Nokia Solutions and Networks INLITERU-01 InLite Dual Band Enhancer Remote Unit User Manual Installation

Nokia Solutions and Networks InLite Dual Band Enhancer Remote Unit Installation

Installation

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Document ID174639
Application IDYretdUYGmHasHQU5mjcdvA==
Document DescriptionInstallation
Short Term ConfidentialNo
Permanent ConfidentialNo
SupercedeNo
Document TypeUser Manual
Display FormatAdobe Acrobat PDF - pdf
Filesize183.36kB (2292055 bits)
Date Submitted2001-10-17 00:00:00
Date Available2001-10-12 00:00:00
Creation Date2001-10-17 18:35:28
Producing SoftwareAcrobat Distiller 4.05 for Windows
Document Lastmod2001-10-17 18:35:29
Document TitleInstallation

Installation
D N 00203719
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Inst
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History
Date
Version
Author
Details
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© N okiaCorporoa
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A bout
hitsdocum ent
About this document
This document provides comprehensive details for installing th
System. These include procedures to verify that the Nokia Inlit
installed correctly and is functional.
The information in the document has been arranged in a manner
installation of a Nokia Inlite System is carried out with opti
Actions requiring specific attention have been suitably highli
The document content is organised as follows:
•
Contents of delivery in Chapter 2
•
Work order in Chapter 3
•
Unpacking in Chapter 4
•
Installation procedures in Chapter 5
Throughout the document, warnings, cautions and notes are give
appropriate. However, it is most important that before starting
Warnings and Cautions and Product Description associated with t
are carefully read.
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Inst
on
at
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67(9)
© N okiaCorporoa
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sofdel
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Contents of delivery
The Nokia InLite System is delivered in a number of packages. T
of packages is determined by the number of Local Units and Remo
needed to ensure optimum cellular capacity within the building
The packages are:
•
MU package and accompanying smaller package
•
Remote Unit package (comprising two boxes)
•
Local Unit package (comprising two boxes)
•
Package containing optional items.
N ot
The Remote Unit and Local Unit packages are usually delivered i
containing five unit packages.
2.1
Main Unit
2.1.1
Main Unit package
The contents of the MU package is:
Item description
D N 00203719
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Quantity
H ousing
Cover
Backpl
at
S pl
ce
i casset
ebox
t c(ont
ainn
igeigcasset
ht es)
Cabl
ecover
Cabl
ecover
support
F xi edpow er
suppl
y cabl
ewhout
ti pl
ug,
2m et
er
ong
sl
© N okiaCorporon
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ial
Item description
Quantity
S crewfor
Cabl
ecover
support
S wch
ti M xat
ir
Cont
r l nti
P ow er
suppl
y uni
st
M ount
i gcom
kti prsiing:
•
T-shapedm ount
igfram ewhU
ti p-at
el
•
Aen
l lscrew sM 4x 20m m for
fix n
i ghe
t M Uhe
ottm ount
i gfram eB
( 1,
B2)
•
Aen
l “offset
l ”screw sM 6x 25m m for
fix n
ighe
tM U L beamhe
ottm ount
igfram eU p
-at
e(B
l 3,
B4)
•
S crew sM 6x 40m mfor
wmal
l ount
ighe
t m ount
ig
fram e
•
L ockandkey for
M U cover
P ol
em ount
igaccessores:
•
Fo
rbr
ntacket
bl
ocks
•
Backbracket
bl
ocks
•
Aen
l lscrew sM 6x 20m m for
fix n
i ghe
t m ount
igfram e
he
ottbracket
•
M 8x 120o
bol
sfitxt froand
nt backbracket
oget
st her
•
W ashersfor
bol
st
•
S quarenut
s,
20x 20x 4m mused
, whbol
tist
•
M bands,
et
al each1010m mong
l 3
( 9.8ni)
•
L ockn
i gdevicess(cruseal
cl
am ps)
Tabl
e1.
2.1.2
Cont
ent
sofM U package
Main Unit smaller package
The contents of the MU smaller package is:
Item description
CD R
- O M : InLeS
ti upervsor
i S oft
w areversoi n1.0.0or
1.0.1
87(9)
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Quantity
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ent
sofdel
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Item description
Quantity
CD R
- O M : InLeU
ti ser
M anual
for
rease
l 1.0
Cabl
econnect
on
i :kit
•
R F J um per
cabl
esR G 223,
2m et
erong,
sl R ght
ia
-ngl
ed
Nm
( yt-)peconnect
orseachend
•
L M P c-abl
e,
2m et
erong
sl
•
Aarlmcabl
e,
4m et
er
ong,
sl D m
( yt-)pe9-pn
isconnect
or
fix edn
ioneend
•
Aarlmconnect
or
( o
et
resifam
t ylm
i,) n
iD
i m
( yt-)pe26-pn
is
•
Aarlmconnect
or
( al
kfamylD
i,) m
( yt-)pe37-pins
Tabl
e2.
Cont
ent
ofM ainUsm
nit er
package
al
2.2
Local Unit
2.2.1
Local Unit package
The contents of the Local Unit package is:
Contents
L ocal
UEnti G
- S M 900/G S M 1800,
pl
ug-8
nix, S CA
/ P Cfem al
opt
ciconnect
al ors
F br
i eopt
um
cal
ij per8
sm
, ong
l wi
hS
t CA/ P Cm al
econnect
ors
eachend.
Note:
• Thepersoncaryr n
ighe
out
t spl
ci
i ngshoul
dhe
cut
t cabl
es
he
itm d
id
eusi
l ng
he
tspl
cer
iom
t ake8pigt
s,
each
ail 4m
ong.
•
Thepigt
saiar
leconnect
ed
he
ottL ocal
Uone
atntiend.
Theot
her
endisspl
ci ed
he
ottcorefibreopt
cal
icabl
es
connect
ed
he
ottR em ot
eU .nti
Tabl
e3.
2.2.2
Quantity
Cont
ent
sofL ocal
Upackage
nti
Local Unit package (US)
The contents of the Local Unit package (US) is:
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Inst
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ial
Contents
Quantity
L ocal
U800A
nti M P S800CD
M A1900G
S M1900CD
M A,
pl
ug-n8ix, SC/A P Cfem al
eopt
cal
iconnect
ors
F br
i eopt
um
cal
ij per8
sm
, ong
l wi
hSC/
t A P Cm al
econnect
ors
eachend.
Note:
• Thepersoncaryr n
ighe
out
t spl
ci
i ngshoul
dhe
cut
t cabl
es
he
itm d
id
eusi
l ng
he
tspl
cer
iom
t ake8pigt
s,
each
ail 4m
ong.
•
Thepigt
saiar
leconnect
ed
he
ottL ocal
Uone
atnitend.
Theot
her
endisspl
ced
i he
ottcorefibreopt
cal
icabl
es
connect
ed
he
ottR em ot
eU .nit
Tabl
e4.
