Zinwell ZW-2200 802.11 a/g WLAN Outdoor AP User Manual ZW 2200 Manual 1220
Zinwell Corporation 802.11 a/g WLAN Outdoor AP ZW 2200 Manual 1220
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Connecting Profile To enable this function, this device must be in the client mode. User clicks to enable this function and input the SSID of preferred AP and then click “Apply Changes”. The BSSID field is an option in case of two preferred APs having the same SSID. In this case, this device will check both SSID and BSSID and connect to the matching AP. We can leave it empty in the normal case. After enabling the connecting profile, the system will check the preferred SSID in a fixed period. If preferred APs are found, the radio will try to connect with them one by one from top to down of the list and regardless of the signal quality and strength. The users can put their most favorite AP on the top so it will be connected first. Please note that check the preferred APs will impact the throughput a lot! Unless the signal strength is good enough, otherwise don't set the interval too short. The default value is 10 minutes. And currently, all the profiles share the same security setting. To delete one SSID in the list, users click the square to select it and click “Delete Selected” and then click “OK” in the pop-up window to confirm it. The user can delete the whole list once for all! Just click “Delete All” and then click “OK” in the pop-up window to confirm it. 44 To simply disable this function, the user just clicks to disable “Enable connecting profile”. The preferred AP list will be preserved for the next use. MAC Clone for Single Ethernet Client Enable/Disable Mac Clone (Single Ethernet Client) in Wireless-Basic Settings page determines whether the Ethernet Client use it’s own MAC address or AP-Client’s MAC address to transmit data. Enable MAC Clone, the single Ethernet client can use its own MAC address. Disable MAC Clone, the single Ethernet client must to use AP-Client’s MAC address. While you use this device act as AP-Client and only one host connect to this device via Ethernet, you need to check this option in this page, otherwise the other device can’t recognize your host behind AP-Client. If you use hub/switch connect multi-device to this AP-Client, you should uncheck this option. Configuring as WLAN Client Adapter This device can be configured as a wireless Ethernet adapter. In this mode, the device can connect to the other wireless stations (Ad-Hoc network type) or Access Point (Infrastructure network type) and you don’t need to install any driver. Quick start to configure Step 3. In “Basic Settings” page, change the Mode to “Client” mode. And key in the SSID of the AP you want to connect then press “Apply Changes” button to apply the change. 45 1 Step 4. Check the status of connection in “Status” web page The alternative way to configure as following: Step 4. In “Wireless Site Survey” page, select one of the SSIDs you want to connect and then press “Connect” button to establish the link. 46 1 Step 5. If the linking is established successfully. It will show the message “Connect successfully”. Then press “OK”. Step 6. Then you can check the linking information in “Status” page. 47 Note : If the available network requires authentication and data encryption, you need to setup the authentication and encryption before step1 and all the settings must be as same as the Access Point or Station. About the detail authentication and data encryption settings, please refer the security section. Authentication Type In client mode, the device also supports two Authentication Types “Open system” and “Shared Key”. Although the default setting is “Auto”, not every Access Points can support “Auto” mode. If the authentication type on the Access Point is knew by user, we suggest to set the authentication type as same as the Access Point. Data Encryption In client mode, the device supports WEP and WPA Personal/Enterprise except WPA2 mixed mode data encryption. About the detail data encryption settings, please refer the security section. Ch 5. Configuring WDS Wireless Distribution System (WDS) uses wireless media to communicate with the other devices, like the Ethernet does. This function allows one or more remote LANs connect with the local LAN. To do this, you must set these devices in the same channel and set MAC address of other devices you want to communicate with in the WDS AP List and then enable the WDS. When you decide to use the WDS to extend your WLAN, please refer the following instructions for configuration. The bridging devices by WDS must use the same radio channel. When the WDS function is enabled, all wireless stations can’t connect the device. If your network topology has a loop, you need to enable the 802.1d Spanning Tree function. You don’t need to add all MAC address of devices existed in your network to WDS AP List. WDS AP List only needs to specify the MAC address of devices you need to directly connect to. The bandwidth of device is limited, to add more bridging devices will split the more bandwidth to every bridging device. WDS network topology In this section, we will demonstrate the WDS network topologies and WDS AP List configuration. You can setup the four kinds of network topologies: bus, star, ring and mesh. 48 In this case, there are five devices with WDS enabled: WDS1, WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5. Bus