u blox VERAP174 Host-based V2X transceiver module User Manual VERA P1 series

u-blox AG Host-based V2X transceiver module VERA P1 series

Contents

User Manual

 VERA-P1 series Host-based V2X transceiver module Data Sheet            Abstract This  technical  data  sheet  describes  the  VERA-P1  series  transceiver  module  that  enables development of electronics for Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication systems. The VERA-P1 series  includes  an  integrated  MAC/LLC/Baseband  processor  and  the  required  RF  front-end components. It is connected to a host processor through a USB or SPI interface.  www.u-blox.com UBX-17004377  - R06_draft
  VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft   Page 2 of 30 Confidential     Document Information Title VERA-P1 series Subtitle Host-based V2X transceiver module Document type Data Sheet Document number UBX-17004377  Revision and date R06_draft 22-Jun-2018 Disclosure Restriction Confidential  Product status Corresponding content status  Functional Sample Draft For functional testing. Revised and supplementary data will be published later. In Development / Prototype Objective Specification Target values. Revised and supplementary data will be published later. Engineering Sample Advance Information Data based on early testing. Revised and supplementary data will be published later. Initial Production Early Production Information Data from product verification. Revised and supplementary data may be published later. Mass Production /  End of Life Production Information Document contains the final product specification.  This document applies to the following products: Product name Type number Firmware version PCN reference Product status VERA-P173 VERA-P173-00A-00 N/A N/A Engineering Samples VERA-P174 VERA-P174-00A-00 N/A N/A Engineering Samples     u-blox or third parties may hold intellectual property rights in the products, names, logos and designs included in this document. Copying, reproduction, modification or disclosure to third parties of this document or any part thereof is only permitted with the express written permission of u-blox. The information contained herein is provided “as is” and u-blox assumes no liability for its use. No warranty, either express or implied, is given, including but not limited to, with respect to the accuracy, correctness, reliability and fitness for a particular purpose of the information. This document may be revised by u-blox at any time without notice. For the most recent documents, visit www.u-blox.com.  Copyright © u-blox AG.
  VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft   Page 3 of 30 Confidential     Contents Document Information ................................................................................................................................ 2 Contents .......................................................................................................................................................... 3 1 Functional description ......................................................................................................................... 5 1.1 Overview ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 1.2 Product features ......................................................................................................................................... 5 1.3 Block diagram .............................................................................................................................................. 6 1.4 Product description .................................................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Supported features .................................................................................................................................... 6 2 Host interfaces ....................................................................................................................................... 7 2.1 USB interface ............................................................................................................................................... 7 2.2 SPI interface ................................................................................................................................................. 7 3 Pin Definition ........................................................................................................................................... 8 3.1 Pin description ............................................................................................................................................. 8 4 Electrical specification ...................................................................................................................... 14 4.1 Absolute maximum ratings ....................................................................................................................14 4.2 Operating conditions ................................................................................................................................14 4.3 Digital pad ratings .....................................................................................................................................15 4.4 Peak current consumption ......................................................................................................................15 4.5 Radio specifications .................................................................................................................................16 5 Mechanical specifications ................................................................................................................ 