Cont
ent
sofL ocal
Upackage
nit
( S)
2.3
Remote Unit
2.3.1
Remote Unit package
The contents of the Remote Unit package is:
Item description
Quantity
R em ot
eUEnit G
- S M 900/G S M 1800,
2xS C/A P Cfem al
opt
cal
iconnect
orspow
, er
connect
on
i her
eit110/220V A Cor
–
48V D C
50O hmerm
t n
ion,
at
iNm
( yt-)pe
P ow er
suppl
y connect
or:
• IE C320yt pefem al
econnect
or
for
VAC
•
Bay onet
yt-pefem al
econnect
or
for
VD C
F bi e
ropt
um
cijal per
4m
, et
erong
sl wi
hS
t CA
/ P Cm al
connect
orseachend.
Note:
• Thepersoncaryr n
i ghe
out
t spl
ci
i ngshoul
dhe
cut
t cabl
es
he
itm d
ie
dusi
l ng
he
tspl
cer
iom
t ake8pigt
each
s,
ail 4m
ong.
•
107
(9)
Thepigt
saiar
leconnect
ed
he
ottR em ot
eUone
atntiend.
Theot
her
endsispl
ced
i he
ottcorefibreopt
cal
icabl
es
connect
ed
he
ottL ocal
U .nti
© N okiaCorporoa
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ent
sofdel
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Tabl
e5.
2.3.2
Cont
ent
sofR em ot
eUpackage
nti
Remote Unit package (US)
The contents of the Remote Unit package (US) is:
Item description
Quantity
R em ot
eU800A
nti M P S800CD
M A1900G
S M1900CD
M A2,
xS C/A P Cfem al
eopt
cal
iconnect
orpow
s, er
connect
on
i her
eit
110/220V A Cor
– 48V D C
50O hmerm
t n
ion,
at
iNm
( yt-)pe
P ow er
suppl
y connect
or:
• IE C320yt pewhnot
tichfem al
efor
VAC
•
Bay onet
yt-pefem al
efor
VD C
F br
i eopt
um
cijal per
4m
, et
erong
sl wi
hS
t CA
/ P Cm al
connect
orseachend.
Note:
• Thepersoncaryr n
ighe
out
t spl
ci
i ngshoul
dhe
cut
t cabl
es
he
itm d
ie
dusi
l ng
he
tspl
cer
iom
t ake8pigs,
ai
each
lt 4m
ong.
•
Thepigt
saiar
leconnect
ed
he
ottR em ot
eUone
atntiend.
Theot
her
endsispl
ced
i he
ottcorefibreopt
cal
icabl
es
connect
ed
he
ottL ocal
U .nti
Tabl
e6.
2.3.3
Cont
ent
sofR em ot
eUpackage
nti
( S)
Remote Unit Installation Kit
The contents of the Remote Unit Installation Kit package is:
Item description
Quantity
M ount
iga
r ck
S pl
cia
reyt andcover
ached
t( t om
t ount
iga
r ck)
S pl
ci ehol
der
M 3x 10m m screwosfitxhe
t spl
ce
i hol
der
on
he
t spl
ce
ia
r yt
( nespare)
M 3x 20m m screwoscl
ose
t spl
ce
iar yt o
( nespare)
M 6x 40m mwmal
l ount
igscrew s
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Item description
Quantity
M 3x 8m mscrewosm
t oun
he
te
rtm ot
eun
on
he
ti m ount
ig
r ck
Cabl
ecover
M 3x 20m m screw sfor
cabl
ecover
Cabl
es
iet75x 2.2m m
Cabl
es
iet100x 2.5m m
Tabl
e7.
Cont
ent
sofR em ot
eUInst
on
nat
ital
ilK ti
N ot
Usually FO jumpers/pigtails used with LU and RU connections are tog
separate packages.
2.4
Optional items package
This package contains optional items ordered from Nokia such as ind
antennas.
127
(9)
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W orkorder
Work order
The installation of a Nokia InLite System is described in deta
chapters which are presented in a sequence deemed for optimum
completion of installation, the Nokia Inlite System is configu
requirements.
N ot
The work must be planned in advance.
N ot
Prior to installation, it is most important that the installati
familiarise themselves with the installation instructions and
cautions.
N ot
Prior to installation, ensure that the site is fully prepared.
prepare the site is provided
Nokia InLite:
in
Requirements for Operation an
Installation
Installing the Nokia Inlite System
WARNING
All fibre optic related work activities must only be performed
qualified and approved personnel.
D N 00203719
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1.
Unpack the delivery close to the point of installation and
against the checklist included in each package.
2.
Inspect the contents of the packages visually.
3.
Ensure that all the tools needed for installation are pres
laptop PC with Nokia Supervisor Software Version 1.0.0 or
higher) .
4.
Install fibre optic cables between the MU and RU locations
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5.
Install the MU in its allocated location.
6.
Install the LUs into the MU.
7.
Check the MU power supply.
8.
Identify the RU locations and drill the holes for the RU mount
screws.
9.
Arrange the power supply at the RU locations.
10. Install the antennas.
11. Arrange/splice the FO pigtails 4 m long to the FO cables betwee
RUs at the LU end.
12. Arrange/splice the FO pigtails 2 m long to the FO cables betwee
RUs at the RU end.
13. Test the FO cables.
14. Label the FO cables at the RU and LU ends.
15. Mount the RU mounting racks to the supports and mount the RUs.
16. Connect the FO cables to the LUs and RUs.
17. Connect RF antenna cables between the antennas and the RUs.
18. Connect the RF jumper cables to the MU.
19. Connect power supply to the RUs.
20. Switch on the mains power to the MU.
21. Connect the LMP cable between MU and the local management lapto
and start the Nokia Inlite System Supervisor Software.
22. Complete the MU and RU placing tables in the Nokia Supervisor S
23. Start the commissioning process as Nokia
described
InLite:
in the
Commissioning
document.
24. Fit the cable cover and the MU cover.
N ot
Splicing is not required if used jumpers.
147
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U npacking
Unpacking
Prior to unpacking the transportation packages, move them clos
installation area to avoid any unnecessary activity.
WARNING
Ensure that all safety precautions are observed when moving the
transportation packages and lifting items of equipment.
Caut
on
Take care when removing items from their transportation packag
damaging them or sustaining personal injury.
Caut
on
Lift the MU by the backplate. Do not lift the MU by the splice
care not to damage the open door switch.
N ot
Ensure that the delivered packages are in accordance with the
Unpacking the transportation packages:
1.
Carefully remove the plastic wrapping from around the pack
2.
Ensure that the package is correctly orientated for remova
3.
Open the package and carefully remove the contents of the
the items on the plastic wrapping to avoid scratching them
N ot
Do not remove the LUs from their anti-static packaging until y
install them in the MU. This reduces the risk of ESD damage.
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167
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4.
Using the checklist contained in the package, ensure that all
present.
5.
Carefully inspect each item for signs of damage.
6.
If there are signs of damage or an item(s) is missing, immedia
these findings to your local Nokia representative.
