Wireless Station You should choose WEP 64 or 128 bit encryption to fit with your network environment first. Then add user accounts and the target device to the RADIUS server. In the device , you need to specify the IP address、Password 35 (Shared Secret) and Port number of the target RADIUS server. WPA Encryption Setting WPA feature provides a high level of assurance for end-users and administrators that their data will remain private and access to their network restricted to authorized users. You can choose the WPA encryption and select the Authentication Mode. WPA Authentication Mode This device supports two WPA modes. For personal user, you can use the Pre-shared Key to enhance your security setting. This mode requires only an access point and client station that supports WPA-PSK. For Enterprise, authentication is achieved via WPA RADIUS Server. You need a RADIUS or other authentication server on the network. Enterprise (RADIUS): When WPA Authentication mode is Enterprise (RADIUS), you have to add user accounts and the target device to the RADIUS Server. In the device , you need to specify the IP address、Password (Shared Secret) and Port number of the target RADIUS server. Pre-Share Key: This mode requires only an access point and client station that supports WPA-PSK. The WPA-PSK settings include Key Format, Length and Value. They must be as same as each wireless client in your wireless network. When Key format is Passphrase, the key value should have 8~63 ACSII chars. When Key format is Hex, the key value should have 64 hexadecimal digits (0~9, a~f or A~F). 36 Configuring as WLAN Client Adapter This device can be configured as a wireless Ethernet adapter. In this mode, the device can connect to the other wireless stations (Ad-Hoc network type) or Access Point (Infrastructure network type) and you don’t need to install any driver. Quick start to configure Step 1. In “Basic Settings” page, change the Mode to “Client” mode. And key in the SSID of the AP you want to connect then press “Apply Changes” button to apply the change. Step 2. Check the status of connection in “Status” web page 37 The alternative way to configure as following: Step 1. In “Wireless Site Survey” page, select one of the SSIDs you want to connect and then press “Connect” button to establish the link. Step 2. If the linking is established successfully. It will show the message “Connect successfully”. Then press “OK”. Step 3. Then you can check the linking information in “Status” page. 38 Note : If the available network requires authentication and data encryption, you need to setup the authentication and encryption before step1 and all the settings must be as same as the Access Point or Station. About the detail authentication and data encryption settings, please refer the security section. Authentication Type In client mode, the device also supports two Authentication Types “Open system” and “Shared Key”. Although the default setting is “Auto”, not every Access Points can support “Auto” mode. If the authentication type on the Access Point is knew by user, we suggest to set the authentication type as same as the Access Point. Data Encryption In client mode, the device supports WEP and WPA Personal/Enterprise except WPA2 mixed mode data encryption. About the detail data encryption settings, please refer the security section. 39 Configuring Universal Repeater This device can be configured as a Repeater. In this mode, the device can extend available wireless range of other AP let user can link the network that they want, Also the device working as AP and Repeater same time. Following two ways describe how to make Universal Repeater effective. 1. Enable Universal Repeater Mode and then select a SSID in the Table that you want. Fina l click Apply Changes button to take effective. (Click Refresh button to make table renew) Note: Under AP、WDS and AP+WDS mode, The Universal Repeater can take effective. 40 2. Enter specific SSID in the Extended SSID field and then click Apply Changes button to take effective. 41 Ch 3. Configuring WDS Wireless Distribution System (WDS) uses wireless media to communicate with the other devices, like the Ethernet does. This function allows one or more remote LANs connect with the local LAN. To do this, you must set these devices in the same channel and set MAC address of other devices you want to communicate with in the WDS AP List and then enable the WDS. When you decide to use the WDS to extend your WLAN, please refer the following instructions for configuration. The bridging devices by WDS must use the same radio channel. When the WDS function is enabled, all wireless stations can’t connect the device. If your network topology has a loop, you need to enable the 802.1d Spanning Tree function. You don’t need to add all MAC address of devices existed in your network to WDS AP List. WDS AP List only needs to specify the MAC address of devices you need to directly connect to. The bandwidth of device is limited, to add more bridging devices will split the more bandwidth to every bridging device. WDS network topology In this section, we will demonstrate the WDS network topologies and WDS AP List configuration. You can setup the four kinds of network topologies: bus, star, ring and mesh. In this case, there are five devices with WDS enabled: WDS1, WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5. Bus topology: LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 WDS #1 WDS #2 