Nikon 1143EA 802.11 b/g Wireless Transmitter User Manual

Nikon Corporation 802.11 b/g Wireless Transmitter

Manual Pt4

37Encryption1Highlight encryption method.2Return to wireless menu (2/2).3Highlight encryption key.  Skip Steps 3–5 if No encryption was selected in Steps 1–2.4Edit encryption key:• Base 16: press multi selector left or right to select character, up or down to change.  64-bit keys require 10 digits, 128-bit keys 26 digits, TKIP and AES keys 64 digits.• ASCII : enter key as described on page 26.  64-bit keys are 5 characters long, 128-bit keys 13 characters long, TKIP and AES keys 8 to 63 characters long.5Return to wireless menu (2/2). EncryptionThe type of encryption available depends on the option selected for Authentication (  14, 36):• Open: none, Wep: 64-bit,base 16, Wep: 64-bit,ASCII, Wep: 128-bit,base 16, Wep: 128-bit,ASCII• Shared: Wep: 64-bit,base 16, Wep: 64-bit,ASCII, Wep: 128-bit,base 16, Wep: 128-bit,ASCII• WPA-PSK: TKIP, AES• WPA2-PSK: AES
381Choose index.2Return to wireless menu (1/2).Key index: In infrastructure networks that use WEP encryption, choose the key index used by the host or access point.TCP / IPAdjust TCP / IP settings as described on the following pages.  The TCP / IP menu has two pages of options; to scroll between pages, press the multi selector up or down.TCP / IP Menu, Page 1/2Obtain automatically: Highlight this option and press the multi selector right to toggle it on (✔) or off .  Turn this option on if the wireless network is confi gured to supply an IP address au-tomatically by DHCP server or Auto IP (  52).  Otherwise turn it off  and enter the address and subnet mask supplied by the network administrator as described on the following page.
391Highlight Address.2Enter edit mode.5Highlight Mask.6Enter edit mode.4Exit to TCP / IP menu (1/2).  If subnet mask is required, proceed to Step 5.3Press multi selector left or right to select, up or down to change.8Exit to TCP / IP menu (1/2).7Choose subnet mask.
40TCP / IP Menu, Page 2/2Use gateway: Highlight this option and press the multi selector right to toggle it on (✔) or off .  If the network requires a gate-way address, turn this option on and enter the address sup-plied by the network administrator as described below.2Enter edit mode.1Highlight Address.4Return to TCP / IP menu (2/2).3Press multi selector left or right to select, up or down to change.
41Enable DNS: Highlight this option and press the multi selector right to toggle it on (✔) or off .  If a Domain Name Server (DNS) exists on the network, turn this option on and enter the ad-dress supplied by the network administrator as described be-low.1Highlight Address.2Enter edit mode.4Return to TCP / IP menu (2/2).3Press multi selector left or right to select, up or down to change.
42FTP Menu, Page 1/3Server1Highlight Address.2Display text entry dialog.5Highlight Folder.6Display text entry dialog.FTPAdjust ftp settings as described on the following pages.  The ftp menu has three pages of options; to scroll between pages, press the multi selector up or down.4Return to ftp menu (1/3).3Enter server address (required;   35).8Return to ftp menu (1/3).7Enter destination folder name (  35).
4310Enter edit mode.9Highlight Port.PASV mode: Highlight this option and press the multi selector right to toggle PASV mode on (✔) or off .  Turn this option off  to use normal (PORT) mode.  Be sure the server supports PASV mode before turning this option on.12Return to ftp menu (1/3).11Press multi selector left or right to select, up or down to change.
44FTP Menu, Page 2/3Anonymous login: Highlight this option and press the multi se-lector right to toggle it on (✔) or off .  Turn this option on for anonymous login, off  to enter a user name and password as described below.1Highlight User ID.3Enter user name (  35).5Highlight Password.7Enter password (  35).6Display text entry dialog.2Display text entry dialog.4Return to ftp menu (2/3).8Return to ftp menu (2/3).  Password is dis-guised as a row of dots.