7.
Repeat steps 1 to 6 inclusive for all other packages as and whe
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Installation
This chapter details the installation of the MU and Remote Uni
Figure
shows the block diagram of the InLite system.
The conversion factors used in this document are:
1 mm = 0.03937 inch; 1 inch = 25.4 mm
1 Nm = 0.7376 lbf ft; 1 lbf ft = 1.356 Nm
Caut
on
Care must be taken when installing the Nokia Inlite System. Com
damaged and cause damage if not handled with care. Observe the
which items are installed.
N ot
Installation of the Nokia InLite System must be carried out by
personnel who have completed the Nokia training course on Nokia
installation or have an equivalent understanding of the system
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Inst
on
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ial
F br
i eopt
cicabl
es
R Fum
j per
cabl
es
U op64
ant
ennas
L ocal
U nit
M ainU nit
BTS
S wch
ti
M xiat
(: 4)
BTS
D ual
Band
RF
M odul
e1
D ual
Band
RF
M odul
e2
D ual
Band
RF
M odul
e3
D ual
Band
RF
M odul
e4
A enna
nt
cabl
es
U op32
R em ot
U snti
N okiaInLeti
Ari
In
erftace
BT S
In
erftace
e= el
ect
cal
irsig nal
o= opt
cal
isignal
F gur
i e1.
5.1
N okiaInLeS
ti y em
st bl
ockdiagram
Installing the fibre optic cables
WARNING
All fibre optic related work activities must only be performed by s
qualified and approved personnel.
The installers require an accurate and up-to-date RF planning docum
out the installation. The planning document provides detailed infor
the FO cables are to be routed in the site.
5.1.1
Guidelines for fibre optic cable installation
Refer to site RF planning document at all times and respect the fol
guidelines:
•
187
(9)
It is always recommended to provide extra FO cable length
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5.2
•
The common (and recommended) method is to run the FO cable
connectors and splice short pre-connectorised pigtails ont
avoid damaging connectors in the cable-running process. Thi
that adequate length is available at each end for correct
relief.
•
Optical connectors cannot be fitted in the field due to the
process required. There is no significant loss in performa
of using fusion splices.
•
The optical cable must not be stressed, as this can cause
loss and could create internal micro fractures.
•
It is important not to squeeze the cable by, for example, o
cable ties.
Installing the Main Unit
The installation location and position is predefined.
Caut
on
Always use the antistatic wrist strap when handling plug-in un
5.2.1
Removal of the plastic cover and associated parts
Prior to removal of the plastic cover of the MU, move the assemb
location for installation.
Figure
shows the MU chassis assembly, cover and cable cover.
N ot
The MU is delivered with the Switch Matrix/Dual Band RF module,
and Power Supply Units already installed. Figure does not show
in units.
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Inst
on
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Backpl
at
P ower
Suppl
Usnti
U nti
backpl
ane
O pendoor
swch
ti
S pacefor
L ocal
Usnti
FOF
( br
i eopt
cal
i)
cabl
eorgansier
Al
armport
9-w ay
Dy' t pe
connect
or
f(em al
e)
S pacefor
Cont
rl nti
S pacefor
S wch
tiM xirat
Cover
R F conneor
ct
board
Nyt-peF
( em al
e)
T R X port
S pl
ci eCasset
et
Box
L M Pport
9-w ayD'yt pe
connect
or
( al
e)
Cabl
cover
support
Cabl
cover
F gur
i e2.
M ainUchassi
nti sassem bl
ycover
, andcabl
ecover
To remove the plastic and cable covers
1.
207
(9)
Unlock the plastic cover using the key provided.
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5.2.2
2.
Holding the cover firmly and against the chassis assembly,
upwards until the cover locking guides are free of the bac
3.
Carefully pull the cover off the chassis assembly and stor
until required again.
4.
Remove the cable cover by carefully lifting until the lock
clear of the retention recesses on the cable cover support
Store in a safe place.
5.
Pull the plastic cable cover support downwards to disengag
backplate.
6.
Remove the cable cover support and store it in a safe plac
Main Unit mounting frame
The mounting frame is used in both wall and pole installations
base for the MU assembly.
Screw holes and dimensions of the mounting frame are presented
Screw holes R1, R2, R3 and R4 are intended for fixing the moun
a wall or onto a pole bracket. The upper MU fixing screws are i
holes B1 and B2.
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1947
(64)
B1
B2
R2
R1
678.5
(6.7)
R3
R4
N e:
ot D m
i ensionsn
im mni(ch)
F gur
i e3.
5.2.3
M ainUm
nti ount
igfram e
Wall mounting
Caut
on
If a ladder is required to attain the height at which the MU is bei
great care when using the ladder.
To fix the Main Unit to a wall.
227
(9)
1.
Position the mounting frame in the correct location on the wall
level to check that the mounting frame is in the straight posi
2.
Mark the fixing points on the wall using the anchor screw hole
R3 and R4 in Figure ) on the mounting frame.
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3.
Drill the holes in the wall and clean them out. Insert anc
wall, depending on the wall material.
4.
Install the mounting frame from the upper anchor screw hol
in Figure ) onto the wall. Use appropriate anchor screws.
the screws (6.3 x 38) supplied by Nokia, use a 6 mm hexago
tighten.
5.
Position the U-plate (refer to Figure ) onto the second low
holes (R3 and R4). Make sure the U-plate is in the correct
larger holes on the U-plate must be facing downwards as pr
Figure .
6.
Screw the anchor screws through the U-plate and anchor scr
and R4 into the wall.
7.
Insert the M4 x 20 mm Allen screws to the upper fixing hol
the mounting frame (B1 and B2 in Figure ).
8.
Hang the MU on the upper fixing screws. Do not tighten yet
9.
Position the L-beam on the back of the MU into the U-plate
).
10. Tighten the upper MU fixing screws (B1 and B2 in Figure ).
11. Tighten the two offset screws (B3, B4) M6 x 25mm on the L-b
U-plate from the underside. Tighten to 24 Nm. Refer to Fig
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B1
B2
R1
B1
B2
R2
T-shaped
m oun
igtfram e
U-plate
R3
R4
B3
B4
achi
t t ng
he
t m ainunit
and
he
t m oun
igtfram e,
sideview
Lb
- eam on
he
of
he
t cabinet
back
Up
-e
atl
E ncl
osure
O ffset
fix n
igscrew
ached
at
t he
ottL b
- eam ,
2(pcs)
M ount
i gfram e
B3andB4
F gur
i e4.
5.2.4
W mal
l ount
ighe
t M ainU nit
Pole mounting
The MU can be mounted on a pole in two different ways depending on
diameter. If the pole diameter is between 60 - 120 mm (2.4 - 4.7 in
247
(9)
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mounting blocks (front and back) are used exclusively; if the
between 120 - 300 mm (4.7 - 11.8 in) adjustable straps are used
with the front mounting blocks.
Prior to mounting the MU to a pole it is necessary to prepare
brackets.