WDS #3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS2 The MAC Addresses of WDS1 and WDS3 The MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS4 The MAC Addresses of WDS3 and WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS4 LAN4 LAN5 WDS #4 WDS #5 Spanning Tree Protocol Required No No No No No 42 Star topology: LAN 1 WDS #5 WDS #2 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #4 WDS #3 LAN 4 LAN3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 The MAC Addresses of WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 Spanning Tree Protocol Required No No No No No Ring topology: LAN 1 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #2 WDS #5 WDS #4 LAN 4 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The The The The The WDS #3 LAN3 MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS5 MAC Addresses of WDS1 and WDS3 MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS4 MAC Addresses of WDS3 and WDS5 MAC Addresses of WDS4 and WDS1 Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 43 Mesh topology: LAN 1 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #2 WDS #5 WDS #4 LAN 4 WDS #3 LAN3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS3 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS3 and WDS4 Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes WDS Application Wireless Repeater Wireless Repeater can be used to increase the coverage area of another device (Parent AP). Between the Parent AP and the Wireless Repeater, wireless stations can move among the coverage areas of both devices. When you decide to use the WDS as a Repeater, please refer the following instructions for configuration. l In AP mode, enable the WDS function. l You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel and SSID. l Choose “WDS+AP” mode. l Using the bus or star network topology. 44 Ethernet Wireless station AP Repeater Description Entries of WDS AP List Access Point Repeater The MAC Address of Repeater The MAC Address of Access Point Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Wireless Bridge Wireless Bridge can establish a wireless connection between two or more Wired LANs. When you decide to use the WDS as a Wireless Bridge, please refer the following instructions for configuration. In AP mode, enable the WDS function. You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel, but you may use different SSID. Choose “WDS” mode for only wireless backbone extension purpose. You can use any network topology, please refer the WDS topology section. 45 Ch 4. Advanced Configurations Configuring LAN to WAN Firewall Filtering function is used to block or permit packets from LAN to WAN. The device supports three kinds of filter Port Filtering, IP Filtering and MAC Filtering. All the entries in current filter table are used to restrict or allow certain types of packets from your local network to through the device. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network. Denied or Allowed list depends on your IP forwarding default policy in Route page. The IP forwarding default policy is “ACCEPT”. If you want block some application from LAN to WAN, you can go to Route page to select “ACCEPT” for IP Forwarding Default Policy. If you want permit some application from LAN to WAN, you can go to Route page to select “DROP” for IP Forwarding Default Policy. Port Filtering When you enable the Port Filtering function, you can specify a single port or port ranges in current filter table. If you select ACCEPT for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source port of outgoing packets match the port definition or within the port ranges in the table, the firewall will block those packets form LAN to WAN. 46 If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source port of outgoing packets match the port definition or within the port ranges in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. IP Filtering When you enable the IP Filtering function, you can specify local IP Addresses in current filter table. If you select ACCEPT for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source IP address of outgoing packets match the IP address definition in the table, the firewall will block those packets form LAN to WAN. 47 If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source IP address of outgoing packets match the IP address definition in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. MAC Filtering When you enable the MAC Filtering function, you Addresses in current filter table. If you select forwarding default policy, once the source MAC packets match the MAC Address definition in the block those packets form LAN to WAN. can specify the MAC ACCEPT for the IP Address of outgoing table, the firewall will If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source MAC Address of outgoing packets match the MAC Address definition in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. 