45FTP Menu, Page 3/3Use proxy server: Highlight this option and press the multi selec-tor right to toggle it on (✔) or off .  If a proxy server is required for ftp, turn this option on and enter an address and port num-ber as described below.1Highlight Address.2Display text entry dialog.3Enter proxy server address (  35).5Highlight Port.6Enter edit mode.7Press multi selector left or right to select, up or down to change.4Return to ftp menu (3/3).8Return to ftp menu (3/3).
46Settings (Transfer Mode Only)The following settings are available in transfer mode:Auto SendChoose whether to upload photographs to the server as they are taken.Option DescriptionOff (default)Photos are not automatically uploaded as they are taken.  Photos can be selected for transmission when camera is in playback mode.OnPhotos are uploaded immediately after being recorded to camera memory card. *  Be sure memory card is inserted in camera before shooting.* Pictures will not be uploaded to the server if Off  is selected in the Wireless transmit-ter > Wireless LAN system menu.  Pictures will instead be marked with a “send” indicator as they are recorded to the memory card.Delete After Send?Select Yes to delete photographs from the camera memory card automatically once upload is complete (the default op-tion is No).  Files uploaded before this option was selected are not aff ected.  Photographs will not be deleted while displayed in slide shows or in the delete, print set, and preset white bal-ance menus.  Sequential fi le numbering is used while this option is in eff ect, regard-less of the option selected for Custom Setting d6 (File No. Sequence).Send File AsWhen uploading NEF + JPEG images to an ftp server, choose whether to send both NEF (RAW) and JPEG fi les or only the JPEG fi les.Option DescriptionNEF (RAW) + JPEG(default)Upload both NEF (RAW) and JPEG fi les.  JPEG fi les are sent fi rst.JPEG only Upload JPEG fi les only.
47Send FolderAll fi les in the selected folder (including those already marked as “sent”) will be uploaded in ascending order by fi le number, beginning when the folder is selected.  The folder itself will not be uploaded.  This option is not available when the memory card contains no folders.Deselect All?Select Yes to remove “send,” “sending,” and “sent” marking  from all images on the memory card.  Upload of any images marked with a “sending” icon will immediately be terminated.Print (Print Mode Only)Choose a printer from the profi le list.  Once a connection has been established, photographs can be printed as described in “Printing Via Direct USB Connection: Printing Multiple Pho-tographs” in the camera manual.  This option is only available when  On is selected for Wireless transmitter > Wireless LAN system in the camera setup menu.  Note that index printing is only available with the optional PD-10 wireless printer adapter.
48AppendicesCreating ftp Profi les Using the Camera MenusIn transfer mode, the camera menus can be used to create ftp profi les in place of the WT-3 Setup Utility.  Before creating an ftp profi le with the camera menus, set the camera USB option to PTP and connect the WT-3.  To prevent unexpected loss of power, be sure the battery is fully charged or use an optional EH-6 AC adapter.  The drain on the battery can be reduced by selecting Off  for the Wireless trans-mitter > Wireless LAN system option in the camera setup menu before adjusting ftp settings.1 Turn the camera on.2 Select  Transfer mode for  Wireless transmit-ter > Mode (  34). FirewallsThe WT-3 uses TCP ports 20 and 21 for ftp.  It may be necessary to adjust fi rewall settings before connecting to a server behind a fi rewall (  16). Using the MenusIf the shutter-release button on the camera or WT-3 is pressed while menus are displayed, the monitor will turn off  and any changes to the current profi le will be lost.  Do not press the shutter-release button while editing profi les. Editing Existing ftp Profi lesSee the Menu Guide for information on using the camera menus to edit existing ftp profi les (  35).3 A profi le list will be displayed showing the con-nections available in transfer mode.  Highlight FTP registration and press the multi selector to the right.  Note a new ftp profi le can not be cre-ated if the camera already contains nine profi les; if necessary, delete a profi le using the   button.