N ot
Pre-assemble the mounting blocks before taking them up the pol
Pole mounting of the Main Unit on a 60-120 mm diameter pole
Figure
shows one set of pole brackets.
U sen
i nebol
hol
rtes
60for902
(4.35)
.pol
N ot
e: D m
i ensionsn
im mni(ch)
Backbl
ock
Fo
rbl
ock
nt
U seout
er
hol
bol
tes
90for1203
(5.47)
.pol
F gur
i e5.
D N 00203719
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Fo
rand
nt backbl
ocksof
he
t pol
ebracket
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To pre-assemble the pole brackets:
N ot
If the diameter of the pole is 60-90 mm (2.4-3.5 in), use the inner
pole diameter is 90-120 mm (3.5-4.7 in), use the outer holes.
To pre-assemble the pole brackets:
D N 00280689
F gur
i e6.
267
(9)
P era-ssem bl
i ghe
t pol
ebracket
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1.
Insert the assembly bolts with washers into the bolt holes
blocks. Refer to 1 in Figure .
2.
Attach the square nuts to the ends of the bolts. Screw the
to prevent them from falling off from the ends of the bolt
Figure .
3.
Slide one bolt with the square nut to the slot at the side
Refer to 3 in Figure .
4.
Screw the bolt on enough to prevent the bolt and the nut f
from the side of the back block. Refer to 4 in Figure .
To install the pole brackets and the mounting frame onto a
N ot
Before taking the mounting frame up the pole, carry out the tas
1 to 3 inclusive.
Figure shows the installation configuration for mounting the b
mounting frame on a pole.
1.
Insert the two M4 x 20 mm fixing screws to the uppermost s
the mounting frame (B1 and B2 in Figure ). Tighten the scr
bear the weight of the MU.
2.
Position the U-plate onto the screw holes R3 and R4 on the
frame. Refer to Figure .
N ot
The larger holes on the U-plate must be facing down. Refer to
D N 00203719
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3.
To fix
the M6
R3 and
with a
4.
Position the pre-assembled upper pole bracket on the pole.
the holes for screws R1 and R2 are on the upper edge of th
Refer to Figure .
5.
Rotate the back block of the upper pole bracket so that the
inserted with the square nut into the slot at the side of
6.
Tighten the bolts evenly to fix the upper pole bracket to
torque socket spanner/wrench with an 8 mm Allen bit to tig
(8.85 ft/lb.).
7.
Attach the mounting frame to the upper bracket from fixing
R2 with M6 x 20 mm Allen screws. Refer to Figure . Use a t
with a6 mm Allen bit to tighten.
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the U-plate and the lower pole bracket to the mounti
x 20 mm Allen screws through the U-plate and through
R4 into the lower front block. Refer to Figure . Use
6 mm Allen bit to tighten securely.
277
(9)
Inst
on
at
ial
8.
287
(9)
Fix the mounting frame to the pole with the lower bracket. Fix
bracket in the same manner as the upper bracket. Tighten to 12
ft/lb.).
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N ot
e: M akesurhe
hat
et upper
bracket
sareed
ial
lstso
he
hat
hrteeadj
acent
screwhol
esareon
he
tow
l er
edgeof
he
t bracket
bl
ock.
B1
B2
R1
R2
T-shaped
M oun
igta
rck
Up
-e
atl
R3
R4
F gur
i e7.
Inst
ial
ghe
l t m ount
igfram eonapol
To mount the Main Unit on a 60-120 mm diameter pole:
Figure shows the manner in which a MU is mounted on a pole usin
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(9)
Inst
on
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frame.
Caut
on
If a ladder is required to attain the height at which the MU is bei
great care when using the ladder.
307
(9)
1.
Bring the MU to the mounting frame and position the L-beam on t
of the cabinet into the U-plate.
2.
Hang the MU on the two upper MU M4 x 20mm fixing screws (B1 and
shown in Figure ).
3.
Tighten the upper fixing screws (B1 and B2 shown in Figure ) s
4.
Tighten the two M6 x 25 mm offset screws (B3 and B4 shown in F
on the L-beam into the U-plate from the underside. Use a torqu
spanner/wrench with a 6 mm Allen bit and an 80 mm extension to
to 12 Nm (8.85 ft/lb).
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B1
B2
B1
B2
T-shaped
m ount
igfram e
ach
t he
t tM ainU
he
ottm
nti ount
igfram e
whoffset
ti screwhe
statM ainUback
nti side
F gur
i e8.
M ount
ighe
t N okiaInLeM
ti ainUon
he
nti m ount
i gfram e
Pole mounting of a Main Unit on a 120-300 mm diameter pole
Figure shows the preparation of the bands and Figure shows th
MU on a pole.
N ot
Only the front blocks are required for this operation.
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Tableshows the relationship between the pole diameters and band len
Pole Diameter (mm)
Band Length (mm)
140
580
160
630
180
680
200
740
220
790
240
850
260
900
280
950
300
1010
Tabl
e8.
Band
engt
l hsfor
dffer
i epol
ntediam et
ers
To pre-assemble the pole brackets
327
(9)
1.
Assemble the locking device. Insert the end of the rack into th
housing just enough to engage the rack. Make sure that the wor
SIDE UP on the rack can be seen.
2.
Cut the metal band to the appropriate length according to the po
Refer to Table for the different pole diameters / band lengths
3.
Route the metal band through the holes in the top front block
4.
Bend one end of the metal band about 30 mm (1.2 in) towards the
to form a hook.
5.
Insert the hook into the slot at the end of the locking rack.
6.
Bend the other end of the metal band about 30 mm (1.2 in) towa
underside to form a hook. Leave it free for now.
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W orm S crew
L ockn
ig
R ack
W ormS crew
H ousing
M et
al
Band
F gur
i e9.
P ol
ebracket
prea
- ssem bl
edwhm
ti band
et
al
To install the pole bracket and mounting frame onto a pole
Figure shows the manner in which a mounting frame is installe
mm diameter pole.
Caut
on
If a ladder is required to attain the height at which the MU is
great care when using the ladder.
N ot
Before taking the mounting frame up the pole, carry out the tas
1 to 3 inclusive
1.
D N 00203719
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Insert the two M4 x 20mm MU fixing screws into the uppermo
holes on the mounting frame (B1 and B2 shown in Figure ).
enough to bear the weight of the MU.
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Inst
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2.
Position the U-plate onto the second lowest screw holes R3 and
to Figure .
N ot
The larger holes on the U-plate must be facing downwards.
347
(9)
3.
To fix the U-plate and the lower pole bracket to the mounting f
the M6 x 20 mm Allen screws through the U-plate and through scr
R3 and R4 into the screw holes on the lower bracket. Refer to F
a torque driver with a 6 mm Allen bit to tighten securely.
4.
Position the pre-assembled upper bracket on the pole. Make sur
holes for the screws R1 and R2 are on the upper edge of the fr
Refer to Figure .
5.
Wrap the metal band tightly around the pole.