48 NAT (Network Address Translation) NAT is the translation between public IP address and private IP address. While NAT is enabling, you can use port forwarding or DMZ to redirect your common network services. If you want to disable NAT, you can go to Management-Route page to disable it and the functions of DMZ, Port Forwarding will be disabled. Configuring Port Forwarding (Virtual Server) This function allows you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall. These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind the device's NAT firewall. The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. Services Port Number ECHO FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Telnet SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) DNS (Domain Name System) Finger HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) POP3 (Post Protocol) NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) SNMP trap 21 23 25 53 79 80 110 119 161 162 49 SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) PPTP (Point -to-Point Tunneling Protocol) 5060 1723 Multiple Servers behind NAT Example: In this case, there are two PCs in the local network accessible for outside users. AP Client #1 Web Server IP Address:192.168.2.1 Port:80 Internet AP Device with Router Mode enabled WLAN IP Address:192.168.2.254 User AP Client #2 FTP Server IP Address:192.168.2.2 Port:21 Configuring DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network. Typically, the DMZ host contains devices accessible to Internet traffic, such as Web (HTTP) servers, FTP servers, SMTP (e-mail) servers and DNS servers. So that all inbound packets will be redirected to the computer you set. It also is useful while you run some applications (ex. Internet game) that use uncertain incoming ports. 50 Enable DMZ: DMZ Host IP Address: Enable the “Enable DMZ”, and then click “Apply Changes” button to save the changes. Input the IP Address of the computer that you want to expose to Internet. Internet AP Client Device with Router Mode enabled DNS Host Configuring WAN Interface The device supports four kinds of IP configuration for WAN interface, including Static IP, DHCP Client, PPPoE and PPTP. You can select one of the WAN Access Types depend on your ISP required. The default WAN Access Type is “Static IP ”. Static IP You can get the IP configuration data of Static-IP from your ISP. And you will need to fill the fields of IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and one of the DNS addresses. 51 IP Address: Subnet Mask: Default Gateway: DNS 1~3: Clone MAC Address: Enable uPnP: The Internet Protocol (IP) address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS. The address will be your network identifier besides your local network. The number used to identify the IP subnet network, indicating whether the IP address can be recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached through a gateway. The IP address of Default Gateway provided by your ISP or MIS. Default Gateway is the intermediate network device that has knowledge of the network IDs of the other networks in the Wide Area Network, so it can forward the packets to other gateways until they are delivered to the one connected to the specified destination. The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) DHCP Client (Dynamic IP) All IP configuration data besides DNS will obtain from the DHCP server when DHCP-Client WAN Access Type is selected. 52 DNS1~3: The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone MAC Address: Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP Enable uPnP: Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) PPPoE When the PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) WAN Access Type is selected, you must fill the fields of User Name, Password provided by your ISP. The IP configuration will be done when the device successfully authenticates with your ISP. 53 User Name: The account provided by your ISP Password: The password for your account. Connect Type: “Continuous “ : connect to ISP permanently “Manual” : Manual connect/disconnect to ISP “On-Demand”: Automatically connect to ISP when user needs to access the Internet. Idle Time: The number of inactivity minutes to disconnect from ISP. This setting is only available when “Connect on Demand” connection type is selected. MTU Size: Maximum Transmission Unit, 1412 is the default setting; you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. DNS1~3: The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone MAC Address: Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP. Enable UPnP: Enable UPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that applies to connections in Europe only. 54 IP Address: Subnet Mask: Server IP Address: (Default Gateway) User Name: Password: MTU Size: DNS1~3: Clone MAC Address: Enable uPnP: The Internet Protocol (IP) address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS. The address will be your network identifier besides your local network. The number used to identify the IP subnet network, indicating whether the IP address can be recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached through a gateway. The IP address of PPTP server The account provided by your ISP The password of your account Maximum Transmission Unit, 1412 is the default setting, you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP. Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) Configuring Clone MAC Address The device provides MAC address clone feature to fit the requirement of some ISP need to specify the client MAC address. Physical WAN interface MAC Address clone 1. Clone MAC address for DHCP Client WAN access type 2. Clone MAC address for Static IP WAN access type 55 3. Clone MAC address for PPPoE WAN access type 4. Clone MAC address for PPTP WAN access type 56 5. Physical LAN interface MAC address clone Configuring DHCP Server 1. 