494 The registration dialog shown at right will be displayed.  Press the multi selector up or down to highlight an option, then press to the right to select.  Select Done to proceed to Step 5 when settings are complete.Rename: The dialog shown at right will be dis-played.  Enter a profi le name of up to 16 charac-ters as described in “Text Entry” (  35) and press the   button to return to the registration dialog.Interface type: The dialog shown at right will be displayed.  Highlight one of the following options and press the multi selector to the right to return to the registration dialog.Option DescriptionWireless & Ethernet(default) Connect via wireless and/or Ethernet.Ethernet only Connect via Ethernet only.Wireless: If Wireless & Ethernet is selected for Interface type, select this option to adjust wire-less settings as described in the Menu Guide (  35–38).  Press the multi selector to the left to re-turn to the registration dialog when settings are complete.TCP/IP: Adjust TCP/IP settings as described in the Menu Guide (  38–41).  Press the multi selector to the left to return to the registration dialog when settings are complete.FTP: Adjust ftp settings as described in the Menu Guide (  42–45).  Press the multi selector to the left to return to the registration dialog when set-tings are complete.
505 If On is selected for Wireless transmitter > Wireless LAN system, a confi r-mation dialog will be displayed.  Choose from the following options:• Yes : Open a connection to the new server and return to the top level of the wireless transmitter menu.• No: Return to Step 3 without connecting to the server.If the wireless transmitter is off , the dialog shown in Step 3 will be displayed and the WT-3 will not open a connection to the new server. ErrorsAn error will be displayed if the new profi le does not match server settings.  Edit wireless, TCP/IP, and ftp settings as described in the Menu Guide (  35).
51TroubleshootingProblem Solution“POWER” LED does not light.• Confi rm that battery is inserted in WT-3 and is fully charged.• Reattach WT-3.• Insert memory card (transfer and print modes only).• Turn camera on.• Press shutter-release button halfway to activate ex-posure meters.• Select  On  for  Wireless transmitter > Wireless LAN system option in camera setup menu.• Open connection to printer (print mode only).201821, 30——3431All LEDs blink at once. WT-3 hardware error.  Contact a Nikon-authorized service representative. 25, 29,31Wireless transmitter option not available.• Reattach WT-3.• Select PTP for USB option in camera setup menu.1811Excessive radio interference. Change orientation of camera or antenna. 4Camera displays “Ethernet ca-ble is not connected.”Connect Ethernet cable or change interface setting to Wireless & Ethernet.4, 13, 49Camera displays wireless error.• Confi rm that host and wireless LAN adapter are on.• Ensure that there are no obstacles between WT-3 and wireless LAN adapter.• Check settings for host and  / or wireless LAN adapter and adjust camera settings appropriately.——14, 35Camera displays TCP/IP or FTP error.• Check settings for host and  / or wireless LAN adapter and adjust camera settings appropriately.• Check fi rewall settings.14, 3516, 48Memory card error displayed. Confi rm that memory card is properly inserted. 21, 30Photos can not be trans-ferred to computer to which PictureProject has been in-stalled.• PictureProject version is incorrect.  Update to latest version or install version supplied with D200.• Macintosh: If PictureProject was installed after WT-3 Setup Utility, reinstall WT-3 Setup Utility.—Transfer interrupted before all photographs are sent.Transfer will resume if camera is turned off  and then on again, exposure meters are reactivated, or On for Wireless transmitter > Wireless LAN system. 34Error displayed stating that no images are available for print-ing.Only JPEG images can be printed from the camera.  Transfer RAW (NEF) images to computer and print them from PictureProject or Nikon Capture version 4.4 or later.—
52GlossaryAd-hoc: Devices in an ad-hoc wireless network communicate directly (“peer to peer”), without a wireless access point.AES (Advanced Encryption Standard): An encryption standard developed for use by the American government.  AES has been praised for combining strong encryption with rapid processing.Auto IP (APIPA—Automatic Private IP Addressing): Allows devices in a network to automatically assign themselves unique IP addresses if no DHCP server is found on the network.  Auto IP uses addresses from 169.254.1.0 to 169.254.254.255 and a subnet mask of 255.255.0.0.  These addresses are neither global nor private but are reserved for Auto IP.BSS-ID (Basic Service Set ID): All wireless devices on an ad-hoc wireless network share the same BSS-ID.  