Fluke Electronics VERSIV2 CableAnalyzer User Manual Verisiv Part 2
Fluke Electronics CableAnalyzer Verisiv Part 2
Contents
- 1. User Manual DSX 302
- 2. User Manual Statement
- 3. User Manual Verisiv Part 1
- 4. User Manual Verisiv Part 2
- 5. User Manual Verisiv Part 3
User Manual Verisiv Part 2
Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Fiber Tests with Two Main Testers If you have two main testers, you can use FiberInspector video probes at both ends of the cabling for faster inspections of fiber endfaces. You can also use the second main tester as a remote tester for loss/length tests with CertiFiber Pro modules. To use a main tester as a remote Tap TOOLS then tap Main as Remote. 94 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling WWarningX* Before you use the tester, read the safety information that starts on page 5. Overview of Features The Fluke Networks CertiFiber® Pro Optical Loss Test Set (OLTS) modules attach to Versiv™ 2 main and remote units to make rugged, hand-held testers that let you certify, troubleshoot, and document optical fiber cabling installations. The testers include these features: Measures optical power loss and length on dual-fiber, multimode cabling at 850 nm and 1300 nm (CFP-MM) or on dual-fiber singlemode cabling at 1310 nm and 1550 nm (CFP-SM). The four-wavelength module (CFP-QUAD) measures at 850 nm, 1300 nm, 1310 nm, and 1550 nm. Interchangeable connector adapters on input and output ports let you make reference and test connections that agree with ISO standards for most SFF (small form factor) connectors. Visual fault locator helps you find breaks, bad splices, and bends and verify fiber continuity and polarity. Optional FiberInspector™ video probe lets you inspect fiber endfaces and save the images in test reports. You can save approximately 30,000 fiber test results in the tester’s internal memory. You can save more results on a removable flash drive. 95 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Connectors, Keys, and LEDs W* BV123.EPS Figure 40. Main Tester Connectors, Keys, and LEDs (CFP-QUAD module shown) LCD display with touchscreen Singlemode output port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port transmits optical signals for loss and length measurements. 96 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Connectors, Keys, and LEDs The LED below the output port is red when the port transmits 1310 nm and green for 1550 nm. Input port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port receives optical signals for loss, length, and power measurements. Multimode output port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port transmits optical signals for loss and length measurements. The LED below the output port is red when the port transmits 850 nm and green for 1300 nm. Universal fiber connector (with dust cap) for the visual fault locator. The connector accepts 2.5 mm ferrules. The LED below the connector shows the locator’s mode. Button to manually control the output ports ( and ) and the visual fault locator (). Micro-AB USB port: This USB port lets you connect the tester to a PC so you can upload test results to the PC and install software updates in the tester. Type A USB port: This USB host port lets you save test results on a USB flash drive, connect the FI-1000 video probe to the tester. Headset jack : Starts a test. To start a test, you can also tap TEST on the display. : Power key : Press to go to the home screen. Connector for the AC adapter. The LED is red when the battery charges, and green when the battery is fully charged. The LED is yellow if the battery will not charge. See “Charge the Battery” on page 11. RJ45 connector: Lets you connect to a network for access to Fluke Networks cloud services. 97 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Decal with laser safety information. W* BV136.EPS Figure 41. Remote Tester Connectors, Keys, and LEDs (CFP-QUAD module shown) PASS LED comes on when a test passes. 98 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Connectors, Keys, and LEDs TEST LED comes on during a test and when you manually turn on one of the output ports (). FAIL LED comes on when a test fails. TALK LED comes on when the talk function is on. The LED flashes until the main tester accepts the request to talk. TONE LED flashes if you press when a main tester is not connected to the remote or is in Far End Source mode. LOW BATTERY LED comes on when the battery is low. The LEDs also have these functions: Battery gauge (see Figure 1 on page 12) Volume indicator for the TALK function Progress indicator for software updates Singlemode output port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port transmits optical signals for loss and length measurements. The LED below the output port is red when the port transmits 1310 nm and green for 1550 nm. Input port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port receives optical signals for loss, length, and power measurements. Multimode output port with removable connector adapter and dust cap. This port transmits optical signals for loss and length measurements. The LED below the output port is red when the port transmits 850 nm and green for 1300 nm. Universal fiber connector (with dust cap) for the visual fault locator. The connector accepts 2.5 mm ferrules. The LED below the connector shows the locator’s mode. Button to manually control the output ports ( and ) and the visual fault locator (). 99 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Micro-AB USB port: This USB port lets you connect the tester to a PC so you can install software updates in the tester. Headset jack : Starts a test. : Power key : Press to use the headset to speak to the person at the other end of the link. Press again to adjust the volume. To turn off the talk function, hold down . Connector for the AC adapter. The LED is red when the battery charges, and green when the battery is fully charged. The LED is yellow if the battery will not charge. See “Charge the Battery” on page 11. Decal with laser safety information. How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters You can change the connector adapters on the input ports of the modules to connect to SC, ST, LC, and FC fiber connectors. You can remove the adapter on the output port to clean the fiber endface in the port. See Figure 42. 100 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters WCaution Turn only the collar on the adapter. Do not use tools to remove or install the adapters. WCaution Do not touch the photodiode lens. Slot Put the key into the slot before you turn the collar on the adapter. Key Key Slot Keep extra adapters in the containers provided. LC SC GPU135.EPS Figure 42. How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters 101 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual The CertiFiber Pro Home Screen The home screen (Figure 43) shows important test settings. Before you do a test, make sure these settings are correct. MNO G HI J GPU117.EPS Figure 43. The Home Screen for CertiFiber Pro Modules PROJECT: The project contains the settings for a job and helps you monitor the status of a job. When you save test results, the tester puts them in the project. Tap the PROJECT panel to edit the project settings, select a different project, or make a new project. 102 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling The CertiFiber Pro Home Screen Shows a summary of the test results in the project: The number of tests that passed. The number of tests that failed. The test setup panel shows the settings the tester will use when you tap TEST or press . To change these settings, tap the panel, select the test on the CHANGE TEST screen, tap EDIT, select different settings on the TEST SETUP screen, then tap SAVE. See Table 6 on pages 113 and 114. Note You can set up tests for any module that the tester can use, even when no module is attached. Next ID: The Next ID panel shows the ID that the tester gives to the next test results you save. For Smart Remote mode, this panel shows IDs for main tester’s input and output fibers. Tap Next ID to do these tasks: Enter an ID, select a different ID in the ID set, select a different set of IDs, or make a new set. The tester adds the IDs and ID sets you make to the project that shows on the home screen. Turn Auto Save on or off. Operator: The name of the person who does the job. You can enter a maximum of 20 operator names. For each operator you can also enter the email address that the operator will use as an ID to sign in to LinkWare Live. TOOLS: The TOOLS menu lets you set the reference for fiber tests, see the status of the tester, and set user preferences such as the language and the display brightness. SET REF: Tap SET REF to set the reference and verify your test reference cords for loss/length tests. 