6.
Insert the hook-shaped free end of the band into the band slot
screw housing.
7.
Tighten the worm screw to 10 Nm (7.4 ft-lb) with an 8 mm hexago
8.
Attach the mounting frame to the upper bracket from the fixing
and R2 with M6 x 20 mm Allen screws. Refer to Figure . Use a t
driver with a 6 mm Allen bit to tighten the screws.
9.
Fix the mounting frame to the pole with the lower bracket. Fix
bracket in the same manner as the upper bracket.
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B1
B2
R1
R2
Tshaped
M oun
igta
rck
Up
-at
el
R3
R4
D N 00280723
F gur
i e10.
Inst
ial
ghe
l t m ount
igfram eonapol
To install the Main Unit onto the mounting frame
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(9)
Inst
on
at
ial
367
(9)
1.
Bring the MU to the mounting frame and position the L-beam on t
of the cabinet onto the U-plate.
2.
Hang the MU securely on the upper M4 x 20 mm MU fixing screws
and B2 shown in Figure ).
3.
Tighten the upper MU fixing screws (B1 and B2 shown in Figure
securely.
4.
Tighten the two offset screws (B3 and B4) M6 x 25 mm on the L-be
the U-plate from the underside. Use a torque socket spanner/wre
6 mm Allen bit, tighten to 12 Nm (8.85 ft/lb).
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B1
B2
B1
B2
T-shaped
m ount
igfram e
ach
t he
t t M ainU
he
ottm
nti ount
i gfram e
whoffset
ti screwhe
statM ainUback
nti side.
F gur
i e11.
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P ol
em oun
i gt ofaM ainUon
ntia120-300m m pol
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Inst
on
at
ial
5.3
Installing the Local Units
Check the RF Plan documents to find out how many RUs are to be conn
each LU. This information is needed to set the jumpers in the LUs
N ot
Before installing the LUs, check that the jumpers are in the correc
5.3.1
Configuration of four RUs
When four RUs are to be connected to an LU, there is no need to ch
jumper settings; just make sure that the jumper settings are correct
LU into its location in the MU.
F gur
i e12.
5.3.2
Inst
ial
gl aL ocal
U nti
Configuration of less than four RUs
When less than four RUs are connected to the same LU, any unused r
must be disconnected. This can be done by changing the position of
appropriate jumper in the LU.
Installing the LUs - configuration less than four RUs
1.
387
(9)
Check which RX and TX optical port are not used. For example, i
optical connector RX1 corresponds to RX1 switch in Figure
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RX1
RX 2
RX 3
RX 4
TX 1
TX 2
TX 3
TX 4
F gur
i e13.
O cal
pt
iconnect
or
panel
F gur
i e14.
L ocal
Uum
jnti persn
iO N posi
on
it
2.
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Move the appropriate jumper to the OFF position by moving
onto the two left-hand pins of the jumper connector (see F
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F gur
i e15.
3.
L ocal
Uum
j nti per
he
nit O F F posi
on
it
Go to the Main Unit and Remote Unit placing window of the Supe
Software. Add a note against each unused RU to indicate that t
unused.
N ot
If the Supervisor software is not running at this time, make a note
remember to record this information at the first available opportun
Adding more RUs to an LU
1.
Check which Rx and TX optical ports are used.
2.
Move the appropriate jumper to the ON position by moving the j
onto the right-hand two pins of the jumper connector.
3.
Go to the Main Unit and Remote Unit placing window of the Supe
Software. Remove the existing note against the RU which indicat
RX was unused.
N ot
If the Supervisor software is not running at this time, make a note
remember to record this information at the first available opportun
407
(9)
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5.4
Preparing to install the RUs
Drill the holes for the RU mounting rack screws in the allocat
to the RF planning document for the site for detailed informat
of the RUs.
Tip
Do not mount the RU mounting rack at this stage.
5.5
Installing the antennas
Indoor panel or omni antennas can be used with the Nokia InLit
F gur
i e16.
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P anel
ant
enna
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(9)
Inst
on
at
ial
F gur
i e17.
O m nant
ienna
To install the antennas
1.
5.6
Install the panel or omni antennas at their allocated location
RF planning document for the site for detailed information on t
of the antennas
Splicing the fibre optic pigtails
WARNING
All fibre optic related work activities must only be performed by s
qualified and approved personnel.
Splicing is normally required at both the MU and RU ends of the FO
A splice is a permanent joint that perfectly aligns two fibre optic
Figure ).
427
(9)
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F gur
i e18.
5.6.1
E x am pl
eofaperfect
spl
ce
When splicing is required
Splices are required for the following reasons:
•
5.6.2
The cable runs are too long for one straight cable pull
•
You need to mix a number of different types of cable
•
You need to connect a buried cable.
Types of splicing
Fibre splicing is accomplished by one of the following method
•
Mechanical
•
Fusion
Mechanical splicing
Mechanical splicing employs a splicing machine intended to vis
single fibre and then mechanically join the two fibre ends. The
in a relatively small enclosure which is typically pre-loaded
The index matching gel is placed in the splice to achieve high
low loss.
Mechanical splices are best used for multimode fibres.
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Fusion splicing
In fusion splicing the ends of the fibres are aligned either manua
manipulators and a microscope system for viewing the splice, or aut
either using cameras or by measuring the light transmitted through
adjusting the positions of the fibres to optimise the transmission.
The ends of the fibre are then melted together using a gas flame or
commonly an electric arc.
There are two types of fusion splicing methods in use throughout th
today:
•
Mass fusion
•
Single fusion.
Mass fusion splicing is for splicing multiple fibres, such as ribbon
in one operation
Single fusion splicing joins the fibres one at a time.
Near perfect splices can be obtained with losses as low as 0.02 dB
mechanical splice 0.2 dB).
Fusion splices give very low back reflections and are preferred fo
fibres.
Fusion splicing uses expensive equipment and provides cheap splices
mechanical splicing uses less expensive equipment but provides more
splices.
5.6.3
Splicing defects
Splicing defects are illustrated in Figure
F gur
i e19.
447
(9)
S pl
ci
i ngdefect
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5.6.4
Testing the fibre optic cables
Using a Power Meter, the power that arrives to the far end of t
measured. This measurement is used to determine the total atten
fibre optic link.
Backscattering is the more complete method for fibre optic tra
characteristics diagnostics and for the anomaly entity and pos
determination. The instrument used is called the OTDR.
A periodic optic pulse sequence is injected into the fibre opt
instrument determines the retro-diffuse power percentage.
The instrument is used to:
•
Measure the total attenuation
•
Verify the attenuation trend along the fibre optic cable a
concentrated loss points.
•
Show the loss results on the reflectometric diagram as a po
variation.
If the measured optical connector attenuation is greater than
attenuation is greater than 0.1 dB, the connections should be
replaced.
N ot
Appendix B provides detailed information on how to test the fi
installation.