topology: LAN1 LAN2 LAN3 WDS #1 WDS #2 WDS #3 LAN4 LAN5 WDS #4 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS2 The MAC Addresses of WDS1 and WDS3 The MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS4 The MAC Addresses of WDS3 and WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS4 WDS #5 Spanning Tree Protocol Required No No No No No Star topology: LAN 1 WDS #5 WDS #2 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #4 WDS #3 LAN 4 LAN3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 The MAC Addresses of WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 The MAC Address of WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 Spanning Tree Protocol Required No No No No No Ring topology: 49 LAN 1 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #2 WDS #5 WDS #4 LAN 4 WDS #3 LAN3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1 and WDS3 The MAC Addresses of WDS2 and WDS4 The MAC Addresses of WDS3 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS4 and WDS1 Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 50 Mesh topology: LAN 1 WDS #1 LAN 5 LAN 2 WDS #2 WDS #5 WDS #4 LAN 4 WDS #3 LAN3 Device Entries of WDS AP List WDS1 WDS2 WDS3 WDS4 WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS2, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS3, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS4 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS3 and WDS5 The MAC Addresses of WDS1, WDS2, WDS3 and WDS4 Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes WDS Application Wireless Repeater Wireless Repeater can be used to increase the coverage area of another device (Parent AP). Between the Parent AP and the Wireless Repeater, wireless stations can move among the coverage areas of both devices. When you decide to use the WDS as a Repeater, please refer the following instructions for configuration. In AP mode, enable the WDS function. You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel and SSID. Choose “WDS+AP” mode. Using the bus or star network topology. 51 Ethernet AP Repeater Description Entries of WDS AP List Access Point Repeater The MAC Address of Repeater The MAC Address of Access Point Wireless station Spanning Tree Protocol Required Yes Yes Wireless Bridge Wireless Bridge can establish a wireless connection between two or more Wired LANs. When you decide to use the WDS as a Wireless Bridge, please refer the following instructions for configuration. In AP mode, enable the WDS function. You must set these connected devices with the same radio channel, but you may use different SSID. Choose “WDS” mode for only wireless backbone extension purpose. You can use any network topology, please refer the WDS topology section. Ch 6. Advanced Configurations Configuring LAN to WAN Firewall Filtering function is used to block or permit packets from LAN to WAN. The device supports three kinds of filter Port Filtering, IP Filtering and MAC Filtering. All the entries in 52 current filter table are used to restrict or allow certain types of packets from your local network to through the device. Use of such filters can be helpful in securing or restricting your local network. Denied or Allowed list depends on your IP forwarding default policy in Route page. The IP forwarding default policy is “ACCEPT”. If you want block some application from LAN to WAN, you can go to Route page to select “ACCEPT” for IP Forwarding Default Policy. If you want permit some application from LAN to WAN, you can go to Route page to select “DROP” for IP Forwarding Default Policy. Port Filtering When you enable the Port Filtering function, you can specify a single port or port ranges in current filter table. If you select ACCEPT for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source port of outgoing packets match the port definition or within the port ranges in the table, the firewall will block those packets form LAN to WAN. If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source port of outgoing packets match the port definition or within the port ranges in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. 53 IP Filtering When you enable the IP Filtering function, you can specify local IP Addresses in current filter table. If you select ACCEPT for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source IP address of outgoing packets match the IP address definition in the table, the firewall will block those packets form LAN to WAN. If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source IP address of outgoing packets match the IP address definition in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. 54 MAC Filtering When you enable the MAC Filtering function, you can specify the MAC Addresses in current filter table. If you select ACCEPT for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source MAC Address of outgoing packets match the MAC Address definition in the table, the firewall will block those packets form LAN to WAN. If you select DROP for the IP forwarding default policy, once the source MAC Address of outgoing packets match the MAC Address definition in the table, the firewall will allow those packets form LAN to WAN. 55 NAT (Network Address Translation) NAT is the translation between public IP address and private IP address. While NAT is enabling, you can use port forwarding or DMZ to redirect your common network services. If you want to disable NAT, you can go to Management-Route page to disable it and the functions of DMZ, Port Forwarding will be disabled. Configuring Port Forwarding (Virtual Server) This function allows you to automatically redirect common network services to a specific machine behind the NAT firewall. These settings are only necessary if you wish to host some sort of server like a web server or mail server on the private local network behind the device's NAT firewall. 