The BSS-ID may be up to thirty-two characters long and is case sensitive.  See also Ad-hoc.Channel: When multiple wireless LANs with diff erent ESS-IDs are operating on a single frequency within a given area, transmission speeds will drop.  Specifying a separate channel (frequency) for each network can prevent interference and increase transmission speeds (note that all devices in the same network must be set to the same channel).  In the IEEE 802.11b/g standard, the 2.4 GHz band is divided into 14 channels, each separated by 4 MHz.DHCP (Dynamic Host Confi guration Protocol) Server: Each device in a TCP/IP network requires an IP address.  If a DHCP server is present on the network, IP addresses will be assigned automatically.DNS (Domain Name Server): A server that contains a database of IP addresses and host names for the machines it administers and that converts host names to IP addresses in response to queries from clients.  Each DNS can also query other Domain Name Servers for addresses not listed in its database.ESS-ID (Extended Service Set ID): Multiple BSSs can be confi gured to form an ESS, allowing users to roam between wireless access points.  Only devices with the same ESS-ID as a given access point can communicate with that access point.  The ESS-ID may be up to thirty-two characters long and is case sensitive.Ethernet: The name given to the IEEE 802.3 LAN standard.  Devices in an Ethernet network are connected via UTP cables for transmission speeds of up to 10 Mbps (10 base-T) or 100 Mbps (100 base-TX).Gateway: A network node that acts as an entrance to another network, for example between a company network and the Internet.IIS (Internet Information Services): Microsoft’s name for its Web server software.  Notable for its close connection to Windows-based systems through Active Server Pages (ASPs).  When installed as part of the operating system, IIS makes it relatively easy to build web a server.
53Infrastructure: Devices in an infrastructure network communicate via wireless access points that may be connected to an Ethernet network, allowing wireless and Ethernet devices to coexist on a single network.IP address: The address given to each node in a TCP/IP network.  All nodes in a TCP/IP network must have a unique IP address.  Private IP addresses are recommended for nodes that are part of a local network.Key index: A number identifying which WEP key is to be used for encryption when communicating via an access point with more than one WEP key.  All devices on the network must use the same key index.LAN (Local Area Network): A network of computers located in relatively close proximity to one another.  LANs generally support data transfer speeds of 10–100 Mbps.MAC (Media Access Control) Address: A unique hardware address for each device on a network, required when sending and receiving packets.Open system: The name given to a wireless network using no authentication (open authentication).  Open systems are relatively insecure, as a password is not required to gain access to the server.PASV mode: PASV mode is used by clients behind fi rewalls, when it allows the ftp server to supply the port number.Private IP address: An IP address that is only visible within a local network.  Because packets using a private IP address can not be transmitted to another network, they are usually sent between networks via a proxy server or NAT.  Private IP addresses in the range 10.0.0.0–10.255.255.255 are termed “class A.”  Class B addresses are in the range 172.16.0.0–172.31.255.255, class C addresses in the range 192.168.0.0–192.168.255.255.  The class of address used depends on the size of the network.  Class C addresses are often used for small networks.Protocol: A set of rules for passing information back and forth between devices in a network.  By defi ning such elements of communication as how links are established, how receipt of a signal is acknowledged, how data are encoded, and how to handle errors, a protocol ensures that data are transmitted without loss of information.Proxy: A server that stands between large networks and local networks or computers, typically to ensure security.  One element of a fi rewall.PTP-IP (Picture Transfer Protocol over Internet Protocol): A commonly used name for the CIPA DC-005-2005 image transfer protocol for transmitting images over LANs.  It represents an extension to the Picture Transfer Protocol (PTP) used to transfer images between cameras and computers connected via USB cable.  The WT-3 uses PTP-IP to communicate with host computers.Shared key: An authentication system in which WEP keys are used to establish whether a client has access to the network.  Communication is restricted to devices with the same WEP key.