18 5.1 Physical dimensions .................................................................................................................................18 6 Qualification and approvals............................................................................................................. 20 6.1 Approvals ....................................................................................................................................................20 6.1.1 European Union regulatory compliance .......................................................................................20 6.1.2 FCC compliance ................................................................................................................................20 6.1.3 FCC IDs ................................................................................................................................................20 6.1.4 Certification in other countries ......................................................................................................20 7 Product handling & soldering ........................................................................................................... 22 7.1 Packaging ...................................................................................................................................................22 7.1.1 Reels ....................................................................................................................................................22 7.1.2 Tapes ...................................................................................................................................................22 7.2 Shipment, storage and handling ...........................................................................................................23 7.2.1 Moisture sensitivity levels ..............................................................................................................23 7.2.2 Mounting process and soldering recommendations ................................................................23 7.2.3 ESD handling precautions ..............................................................................................................24 8 Labeling and ordering information ................................................................................................25 8.1 Product labeling .........................................................................................................................................25 8.2 Explanation of codes ................................................................................................................................26 8.3 Ordering codes ...........................................................................................................................................27 Appendix ....................................................................................................................................................... 28
  VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft   Page 4 of 30 Confidential     A Glossary ................................................................................................................................................. 28 Related documents ....................................................................................................................................29 Revision history ...........................................................................................................................................29 Contact .......................................................................................................................................................... 30
   1 Functional description 1.1 Overview The  VERA-P1  series  are  compact,  embedded  transceiver  modules  that  enables  development  of electronics  for  Vehicle-to-Everything  (V2X)  communication  systems.  These  automotive  grade modules  are designed  for  applications  such as traffic safety,  intelligent  traffic  management  and entertainment.  The  modules  can  be  used  for  both  in-vehicle  units  (OBU  -  On  Board  Unit)  and infrastructure (RSU - Road Side Unit). They provide superior performance compared to V2X systems based on consumer-grade Wi-Fi chipsets, especially at high vehicle speeds and in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions. The  VERA-P1  series  includes  an  integrated  MAC/LLC/Baseband  processor  and  the  required  RF front-end components. The module is connected to a host processor through USB or SPI interface. Both interfaces can be used for data communication and firmware download. 1.2 Product features  Table 1: VERA-P1 series main features summary