2. To use the DHCP server inside the device, please make sure there is no other DHCP server existed in the same network as the device. Enable the DHCP Server option and assign the client range of IP addresses as following page. 3. When the DHCP server is enabled and also the device router mode is enabled then the default gateway for all the DHCP client hosts will set to the IP address of device. Bandwidth Control This functionality can control Bandwidth of Up/Downstream 1. Enable Bandwidth Control and then enter Data Rate、Latency and Burst Packet in the specific field. 57 Note: Only device on Client mode or WISP mode this functionality can take effective. 2. Parameter Definition Label Upstream Data Rate Upstream Latency Upstream Burst Packet Downstream Data Rate Downstream Latency Downstream Burst Packet Description Speed of transmit data that from Ethernet interface to Wireless interface. Similar a waiting time the data queuingtime. Similar a buffer the data will into the buffer while the data is transmit or receive. Speed of transmit data that from Wireless interface to Ethernet interface. Similar a waiting time the data queuingtime. Similar a buffer the data will into the buffer while the data is transmit or receive. 58 QoS (Quality of Service) Filter Priority and IP-ToS have not finished yet and also fine tuning. QoS allows you to specify some rules, to ensure the quality of service in your network. Such as use Bandwidth Priority concept to allocate bandwidth. This function can be helpful in shaping and queuing traffic from LAN (WLAN) to WAN or LAN to WLAN, but not WLAN to WLAN. Enable the QoS and then fill in Bandwidth Ratio (H/M/L) the device has three Bandwidth Priorities High, Medium and Low user can allocation Bandwidth to these and default is High:50%, Medium:30% and Low:20%. 59 The following table describes the priorities that you can apply to bandwidth. Priority Level Description High Typically used for voice or video applications that is especially sensitive to the variations in delay. Typically used for important traffic that can tolerate some delay. Medium Low Typically used for non-critical traffic such as a large number of transfers but that should not affect other application. Click the QoS link under Management to open the QoS Setting page. This page is divided into three parts: basic settings, QoS rule settings, and current QoS setting table. 1. Enable QoS and enter Max Throughput (default 20Mbps) 、 Bandwidth Ratio (default H:50%, M:30%, L:20%) The following table describes the labels in this part. Label Description QoS Enabled Select this check box to enable quality of service. 60 Bandwidth Borrowed Select this check box to allow a rule to borrow unused bandwidth. Bandwidth borrowing is decided by priority of the rules. Higher priority will get the remaining bandwidth first. Max Throughput Bandwidth Ratio (H/M/L) Enter the value of max throughput in kbps that you want to allocate for one rule. The value should between 1200 kbps and 24000 kbps. You can specify the ratio of priority in these fields. The range from 1 to 99. The High priority’s ratio should higher than Medium priority’s ratio and Medium priority’s ratio should higher than Low priority’s ratio. Apply Changes Click this button to save and apply your settings. 2. QoS Rule settings 61 The following table describes the labels in this part. Label Description IP Address Enter source/destination IP Address in dotted decimal notation. Once the source/destination IP Address is entered, the subnet mask address must be filled in this field. Netmask MAC Address Enter source/destination MAC Address. Port / range You can enter specific port number or port range of the source/destination Select a protocol from the drop down list box. Choose TCP/UDP, TCP or UDP. Protocol Bandwidth Priority Select a bandwidth priority from the drop down list box. Choose Low, Medium or High. Filter Priority IP TOS Match Select a filter priority number from the drop down list box. Lower number gets higher priority while two rules have the same bandwidth priority. Select an IP type -of-service value from the drop down list box. Choose Normal Service, Minimize Cost, Maximize Reliability, Maximize Throughp ut, or Minimize Delay. Apply Changes Click this button to save and apply your settings. 62 Reset Click this button to begin re- input the parameters. Current QoS setting table In this part, you can see how many rules have been specified. And you can see the detail about the rules and manage the rules. This table can input 50 rules at most. An example for usage User C LAN WAN VoIP FTP Internet Web Zplus-G192 User B User A For example, there are three users in your network. Ÿ User A wants to browse the websites to retrieve information. Ÿ User B wants to use FTP connection to download a large file. Ÿ User C wants to use software phone to connect with customer. The voice is sensitive to the variations in delay; you can set High priority for User C. The FTP transmission may take a long time; you can set Low priority for User B. 63 Static Route Setup User can set the routing information let the Router knows what routing is correct also it can not learn automatically through other means. Network 1 Network 2 Network 3 R1 HUB Network 4 R2 For example, if user wants to link the Network 3 and Network 4 separately from Network 1 that Routing Table configuration as blow: 1. Enable Static Route in Route Setup of TCP/IP page and then enter IP Address of Network 3、Subnet Mask and IP Address of Router (R1) in Default Gateway field final click Apply Change button. 