54SS-ID (Service Set ID): An SS-ID prevents interference between devices in diff erent networks by allowing communication only between devices that share an SS-ID.  See BSS-ID, ESS-ID.Subnet mask: A mask that divides a network into subnets.TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol): A dual protocol consisting of a transport-layer protocol (TCP) that divides data into packets which it later reassembles, and a network protocol (IP) that handles transmission of the packets between points in the network.  It can be implemented on diff erent platforms, allowing data to be transmitted between machines with diff erent operating systems.TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol): An encryption standard using dynamic WPA-PSK keys that change periodically or after a specifi ed amount of data have been transmitted, making it more secure that WEP, which uses fi xed keys.UDP (User Datagram Protocol): A fast but unreliable transport layer transmission protocol using the OSI model.USB (Universal Serial Bus): A standard for connecting peripheral devices.  USB supports data transfer rates of up to 480 Mbps (USB 2.0).  Devices connected via USB can be connected and disconnected with the power on (“hot plug”) and do not require separate IRQ (interrupt request) numbers, preventing confl icts with other devices. WAN (Wide Area Network): A network connecting computers or LANs in widely separated locations.  The Internet is an example of a WAN.WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy): A type of encryption in which the data transmitted between devices is encoded using a shared encryption key (WEP key).Wireless LAN access point: A wireless transceiver that acts as the connection between wireless devices and a wireless network.WPA-PSK (WiFi Protected Access with Pre-Shared Key): A type of authentication for wireless networks using previously-established (pre-shared) TKIP or AES keys.  Wireless devices using this form of authentication can only communicate with devices with the same pre-shared key.
55Specifi cationsWirelessStandards IEEE 802.11b/g (standard wireless LAN protocol), ARIB STD-T66 (standard for low power data communications systems)Communications protocolsIEEE 802.11g: OFDMIEEE 802.11b: DBPSK, DQPSK, CCKOperating  frequency WT-3: 2412–2472 MHz (13 channels)WT-3A: 2412–2462 MHz (11 channels)Range (line of sight) Approximately 80 m (262 ft.) with built-in antennaApproximately 280 m (919 ft.) with WA-E1 extended range antenna and large antenna at wireless LAN access pointData rates *IEEE 802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 MbpsIEEE 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, and 11 MbpsSecurity TKIP, AES, 128/64-bit (104/40-bit) WEPAccess protocols Infrastructure / ad-hocEthernetStandards IEEE 802.3u (100 base-TX)/IEEE 802.3 (10 base-T)Data rates  10/100 Mbps with auto detectPort 100 base-TX/10 base-T (AUTO-MDIX)Data transfer protocols PTP-IP, ftpPower consumption 3.5 W  maximumPower source Rechargeable EN-EL3e Li-ion battery × 1 (supplied with D200), EH-6 AC adapter (available separately)Operating environment Temperature: 0–40 °C (32–131 °F)Humidity: less than 85% (no condensation)Weight WT-3: 295 g / 10.4 oz (body only)WT-3A: 295 g / 10.4 oz (body only)Dimensions (W × H × D) 152 mm × 110 mm × 72.5 mm  (6.0 in. × 4.3 in. × 2.9 in.)* Maximum logical data rates according to IEEE standard.  Actual rates may diff er.