5.6.5
Cleaning the optical cables
Optical connectors are similar to eyeglass lenses and therefore
can be degraded by dust particles, finger grease and scratches
connector ferrule can be inspected by means of a microscope.
To clean the optical cables
1.
Open the connectors.
F gur
i e20.
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S CA/ P Cm al
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or
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(9)
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2.
Apply a drop of cleaning liquid (pure alcohol) to the edge of
then clean and dry it with a clean tissue,using a circular mov
Always use a clean tissue for each cleaning activity.
5.7
3.
Remove any residue particles by using a cean dry air source.
4.
Before reinserting the connectors, clean the adapter applying
cleaning liquid into its center hole and removing it immediate
clean dry air supply.
5.
Reinsert the connectors into the adapter, avoiding any physica
the ferrules with fingers or with any other surface.
Connecting the cables to the Main Unit
The site will have been configured in accordance with the site requ
location of the Remote Units (RUs) within the building complex and
optic cables associated with each RU are identified.
N ot
Do not remove fibre optic cable connector covers until required to
N ot
Do not bend the fibre optic cables beyond the recommended bend ang
ensures that the cables are not stressed or damaged in any way.
Figure shows the location of the MU cable connectors and the organ
optical fibre cables.
467
(9)
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O pendoor
swch
ti
F br
i eopt
ci
cabl
eorganiser
R F connect
or
panel
F gur
i e21.
5.7.1
R F connect
or
panel
andfibe
ropt
cicabl
eorg aniser
Connecting the fibre optic cables
WARNING
All fibre optic related work activities must only be performed
qualified and approved personnel.
5.7.1.1
Configurations
Two configurations are possible:
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•
Point-to-point
•
Point-to-multipoint.
Point-to-point mode
The MU is installed in the centre of the building. Twin fibre optic
each RU to the MU.
Point-to-multipoint mode
The main fibre optic cable contains up to 64 optical fibres. An RU
by separating the fibres from the main cable using a distribution b
5.7.1.2
Connecting the fibres between the Local Unit and the Remote Unit
WARNING
All fibre optic related work activities must only be performed by s
qualified and approved personnel.
Figure
shows the MU fibre optic cable channeling.
N ot
Pigtails are used between the Local Units (LUs) and the splice cass
splices are arranged in the splice cassette box.
In the case of RUs, pigtails are used between the RU and the splice
arranged inside the splice holder.
To connect the fibre optic cables:
1.
Locate the fibre optic cables from the RUs.
Check the following:
487
(9)
•
Each cable has an identifying label.
•
The cables are long enough for the splicing operation.
2.
Check that the splicing tools are available and arrange the sp
area.
3.
Check that every LU is correctly plugged into the MU.
4.
Starting from the LU at the top of the MU (LU 1), select the co
labelled pigtail. Remove the connector cap.
5.
Clean the optical connector and connect the pigtail to the corr
the LU.
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F gur
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D N 00203719
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Aa
rnginghe
t pigt
he
sain
itl fibreopt
cicabl
eorg aniser
6.
Arrange the pigtail in the correct cable channel in the fi
organiser. If required, cut the pigtail to the correct leng
7.
Locate the corresponding fibre from the RU. Splice the fib
pigtail.
8.
Open the splice cassette box by levering open the plastic
the top of the cassettes using a screwdriver. Shown in Fig
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F gur
i e23.
O peninghe
t spl
ci n
i gcasset
es
N ot
The splice cassette box contains eight cassettes. The box can be op
by cassette.
9.
Arrange the splice and the loose fibre into the first cassette
cassette box. Leave extra fibre, so that the cassette can be ea
N ot
Each cassette holds the splices for one LU. For each LU there are u
splices.
10. Repeat steps 4 to 9 for the remaining pigtails and the fibres
Figure
507
(9)
provides an example of how the fibres are arranged.
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R x 1R x 2
R x 3R x 4
PSU1
PSU2
LU1
Areaofcoverage1
Tx 1Tx 2
Tx 3Tx 4
L U2
L U3
Areaofcoverage2
L U4
L U5
Areaofcoverage3
U pl
ik
L U6
D ow n
i kl
L U7
Areaofcoverage4
L U8
Cont
rl nti
F br
i eopt
ci
pigt
sail
S wch
tiM xirat
R ear
viewfrombackofL ocal
Us(d
ine
tiofInLe)ti
Backpl
at
ofM U
8x Casset
est
LU1
LU2
LU3
LU4
LU5
S pl
ce
i Casset
eBox
LU6
LU7
LU8
F gur
i e24.
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Connect
on
i of
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t opt
cal
ifibe
rcabl
es
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5.8
Installing the RUs
5.8.1
Pre-installation actions
Prior to installing the RUs, it is important that the site has been
sufficiently to accommodate the equipment. Particular attention sho
to the following:
5.8.2
•
Fibre optic cable lengths and type. The cables should be of a
weight, suitable bend radius and capable of withstanding tensio
installation. The length of the cables will be determined by t
coverage attainable by the strategic location of the RUs within
complex.
•
Fibre optic cable terminations. These can be supplied suitably
(cable lengths need to be known in this case) or cables can be
terminations and then, by cable splicing, short cables provide
connectors can be attached.
•
The fibre optic cable connectors used must be angle-polished t
connectors. Fusion splices to connect fibres are also suitable
•
RU locations. The most efficient manner for locating RUs is th
minimum number of RUs for optimum cell coverage. The position
RUs must ensure the maintenance of their operating temperature
•
Power supply availability.
•
All cables must be clearly labelled.
•
The system configuration must be adequately documented.
RU IP41 Installation
Figure , shows the external interfaces of the RU.
527
(9)
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TopView
A Cm ains
O cal
pt
IN
O cal
pt
OUT
E xern
tAl
alarm
Conneor
ct
x( 2)
R F P ort
x( 2)
Fo
rVntew
D N 00203719
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R em ot
eUR
(nti U )
Figure
shows a typical installation configuration within a bu
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(9)
Inst
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An
en
tna
RUs
M obi
el
P hone
BTS
RU
M ainU nti
F bi er
O cal
pt
Cabl
es
F gur
i e26.
N okiaeIn
ti l y em
st config uron
i twhitniabui
dn
il gcom pl
exyt(pical
The MU and the RUs do not have to be co-located in the same buildin
shows a typical example of this type of installation configuration
547
(9)
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A enna
nt
M ainU nti
BTS
RUs
M obi
el
P hone
F ber
O cpt
i al
Cabl
es
RU
Bui
dn
ilg
Bui
dn
ilgCom pl
ex
F bi er
opt
cal
cabl
educt
ig
N ot
e: M ax m
i um dance
st
i bet
w eenM ainUand
nit R em ot
eUsi1.5nkm
ti
F gur
i e27.
M ainUand
nti R U sn
ed
ial
st
ln
idfiferebui
ntdn
li gs.
Installing the RU IP41, mounting rack and antennas:
N ot
It is most important that the documentation showing the layout
cable identification is consulted at all times.
1.
D N 00203719
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Locate the holes drilled for the mounting of the RU or loc
pole.