103 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual RESULTS: Tap RESULTS to see and manage the results that are saved in the tester. SYNC: Tap SYNC to sync projects with LinkWare Live. TEST: Tap TEST to do the test shown in the test setup panel.The percentage of the tests in the project that are completed. The tester uses the number of available IDs to calculate this percentage. See Figure 90 on page 226. % Tested does not show if your project contains only a Next ID list. See “About Next ID Sets” on page 225 for more information about the Next ID list. The type of module attached to the tester. 104 This icon shows when the input and output ports on the tester’s CertiFiber Pro module are connected to the ports on the remote’s CertiFiber Pro module, the remote tester is turned on, and Smart Remote or Loopback mode is selected. The asset management icon shows when the owner of a LinkWare Live account has enabled the asset management service on the tester. See “About the Asset Management Service” on page 238. This icon shows when the talk function is on. To use the talk function: Connect the main and remote testers together through a duplex fiber link. Connect headsets to the headset jacks on the testers. Press the button on one of the headset microphones or press on the remote, then speak into the microphone. Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results To get reliable fiber test results and make sure your tester meets its accuracy specifications, you must use the correct procedures: Use proper cleaning procedures to clean all fiber connectors before every use. See Chapter 4. Set the reference frequently. See “About the Reference for Fiber Tests” on page 106. Use only test reference cords that comply with ISO/IEC 14763-3. Measure the loss of the cords frequently. See “About Test Reference Cords and Mandrels” on page 108. For multimode fiber, make sure you use the encircled flux test reference cords (EF-TRCs) or standard mandrels correctly. See “About the EF-TRC (Encircled-Flux Test Reference Cords)” on page 108 and “TRCs Necessary for Links with APC Connectors” on page 111. Keep the tester’s software current. The latest software is available on the Fluke Networks website. See “Update the Software” on page 243. Make sure you select the correct fiber type and test limit for the job, and the index of refraction for the fiber is correct. See Table 6 on page 113. Make sure the battery is fully charged. Send the modules to a Fluke Networks service center every 12 months for factory calibration. 105 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About the Reference for Fiber Tests The reference procedure for fiber cable sets a baseline power level for loss measurements. If the power level that enters the fiber from the source changes, the reference and your loss measurements will be incorrect. The power level can change, for example, when the temperature at the job site increases or decreases or when you disconnect then reconnect a test reference cord at the tester’s output port. So, it is important to set the reference frequently. When to Set the Reference Note At the job site, turn on the testers and let them sit for a minimum of 5 minutes before you set the reference. Let them sit longer if they are above or below ambient temperature. The tester requires you to set the reference at these times: When you change the CertiFiber Pro module in the main or remote tester. When you use a different remote tester. When you change the Reference Method in the test setup. Set the reference also at these times: 106 At the start of each day, at the job site, then at regular intervals during the day. For example, set the reference when you start tests on a different series of fibers. When you connect a test reference cord to the module’s output port or to another source, even if you connect the same test reference cord you connected before. When the tester tells you that the reference is out of date. When a loss measurement is negative. This occurs when there was a problem when you set the reference. For example, an endface was dirty or the testers were cold. Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results WCaution Do not disconnect the test reference cords from the modules’ output ports after you set the reference. If you do, you will change the amount of optical power that enters the fiber and the reference will not be correct. Good Reference Values For Smart Remote and Loopback modes, these are the typical ranges for reference values: Multimode 50/125 μm fiber: -19.4 dBm to -26.5 dBm Multimode 62.5/125 μm fiber: -17.5 dBm to -23.0 dBm Singlemode fiber: -1.0 dBm to -6.0 dBm For Far End Source mode with a CertiFiber Pro source, reference values must be in these ranges: Multimode 50/125 μm fiber: -19.4 dBm to -26.5 dBm Multimode 62.5/125 μm fiber: -17.5 dBm to -23.0 dBm Singlemode fiber: -1.0 dBm to -9.7 dBm If your reference value is outside of the applicable range given above, clean and inspect all connectors then set the reference again. Do this even if the tester lets you use the value. If your test reference cords and connectors are in good condition, and you use the correct procedure to set the reference, the reference value will not change by more than approximately 0.4 dBm. How to See the Reference Values After you set the reference, tap View Reference on the SET REFERENCE screen. After you do an Autotest, tap the result window for a fiber, then tap VIEW REFERENCE. 107 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About Test Reference Cords and Mandrels Use only test reference cords (TRCs) that have low loss: Maximum loss for multimode TRCs: 0.15 dB Maximum loss for singlemode TRCs: 0.25 dB To make sure your test results are accurate as possible: Inspect the endfaces of the TRCs every 24 to 48 tests and clean them when necessary. Use the TRC VERIFICATION wizard available for the 1 Jumper and 3 Jumper reference methods to measure the losses of the TRCs. The losses of the TRCs are included in the loss measurements for links, so you must make sure the losses are very small. The wizard saves the results of the TRC tests to show that your TRCs were good. IDs for these results start with “TRC”, show the date and time of the test, and have an for the test result. About the EF-TRC (Encircled-Flux Test Reference Cords) The CFP-MM and CFP-QUAD kits includes the EF-TRC (encircled flux test reference cords), which have signal conditioners on the cords. When you use the EF-TRCs with the CertiFiber Pro multimode modules, your tester complies with IEC 61280-4-1, ISO/ IEC 14763-3, and TIA-526-14-B standards for encircled flux. Measurements made with compliant equipment change less than 10 % for losses of 1 dB or more when you make them at different times or with different equipment that is also compliant. Note The IEC 61280-4-1, ISO/IEC 14763-3, and TIA-526-14-B standards require your optical loss test set to comply with encircled flux standards at 850 nm with 50 µm/125 µm fiber. The standards recommend compliance at 850 nm with 62.5 µm/ 125 µm fiber and at 1300 nm with 50 µm/125 µm and 62.5 µm/125 µm fiber. 108 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results WCaution To prevent damage to fiber connectors, to prevent data loss, and to make sure that your test results are as accurate as possible: Use the EF-TRC cords only with the CertiFiber Pro modules or with sources approved by Fluke Networks for use with the cords. If a source does not have the correct LED and internal fibers, the EF-TRC cords will not make launch conditions that agree with encircled flux standards. When you use the EF-TRCs, DO NOT use other mandrels. Always follow the handling guidelines given in Figure 44. Put protective caps on all connectors when you do not use them. Use EF-TRCs that have the fiber core dimension (50 µm or 62.5 µm) and type of connectors (SC, ST, LC, or FC) that are the same as the fiber link. Do not use EF-TRCs with hybrid patch cords to connect to links that have other types of connectors. Minimum bend diameter: 1.2 in (30 mm) GPU157.EPS Figure 44. How to Prevent Damage to the EF-TRC Fiber Cables 109 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About APC Connectors When you do tests on links with APC (angled physical contact) connectors, use only test reference cords with APC connectors on the ends connected to the link. If you connect non-APC connectors to the link, the connectors will cause large reflections that make loss measurements inaccurate. For tests on links with APC connectors, use test reference cords that also have APC connectors on the ends connected to the tester’s input ports. This is necessary for the 1 jumper reference method. You can connect APC connectors to the tester’s input ports because the fiber does not touch the lens on the input port. Note Do not connect APC connectors to the tester’s output ports. APC connectors will not damage the ports, but they will not receive enough optical power from the tester because the output ports are designed for UPC connectors. Figure 45 shows the TRCs necessary for tests on links with APC connectors. 