64 2. Enter IP Address of Network 4、Subnet Mask and IP Address of Router (R2) in Default Gateway field final click Apply Change button. 3. In Static Route Table there have two routings for Network 3 and Network 4 Dynamic Route Setup The Dynamic Route utilizes RIP1/2 to transmit and receive the route information with other Routers. 1. Enable Dynamic Route and then select RIP 1、RIP2 or Both to transmit/receive packets final click Apply Change button. 2. Click Show Route Table button to show Dynamic Route Table. 65 3. In Dynamic Routing Table there have two routings for Network 3 and Network 4 VPN Pass-through This functionality let the device can Pass-through the VPN packets including PPTP/ L2TP/IPsec VPN Connection. VPN Connection WAN LAN Laptop 1 VPN Client (VPN Passthrough) VPN Server 1. Check the VPN Pass-through in WAN Interface of TCP/IP Page that you want and then click Apply Changes button. Using CLI Menu Start a SSH(Secure Shell) client session to login the device The SSH server daemon inside device uses well-known TCP port 22. User must use SSH client utility such like Putty to login the device. The default password for user “root” is “qwert”, once user login the device then can change the password by CLI command. Execute CLI program 66 This program won’t execute automatically when user login the device. User must manually execute it by typing the case-sensitive command “cli”. Please note that any modified settings won’t save permanently until user “Apply Changes to Flash” or reboot it. The new settings modified by CLI will take effect after rebooting the device. Menu Tree List 67 Operation Mode 1: Router 2: Bridge 0: Cancel Wireless Setting A. Basic Settings B. Advanced Settings C. Security Settings D. Access Control Settings E. WDS Settings 0. Exit A. Operation Mode B. Wireless Setting TCP/IP-LAN Setting A. IP Address B. Subnet Mask C. Default Gateway D. DHCP E. DHCP Client Range F . 802.1d Spanning Tree G. Clone MAC Address H. MTU Size 0. Exit C. TCP/IP-LAN Setting D. TCP/ IP-WAN Setting E. Route Setting F. Firewall Setting G. Management H. Apply Changes to Flash I . Reboot to take effect 0. Exit TCP/IP WAN Settings A. WAN Type B. IP Address C. Subnet Mask D. Default Gateway E. DNS1 F. DNS2 G. DNS3 Y. Clone MAC Address Z. uPNP 0. Exit Route Settings -[Dynamic Route]-----------------A. Dynamic Route B. RIP transmit to WAN C. RIP receive from WAN D. RIP transmit to LAN E. RIP receive from LAN -[Static Route ] ---------------------- F . Static Route G. Add Static Route Setting H. Delete Static Route Setting I. Delete all Static Route Setting J. Current Static Route Setting List -[Route Table] -----------------------K. Show Route Table List 0. Exit Firewall Settings A. Port Filtering B. IP Filtering C. MAC Filtering D. Port Forwarding E. DMZ 0. Exit Wireless Basic Settings A. Access Point Status B. QoS Settings C. Bandwidth Control D. SNMP Settings E. Password 0. Exit 68 The System Management Password Protection Both Web-Browser and SSH configuration interfaces have password protection. To disable the Web-Browser password protection just leave the “User Name” field to blank then click “Apply Changes” button. To change the password of user “root” for SSH session, please use the CLI menu item G. System SettingàA. Root Passwo rd 69 SNMP Agent This device is compatible with SNMP v1/v2c and provides standard MIB II. Currently only the “public” community string is available and the modified settings by SNMP SET request will be lost after rebooting the device. 1. Enable SNMP and then enter IP Address of SNMP Manager in Trap Receiver IP Address field and Community String in System Community String field. Final click Apply Changes button. 2. Following Table describes the SNMP configuration parameter Label Description System Community String System Name This is password sent with each trap to the SNMP Manager. Type the Name which is name of device. System Location Type the Location which is location of device System Contact Type the Name which is person or group when the device has problem can find they. Type the IP Address which is address of SNMP Manager. Trap Receiver IP Address Trap Receiver Community String This is password receive with trap from the device (SNMP Agent). 70 3. SNMP Traps Traps coldStart(0) linkDown(2) Description The trap from device after reboot the device The trap is sent when any of the links are down. See the following table. linkup(3) The trap is sent when any of the links are UP. See the following table. authenticationFailure(4) The trap is sent when the device receiving gets or sets requirement with wrong community. 4. Private MIBs OID Description 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.1 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.2 Mode, Operation Mode in device. SSID, SSID of the device 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.3 Channel, Channel of the device in WLAN 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.4 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.5 Band, 802.11g / 802.11b only RSSI, Receive Signal Strength Index (Support AP and Client RSSI) 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.6 Active_Clients, The number of associate clients 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.7 Active_Clients_List, Client’s Information (MAC Address, Data Rate, RSSI… etc) Encryption, Encryption type of device in Wireless Network 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.8 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.1 - Mode 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.2 - SSID 71 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.3 - Channel 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.4 - Band 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.5 - RSSI 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.6 - Active_Clients 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.7 - Active_Clients_List 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.8 - Encryption 72 Miscellaneous Settings The default http port is 80. For internet security, you can change the device’s http port, to protect this web server from hacker’s attack. 