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(9)
Inst
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F gur
i e28.
2.
567
(9)
R em ot
eUm
nti oun
i gtarck
Remove the four M3 x 20 mm screws (3) holding the mounting rack
cover in place and remove the cable cover.
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I(nsd
ieS pl
cer
i Box )
M 3x 10m m
M 6x 20m m
M 3x 20m m
M 3x 8m m
F gur
i e29.
R em ot
eUm
nti ount
iga
r ckandm ount
igaccessores
3.
Fix the mounting rack to the wall at the designated positi
M6 x 20 mm Fisher screws
4.
Open the splice tray cover and fix the splice holder using
screws (2).
F gur
i e30.
5.
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der
Arrange the optical splices in the splice holder and close
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6.
Fix the Remote Unit into the mounting rack using the five M3 x
screws provided.
7.
Connect the antenna cable between the antenna and the RU. Up t
antennas can be connected to the RU. Ensure that the antenna c
neatly routed and secured.
N ot
If only one antenna is connected, use a 50 ohm termination for the u
connector.
N ot
Do not over-tighten the connectors. If N-type connectors are used,
hand is sufficient.
8.
Connect the FO cables (uplink and downlink) to the RU.
9.
Connect the power cable to the RU.
10. Screw the mounting rack cable cover in place, using the four M3
(3) provided.
5.8.3
RU IP53 Installation
Installing the RU IP53, mounting rack, mounting rack cover and
antennas
N ot
It is most important that the documentation showing the layout of t
cable identification is consulted at all times.
1.
587
(9)
Locate the holes drilled for the mounting of the RU or locate t
pole.
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F gur
i e31.
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nti ount
iga
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(9)
Inst
on
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I(nsd
ieS pl
cer
i Box )
M 3x 10m m
M 6x 20m m
M 3x 20m m
M 3x 8m m
F gur
i e32.
607
(9)
R em ot
eUm
nti oun
i gtarckandm ount
igaccessores
2.
Remove the cover of the mounting rack.
3.
Fix the mounting rack to the wall at designated position using
x 40 mm Fisher screws provided.
4.
Open the splice tray cover and fix the splice holder.
5.
Arrange the optical splices in the splice holder and close the
6.
Fix the RU into the mounting rack using the five M3 x 8 mm scr
provided.
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7.
Connect the antenna cable between the antenna and the RU.
antennas can be connected to the RU. Ensure that the anten
neatly routed and secured.
N ot
If only one antenna is connected, use a 50 ohm termination for
connector.
N ot
Do not over-tighten the connectors. If N-type connectors are u
hand is sufficient.
8.
Connect the FO cables (uplink and downlink) to the RU.
9.
Connect the power cable to the RU.
10. Screw the mounting rack in place, using the four M3 x 20 m
11. Insert the enclosure cover by sliding it downwards from to
backplate along the bars on both sides of the backplate.
12. Secure the cover to the wall using one M6 x 40 Fisher scre
5.8.4
RU IP64 Installation
Installing the RU IP64
N ot
It is most important that the documentation showing the layout
cable identification is consulted at all times.
D N 00203719
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1.
Locate the holes drilled for the mounting of the RU or loc
pole.
2.
Remove the ten M5 x 16 screws from front of the RU cover th
cover to the enclosure and open the cover.
3.
Fix the enclosure backplate to the wall at designated posit
M6 x 40 mm Fisher screws provided.
4.
Open the splice tray cover and fix the splice holder.
5.
Draw the optic cables very carefully into the enclosure th
devoted to them.
6.
Arrange the optical splices in the splice holder and close
7.
Connect the FO cables (uplink and downlink) to the RU.
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Inst
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8.
Connect the antenna cable between the antenna and the RU. Up t
antennas can be connected to the RU. Ensure that the antenna c
neatly routed and secured.
N ot
If only one antenna is connected, use a 50 ohm termination for the u
connector.
N ot
Do not over-tighten the connectors. If N-type connectors are used,
hand is sufficient.
9.
Connect the power cable to the RU.
10. Close the enclosure cover and secure it to the backplate using
screws provided.
627
(9)
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5.9
Connecting the RF cables
To connect the RF jumper cables
N ot
The RF connectors on the MU connector panel are numbered (1-8)
N ot
Do not connect the RF jumper cables to the BTSs until required
Inlite System commissioning phase. For more information,
Nokia InLite:refer
Commissioning
1.
Obtain the appropriate number of RF jumper cables (eight ma
their transportation package. The connectors have angled c
type).
2.
Connect the RF jumper cable to the MU and connect it to th
RF connector on the RF panel. Take care not to over bend th
tighten the connector.
3.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the remaining RF jumper cables.
Figure
M ainU nit
R F connect
or
panel
shows two RF cables connected to the RF panel
To/from
BT S
R Fum
j per
cabl
F gur
i e33.
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esconnect
ed
he
ottM ainU nti
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5.10
Connecting the power
More information on the power connections
Nokia
is InLite:
provided in
Requirements for Installation and
. For
Operation
more information on the power
cable requirements,Nokia
referInLite:
to
Product Description
5.10.1
Remote Unit
The RU can be supplied by a central power supply (-48 VDC) or a loc
(110 VAC or 220 VAC). Connect or switch on the power to the RUs.
5.10.2
Main Unit
The Main Unit has a fixed power cable for 110 VAC or 220 VAC power
The appropriate plug should be connected. For more information abou
the power supply cable, refer to the
InLite
NokiaProduct
document
Description.
Switch the Main Unit power on.
5.11
Connecting the local management PC
5.11.1
Connecting the PC
To connect the PC and start the Supervisor Software
1.
Connect the LMP cable to the LMP connector of the Main Unit and
laptop PC.
2.
Start the PC and the Supervisor Software.
N ot
For more information about the Supervisor software, refer to the Nok
Commissioning
5.11.2
Checking the alarm status
If the FO cable connections between the RU and MU have been made c
the only alarm which should be active when the software is started
door alarm. This alarm can be deactivated by manually operating the
alarm switch (see Figure ) the alarm should then be cancelled.
647
(9)
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If other alarms are active,
Alarmrefer
Description
to
N ot
It is possible at powerup, the BkUp alarm will be active. If t
click the BkUp button in the main window of the Supervisor soff
the BkUpwindow. The alarm should now be cancelled.
5.11.3
Recording RU and MU placing
Record the location of the MU and RUs in the Main Unit and Rem
Placing window of the Supervisor Software.
More information on the software Nokia
is provided
InLite:in
Commissioning
5.12
Labelling the fibre optic cables
Label every FO cable at the RU and LU ends.
The label at each end should provide the following information
5.13
•
Floor/building where the RU is located
•
RU number
•
Downlink or uplink.
Fitting the Main Unit cover
N ot
This procedure is carried out after the Nokia Inlite System ha
commissioned.
The assembly comprises:
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Cable cover
•
Cable cover support
•
MU cover
•
Plastic cover lock
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The main cover and cable cover are shown in Figure .