56 Battery LifeThe number of shots that can be taken with a fully-charged EN-EL3e battery (1500 mAh) varies with the con di tion of the batteries, temperature, and how the camera and WT-3 are used.   The following measurements were performed at a temperature of 20 °C (68 °F) both with the WT-3 off  and while uploading photographs to a Windows XP Professional SP2 computer using Auto send.Example 1Network None (WT-3 off  ) Wireless (802.11g, infrastructure mode) Ethernet (100 base-TX)No. of shots 1600 1000 1100Camera settingsZoom Nikkor AF-S VR 70–200 mm f/2.8G IF ED lens (VR off ); con tin u ous high-speed shoot ing mode; con tin u ous-servo autofocus; image quality set to JPEG Basic; im age size set to M; shutter speed ½50 s; shut ter-re lease pressed half way for three sec onds and fo cus cycled from infi nity to min i mum range three times with each shot; after six shots, mon i tor turned on for fi ve seconds and then turned off ; cycle re peat ed after eight seconds.Example 2Network None (WT-3 off  ) Wireless (802.11g, infrastructure mode) Ethernet (100 base-TX)No. of shots 300 200 210Camera settingsZoom Nikkor AF-S VR 24–120 mm f/3.5–5.6G IF ED lens (VR off ); sin gle-frame shoot ing mode; single-ser vo autofocus; image qual i ty set to JPEG Normal; im age size set to L; shut ter speed ½50 s; shut ter-re lease pressed half way for fi ve seconds and fo cus cycled from infi nity to min i mum range once with each shot; built-in Speedlight fi red at full power with every other shot; AF-assist illuminator lights when Speedlight is used;  cycle re peat ed after eight seconds; camera turned off  for one minute after ten photographs have been transferred.The following can reduce battery life:• Using the monitor• Keeping the shutter-release button pressed halfway• Repeated autofocus operations• Taking NEF (RAW) photographs• Slow shutter speedsTo ensure maximum battery performance:• Keep the battery contacts clean.  Soiled contacts can reduce battery performance.• Use EN-EL3e batteries immediately after charging.  Batteries will lose their charge if left un- used.The battery level displayed by the camera may vary with changes in temperature.
57IndexGGateway, 15, 40, 52IIP address, 15, 38, 53Infrastructure, 2, 14, 36, 53LLAN.  See Wireless LAN, EthernetLED.  See Status LEDsLINK.  See Status LEDsMMAC address, 16Memory cards, 21, 30Menus, 34–47, 48–50entering text in, 35Mode, 2, 21, 26, 30, 34NNikon Capture 4, 26, 28PPassword, 13PASV mode, 15, 43, 53PC mode, 2, 26PictureProject, 13, 26Port, 16, 48POWER.  See Status LEDsPrinting, 30Print mode, 2, 30Proxy, 15, 45, 53PTP-IP, 53, 55SSend folder, 47Send fi le as, 46Server.  See ftp, serverSettings, 46SS-ID, 14, 36, 53Status.  See Link quality; Status LEDsStatus LEDs, 4, 25, 29, 31TTCP/IP, 38, 49TCP/IP, 15, 38, 49, 54Transfer mode, 2, 21, 35, 46, 48UUpload, 21, 23deleting images after, 46interrupting, 24selecting images for, 23USB, 11User ID, 44WWireless, 35, 49Wireless LAN, 2, 14, 35, 49access point, 2, 54Wireless LAN system, 22, 27, 31, 32, 34Wireless transmitter, 34WT-3 Setup Utility, 2, 3, 7, 11Symbols,  ,  , 24AAC adapter, 20Access point.  See Wireless LAN, access pointAd-hoc, 2, 14, 36, 52Antenna, 4Auto send, 46BBSS-ID, 36, 52BUSY.  See Status LEDsCChannel, 14, 36, 52Connecting the WT-3, 18DDelete after send?, 46Deselect all?, 47DHCP server, 15, 38, 52Domain Name Server (DNS), 15, 41, 52EEncryption, 14, 37key, 14, 37, 54Errors, 51ftp, 51TCP / IP,  51wireless, 51ESS-ID, 36, 52Ethernet, 2, 4, 21, 26, 30, 52FFile names, 23, 24, 25Folders, 15, 42.  See also Send folderFTP, 42, 49ftperrors.  See Errors, ftpserver, 2, 3, 15, 21, 35, 48FTP ERROR.  See Errors, ftp

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