110 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Requirements for Reliable Fiber Test Results UPC Note Connect only UPC connectors to the tester’s output ports UPC APC UPC APC APC APC APC APC APC APC APC APC APC APC UPC Reference APC APC APC APC APC UPC TRC Verification APC UPC Fiber Link Test *Use the EF-TRCs only with multimode modules. BV166.EPS Figure 45. TRCs Necessary for Links with APC Connectors 111 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About Standard Mandrels Standard mandrels make measurements of multimode power loss more reliable than if you use no mandrels, but the measurements do not comply with the standards for encircled flux. Fluke Networks recommends that you always use only the EF-TRCs with the CertiFiber Pro multimode modules so that your measurements comply with EF standards. If you must do tests in Far End Source mode with a different multimode source, and the source is not approved by Fluke Networks for use with the TRCs, use standard mandrels. Make sure you use the size of mandrel that is correct for 50 μm or 62.5 μm fiber, and read all instructions for the source and mandrel. WCaution If you use mandrels for tests on multimode fiber, do not use test reference cords made from bendinsensitive fiber. The mandrels possibly will not remove all of the modes that can make your loss measurements unreliable. Settings for Fiber Tests Table 6 gives descriptions of the settings for fiber tests. To set up a project, which includes the settings in Table 6, cable IDs, and operator names, see Chapter 11. To set up a fiber test On the home screen, tap the test setup panel. On the CHANGE TEST screen, select a fiber test to change, then tap EDIT. Or to set up a new fiber test, tap NEW TEST. If no module is installed, the MODULE screen shows. Tap the correct CertiFiber Pro module. 112 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Settings for Fiber Tests On the TEST SETUP screen, tap the panels to change settings for the test. See Table 6. On the TEST SETUP screen, tap SAVE when your test setup is completed. On the CHANGE TEST screen, make sure the button next to the test is selected, then tap USE SELECTED. Table 6. Settings for Fiber Tests Setting Description Module Select the CertiFiber Pro module you will use. Test Type Use Smart Remote mode for tests on duplex-fiber cabling. See page 121. Use Loopback mode for tests on patch cords and cable spools. See page 129. Use Far End Source mode for tests on individual fibers. See page 137. Bi-Directional Off: The tester does fiber tests in only one direction. On: The tester does fiber tests in both directions. See “BiDirectional Tests” on page 146. The Bi-Directional setting is not available for Far End Source mode. Fiber Type Select a fiber type that is correct for the type you will test. To see a different group of fiber types, tap MORE, then tap a group. To make a custom fiber type, tap Custom in the Fiber Groups list. See the Technical Reference Handbook. Fiber Type Settings IOR: The tester uses the index of refraction to calculate the optical length of the fiber. Each fiber type includes the value specified by the manufacturer. To use a different IOR, make a custom fiber type. See the Technical Reference Handbook. -continued- 113 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Table 6. Settings for Fiber Tests (continued) Test Limit Select the correct test limit for the job. To see a different group of limits, tap MORE, then tap the name of a group. To make a custom limit, tap Custom in the Limit Groups list. See the Technical Reference Handbook. Reference Method On the No. of Connectors/Splices screen, set the number of jumpers you will use in each fiber path when you set the reference. The dotted lines in the diagram on the screen show you which parts of the link are included in the test results. The number of jumpers you use has these effects on loss measurements: 1 Jumper: Loss measurements include the connections at both ends of the link. The figures in this manual show 1 Jumper connections. 2 Jumper: Loss measurements include one connection at one end of the link. 3 Jumper: Loss measurements do not include the connections at the ends of the link. The tester measures only the loss of the fiber. This setting does not change the loss measurements, but it can change the PASS/FAIL result for test limits that use a calculated loss limit. For all test limits, the tester saves this setting to show the reference method you used. WCaution Most cable manufacturers will give you a warranty on a fiber installation only if you use the 1 Jumper reference method when you certify the installation. Note Different standards use different names for the three methods. See Appendix A. 114 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Settings for Fiber Tests Table 6. Settings for Fiber Tests (continued) Connector Type Select the type of connector, such as SC or LC, used in the cabling. The tester uses this setting when you do bi-directional tests. If you select a connector that has a threaded or bayonet coupler, such as FC or ST, the tester waits for you to confirm that the connection is complete before it starts the second part of the test. If you select a quickrelease connector, such as SC or LC, the tester automatically starts the test when you connect the fiber. The tester also saves this setting to record the type of connector you used. This setting does not change your test results or any of the diagrams that the tester shows. If the correct type is not in the list, select General. 115 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Table 6. Settings for Fiber Tests (continued) No. of Connectors/ Splices The Total Connections and Splices settings are applicable only if the selected test limit uses a calculated limit for loss. Total Connections: Enter the total number of connections that are in each path of the link. Do not adjust the number for the Reference Method you use. For example, if the link has 3 connections, enter “3” even if you use the 2 or 3 Jumper reference method. When the tester calculates the loss limit, it automatically removes the losses of the connections you used to set the reference. Note The CertiFiber Pro automatically adjusts the number of connections for the Reference Method you use. This is different from the DTX CableAnalyzer, where you do not include the reference connections in the number of connectors. Splices: Enter the number of splices in each path of the link. Jumper Reference: Enter the number of jumpers you will use in each fiber path when you set the reference. The dotted lines in the diagram on the screen show you which parts of the link are included in the test results. See Reference Method above. Figure 46 shows the No. of Connectors/Splices screen. Figure 47 shows how to count the jumpers, connectors, and splices for this setting. TRC LENGTH (Test reference cord length) 116 You can enter length of your test reference cords when you set the reference. To enter this value, tap TRC LENGTH on the SET REFERENCE screen. The length you enter does not change the test results. The tester saves the length with the results to meet TIA reporting requirements. Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Settings for Fiber Tests GPU140.EPS Figure 46. Screen to Set the Number of Connectors, Splices, and Jumpers Total Connections: Enter the total number of connections that are in each path of the link. Do not adjust the number for the Reference Method you use. For example, if the link has 3 connections, enter “3” even if you use the 2 or 3 Jumper reference method. When the tester calculates the loss limit, it automatically removes the losses of the connections you used to set the reference. Note For links with MPO modules, each module is one connector. 117 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Splices: Enter the number of splices that are in each path of the link. Jumper Reference: Enter the number of jumpers you will use in each fiber path when you set the reference. The dotted lines in the diagram on the screen show you which parts of the link are included in the test results. See Reference Method on page 114. The dotted lines show you which parts of the link are included in the test results. Connector icons show the connections between the ends of the link. If you enter 7 or more for the Total Connections setting, a number inside of a connector icon shows the number of connectors between the ends of the link. For example, if the Total Connections setting is 7, a connector icon shows the number 5 ( The round icon shows the number of splices in each path of the link. To see help for the screen, tap To save your settings, tap DONE. 118 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Settings for Fiber Tests Connector or connection = 1 connector pair Connector Splice Connectors included in the test results for the 1 Jumper reference method Connector Connector Reference connections Jumpers: 1 Test connections Total Connections: 3 (do not adjust for the reference method) Splices: 1 BV133.EPS Figure 47. How to Count the Numbers of Connectors, Splices, and Jumpers 119 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About 1 Jumper Reference Connections The reference and test connections shown in this manual give 1 jumper results. 