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Functional description     Page 6 of 30 1.3 Block diagram  Figure 1: Block diagram of VERA-P173 and VERA-P174  1.4 Product description Model Description VERA-P173 Single channel, antenna diversity, two antennas VERA-P174 Dual channel or single channel with antenna diversity, two antennas Table 2: Product description 1.5 Supported features  Compliance with WAVE and ETSI ITS G5 for US and Europe operations  USB and SPI1 host interfaces  Frequency band 5.850 – 5.925 MHz (channels 172, 174, 176, 178, 180, 182, 184)  Channel bandwidth 10 MHz2  Data rates 3, 4.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 27 Mbps  Antenna diversity (VERA-P173, VERA-P174) – CDD for TX and MRC for RX mode  TX output power from 0 to +23 dBm (Class C), RX sensitivity -98 dBm at 3 Mbps  Power supply 3.3 V and 5.0 V, 5 W  Operation temperature -40 °C to +95 °C  Dimensions 29.6 x 24.8 x 3.5 mm                                                                     1 SPI is not recommended as the main host interface for communication due to performance limitations. 2 Support for 20 MHz mode is planned for future firmware releases subject to certain limitations, as the requirements for 20 MHz operation have not been fully specified.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Host interfaces     Page 7 of 30 2 Host interfaces 2.1 USB interface The VERA-P1 series module supports a USB 2.0 high-speed interface for firmware loading (booting) and high speed data transfer (> 200 Mbps). The USB interface of the module is powered with 3.3 V supply voltage. The module acts as a device on the USB bus. 2.2 SPI interface The  VERA-P1  series  module  supports  an  SPI  interface  for  firmware  loading  (booting)  and  data communication. Firmware can be loaded by the host processor while the module operates as a slave or from the FLASH memory while the module is in the master mode. The interface is capable of full-duplex operation in master or slave mode. The maximum clock rate is 50 MHz in master mode, and 25 MHz in slave mode3.  ⚠ Due to performance limitations, it is recommended not to use the SPI interface as the main host interface for communication and operation of the module.                                                                     3 SPI host interface for data communication in slave mode is tested only with 15 MHz clock rate.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 8 of 30 3 Pin Definition 3.1 Pin description  Figure 2: Pin allocation (top view)
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 9 of 30 No. Name Pin type Power Domain Description A1 GND Ground - Ground A2 GND Ground - Ground A3 RSTn I VIO Module Reset, has internal pull-up 100k to VIO A4 GND Ground - Ground A5 3V3 Power - Baseband/Radio supply A6 GND Ground - Ground A7 NC - - Leave unconnected A8 VIO Power - I/O voltage (1.8/2.5/3.3V), in case of 1.8V pin 8 can get supply from pin B7 A9 GND Ground - Ground A10 NC - - Leave unconnected   A11 GND Ground - Ground A12 NC - - Leave unconnected A13 NC - - Leave unconnected A14 NC - - Leave unconnected A15 NC - - Leave unconnected A16 NC - - Leave unconnected A17 NC - - Leave unconnected A18 GND Ground - Ground A19 5V0_A1 Power - Antenna 1 radio front-end supply A20 GND Ground - Ground A21 GPIO2_11 I/O 1V8 GPIO2_11 A22 GPIO2_12 I/O 1V8 GPIO2_12 A23 GND Ground - Ground A24 GND Ground - Ground A25 GND Ground - Ground A26 ANT1 RF I/O - Antenna 1 A27 GND Ground - Ground A28 GND Ground - Ground A29 NC - - Leave unconnected A30 GND Ground - Ground A31 GND Ground - Ground A32 NC - - Leave unconnected A33 GND Ground - Ground A34 GND Ground - Ground A35 NC - - Leave unconnected A36 GND Ground - Ground A37 GND Ground - Ground A38 NC - - Leave unconnected A39 GND Ground - Ground A40 GND Ground - Ground A41 ANT2 RF I/O - Antenna 2
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 10 of 30 No. Name Pin type Power Domain Description A42 GND Ground - Ground A43 GND Ground - Ground A44 GND Ground - Ground A45 5V0_A2 Power - Antenna 2 radio front-end supply A46 GND Ground - Ground A47 SPI_MOSI I/O VIO SPI Bus A48 SPI_MISO I/O VIO SPI Bus A49 MOD_IO_SPARE I/O VIO Optional SPI CS, GPIO1_10 A50 GND Ground - Ground A51 NC - - Leave unconnected A52 NC - - Leave unconnected A53 NC - - Leave unconnected A54 NC - - Leave unconnected A55 NC - - Leave unconnected A56 NC - - Leave unconnected A57 GND Ground - Ground A58 NC - - Leave unconnected A59 NC - - Leave unconnected A60 NC - - Leave unconnected A61 GND Ground - Ground A62 USB_DN I/O - USB Bus A63 USB_DP I/O - USB Bus A64 USB_VBUS I - USB VBUS detect input A65 GND Ground - Ground A66 GND Ground - Ground A67 GND Ground - Ground A68 GPIO1_12 I/O VIO UART1_RX A69 GND Ground - Ground A70 1PPS I 1V8 One pulse per second input A71 GND Ground - Ground A72 NC - - Leave unconnected A73 NC - - Leave unconnected A74 NC - - Leave unconnected A75 NC - - Leave unconnected A76 NC - - Leave unconnected A77 GND Ground - Ground A78 GPIO1_14 I/O VIO UART2_RX A79 BOOT_0 I VIO Boot mode configuration A80 NC - - Leave unconnected A81 GND Ground - Ground