56 The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. About Services Port Number ECHO FTP (File Transfer Protocol) Telnet SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) DNS (Domain Name System) Finger HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) POP3 (Post Protocol) NNTP (Network News Transport Protocol) SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) SNMP trap SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) 21 23 25 53 79 80 110 119 161 162 5060 1723 the other well-known ports, please search in http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers. Multiple Servers behind NAT Example: In this case, there are two PCs in the local network accessible for outside users. AP Client #1 Web Server IP Address:192.168.2.1 Port:80 Internet AP Device with Router Mode enabled WLAN IP Address:192.168.2.254 User AP Client #2 FTP Server IP Address:192.168.2.2 Port:21 Configuring DMZ A Demilitarized Zone is used to provide Internet services without sacrificing unauthorized access to its local private network. Typically, the DMZ host contains 57 devices accessible to Internet traffic, such as Web (HTTP) servers, FTP servers, SMTP (e-mail) servers and DNS servers. So that all inbound packets will be redirected to the computer you set. It also is useful while you run some applications (ex. Internet game) that use uncertain incoming ports. Enable DMZ: DMZ Host IP Address: Enable the “Enable DMZ”, and then click “Apply Changes” button to save the changes. Input the IP Address of the computer that you want to expose to Internet. Internet AP Client DNS Host Device with Router Mode enabled Configuring WAN Interface The device supports four kinds of IP configuration for WAN interface, including Static IP, DHCP Client, PPPoE and PPTP. You can select one of the WAN Access Types depend on your ISP required. The default WAN Access Type is “Static IP”. 58 Static IP You can get the IP configuration data of Static-IP from your ISP. And you will need to fill the fields of IP address, subnet mask, gateway address, and one of the DNS addresses. IP Address: Subnet Mask: Default Gateway: DNS 1~3: Clone MAC Address: Enable uPnP: The Internet Protocol (IP) address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS. The address will be your network identifier besides your local network. The number used to identify the IP subnet network, indicating whether the IP address can be recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached through a gateway. The IP address of Default Gateway provided by your ISP or MIS. Default Gateway is the intermediate network device that has knowledge of the network IDs of the other networks in the Wide Area Network, so it can forward the packets to other gateways until they are delivered to the one connected to the specified destination. The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) DHCP Client (Dynamic IP) All IP configuration data besides DNS will obtain from the DHCP server when DHCP-Client WAN Access Type is selected. 59 DNS1~3: The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone MAC Address: Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP Enable uPnP: Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) PPPoE When the PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) WAN Access Type is selected, you must fill the fields of User Name, Password provided by your ISP. The IP configuration will be done when the device successfully authenticates with your ISP. 60 User Name: The account provided by your ISP Password: The password for your account. Connect Type: “Continuous “ : connect to ISP permanently “Manual” : Manual connect/disconnect to ISP “On-Demand”: Automatically connect to ISP when user needs to access the Internet. Idle Time: The number of inactivity minutes to disconnect from ISP. This setting is only available when “Connect on Demand” connection type is selected. MTU Size: Maximum Transmission Unit, 1412 is the default setting; you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. DNS1~3: The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone MAC Address: Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP. Enable UPnP: Enable UPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a service that applies to connections in Europe only. IP Address: The Internet Protocol (IP) address of WAN interface provided by your ISP or MIS. The address will be your network identifier besides your local network. 