1. Entering the port number you want to change in HTTP PORT field, then click Apply Changes button. 2. After apply change, you should re-login the web server. Type http://192.168.2.254:65500/ in URL field. 73 Firmware Upgrade Firmware Types The firmware for this device is divided into 2 parts, one is web pages firmware the other is application firmware, and the naming usually are zw2000webpage.bin and zw2000linux.bin. To upgrade firmware, we suggest user first upgrade the application firmware then web pages firmware. Upgrading Firmware The Web-Browser upgrading interface is the simplest and safest way for user, it will check the firmware checksum and signature, and the wrong firmware won’t be accepted. After upgrading, the device will reboot and please note that depends on the version of firmware, the upgrading may cause the device configuration to be restored to the factory default setting, and the original configuration data will be lost! To upgrade firmware, just assign the file name with full path then click “Upload” button as the following page. Memory Limitation To make sure the device have enough memory to upload firmware, the system will check the capacity of free memory, if the device lack of memory to upload firmware, please temporarily turn-off some functions then reboot the device to get enough memory for firmware uploading. Configuration Data Backup & Restore Rest Setting to Factory Default Value Since the device is designed for outdoor used, there is no interface outside the housing to reset the configuration value to the factory default value. The device provides the Web-Browser interface to rest the configuration data. After resetting it, the current configuration data will be lost and restored to factory default value. Saving & Restoring Configuration Data 74 To save & restore configuration data of device, just assign the target filename with full path at your local host, then you can backup configuration data to local host or restore configuration data to the device. Auto Discovery Tool User can use this tool to find out how many devices in your local area network. The name of tool is WirelessConf.exe it in the packing CD. This tool has password protected. The default password is “qwert”, after login, you can change the password. Tool’s Version 1. Enter Password 2. Click on Login button 75 • ‚ ƒ „ … † ‡ ˆ 1. Change Password You can change password for this tool. Fill the new password in the New Password field, and the n click on Change Password button. 2. Discover After press this button, you could see there are how many devices in your network. And you would see the basic information about these devices, such as: Ÿ SSID Ÿ IP Address Ÿ Subnet Mask Ÿ Operation Mode Ÿ Channel number Ÿ MAC Address Ÿ Active Client: this field shows how many clients associated with the device Ÿ RSSI: this field shows Received Signal Strength Indication while device is on AP-Client mode 3. Setup IP After you press the Setup IP button, you would see Setup IP Addre ss window. You could change device’s IP Address, Netmask, and Default Gateway in this window. But if the device’s web server needs User Name and Password to login, you should fill in these two fields and then apply changes. 76 4. Detail If you want to see more detailed information, you could press the Detail button, and then you would see the Detail Information window. 77 5. WDS If the device you selected is on WDS mode or AP+WDS mode, you could press WDS button, and then you would see the WDS List window. 6. Active Clients After press Active Clients button, you would see WLAN AP Active Clients window. In this window, you could see client ’s information, such as: 78 7. Connect to Web Server If you want connect to device’s web server, you could press this button, or double-click on the device. 8. Close You could press this button to leave this tool. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the installation. , May cause harmful interference to radio communication. However, there is no guarantee that interference Will not occur in a particular installation. if this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: -Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna -Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver -Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected -Consult the dealer or an experienced radio / TV technician for help You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment. 1. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. 2. This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body. REMARK: This device must be installed by professional. 79
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