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 11 of 30 No. Name Pin type Power Domain Description A82 NC - - Leave unconnected A83 NC - - Leave unconnected A84 GND Ground - Ground B1 NC - - Leave unconnected B2 NC - - Leave unconnected B3 GND Ground - Ground B4 3V3 Power - Baseband/Radio supply B5 GND Ground - Ground B6 NC - - Leave unconnected B7 1V8 O - 1.8 V supply output, can be connected to pin 8 only as a VIO voltage source B8 GND Ground - Ground B9 NC - - Leave unconnected B10 GND Ground - Ground B11 NC - - Leave unconnected B12 NC - - Leave unconnected B13 NC - - Leave unconnected B14 NC - - Leave unconnected B15 NC - - Leave unconnected B16 NC - - Leave unconnected B17 GND Ground - Ground B18 5V0_A1 Power - Antenna 1 radio front-end supply B19 GND Ground - Ground B20 GPIO2_13 I/O 1V8 GPIO2_13 B21 GPIO2_14 I/O 1V8 GPIO2_14 B22 GND Ground - Ground B23 GND Ground - Ground B24 GND Ground - Ground B25 PA1_EN I/O VIO PA enable for ANT1 B26 NC - - Leave unconnected B27 LAN1_EN I/O VIO LNA enable for ANT1 B28 GND Ground - Ground B29 GND Ground - Ground B30 GND Ground - Ground B31 GND Ground - Ground B32 GND Ground - Ground B33 GND Ground - Ground B34 LNA2_EN I/O VIO LNA enable for ANT2 B35 NC - - Leave unconnected B36 PA2_EN I/O VIO PA enable for ANT2 B37 GND Ground - Ground
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 12 of 30 No. Name Pin type Power Domain Description B38 GND Ground - Ground B39 GND Ground - Ground B40 5V0_A2 Power - Antenna 2 radio front-end supply B41 GND Ground - Ground B42 SPI_SCK I/O VIO SPI Bus B43 SPI_CSn I/O VIO SPI Bus B44 NC - - Leave unconnected B45 GND Ground - Ground B46 NC - - Leave unconnected B47 NC - - Leave unconnected B48 NC - - Leave unconnected B49 NC - - Leave unconnected B50 NC - - Leave unconnected B51 NC - - Leave unconnected B52 GND Ground - Ground B53 NC - - Leave unconnected B54 NC - - Leave unconnected B55 NC - - Leave unconnected B56 GND Ground - Ground B57 NC - - Leave unconnected B58 NC - - Leave unconnected B59 NC - - Leave unconnected B60 NC - - Leave unconnected B61 GPIO1_11 I/O VIO UART1_TX B62 NC - - Leave unconnected B63 GND Ground - Ground B64 NC - - Leave unconnected B65 NC - - Leave unconnected B66 NC - - Leave unconnected B67 NC - - Leave unconnected B68 NC - - Leave unconnected B69 NC - - Leave unconnected B70 GND Ground - Ground B71 BOOT_2 I VIO Boot mode configuration, UART2_TX B72 BOOT_1 I VIO Boot mode configuration B73 NC - - Leave unconnected B74 GND Ground - Ground B75 NC - - Leave unconnected B76 NC - - Leave unconnected EP GND Ground - 20 Ground/Thermal exposed pads, connect to the ground
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Pin Definition     Page 13 of 30 Table 3: VERA-P1 series pin description
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Electrical specification     Page 14 of 30 4 Electrical specification ⚠ Stressing the device above one or more of the ratings listed in the Absolute Maximum Rating section may cause permanent damage. These are stress ratings only. Operating the module at these or at any conditions other than those specified in the Operating conditions section of this document  should  be  avoided.  Exposure  to  absolute  maximum  rating  conditions  for  extended periods may affect device reliability. ☞ Operating  condition  ranges  define  those  limits  within  which  the  functionality  of  the  device  is guaranteed. Where application information is given, it is advisory only and does not form part of the specification. 4.1 Absolute maximum ratings Symbol Description Min.  Max. Units 5V0_A1, 5V0_A2 Power supply voltage 5.0 V -0.3 6.0 V 3V3 Power supply voltage 3.3 V -0.3 3.9 V VIO I/O supply voltage 1.8 V/2.5 V/3.3 V -0.3 3.9 V TSTORAGE Storage temperature -40 +95 ºC Table 4: Absolute maximum ratings ⚠ The  product  is  not  protected  against  overvoltage  or  reversed  voltages.  If  necessary,  voltage spikes exceeding the power supply voltage specification, given in table above, must be limited to values within the specified boundaries by using appropriate protection devices. 4.2 Operating conditions Symbol Parameter Min.  Typ Max. Units 5V0_A1, 5V0_A2 Power supply voltage 5.0 V 4.5 5.0 5.5 V 3V3 Power supply voltage 3.3 V 3.0 3.3 3.6 V VIO I/O supply voltage 1.8 V/2.5 V/3.3 V 1.65 1.8 1.95  V 2.3 2.5 2.8  3.0 3.3 3.6 V TA Ambient operating temperature -40 - +95 ºC Ripple Noise Peak-to-peak voltage ripple on 5V0 and 3V3 supply lines. - - 10 mV Table 5: Operating conditions4                                                                  4 Min and Max limits apply for TA = +25 °C.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Electrical specification     Page 15 of 30 4.3 Digital pad ratings Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Max. Units VIH Input high voltage  0.7*VIO5 VIO1 V VIL Input low voltage  -0.3 0.66 V VHYS Input hysteresis  0.18 - V VOH Output high voltage IOmax = 5 mA VIO-0.4 - V VOH Output low voltage IOmax = -5 mA - 0.4 V Table 6: Digital pad ratings 4.4 Peak current consumption Operation Mode Peak current typ. (mA) 3V3 VIO 5V0_A1, 5V0_A2 Idle  372 0.55 1.7 RX single antenna  382 0.45 30 RX dual antenna (5V0 peak current applies to each RX chain)  461 0.55 30 TX single antenna  +0 dBm 432 0.45 186 +10 dBm 434 0.45 197 +20 dBm 437 0.45 273 TX dual antenna (output power and 5V0 peak current apply to each TX chain) +0 dBm 563 0.55 186 +10 dBm 565 0.55 197 +20 dBm 570 0.55 273 Table 7: Peak current consumption (typical values are referenced to TA = +25 °C, 3V3 = 3.3 V, VIO = 1.8 V, 5V0_A1 = 5V0_A2 = 5.0 V) ☞ The average current consumption for full operation mode strongly depends on the RX/TX time ratio and remains within the range between the peak values of RX and TX.                                                                  5 1PPS pad always use 1.8 V internally generated IO supply regardless of the VIO pad voltage. 