61 Subnet Mask: Server IP Address: (Default Gateway) User Name: Password: MTU Size: DNS1~3: Clone MAC Address: Enable uPnP: The number used to identify the IP subnet network, indicating whether the IP address can be recognized on the LAN or if it must be reached through a gateway. The IP address of PPTP server The account provided by your ISP The password of your account Maximum Transmission Unit, 1412 is the default setting, you may need to change the MTU for optimal performance with your specific ISP. The IP addresses of DNS provided by your ISP. DNS (Domain Name Server) is used to map domain names to IP addresses. DNS maintain central lists of domain name/IP addresses and map the domain names in your Internet requests to other servers on the Internet until the specified web site is found. Clone device MAC address to the specify MAC address required by your ISP. Enable uPnP, this function allows the device to be found and configured automatically by the system. (Ex. Window XP) Configuring Clone MAC Address The device provides MAC address clone feature to fit the requirement of some ISP need to specify the client MAC address. Physical WAN interface MAC Address clone 1. Clone MAC address for Static IP WAN access type 2. Clone MAC address for DHCP Client WAN access type 62 3. Clone MAC address for PPPoE WAN access type 4. Clone MAC address for PPTP WAN access type 63 5. Physical LAN interface MAC address clone Configuring DHCP Server 1. 2. To use the DHCP server inside the device, please make sure there is no other DHCP server existed in the same network as the device. Enable the DHCP Server option and assign the client range of IP addresses as following page. 64 3. When the DHCP server is enabled and also the device router mode is enabled then the default gateway for all the DHCP client hosts will set to the IP address of device. Bandwidth Control This functionality can control Bandwidth of Up/Downstream 1. Enable Bandwidth Control and then enter Data Rate、Latency and Burst Packet in the specific field. Note: Only device on Client mode or WISP mode this functionality can take effective. 2. Parameter Definition Label Description Upstream Data Rate Speed of transmit data that from Ethernet interface to Wireless interface. Upstream Latency Similar a waiting time the data queuing- time. Upstream Burst Packet Similar a buffer the data will into the buffer while the data is transmit or receive. Downstream Data Rate Speed of transmit data that from Wireless 65 Downstream Latency Downstream Burst Packet interface to Ethernet interface. Similar a waiting time the data queuing- time. Similar a buffer the data will into the buffer while the data is transmit or receive. QoS (Quality of Service) Filter Priority and IP-ToS have not finished yet and also fine tuning. QoS allows you to specify some rules, to ensure the quality of service in your network. Such as use Bandwidth Priority concept to allocate bandwidth. This function can be helpful in shaping and queuing traffic from LAN (WLAN) to WAN or LAN to WLAN, but not WLAN to WLAN. Enable the QoS and then fill in Bandwidth Ratio (H/M/L) the device has three Bandwidth Priorities High, Medium and Low user can allocation Bandwidth to these and default is High:50%, Medium:30% and Low:20%. The following table describes the priorities that you can apply to bandwidth. Priority Level Description High Typically used for voice or video applications that is especially sensitive to the variations in delay. Medium Typically used for important traffic that can tolerate some delay. Low Typically used for non-critical traffic such as a large number of transfers but that should not affect other application. Click the QoS link under Management to open the QoS Setting page. This page is divided into three parts: basic settings, QoS rule settings, and current QoS setting table. 1. Enable QoS and enter Max Throughput (default 20Mbps) 、Bandwidth Ratio (default H:50%, M:30%, L:20%) 66 The following table describes the labels in this part. Label Description QoS Enabled Select this check box to enable quality of service. Bandwidth Borrowed Select this check box to allow a rule to borrow unused bandwidth. Bandwidth borrowing is decided by priority of the rules. Higher priority will get the remaining bandwidth first. Max Throughput Enter the value of max throughput in kbps that you want to allocate for one rule. The value should between 1200 kbps and 24000 kbps. Bandwidth Ratio (H/M/L) You can specify the ratio of priority in these fields. The range from 1 to 99. The High priority’s ratio should higher than Medium priority’s ratio and Medium priority’s ratio should higher than Low priority’s ratio. Apply Changes Click this button to save and apply your settings. 2. QoS Rule settings The following table describes the labels in this part. Label Description IP Address Enter source/destination IP Address in dotted decimal notation. 67 Netmask Once the source/destination IP Address is entered, the subnet mask address must be filled in this field. MAC Address Enter source/destination MAC Address. Port / range You can enter specific port number or port range of the source/destination Protocol Select a protocol from the drop down list box. Choose TCP/UDP, TCP or UDP. Bandwidth Priority Select a bandwidth priority from the drop down list box. Choose Low, Medium or High. Filter Priority Select a filter priority number from the drop down list box. Lower number gets higher priority while two rules have the same bandwidth priority. IP TOS Set Select an IP type-of-service value from the drop down list box. Choose Normal Service, Minimize Cost, Maximize Reliability, Maximize Throughput, or Minimize Delay. Apply Changes Click this button to save and apply your settings. Reset Click this button to begin re-input the parameters. Current QoS setting table In this part, you can see how many rules have been specified. And you can see the detail about the rules and manage the rules. This table can input 50 rules at most. An example for usage U ser C LAN W AN V o IP FTP W eb In te r n e t AP U se r B U ser A For example, there are three users in your network. User A wants to browse the websites to retrieve information. User B wants to use FTP connection to download a large file. User C wants to use software phone to connect with customer. 