1 jumper results include the loss of the fiber plus the loss of the connections at both ends of the link. This is the best method for tests on premises fiber installations. Premises installations typically use patch cords at both ends of the link, and connector loss is a large part of the total loss. If you do not have the correct connector adapters, see Appendix B for other connections that give 1 jumper results. For descriptions of the 2 and 3 jumper reference connections, see the Versiv 2 Technical Reference Handbook. WCaution Most cable manufacturers will give you a warranty on a fiber installation only if you use a 1 Jumper reference when you certify the installation. Note If you use a 2 Jumper reference, the Wizard for the reference procedure does not show steps for the TRC verification. To save test results for the TRCs, do the tests manually. 120 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Smart Remote Mode Autotest in Smart Remote Mode Use Smart Remote mode to do tests on dual-fiber cabling. In this mode, the tester measures loss and length on two fibers at two wavelengths. If you turn on the Bi-Directional function and swap the fibers halfway through the test, the tester makes measurements in both directions. Figure 48 shows the equipment for tests in Smart Remote mode. Fiber Tests with Two Main Testers If you have two main testers, you can use one as a remote tester for tests in Smart Remote mode. This also lets you use FiberInspector video probes at both ends of the cabling for faster inspections of fiber endfaces. To use a main tester as a remote Tap TOOLS then tap Main as Remote. 121 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual BV128.EPS Main and remote Versiv 2 units with CertiFiber Pro modules installed Fiber cleaning supplies FI-1000 video probe with USB connector For multimode fiber: two EF-TRC AC adapters (optional) test reference cords Two singlemode adapters For multimode fiber: two test reference cords. For singlemode fiber: four test reference cords. Figure 48. Equipment for Autotests in Smart Remote Mode 122 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Smart Remote Mode Step 1: Set the Reference in Smart Remote Mode 1-1 Turn on the tester and remote and let them sit for a minimum of 5 minutes. Let them sit longer if they are above or below ambient temperature. 1-2 Make sure that the home screen shows the correct settings for the job, and the test type is Smart Remote. To make sure that other settings are correct, tap the test setup panel, make sure the correct test is selected on the CHANGE TEST screen, then tap EDIT to see more settings. Table 6 on page 113 describes the settings. 1-3 Clean and inspect the connectors on the tester, remote, and test reference cords. 1-4 On the home screen tap SET REF. 1-5 On the SET REFERENCE screen, tap RUN WIZARD. Notes To only set the reference, and not measure the loss of your test reference cords, tap SKIP WIZARD on the SET REFERENCE screen. Fluke Networks recommends that you measure the loss of your test reference cords each time you set the reference. 1-6 Make the connections to set the reference, as shown on the screen and in Figure 49, then tap NEXT to see the completed connections. Notes The SET REFERENCE screen shows reference connections for the selected reference method. Figure 49 shows connections for a 1 Jumper reference. When you set the reference, align the testers as shown in Figure 49 to keep the fibers as straight as possible. -continued- 123 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual WCaution Do not disconnect the outputs ( and ) after you set the reference. When you use the EF-TRCs, DO NOT use other mandrels. Test reference cord Fiber link Test reference cord Reference TRC Verification Fiber Link Test *Use the EF-TRCs only with multimode modules. BV122.EPS Figure 49. Connections for Smart Remote Mode (1 Jumper Reference, Multimode Fiber) 124 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Smart Remote Mode 1-7 To enter the length of the test reference cords you will add to connect to the link, tap TRC LENGTH on the SET REFERENCE screen. The length you enter does not change the test results. The tester saves the length with the results to meet TIA reporting requirements. 1-8 Tap SET REFERENCE. If reference values are unacceptable, you can use the FiberInspector probe to inspect connectors. To turn on the probe, press the button on the probe. To go back to the reference screen, tap 1-9 If you did not use the connection wizard, go to step 3. Step 2: Measure the Loss of the Test Reference Cord You Will Add WCaution If you disconnected a test reference cord from the output of the tester or remote, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 2-1 On the SET REFERENCE screen, when the reference procedure is completed, tap NEXT. 2-2 Disconnect the test reference cords from the INPUT ports on the tester and remote, then use test reference cords and adapters to make the connections to verify the TRCs, as shown on the screen and in Figure 49. 2-3 Tap TRC VERIFICATION. The tester measures and saves the loss of the test reference cords you added. The IDs for these results start with “TRC”, show the date and time of the test, and have an for the test result. The tester shows a warning if the loss of a TRC is more than these limits: 125 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Maximum loss for multimode TRCs: 0.15 dB Maximum loss for singlemode TRCs: 0.25 dB If the tester shows a warning, clean and inspect the connectors on the TRCs in the path that has too much loss, make sure the cords are straight as shown in Figure 49, then do the TRC verification again. Step 3: Do an Autotest in Smart Remote Mode WCaution If you disconnected a test reference cord from the output of the tester or remote, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 3-1 On the SET REFERENCE screen, when the set reference or TRC verification procedure is completed, tap NEXT to see how to connect to the link under test. 3-2 Clean and inspect all the connectors. 3-3 Make the connections to do the test on the fiber link, as shown on the screen and in Figure 49, then tap HOME. 3-4 Tap TEST on the main tester or press on the main or remote tester. If the CHECK FIBER CONNECTIONS screen shows an open fiber: 126 Make sure that all connections are good and no fibers have damage. Use the VFL to make sure the fibers in the link have continuity. Make sure that the remote is on. Switch the connections at one end of the patch panel. Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Smart Remote Mode If you are not sure you are connected to the correct fibers, connect the main tester’s INPUT fiber to different connections until the test continues or the INPUT fiber on the display is green. Then if necessary, connect the remote’s INPUT fiber to different connections until the test continues. 3-5 If Bi-Directional is On: Halfway through the test, the tester tells you to switch the input and output fibers. See “BiDirectional Tests” on page 146. 3-6 Save the result: If Auto Save is on, the tester uses the next two IDs to save the results for the two fibers. If Auto Save is off, tap SAVE if the test passed or FIX LATER if the test failed. The SAVE RESULT screen shows the next two IDs available. You can change the IDs if necessary. Autotest Results for Smart Remote Mode Unsaved results show the results for both fibers. See Figure 50. The overall result for the Autotest. The fiber IDs and the loss and length measurements for the fibers: The result exceeds the limit. The result is within the limit. The selected test limit does not have a limit for the test. To see the results, limits, and margins for a fiber, tap the window. The settings the tester used for the test. 127 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual GPU118.EPS Figure 50. Result for Smart Remote Mode (Unsaved Bi-Directional Results Shown) Note The length shown for each fiber is half of the total length of both fibers. The dashed lines are around the connectors and fiber that are included in the loss and length results. Gray connectors and fibers are not included because you used them to set the reference. Connector icons show the number you entered for the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen (Figure 46 on page 117). For Figure 50, the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting is 4. 