6 RSTn pad internally pulled high to VIO voltage by 100k. During reset it should be below 0.2 V.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Electrical specification     Page 16 of 30 4.5 Radio specifications Parameter Operation Mode Specification RF Frequency Range  802.11p   5.85 – 5.925 GHz Modulation  802.11p   OFDM Supported Data Rates  802.11p   3, 4.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 27 Mbps Supported Bandwidth  802.11p  10 MHz Maximum Transmit Power (combined on 2 antennas)  802.11p  23 dBm7 Minimum Transmit Power  802.11p  0 dBm Receiver sensitivity  802.11p 10 MHz,  no multipath 3 Mbps -98 dBm typ. 4.5 Mbps -96 dBm typ. 6 Mbps -95 dBm typ. 9 Mbps -93 dBm typ. 12 Mbps -90 dBm typ. 18 Mbps -86 dBm typ. 24 Mbps -82 dBm typ. 27 Mbps -80 dBm typ. 10 MHz, NLoS (Non-line-of-sight) 3 Mbps -95 dBm typ. 4.5 Mbps -92 dBm typ. 6 Mbps -88 dBm typ. 9 Mbps -86 dBm typ. 12 Mbps -85 dBm typ. 18 Mbps -82 dBm typ. 24 Mbps Na 27 Mbps Na Receiver maximum operating input level 802.11p   -20 dBm RSSI accuracy 802.11p Over temperature range  +/-3 dB Center frequency and symbol clock tolerance 802.11p   +/-10 ppm Transmitter spectral flatness 802.11p All modulation modes  < +/-2 dB Transmitter center frequency leakage  802.11p   < -15 dB Transmit power control step size  802.11p   0.5 dB Transmit power control accuracy  802.11p Over temperature range  +/-2 dB Table 8: Radio specifications (values are referenced to TA = -40 to +95 °C, 3V3 = VIO = 3.3 V, 5V0_A1 = 5V0_A2 = 5.0 V) Table 9 shows the Highway NLoS (Non-line-of-sight) channel parameters that are used to obtain the receiver sensitivity values in Table 8. This channel was used in RF testing at the third ETSI Plug test (CMS3). Each tap is faded using Pure Doppler, but the second antenna has a Doppler increased by 11 Hz, which prevents phase synchronization of channels. The RX Power listed in Table 8 refers to the power of Tap 0.                                                                  7  To  protect  the  module  against  permanent  damage  caused  by  overheating,  the  transmit  power  is  derated  at  high temperature. The derating depends on the RX/TX time ratio.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft Confidential  Electrical specification     Page 17 of 30 The values presented are typical values, measured at +25 °C. Tap# Relative Power (dB) Delay (ns) Doppler Frequency (Hz) 0 0 0 0 1 -2 200 689 2 -5 433 -492 3 -7 700 886 Table 9: Highway NLoS channel parameters The  adjacent  and  non-adjacent  channel  rejection  measurements  are  provided  in  Table  10  and  Table 11 respectively.  Bit rate Target ACR (dB) Target opt. enc. ACR (dB) VERA-P1 typical ACR (dB) 3 Mbps (1/2BPSK) 16 28 37 4.5 Mbps (3/4BPSK) 15 27 33 6 Mbps (1/2QPSK) 13 25 35 9 Mbps (3/4QPSK) 11 23 29 12 Mbps (1/2QAM16) 8 20 29 18 Mbps (3/4QAM16) 4 16 25 24 Mbps (2/3QAM64) 0 12 22 27 Mbps (3/4QAM64) -1 11 20 Table 10: Adjacent channel rejection Bit rate Target ACR (dB) Target opt. enc. ACR (dB) VERA-P1 typical ACR (dB) 3 Mbps (1/2BPSK) 32 42 51 4.5 Mbps (3/4BPSK) 31 41 48 6 Mbps (1/2QPSK) 29 39 48 9 Mbps (3/4QPSK) 27 37 45 12 Mbps (1/2QAM16) 24 34 42 18 Mbps (3/4QAM16) 20 30 38 24 Mbps (2/3QAM64) 16 26 34 27 Mbps (3/4QAM64) 15 25 32 Table 11: Non-adjacent channel rejection Channel Frequency, GHz 172 5.860 174 5.870 176 5.880 178 5.890 180 5.900 182 5.910 184 5.920 Table 12: Supported channels
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Mechanical specifications   Page 18 of 30 Confidential     5 Mechanical specifications 5.1 Physical dimensions   Figure 3: Physical dimensions
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Mechanical specifications   Page 19 of 30 Confidential     Symbol Description Millimeters   Min. Nom. Max. A  Module Thickness 3.3 3.5 3.7 A1 Vertical distance from the solder mask to the pad surface 0.010 0.020 0.035 b Width of the peripheral pads 0.70 0.75 0.80 D Module horizontal dimension 24.8 BSC D2 Horizontal dimension of the exposed thermal pads pattern 17.7 17.8 17.9 D3 Horizontal dimension of the individual exposed thermal pad 3.9 4.0 4.1 E Module vertical dimension  29.6 BSC E2 Vertical dimension of the exposed thermal pads pattern 22.3 22.4 22.5 E3 Vertical dimension of the individual exposed thermal pad 3.9 4.0 4.1 e Pitch of the peripheral pads 1.2 BSC E1 Pitch of the individual exposed thermal pads 4.6 BSC aaa Bilateral profile tolerance of the module body  0.2  ddd Co-planarity of the module bottom surface (unilateral tolerance)  0.1  eee Tolerance of the peripheral pads pattern position  0.2  fff Tolerance of the peripheral pads position with respect to each other  0.04  ggg Tolerance of the exposed thermal pads pattern position  0.08  Table 13: VERA-P1 series dimensional references ☞ The “aaa” tolerances +/- 0.2 mm may be exceeded in the corners of the PCB due to the cutting process. In worst case, the outer dimension “D” could reach 25.3 mm.