68 The voice is sensitive to the variations in delay; you can set High priority for User C. The FTP transmission may take a long time; you can set Low priority for User B. Static Route Setup User can set the routing information let the Router knows what routing is correct also it can not learn automatically through other means. Network 1 Network 2 Network 3 R1 HUB Network 4 R2 For example, if user wants to link the Network 3 and Network 4 separately from Network 1 that Routing Table configuration as below: 1. Enable Static Route in Route Setup of TCP/IP page and then enter IP Address of Network 3、Subnet Mask and IP Address of Router (R1) in Default Gateway field final click Apply Change button. 2. Enter IP Address of Network 4、Subnet Mask and IP Address of Router (R2) in Default Gateway field final click Apply Change button. 69 3. In Static Route Table there have two routings for Network 3 and Network 4 Dynamic Route Setup The Dynamic Route utilizes RIP1/2 to transmit and receive the route information with other Routers. 1. Enable Dynamic Route and then select RIP 1、RIP2 or Both to transmit/receive packets final click Apply Change button. 2. Click Show Route Table button to show Dynamic Route Table. 3. In Dynamic Routing Table there have two routings for Network 3 and Network 4 70 VPN Pass-through This functionality let the device can Pass-through the VPN packets including PPTP/ L2TP/IPsec VPN Connection. VPN Connection WAN LAN Laptop 1 VPN Client (VPN Passthrough) VPN Server 1. Check the VPN Pass-through in WAN Interface of TCP/IP Page that you want and then click Apply Changes button. Using CLI Menu Start a SSH(Secure Shell) client session to login the device The SSH server daemon inside device uses well-known TCP port 22. User must use SSH client utility such like Putty to login the device. The default password for user “root” is “qwert”, once user login the device then can change the password by CLI command. Execute CLI program This program won’t execute automatically when user login the device. User must manually execute it by typing the case-sensitive command “cli”. Please note that any modified settings won’t save permanently until user “Apply Changes to Flash” or reboot it. The new settings modified by CLI will take effect after rebooting the device. Menu Tree List 71 Operation Mode 1: Router 2: Bridge 0: Cancel Wireless Setting A. Basic Settings B. Advanced Settings C. Security Settings D. Access Control Settings E. WDS Settings 0. Exit A. Operation Mode B. Wireless Setting C. TCP/IP-LAN Setting D. TCP/IP-WAN Setting E. Route Setting F. Firewall Setting G. Management H. Apply Changes to Flash I. Reboot to take effect 0. Exit TCP/IP-LAN Setting A. IP Address B. Subnet Mask C. Default Gateway D. DHCP E. DHCP Client Range F. 802.1d Spanning Tree G. Clone MAC Address H. MTU Size I. DHCP Client Table 0. Exit TCP/IP WAN Settings A. WAN Type B. IP Address C. Subnet Mask D. Default Gateway E. DNS1 F. DNS2 G. DNS3 U. Clone MAC Address V. uPNP W. Web Server Access on WAN X. IPSec passthrough on VPN connection Y. PPTP passthrough on VPN connection Z. L2TP passthrough on VPN connection 0. Exit Route Settings -[NAT]------------------------------A. NAT B. IP Forwarding Default Policy -[Dynamic Route]-----------------C. Dynamic Route D. RIP transmit to WAN E. RIP receive from WAN F. RIP transmit to LAN G. RIP receive from LAN -[Static Route ]---------------------- H. Static Route I. Add Static Route Setting J. Delete Static Route Setting K. Delete all Static Route Setting L. Current Static Route Setting List -[Route Table]-----------------------M. Show Route Table List 0. Exit Firewall Settings A. Port Filtering B. IP Filtering C. MAC Filtering D. Port Forwarding E. DMZ F. VPN 0. Exit Wireless Basic Settings A. Access Point Status B. QoS Settings C. Bandwidth Control D. SNMP Settings E. Miscellaneous Settings F. Password 0. Exit The System Management Password Protection Both Web-Browser and SSH configuration interfaces have password protection. 72 To disable the Web-Browser password protection just leave the “User Name” field to blank then click “Apply Changes” button. To change the password of user “root” for SSH session, please use the CLI menu item G. Management F. Password SNMP Agent This device is compatible with SNMP v1/v2c and provides standard MIB II. Currently only the “public” community string is available and the modified settings by SNMP SET request will be lost after rebooting the device. 1. Enable SNMP and then enter IP Address of SNMP Manager in Trap Receiver IP Address field and Community String in System Community String field. Final click Apply Changes button. 73 1 2. Following Table describes the SNMP configuration parameter Label Description System Community String This is password sent with each trap to the SNMP Manager. System Name Type the Name which is name of device. System Location Type the Location which is location of device System Contact Type the Name which is person or group when the device has problem can find they. Trap Receiver IP Address Type the IP Address which is address of SNMP Manager. Trap Receiver Community String This is password receive with trap from the device (SNMP Agent). 