128 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Loopback Mode The round icon shows the number of splices entered for the SPLICES setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen. Bi-directional results show the fibers crossed at the main and remote ports. The fibers show the connections as they are at the end of the test. To see help for the screen, tap When more than one button shows at the bottom of the screen, the tester highlights one in yellow to recommend which one to tap. See “Buttons to Do Tests and Save Results” on page 17. Fiber IDs for Saved Results in Smart Remote Mode If Auto Save is On and the test passed, the tester saves two records, one for each fiber. The records have the next two IDs in the ID list. If you must change the ID for a fiber before you save results, set Auto Save to Off before you do the test. Then, on the SAVE RESULT screen, tap the Input Fiber ID or Output Fiber ID window. Autotest in Loopback Mode Use Loopback mode to do tests on spools of cable and segments of uninstalled cable. In this mode, the tester measures loss and length at two wavelengths. If you turn on the Bi-Directional function and swap the fibers halfway through the test, the tester makes measurements in both directions. Figure 48 shows the equipment for tests in Loopback Mode. 129 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual BV129EPS Main Versiv 2 unit with CertiFiber Pro module installed For multimode fiber: one EF-TRC test reference cord Two singlemode adapters For multimode fiber: one test Fiber cleaning supplies FI-1000 video probe with USB connector AC adapter (optional) reference cord. For singlemode fiber: two test reference cords. Figure 51. Equipment for Autotests in Loopback Mode 130 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Loopback Mode Step 1: Set the Reference in Loopback Mode 1-1 Turn on the tester and let it sit for a minimum of 5 minutes. Let it sit longer if it is above or below ambient temperature. 1-2 Make sure that the home screen shows the correct settings for the job, and the test type is Loopback. To make sure that other settings are correct, tap the test setup panel, make sure the correct test is selected on the CHANGE TEST screen, then tap EDIT to see more settings. Table 6 on page 113 describes the settings. 1-3 Clean and inspect the connectors on the tester and test reference cords. 1-4 On the home screen tap SET REF. 1-5 On the SET REFERENCE screen, tap RUN WIZARD. Notes To only set the reference, and not measure the loss of your test reference cord, tap SKIP WIZARD on the SET REFERENCE screen. Fluke Networks recommends that you measure the loss of your test reference cord each time you set the reference. 1-6 Make the connection to set the reference, as shown on the screen, then tap NEXT to see the completed connections. Figure 52 also shows the completed connections. Notes The SET REFERENCE screen shows reference connections for the selected reference method. Figure 52 shows connections for the 1 Jumper reference. When you set the reference, keep the fiber as straight as possible. -continued- 131 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual WCaution Do not disconnect the output ( ) after you set the reference. Fiber When you use the EF-TRCs, DO NOT use other mandrels. Test reference cord Reference TRC Verification Fiber Test *Use the EF-TRCs only with multimode modules. BV131.EPS Figure 52. Connections for Loopback Mode (1 Jumper Reference, Multimode Fiber) 132 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Loopback Mode 1-7 To enter the length of the test reference cord you will add to connect to the fiber under test, tap TRC LENGTH on the SET REFERENCE screen. The length you enter does not change the test results. The tester saves the length with the results to meet TIA reporting requirements. 1-8 Tap SET REFERENCE. If reference values are unacceptable, you can use the FiberInspector probe to inspect connectors. To turn on the probe, press the button on the probe. To go back to the reference screen, tap 1-9 If you did not use the connection wizard, go to step 3. Step 2: Measure the Loss of the Test Reference Cord You Will Add WCaution If you disconnected the test reference cord from the output of the tester, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 2-1 On the SET REFERENCE screen, when the reference procedure is completed, tap NEXT. 2-2 Disconnect the test reference cord from the INPUT port on the tester, then use a test reference cord and adapter to make the connections to verify the TRCs, as shown on the screen and in Figure 52. 2-3 Tap TRC VERIFICATION. The tester measures and saves the loss of the test reference cord you added. The ID for this result starts with “TRC”, shows the date and time of the test, and has an for the test result. The tester shows a warning if the loss of a TRC is more than these limits: Maximum loss for multimode TRCs: 0.15 dB Maximum loss for singlemode TRCs: 0.25 dB 133 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual If the tester shows a warning, clean and inspect the connectors on the TRC, make sure the cords do not have tight bends, as shown in Figure 52, then do the TRC verification again. Step 3: Do an Autotest in Loopback Mode WCaution If you disconnected the test reference cord from the output of the tester, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 3-1 On the SET REFERENCE screen, when the set reference or TRC verification procedure is completed, tap NEXT to see how to connect to the fiber under test. 3-2 Clean and inspect the connectors on the fiber under test. 3-3 Make the connections to do the test on the fiber, as shown on the screen and in Figure 52, then tap HOME. 3-4 Tap TEST on the main tester or press on the main or remote tester. If the CHECK FIBER CONNECTIONS screen shows an open fiber: 3-5 Make sure that all connections are good and no fibers have damage. Use the VFL to make sure the fiber under test has continuity. If you are connected to fibers at a patch panel that are connected together at the far end, and you are not sure you are connected to the correct fibers, connect the main tester’s INPUT fiber to different connections until the test continues. If Bi-Directional is On: Halfway through the test, the tester tells you to switch the input and output fibers. See “BiDirectional Tests” on page 146. -continued- 134 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Loopback Mode 3-6 If Auto Save is on, the tester uses the next ID to save the results. If Auto Save is off, the SAVE RESULT screen shows the next ID available. You can change the ID if necessary. Autotest Results for Loopback Mode Figure 53 shows an example of Autotest results for Loopback mode. GPU119.EPS Figure 53. Result for Loopback Mode The overall result for the Autotest. The loss and length measurements for the fiber: 135 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual The result exceeds the limit. The result is within the limit. The selected test limit does not have a limit for the test. To see the results, limits, and margins for the fiber, tap the window. The settings the tester used for the test. The dashed lines are around the connectors and fiber that are included in the loss and length results. Gray connectors and fibers are not included because you used them to set the reference. Connector icons show the number you entered for the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen (Figure 46 on page 117). For Figure 53, the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting is 3. The round icon shows the number of splices entered for the SPLICES setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen. To see help for the screen, tap When more than one button shows at the bottom of the screen, the tester highlights one in yellow to recommend which one to tap. See “Buttons to Do Tests and Save Results” on page 17. 136 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Far End Source Mode Autotest in Far End Source Mode Use Far End Source mode to measure loss at two wavelengths on one fiber. In this mode, you can use the CertiFiber Pro remote or another source, such as the Fluke Networks SimpliFiber® Pro source, at the far end of the fiber. WCaution For Far End Source mode, use the EF-TRC cords only with the CertiFiber Pro modules or with sources approved by Fluke Networks for use with the cords. If a source does not have the correct LED and internal fibers, the EF-TRC cords will not make launch conditions that comply with encircled flux standards. If the source is not approved, use a standard mandrel. Figure 54 shows the equipment for tests in Far End Source mode. Auto Wavelength Modes CertiFiber Pro modules and SimpliFiber Pro sources have an auto wavelength mode. In this mode, the output port transmits both wavelengths (850 nm and 1300 nm or 1310 nm and 1550 nm). The signal includes identifiers that tell the meter when to measure power at each wavelength. The CertiFiber Pro module in the remote always operates in auto wavelength mode. To select Auto CertiFiber Pro or Auto SimpliFiber Pro mode, you tap the setting when the tester shows the TEST MODE window. The TEST MODE window shows each time you set the reference. 137 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual BV130.EPS Main and remote Versiv 2 units with CertiFiber Pro modules installed Fiber cleaning supplies FI-1000 video probe with USB connector For multimode fiber: one EF-TRC AC adapters (optional) test reference cord One singlemode adapter For multimode fiber: one test reference cord. For singlemode fiber: two test reference cords. Figure 54. Equipment for Autotests in Far End Source Mode 138 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Far End Source Mode Step 1: Set the Reference in Far End Source Mode 1-1 Turn on the tester and source let them sit for a minimum of 5 minutes. Let them sit longer if they are above or below ambient temperature, or if the instructions for the source specify a longer time. 1-2 Make sure that the home screen shows the correct settings for the job, and the test type is Far End Source. To make sure that other settings are correct, tap the test setup panel, make sure the correct test is selected on the CHANGE TEST screen, then tap EDIT to see more settings. Table 6 on page 113 describes the settings. 