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Qualification and approvals   Page 20 of 30 Confidential     6 Qualification and approvals 6.1 Approvals8  Products marked with this lead-free symbol on the product label comply with the "Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and the Council on the Restriction of Use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic Equipment" (RoHS). VERA-P1 series V2X modules are RoHS compliant. 6.1.1 European Union regulatory compliance TBD 6.1.2 FCC compliance The VERA-P1 series modules comply with Part 95, Subpart L and Part 90, Subpart M of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and 2. This  device  must  accept  any  interference  received,  including  interference  that  may  cause undesired operation. ⚠ Non authorized modification could void authority to use this equipment. The internal / external antenna(s) used for this module must provide a  separation distance of at least  20 cm from all persons  and  must  not  be  co-located  or  operating  in  conjunction  with  any  other  antenna  or transmitter. These  limits  are  designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection  against  harmful  interference  in  a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if  not  installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the  manufacturer’s  instructions,  may  cause  harmful interference to radio communications. ☞ The outside of final product that contains the VERA-P173 or VERA-P174 module must display in a user accessible area a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as the following: “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: XPYVERAP174” or “Contains FCC ID: XPYVERAP174”. 6.1.3 FCC IDs Model FCC ID VERA-P173 XPYVERAP174 VERA-P174 XPYVERAP174 Table 14: FCC IDs for different models of VERA-P1 series 6.1.4 Certification in other countries TBD 6.2 Approved antennas Please refer to the VERA-P1 series antenna reference design [2]  for the essential specifications to be fulfilled in the end-product design to make use of the module’s radio type approval. It provides PCB layout details and electrical specifications as well as information about approved antennas.                                                                  8 These approvals are pending.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Qualification and approvals   Page 21 of 30 Confidential
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Product handling & soldering   Page 22 of 30 Confidential     7 Product handling & soldering 7.1 Packaging The VERA-P1  series  modules are  delivered as  hermetically sealed, reeled tapes  to enable efficient production, production lot set-up and tear-down. For more information about packaging, see the u-blox Package Information Guide [1]. 7.1.1 Reels The VERA-P1 series modules are deliverable in quantities of 250 pieces on a reel. The VERA-P1 series modules are shipped on reel Type A as specified in the u-blox Package Information Guide [1].  7.1.2 Tapes Figure 4 shows the position and orientation of the VERA-P1 modules as they are delivered on tape. The dimensions of the tapes are specified in Figure 5.    Figure 4: Orientation of VERA-P1 module on tape  Figure 5: VERA-P1 tape dimensions Feed direction
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Product handling & soldering   Page 23 of 30 Confidential     7.2 Shipment, storage and handling  For more information regarding shipment, storage and handling see the u-blox Package Information Guide [1]. 7.2.1 Moisture sensitivity levels  The VERA-P1 series modules are rated at moisture sensitivity level 3. See moisture sensitive warning label on each shipping bag for  detailed  information. After opening the dry  pack, modules must be mounted within 168 hours in factory conditions of maximum 30 °C/60%RH or must be stored at less than 10%RH. Modules require baking if the humidity indicator card shows more than 10% when read at 23±5°C or if the conditions mentioned above are not met. Please refer to J-STD-033B standard for bake procedure. 7.2.2 Mounting process and soldering recommendations The VERA-P1 series module is a surface mount module supplied on an 8-layer FR4-type PCB with gold plated connection pins and produced in a lead-free process with a lead-free soldering paste. The wrap page of the PCB is max. 0.75% according to IPC-A-610E. The thickness of solder resist on the host PCB top side and the JODY-W1 bottom side must be considered for the soldering process. This module is compatible with industrial reflow profile for RoHS/Pb-free solders, Sn96.5/Ag3.0/Cu0.5 solder  is  a  right  choice.  Use  of  "No  Clean"  soldering  paste  is  strongly  recommended,  cleaning  the populated modules is strongly discouraged - residuals under the module cannot be easily removed with any cleaning process. Cleaning with water can lead to capillary effects where water is absorbed into the  gap between  the host board and  module. The  combination of soldering flux residuals and encapsulated water could lead to short circuits between neighboring pins. Only a single reflow soldering process is permitted for host boards with the VERA-P1 series modules. The reflow profile used is dependent on the thermal mass of the entire populated PCB, heat transfer efficiency of the oven and particular type of solder paste used. Since the profile used is process and layout  dependent,  the  optimum  profile  should  be  studied  case  by  case.  