3. SNMP Traps Traps Description coldStart(0) The trap from device after reboot the device linkDown(2) The trap is sent when any of the links are down. See the following table. linkup(3) The trap is sent when any of the links are UP. See the following table. authenticationFailure(4) The trap is sent when the device receiving gets or sets requirement with wrong community. 4. Private MIBs 74 OID Description 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.1 Mode, Operation Mode in device. 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.2 SSID, SSID of the device 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.3 Channel, Channel of the device in WLAN 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.4 Band, 802.11g / 802.11b only 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.5 RSSI, Receive Signal Strength Index (Support AP and Client RSSI) 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.6 Active_Clients, The number of associate clients 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.7 Active_Clients_List, Client’s Information (MAC Address, Data Rate, RSSI…etc) 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.8 Encryption, Encryption type of device in Wireless Network 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.1 - Mode 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.2 - SSID 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.3 - Channel 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.4 - Band 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.5 - RSSI 75 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.6 - Active_Clients 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.7 - Active_Clients_List 1.3.6.1.4.1.99.8 - Encryption Miscellaneous Settings HTTP Port The default http port is 80. For security concern, you can change the device’s http port, to protect this web server from intrusion and attack. 1. Entering the port number you want to change in HTTP PORT field, then click Apply Changes button. 76 2. After apply change, you should re-login the web server. Type http://192.168.2.254:65500/ in URL field. RSSI Interval Input your RSSI Interval to specify the refresh time of RSSI information. The RSSI information can be found on the page of Wireless Basic Setting, Active Client Table, Wireless Site Survey and Status. Because it has to wait to receive the radio signal, the throughput of this device will be impacted if the interval is too short. The default interval is 100 seconds. Ping WatchDog Ping WatchDog Enabled: Click to enable this function. This device can check its own status by ping another host. When user enable this option, the device perform ping to a specific network host. Once the ping is timeout, it may be caused by its network function crashes, and the device will reboot to fix it. Following Table describes the Ping WatchDog configuration parameter Label Description Target Host IP Specify the IP Address of the Network host to ping. Address Ping Interval Specify the waiting time for the next ping. If this time is too short, it will impact the through of this AP. The default value is 100. 77 Ping Threshold Specify the Ping-fail times of criteria. If this device ping fails several times continuously, and the fail times meet this criterion, it will perform reboot. The default value is 5. Ping Rebooting The time before it starting rebooting. When it meets Delay the Ping Threshold, it will wait for this time and then reboot. The default value is 60. Aiming Tool The “Aiming tool” can help the installer of the device to find the best direction targeting the specific Access Point or IBSS. It displays the RSSI of the specify SSID on the Wireless Site Survey page on the web and LED, so the installer can adjust the antenna of this device and visually check RSSI by LED. When this device is in AP Client mode, the user can click the “Aim” option of one SSID on the list in the Wireless Site Survey page and then click the “Aiming” button. After clicking the “Aiming” button, RSSI will be displayed on the web page. It’s also displayed by the LED. The flashing frequency of each LED shows the RSSI; the more 78 frequency the LED flashing, the more RSSI it detected. From 20% to100% on the following picture, the more LED on means the more RSSI detected. For example, if the 20% LED and 40% LED are both on and flash quickly, that means the RSSI of the specific SSID is approaching 40%. To stop the Aiming tool, the user just click “Stop Aiming” button. Firmware Upgrade Firmware Types The firmware for this device is divided into 2 parts, one is web pages firmware the other is application firmware, and the naming usually are zwa-2200webpages_adv.bin and zwa-2200linux_adv_led2.bin. To upgrade firmware, we suggest user first upgrade the application firmware then web pages firmware. Upgrading Firmware The Web-Browser upgrading interface is the simplest and safest way for user, it will check the firmware checksum and signature, and the wrong firmware won’t be accepted. After upgrading, the device will reboot and please note that depends on the version of firmware, the upgrading may cause the device configuration to be restored to the factory default setting, and the original configuration data will be lost! To upgrade firmware, just assign the file name with full path then click “Upload” button as the following page. Memory Limitation To make sure the device have enough memory to upload firmware, the system will check the capacity of free memory, if the device lack of memory to upload firmware, please temporarily turn-off some functions then reboot the device to get enough memory for firmware uploading. 