1-3 Clean and inspect the connectors on the tester, source, and test reference cords. 1-4 On the home screen tap SET REF. 1-5 In the TEST MODE window, select Auto CertiFiber Pro or the type of source you will use, then tap DONE. 1-6 On the SET REFERENCE screen, tap RUN WIZARD. Notes To only set the reference, and not measure the loss of your test reference cord, tap SKIP WIZARD on the SET REFERENCE screen. Fluke Networks recommends that you measure the loss of your test reference cord each time you set the reference. 1-7 Make the connections to set the reference as shown on the screen, then tap NEXT to see the completed connections. Figure 55 also shows the completed connections. Note The SET REFERENCE screen shows reference connections for the selected reference method. Figure 55 shows connections for the 1 Jumper reference. 139 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Note When you set the reference, keep the fiber as straight as possible. 1-8 Turn on the optical source. On the CertiFiber Pro remote module, hold down the button adjacent to the VFL port for 3 seconds to turn on the multimode source. See Figure 56. On CFP-QUAD modules, to turn on the singlemode source, press the button again. Note The CertiFiber Pro module in the remote always operates in auto wavelength mode. The output port transmits both wavelengths (850 nm and 1300 nm or 1310 nm and 1550 nm). The signal includes identifiers that tell the main tester when to measure power at each wavelength. 1-9 To enter the length of the test reference cord you will add to connect to the fiber under test, tap TRC LENGTH on the SET REFERENCE screen. The length you enter does not change the test results. The tester saves the length with the results to meet TIA reporting requirements. 1-10 Tap SET REFERENCE. If reference values are unacceptable, you can use the FiberInspector probe to inspect connectors. To turn on the probe, press the button on the probe. To go back to the reference screen, tap 1-11 If you did not use the connection wizard, go to step 3. 140 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Far End Source Mode WCaution Do not disconnect the output ( ) after you set the reference. When you use the EF-TRCs, DO NOT use other mandrels. EF-TRC* EF-TRC* EF-TRC* Fiber Test reference cord Reference TRC Verification Fiber Test *Use the EF-TRCs only with multimode modules. BV132.EPS Figure 55. Connections for Far End Source Mode (1 Jumper Reference Multimode Fiber) 141 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Hold down the button for 3 seconds to turn on the multimode source. CFP-QUAD modules: To turn on the singlemode source, press the button again. BV198.EPS Figure 56. How to Turn on the Remote’s Optical Source Step 2: Measure the Loss of the Test Reference Cord You Will Add WCaution If you disconnected the test reference cord from the output of the tester, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 2-1 On the SET REFERENCE screen, when the reference procedure is completed, tap NEXT. 2-2 Disconnect the test reference cord from the INPUT port on the tester, then use a test reference cord and adapter to make the connections to verify the TRCs, as shown on the screen and in Figure 55. -continued- 142 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Far End Source Mode 2-3 Tap TRC VERIFICATION. The tester measures and saves the loss of the test reference cord you added. The ID for this result starts with “TRC”, shows the date and time of the test, and has an for the test result. The tester shows a warning if the loss of a TRC is more than these limits: Maximum loss for multimode TRCs: 0.15 dB Maximum loss for singlemode TRCs: 0.25 dB If the tester shows a warning, clean and inspect the connectors on the TRC, make sure the cords are straight as shown in Figure 55, then do the TRC verification again. Step 3: Do an Autotest in Far End Source Mode WCaution If you disconnected the test reference cord from the output of the tester, you must set the reference again to make sure your measurements are reliable. 3-1 On the SET REFERENCE, when the set reference or TRC verification procedure is completed, tap NEXT to see how to connect to the fiber under test. 3-2 Clean and inspect the all connectors. 3-3 Make the connections to do the test on the fiber, as shown on the screen and in Figure 55, then tap HOME. 3-4 If necessary, select End 1 or End 2: On the home screen, tap the Next ID: panel, then tap the End 1/End 2 control to select an end. 3-5 Tap TEST on the main tester or press on the main or remote tester. 143 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual 3-6 3-7 If the CHECK FIBER CONNECTIONS screen shows an open fiber: Make sure that all connections are good and no fibers have damage. Use the VFL to make sure the fiber under test has continuity. If you are connected to a fiber at a patch panel, and you are not sure you are connected to the correct fiber, connect the main tester’s INPUT fiber to different connections until the test continues. If Auto Save is on, the tester uses the next ID to save the results. If Auto Save is off, the SAVE RESULT screen shows the next ID available. You can change the ID if necessary. Note To put End 1/End 2 results together in the same record, use LinkWare software to merge the results. Autotest Results for Far End Source Mode Figure 57 shows an example of Autotest results for Far End Source mode. Note The Autotest in Far End Source mode does not show a PASS/FAIL result, limit, or margin if the selected test limit uses fiber length to calculate loss. An example of such a limit is the TIA-568C Fiber Backbone limit. The tester does not measure length in Far End Source mode. 144 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Autotest in Far End Source Mode GPU120.EPS Figure 57. Result for Far End Source Mode The overall result for the Autotest. The loss and length measurements for the fiber: The result exceeds the limit. The result is within the limit. The selected test limit does not have a limit for the test. To see the results, limit, and margins for the fiber, tap the window. The settings the tester used for the test. 145 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual The dashed lines are around the connectors and fiber that are included in the loss and length results. Gray connectors and fibers are not included because you used them to set the reference. Connector icons show the number you entered for the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen (Figure 46 on page 117). For Figure 57, the TOTAL CONNECTIONS setting is 1. The round icon shows the number of splices entered for the SPLICES setting on the No. of Connectors/Splices screen. To see help for the screen, tap When more than one button shows at the bottom of the screen, the tester highlights one in yellow to recommend which one to tap. See “Buttons to Do Tests and Save Results” on page 17. Bi-Directional Tests Do bi-directional tests when they are required by the manufacturer or by your customer. The tester can automatically do bi-directional tests in Smart Remote and Loopback modes. To get bi-directional results in Far End Source mode, do a test from each end of the fiber. In Smart Remote mode, the tester saves bi-directional results in two records. Each record contains the results for one fiber for both directions. To do a bi-directional test On the home screen, tap the test setup panel, make sure the correct test is selected on the CHANGE TEST screen, then tap EDIT. On the TEST SETUP screen, in the Bi-Directional panel, tap the control to make it show On, then tap SAVE. Do an Autotest. -continued- 146 Chapter 6: Certify Fiber Cabling Bi-Directional Tests Halfway through the test, the tester tells you to switch the input and output fibers. WCaution Switch the connections at both ends of the patch panel or fiber under test, not at the tester's and remote’s ports. If you disconnect a test reference cord from an output port on the tester or remote, the reference value will be unreliable. Note The directions Main>Remote (main to remote) and Remote>Main (remote to main) in the bidirectional results are only the directions of the optical signals for the second half of the test. If a fiber fails, the direction does not tell you the location of the problem. If Auto Save is on and the tester is in Smart Remote mode, the tester uses the next two IDs to save the results for the two fibers. If Auto Save is off, and you tap SAVE or FIX LATER, the SAVE RESULT screen shows the next two IDs available. You can change the IDs if necessary. 