Recommendations  below should be taken as a starting point guide. In case of basic information necessity, refer to J-STD-020C standard.  Profile feature Sn-Pb eutectic (Sn63/Pb37) RoHS/Pb-free (Sn96.5/Ag3.0/Cu0.5) Ramp up rate (TSMAX to TP) 3 °C/sec max 3 °C/sec max Minimum soak temperature (TSMIN) 100 °C 150 °C Maximum soak temperature (TSMAX) 150 °C 200 °C Soak time (ts) 60 - 120 sec 60 - 180 sec Liquidus temperature (TL) 183 °C 217 °C Time above TL  (tL) 60 - 150 sec 60 - 150 sec Peak temperature (TP) 215 – 225 °C 235 – 245 °C Time within +0 / -5°C of actual TP (tp) 10 - 30 sec 20 - 40 sec Ramp down rate 6 °C/sec max 6 °C/sec max Time from 25°C to TP 6 min max 8 min max Table 15: Recommended reflow profile ☞ The lowest value of TP  and slower ramp down rate (2 – 3 °C/sec) is preferred.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Product handling & soldering   Page 24 of 30 Confidential      Figure 6: Reflow profile 7.2.3 ESD handling precautions ⚠ VERA-P1  series  modules  are  Electrostatic  Sensitive  Devices  (ESD).  Observe  precautions  for handling! Failure to observe these precautions can result in severe damage to the Wi-Fi receiver! Wi-Fi  transceivers  are  Electrostatic Sensitive  Devices  (ESD)  and  require  special precautions when handling.  Particular  care  must  be  exercised  when  handling  patch  antennas,  due  to  the  risk  of electrostatic charges. In addition to standard ESD safety practices, the following measures should be taken into account whenever handling the receiver:  Unless there is a galvanic coupling between the  local  GND  (i.e.  the  work  table)  and  the PCB  GND,  then  the  first  point  of  contact when  handling  the  PCB  must  always  be between the local GND and PCB GND.  Before mounting an antenna patch, connect ground of the device   When handling the RF pin, do not come into contact with any charged capacitors and be careful when contacting materials that can develop charges (e.g. patch antenna ~10 pF, coax cable ~50-80 pF/m, soldering iron, …)   To prevent electrostatic  discharge through the  RF  input,  do  not  touch  any  exposed antenna area.  If there is any  risk that such exposed antenna area is touched in non ESD protected work area, implement proper ESD protection measures in the design.   When soldering RF connectors and patch antennas to the receiver’s RF pin, make sure to use an ESD safe soldering iron (tip).
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Labeling and ordering information   Page 25 of 30 Confidential     8 Labeling and ordering information 8.1 Product labeling The labels of VERA-P1 series include important product information as described in this section. Figure  7 illustrates  the  sample  label  of  the  VERA-P1  series.  A  detailed  description  of  the  label components are listed in Table 16.         Figure 7: VERA-P1 series - Sample label 8 1 4 5 6 7 3 2 11 9 10
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Labeling and ordering information   Page 26 of 30 Confidential     Reference Description 1 Company logo and trademark 2 Panel position number 3 Production date YY/WW (year/week) 4 Pb-Free, Platin Spec IPC-1066/JESD97 5 Type number (format PPPP-TGVV-TTQ-XX), e.g. VERA-P173-00A-00 “Model:” PPPP-TGVV TTQ-XX 6 Datacode 7 Serial number “S/N:” MAC address (Format of MAC address: D4-CA-6E-01-02-03) 8 DataMatrix (product identifier, serial number, datacode) Product identifier: 3 digits Serial number: MAC address Datacode: 4 digits 9 Text box containing approval IDs 10 FCC ID: XPYVERA173 (example) 11 Pin 1 marker Table 16: VERA-P1 series label description 8.2 Explanation of codes Three different product code formats are used. The Product Name is used in documentation such as this data sheet and identifies all u-blox products, independent of packaging and quality grade. The Ordering  Code  includes  options  and  quality,  while  the  Type  Number  includes  the  hardware  and firmware versions. Table 17 below details these three different formats: Format Structure Product Name PPPP-TGVV Ordering Code PPPP-TGVV-TTQ Type Number PPPP-TGVV-TTQ-XX Table 17: Product Code Formats Code Meaning Example PPPP Form factor VERA TG Platform T – Dominant technology, For example, W: Wi-Fi, B: Bluetooth G – Generation P1 VV Variant based on the same platform; range [00…99] 73 TT Major Product Version 00 Q Quality grade A: Automotive B: Professional C: Standard A XX Minor product version (not relevant for certification) 00 Table 18: Part identification code
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Labeling and ordering information   Page 27 of 30 Confidential     8.3 Ordering codes Ordering Code Product name Product VERA-P173-00A-00 VERA-P173 VERA-P173 automotive grade module VERA-P174-00A-00 VERA-P174 VERA-P174 automotive grade module EVK-VERA-P174-00A EVK-VERA-P174 Evaluation kit for VERA-P173 and VERA-P174 Table 19: Product ordering codes ☞ Product changes affecting form, fit  or function are documented by u-blox. For a list of Product Change Notifications (PCNs) see our website.