79 Configuration Data Backup & Restore Rest Setting to Factory Default Value Since the device is designed for outdoor used, there is no interface outside the housing to reset the configuration value to the factory default value. The device provides the Web-Browser interface to rest the configuration data. After resetting it, the current configuration data will be lost and restored to factory default value. Saving & Restoring Configuration Data To save & restore configuration data of device, just assign the target filename with full path at your local host, then you can backup configuration data to local host or restore configuration data to the device. Auto Discovery Tool User can use this tool to find out how many devices in your local area network. The name of tool is WirelessConf.exe it in the packing CD. Login: 80 When the user opens this Auto Discovery tool, the login password must be inputted. The default password is “qwert”. After inputting the password, click “Login” button to open the tool. If the user doesn’t input the password or input a wrong password, he can’t login the tool and see the alert window. 1. Change Password The user can change the default login password. Just enter new password after login this tool and click “Change Password” button. The pop-up window shows that the password has been successfully changed. 81 2. Discover After press this button, you could see there are how many devices in your network. And you would see the basic information about these devices, such as: SSID IP Address Subnet Mask Operation Mode Channel number MAC Address Active Client: this field shows how many clients associated with the device RSSI: this field shows Received Signal Strength Indication while device is on AP-Client mode 3. Setup IP After you press the Setup IP button, you would see Setup IP Address window. You could change device’s IP Address, Netmask, and Default Gateway in this window. But if the device’s web server needs User Name and Password to login, you should fill in these two fields and then apply changes. 4. Detail If you want to see more detailed information, you could press the Detail button, and then you would see the Detail Information window. 82 5. WDS If the device you selected is on WDS mode or AP+WDS mode, you could press WDS button, and then you would see the WDS List window. 6. Active Clients After press Active Clients button, you would see WLAN AP Active Clients window. In this window, you could see client’s information, such as: 83 7. Connect to Web Server If you want connect to device’s web server, you could press this button, or double-click on the device. 8. Close You could press this button to leave this tool. 9. Reset the password to default password If the user had changed the login password and forgot it, he can execute “ResetPassword.exe” to reset to the default password. When the password has been reset by this program, the following message window will be prompt on screen. Then the user can use the default password “qwert” to login the tool. 84 Item No. Antenna Type Antenna Gain Type of Operation 2.4GHz Dipole Antenna (OA-2450-12) 12dBi Point to Multipoint 2.4GHz Dipole Antenna (OA-2450-15) 15dBi Point to Multipoint 2.4GHz Panel Antenna 16dBi Point to Multipoint 5GHz Panel Antenna 16dBi Point to Multipoint 5GHz Panel Antenna 18dBi Point to Multipoint 5GHz Omni Antenna 12dBi Point to Multipoint (PA-2450-16) (PA-5825-16) Notes and Warnings to the User and Installer Caution: ※This Installation Guide is intended for use by the professional wireless LAN system installer. ※The device cannot be sold retail, to the general public or by mail order. It must be sold to dealers or have strict marketing control. WARNING:It is the responsibility of the professional installer to ensure that the system is used exclusively for fixed, point-to-multipoint operations. Warning:When using the ZW-2200IA / ZW-2200OD in the United States(or where FCC rules apply),it is the responsibility of the professional installer to ensure to control the output power not greater then the application(ZW-2200IA / ZW-2200OD:IEEE802.11a mode: 61mW; IEEE802.11b mode: 94.4mW; IEEE802.11g mode: 92.04mW) Who Should Use this Guide Installation of this device should be accomplished only by a qualified wireless LAN system installer who is : ◎Knowledgeable of the use, installation and configuration procedures and associated network components. ◎Knowledgeable of each system component’s equipment User and Installation Guide. ◎Knowledgeable of the installation and configuration procedures for the site’s network infrastructure system and wiring. ◎Knowledgeable of the installation procedures, safety, and code requirements for the site’s antenna, antenna mast, antenna cabling, and installation. We highly recommends that the antenna installation be preformed by a qualified antenna installation professional. Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate. 85 REMARK: This device must be installed by professional. 86
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