147 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual 148 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR WWarningX* Before you use the tester, read the safety information that starts on page 5. Overview of Features The OptiFiber® Pro Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) module attaches to a Versiv™ 2 main unit to make a rugged, hand-held tester that lets you locate, identify, and measure reflective and loss events in multimode and singlemode fibers. Typical maximum test ranges are 35 km maximum at 1300 nm for multimode fiber and 130 km maximum at 1550 nm for singlemode fiber. The tester includes these features: Automatic analysis of OTDR traces and events helps you identify and locate faults on multimode (850 nm and 1300 nm; 50 μm and 62.5 μm) and singlemode (1310 nm and 1550 nm) fiber. Shows OTDR results as an intuitive map of events, a table of events, and an OTDR trace. Automatic bi-directional averaging gives you more accurate loss measurements than measurements made in one direction. Gives a PASS or FAIL result based on a test limit that you specify. “Document Only” test limit is available if PASS/FAIL results are not necessary. Touchscreen lets you quickly navigate through different views of the results and see more information about events. SmartLoop™ test: One test gives you OTDR results for both fibers in a link. 149 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual DataCenter OTDR™ test gives optimal performance when you do tests on fiber installations that have short links, many connections, and possibly large reflections. FaultMap™ test lets you make maps of your cable plant, see patch cords as short as 0.5 m, and see events that have poor reflectance. Visual fault locator helps you verify the continuity of fibers and locate faults in fibers and connectors. Optional FiberInspector™ video probe lets you inspect fiber endfaces and save the images in test reports. Saves approximately 2000 OTDR tests on fiber links with an average length of 2 km, and up to 5000 tests for lengths less than 2 km. Connectors, Keys, and LEDs See Figure 58. LCD display with touchscreen. Singlemode OTDR port with interchangeable SC adapter and protective cap. The LED in front of the port turns on when the port emits an optical signal. Multimode OTDR port with interchangeable SC adapter and protective cap. The LED in front of the port turns on when the port emits an optical signal. Visual fault locator port and protective cap. The LED in front of the port turns on when the port emits an optical signal. WWarning* Do not look directly into optical connectors. Some sources emit invisible radiation that can cause permanent damage your eyes. Button that controls the VFL. 150 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR Connectors, Keys, and LEDs W* BV06.EPS Figure 58. Connectors, Keys, and LEDs (OptiFiber Pro Quad OTDR shown) Micro-AB USB port: This USB port lets you connect the tester to a PC so you can upload test results to the PC and install software updates in the tester. Type A USB port: This USB host port lets you save test results on a USB flash drive and connect the FI-1000 video probe to the tester. 151 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Headset jack. : Starts a test. To start a test, you can also tap TEST on the display. : Power key. : Press to go to the home screen. Connector for the AC adapter. The LED is red when the battery charges, and green when the battery is fully charged. The LED is yellow if the battery will not charge. See “Charge the Battery” on page 11. RJ45 connector: Lets you connect to a network for access to Fluke Networks cloud services. Decal with laser safety information: How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters You can change the connector adapters on the OTDR ports of the modules to connect to SC, ST, LC, and FC fiber connectors. You can remove the adapter also to clean the fiber endface in the port. See Figure 59. 152 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters WCaution Turn only the collar on the adapter. Do not use tools to remove or install the adapters. Put the key into the slot before you turn the collar on the adapter. Key Slot Keep extra adapters in the containers provided. LC SC GPU165.EPS Figure 59. How to Remove and Install the Connector Adapters 153 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual The OptiFiber Pro Home Screen The home screen (Figure 60) shows important test settings. Before you do a test, make sure these settings are correct. H I GPU02.EPS Figure 60. The Home Screen PROJECT: The project contains the settings for a job and helps you monitor the status of a job. When you save test results, the tester puts them in the project. Tap the PROJECT panel to edit the project settings, select a different project, or make a new project. 154 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR The OptiFiber Pro Home Screen Shows a summary of the test results in the project: : The number of tests that passed. : The number of tests that failed. The test setup panel shows the settings the tester will use when you tap TEST or press . To change these settings, tap the panel, select the test on the CHANGE TEST screen, tap EDIT, select different settings on the TEST SETUP screen, then tap SAVE. Note You can set up tests for any module that the tester can use, even when no module is attached. Next ID: The Next ID panel shows the ID that the tester gives to the next test results you save. Tap Next ID to do these tasks: Enter an ID, select a different ID in the ID set, select a different set of IDs, or make a new set. The tester adds the IDs and ID sets you make to the project that shows on the home screen. Turn Auto Save on or off. Select End 1 or End 2 for OTDR and FiberInspector tests. Enter a name for End 1 and End 2. Operator: The name of the person who does the job. You can enter a maximum of 20 operator names. For each operator you can also enter the email address that the operator will use as an ID to sign in to LinkWare Live. TOOLS: The TOOLS menu lets you set up the compensation function for the launch/tail cords, use tools such as the realtime trace and the FiberInspector test, see the status of the tester, and set user preferences such as the language and the display brightness. 155 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual RESULTS: Tap RESULTS to see and manage the results that are saved in the tester. SYNC: Tap SYNC to sync projects with LinkWare Live. TEST: Tap TEST to do the test shown in the test setup panel.The percentage of the tests in the project that are completed. The tester uses the number of available IDs and the tests you selected on the CABLE ID SETUP screen to calculate this percentage. See Figure 89 on page 223. % Tested does not show if your project contains only a Next ID list. See “About Next ID Sets” on page 225 for more information about the Next ID list. The type of module attached to the tester. If no module is attached, this screen shows HOME. The asset management icon shows when the owner of a LinkWare Live account has enabled the asset management service on the tester. See “About the Asset Management Service” on page 238. Settings for OTDR Tests Table 7 gives descriptions of the settings for OTDR tests. To set up a project, which includes the settings in Table 7, cable IDs, and operator names, see Chapter 11. To set up an OTDR test On the home screen, tap the test setup panel. On the CHANGE TEST screen, select an OTDR test to change, then tap EDIT. Or to set up a new OTDR test, tap NEW TEST then tap a Test Type. 156 On the TEST SETUP screen, tap the panels to change settings for the test. See Table 7. On the TEST SETUP screen, tap SAVE when your test setup is completed. Chapter 7: Use the OTDR Settings for OTDR Tests On the CHANGE TEST screen, make sure the button next to the test is selected, then tap USE SELECTED. Table 7. Settings for OTDR Tests Module Select the OTDR module you will use. To select a different module, tap the Module panel on the TEST SETUP screen, then tap a module. Test Type When you turn on the tester, the Test Type shows the test that was last selected. Auto OTDR: The tester automatically selects settings that give you the best view of the events on the cabling. This mode is the easiest to use and is the best choice for most applications. To see the settings the tester used for an Auto OTDR test, tap SETTINGS on the trace screen. Note Some unusual faults can cause the Auto OTDR test to show an unsatisfactory trace. If this occurs, use the Manual OTDR test to get a better trace. Manual OTDR: This mode lets you select settings to control the qualities of the trace. See the Technical Reference Handbook. DataCenter OTDR: This test is optimized for fiber installations that have short links, many connections, and the possibility of large reflections. Notes By default, the DataCenter OTDR test uses 850 nm for multimode fiber and 1310 nm for singlemode fiber. These are the wavelengths typically used in data centers. You can select other wavelengths if necessary. You must use launch compensation when you do a DataCenter OTDR test. (continued) 157 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Table 7. Settings for OTDR Tests (continued) Test Type (cont.) FaultMap: The FaultMap test can show connections that do not show on the OTDR EventMap and connections that are poor because they have high reflectance. See “The FaultMap Test” on page 178. SmartLoop OTDR (Auto) and SmartLoop OTDR (Manual): The SmartLoop test lets you connect the far ends of the two fibers in a link so that one OTDR test gives you results for both fibers. The Auto and Manual settings operate the same as for the OTDR test. See “The SmartLoop Test” on page 184. Manual OTDR Settings This item shows only if you select Manual OTDR or SmartLoop OTDR (Manual) for the Test Type. Manual OTDR mode lets you select settings to control the qualities of the trace. See the Technical Reference Handbook. Bi-Directional This setting shows only if you select SmartLoop OTDR (Auto) or SmartLoop OTDR (Manual) for the Test Type. Off: The tester does the SmartLoop test in only one direction. On: The tester does the SmartLoop test in both directions and automatically calculates bi-directional averages of loss. See “Bi-Directional SmartLoop Tests” on page 191. Launch Compensation Tap the control to turn the launch compensation function on or off. See“About Launch and Tail Cords” on page 160. Wavelength Select the wavelengths you want to use. You can do tests at one or all of the wavelengths supported by the module you selected. Fiber Type Select a fiber type that is correct for the type you will test. To see a different group of fiber types, tap MORE, then tap a group. Note Select a fiber type before you select a test limit and wavelengths. The tester shows only the test limits and wavelengths that are applicable to the selected fiber type. 158 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR Settings for OTDR Tests Table 7. Settings for OTDR Tests (continued) Fiber Type Settings IR: The tester uses the index of refraction to calculate the optical length of the fiber. Each fiber type includes the value specified by the manufacturer. To use a different IR, make a custom fiber type. See the Technical Reference Handbook. Backscatter: Backscatter is the backscatter coefficient. The tester uses this value to calculate the reflectance of events for OTDR tests and the overall ORL for the link. Each fiber type includes the value specified by the manufacturer. To use a different backscatter value, make a custom fiber type. See the Technical Reference Handbook. Test Limit Select the correct test limit for the job. Generic limits, such as General Fiber and Document Only, let you do tests when no industry-standard limit is applicable and you do not want to make a custom limit. These limits are in the Miscellaneous group. To see a different group of limits, tap MORE, then tap the name of a group. Some test limits use the measured length of the fiber to calculate a limit for loss. Test Limit Settings This item shows only if the selected test limit calculates a loss limit for each link. For such limits, enter the number of connectors and splices in the link. See the Technical Reference Handbook. 159 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual About Launch and Tail Cords Launch and tail cords let the tester measure the loss and reflectance of the first and last connectors in the cabling and also include them in the measurement of overall loss. Without launch and tail cords, no backscatter is available before the first connector nor after the last. To measure the properties of a connector, the tester must measure the backscatter before and after the connector. Fluke Networks recommends that you use launch and tail cords. You should also use the launch/tail cord compensation function to remove the lengths of these fibers from the OTDR measurements. If you select a test limit that requires you to use launch and tail cords, the tester shows a warning message when you try to do an OTDR test without launch and tail cords. WCaution For tests on cabling that has angled physical contact (APC) connectors, use only launch/tail cords that have APC connectors at the ends connected to the cabling. Other connector types cause large reflections that can cause unreliable test results. Notes Do not use hybrid patch cords to connect the launch or tail cords to the cabling under test. Use launch and tail cords with the correct connectors to connect directly to the cabling under test. This gives the best measurement of the first and last connectors in the link. Launch and tail cords with different types of connectors are available from Fluke Networks. Launch + Tail compensation usually gives the most accurate measurements. The style of the case for your launch/tail cords can be different from the cords shown in this manual. 160 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR About Launch and Tail Cords How to set up the launch compensation function Select launch and tail cords that have the same type of fiber as the fiber you will test. On the home screen, tap the test setup panel. On the CHANGE TEST screen, select an OTDR test to change, then tap EDIT. Or to set up a new OTDR test, tap NEW TEST then tap Auto OTDR, Manual OTDR, or DataCenter OTDR. On the TEST SETUP screen, tap the Launch Compensation control to set it to On. On the TEST SETUP screen, make sure the Fiber Type is correct. Change it if necessary. On the TEST SETUP screen, tap SAVE. On the home screen, tap the TOOLS icon, then tap Set Launch Compensation. On the SET LAUNCH METHOD screen tap the type of compensation you want to do. Clean and inspect the OTDR port and the launch/tail cord connectors. Make the connections for the type of compensation you selected, as shown on the SET LAUNCH METHOD screen. 10 Tap SET. 11 When the SET LAUNCH COMP screen shows, select the event or events that are the end of the launch cord and the start of the tail cord (if you used a tail cord). 12 Tap SAVE. Figure 71 shows an example of an OTDR trace with launch and tail markers enabled. Note If you change the launch or tail cord, do the compensation procedure again. 161 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual How to Prevent Damage to the Launch Cord Connectors When you do not use a launch cord, keep the connectors attached to the case or inside the case. See Figure 61. Cords in a zippered case WCaution Do not make tight bends in the fibers. Cords with a mechanical reel GPU44.EPS Figure 61. How to Prevent Damage to the Launch Cord Connectors How to Hang the Launch Cords The optional TPAK magnet and strap let you hang the launch cords from metal surfaces (Figure 62). 162 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR OTDR Port Connection Quality Figure 62. How to Use the Optional TPAK Magnetic Hanger GPU191.EPS OTDR Port Connection Quality When you do an OTDR test, the test shows the quality of the OTDR port connection (Figure 63). If a test takes more than approximately 3 seconds, the PROGRESS screen also shows a preview of the OTDR trace. The trace is black for one wavelength and blue for the other wavelength. If the gauge is not in the Good range Clean the OTDR port and the fiber connector. Use a video probe to inspect the endfaces in the port and fiber connector for scratches and other damage. If an endface on the tester shows damage, contact Fluke Networks for service information. 163 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual If the gauge stays outside the Good range, remove the adapter from the module and inspect the adapter for damage. Make sure that the white plastic ring inside the center tube shows no damage. A poor OTDR connection increases the dead zone at the connector. The dead zone can hide faults that are near the OTDR connector. A poor connection also decreases the strength of the signal from the OTDR. The weaker signal causes more noise on the trace, which can cause the OTDR to miss events. It also decreases the dynamic range. When the test is completed, the quality gauge shows in the details for the OTDR Port event on the EventMap screens. The tester includes the gauge with the test results you save. GPU17.EPS Figure 63. The OTDR Port Connection Quality Gauge and Progress Screen 164 Chapter 7: Use the OTDR How to Do an OTDR Test How to Do an OTDR Test Figure 64 shows the equipment for OTDR tests. To do an OTDR test Make sure that the home screen shows the correct settings for the job. If it is not necessary to use specific settings, set the test type to Auto OTDR to make sure the results show all of the events on the fiber. Clean and inspect the connectors on the launch and tail cords and the fiber to be tested. Connect the tester to the link as shown in Figure 65, 66, or 67. Tap TEST or press . Note The tester shows a warning if there is an optical signal on the fiber. BV31.EPS Versiv 2 unit with OTDR module FI-1000 video probe with USB installed connector Launch and tail cords (match the Fiber cleaning supplies fiber to be tested) AC adapter (optional) Figure 64. Equipment for OTDR Tests 165 Versiv 2 Cabling Certification Product Family Users Manual Fiber link Launch cord Versiv 2 unit with OTDR module Figure 65. OTDR Connected with a Launch Cord 166 BV03.EPS
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