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Appendix   Page 28 of 30 Confidential     Appendix  A Glossary Abbreviation Definition COTS Commercial off-the-shelf CS Chip select  ESD Electrostatic Sensitive Devices ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute FCC Federal Communications Commission  GND Ground GPIO General-purpose input/output IC Industry Canada  LLC Logical Link Control MAC Media Access Control nACR Non-adjacent channel rejection  NLoS Non-Line-of-Sight OBU On Board Unit OFDM Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing  PCB Printed Circuit Board RF Radio Frequency RSU Road Side Unit RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances SPI Serial Peripheral Interface USB Universal Serial Bus V2X Vehicle-to-Everything Table 20: Explanation of the abbreviations and terms used
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Related documents   Page 29 of 30 Confidential     Related documents [1] u-blox Package Information Guide, document number UBX-14001652 [2] VERA-P1 series antenna reference design, document number UBX-18022092 ☞ For regular updates to u-blox documentation and to receive product change notifications, register on our homepage (www.u-blox.com).  Revision history Revision Date Name Comments R01 23-Feb-2017 ishe, kgom Initial release. R02 5-May-2017 ddie, kgom Added VERA-P174 product variant and included block diagram, FCC/IC ID, and ordering code for this variant. R03 11-Sep-2017 mzes, kgom, ddie Updated  Table  1.  Included  footnotes  in  section  1.5.  Updated  the  ordering codes (section 8.3). Added reel size (section 7.1) and tape dimensions (Figure 5).  R04 17-Oct-2017 ddie, kgom Removed references to VERA-P175 variant. Updated Table 1. R05 4-June-2018 smay, kgom Updated  total  power  consumption  in  section  1.5.  Added  SPI  limitation  in section 2.2. Added peak current consumption in Table 7. Extended worst case dimension D in section 5.1. Added position and orientation in section 7.1.2. Added product labeling in section 8.1. Update lowest TX power level. Removed all references to VERA-P171 variant. R06 22-June-2018 ddie Added clarification that 23 dBm max output power is  the combined output power of two antennas. Added FCC approvals section (6.1.2).
VERA-P1 series - Data Sheet UBX-17004377 - R06_draft  Contact   Page 30 of 30 Confidential     Contact For complete contact information, visit us at www.u-blox.com. u-blox Offices     North, Central and South America u-blox America, Inc. Phone:  +1 703 483 3180 E-mail:  info_us@u-blox.com Regional Office West Coast: Phone:  +1 408 573 3640 E-mail:  info_us@u-blox.com Technical Support: Phone:  +1 703 483 3185 E-mail:  support@u-blox.com  Headquarters Europe, Middle East, Africa u-blox AG  Phone:  +41 44 722 74 44 E-mail:  info@u-blox.com  Support: support@u-blox.com  Asia, Australia, Pacific u-blox Singapore Pte. Ltd. Phone:   +65 6734 3811 E-mail:   info_ap@u-blox.com Support: support_ap@u-blox.com Regional Office Australia: Phone:   +61 2 8448 2016 E-mail:   info_anz@u-blox.com Support: support_ap@u-blox.com Regional Office China (Beijing): Phone:  +86 10 68 133 545 E-mail:  info_cn@u-blox.com  Support: support_cn@u-blox.com Regional Office China (Chongqing): Phone:  +86 23 6815 1588 E-mail:  info_cn@u-blox.com  Support: support_cn@u-blox.com Regional Office China (Shanghai): Phone:  +86 21 6090 4832 E-mail:  info_cn@u-blox.com  Support: support_cn@u-blox.com Regional Office China (Shenzhen): Phone:  +86 755 8627 1083 E-mail:  info_cn@u-blox.com  Support: support_cn@u-blox.com Regional Office India: Phone:  +91 80 405 092 00 E-mail:  info_in@u-blox.com Support: support_in@u-blox.com Regional Office Japan (Osaka): Phone:  +81 6 6941 3660 E-mail:  info_jp@u-blox.com Support: support_jp@u-blox.com Regional Office Japan (Tokyo): Phone:  +81 3 5775 3850 E-mail:  info_jp@u-blox.com Support: support_jp@u-blox.com Regional Office Korea: Phone:  +82 2 542 0861 E-mail:  info_kr@u-blox.com Support: support_kr@u-blox.com Regional Office Taiwan: Phone:  +886 2 2657 1090 E-mail:  info_tw@u-blox.com  Support: support_tw@u-blox.com

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