To fit the Main Unit cable cover support, cable cover and cover
667
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1.
Obtain the cable cover support and secure to the bottom right-h
the MU backplate using the M4 nut and shakeproof washer provide
cable cover support is located via a stud on the backplate.
2.
Obtain the cable cover and holding the cables such as to allow
cover to pass over them, push the cable cover back then down un
in position on the cable cover support.
3.
Lift the MU plastic cover and carefully slide it over the enclo
same time ensure that the cable cover locking pieces are align
recesses on the backplate.
4.
Ensure that no cables are trapped between the unit and the bac
5.
Press the cover in position onto the MU backplate.
6.
Push the cover down from the top and at the same time keeping
firmly pressed against the backplate, make sure that the all c
pieces are securely located in the backplate recesses.
7.
Insert the locking assembly in position as shown in Figure . U
provided, lock the plastic cover in position.
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ln
Backpl
at
P ower
Suppl
Usnti
U nti
backpl
ane
O pendoor
swch
ti
S pacefor
L ocal
Usnti
FOF
( br
i eopt
cal
i)
cabl
eorgansier
Al
armport
9-w ay
Dy' t pe
connect
or
f(em al
e)
S pacefor
Cont
rl nti
S pacefor
S wch
tiM xirat
Cover
R F conneor
ct
board
Nyt-peF
( em al
e)
T R X port
S pl
ci eCasset
et
Box
L M Pport
9-w ayD'yt pe
connect
or
( al
e)
Cabl
cover
support
Cabl
cover
F gur
i e34.
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nti andcabl
ecover
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Inst
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D N 00280774
F gur
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5.14
L ockinghe
tcover
Installation checks
To check that installation of the Nokia Inlite System has been
satisfactorily completed:
Check the following:
687
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1.
The RUs were installed in accordance with this document.
2.
The MU was installed in accordance with this document.
3.
The fibre optic cables have been correctly installed.
4.
All FO cables have been tested.
5.
There are no alarms in the LU and RU windows of the Supervisor
Software.
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6.
The cables between the RUs and LUs of the MU have been con
according to this document.
7.
All fibre optic and RF cables have been correctly labelled
8.
Information for the Main Unit and Remote Unit Placing wind
recorded and entered.
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Inst
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Appendix ATechnical instructions for optic fibre installation testing
A.1
Scope
This Appendix describes the test procedure to be performed after th
of fibre optic cables.
A.2
Acronyms
Acronym
SM
Sn
i gl
eM ode
O TD R
O cal
pt
iTim eD om ain
R efl
ect
om et
er
TPA
Two-P oint
enuat
t t on
M easurem ent
M TAV
M ax m
i um Tot
al
enuat
t t on
i V al
ue
ACR
enuat
t t on
Com pl
ance
R equie
r m ent
UL
U pl
ik
D L
D ow n
i kl
RL
R et
urnL oss
Tabl
e9.
A.3
Meaning
Lofst
iacrony m s
Test activities definition
Test activities on fibre optic cabling are required in order to ver
installation procedures and relevant optical material fulfil all th
requirements and are compliant with the aims of the optical distrib
for which it is designed.
Installation tests shall check the optical system performances and
carried out following these steps:
707
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•
Test Measurements
•
Compliance Declarations.
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lsn
itg
Test measurements results are required for fibre optic attenua
evaluation; for any other specification, the Subcontractor has
declaration of compliance referring to each technical constrai
Section 5 of this Appendix.
A.4
Installation Test Measurements
This section describes the optical tests to be carried out duri
verify the compliance of the system with the technical require
Section 5 of this Appendix.
The Subcontractor has to perform measurements on 100% of fibre
in the system.
The optical signal at 3rd window (1550nm) has to be assumed as
value for each measurement to be performed:
•
Optical Attenuation Evaluation
•
Optical Length Evaluation
•
Back-reflected Power Diagram.
Section 6 of this Appendix shows a measurement report model bo
attenuation and length evaluation; a copy of back-reflection d
included in the installation test documentation.
The technique used is the Two-Point Attenuation measurement (T
as illustrated in Figure .
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Inst
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O TD R
T1
T3
G2
G1
Term n
ion
at
S pl
ces
T2
G4
F gur
i e36.
G3
Inst
on
at
iest
al
ln
itgofopt
cal
ifibe
rusingO cal
pt
iTim eD om ain
R efl
ect
om et
er
( TD R )
A.4.1 Optical Attenuation Measurement
The Subcontractor has to provide a report on optical attenuation me
order to guarantee that the attenuation of each fibre optic is not
value due to theoretical evaluation (MTAV) based on acceptance para
Measurements, carried out by means of OTDR using the back-reflected
technique, have to be as required for single-mode fibre. Two fibres
727
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itg
at least, called “launching fibres”) must be connected with bot
so that connector attenuation is included in the measurement r
N ot
The measurement must be performed as follows:
1.
Connect OTDR to one end of the fibre optic cable and perfo
measurement.
2.
Connect the OTDR to the other end of the fibre optic cable
measurement.
3.
Average the two measurement results to obtain the real opti
The MTAV reference value is determined basing on the following
M T A V=([ a x L +)S
n xS a)
F gur
i e37.
+C
(Ba)])
nx Cd
M T A Vform ul
Where ...
α
D N 00203719
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Represents
F br
i eopt
cispecifienuat
cat
t oie
n,
rfere
rd
he
otte
r ferencew avel
engt
h1
(550nm )
Value
dBK
/ m
L engt
hof
he
t fibreopt
ciunder
eval
uat
on
iU
( L +D L )
Km
Sn
N um ber
ofspl
ces
Sa
R eferencespl
ce
ienuat
at
t on
i provided
dB
Cn
N um ber
ofconnect
ors
Ca
R eferenceconnect
enuat
or
at
t oi n
dB
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Inst
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Tabl
e10.
M T A Vform ul
T1
T2
T3
G1
L aunching
F br
ie
L aunching
F br
ie
G2
G3
G4
M arker
M arker
F gur
i e38.
O enuat
cal
pt
iat
t oi nm easurem ent
rO
(sul
t TD R dspl
i ay )
A.4.2 Optical length measurement
Power back-reflection technique has to be assumed as the reference
computing the fibre optic length.
The Subcontractor has to carry out an end-to-end measurement report
optic length using the model shown in Section 6, which has to be in
installation test documentation.
A.4.3 Back reflected power diagram
Fibre optic attenuation has to be uniformly spread without any high
per the technical specification described in Section 5. The conditi
tested and reported by means of the back-reflected power diagram in
installation documentation.
A.4.4 Optical link check
In order to verify installation activities and tests not to cause a
between uplink and downlink, a link check by means of a visible opt
required, even if no test report must be provided by the Subcontrac
Figure shows how to connect the Optical Source and the Power Meter
perform the link check for uplink and downlink.
747
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al
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itg
V siibel
O cal
pt
S ource
V sibl
ie
O cal
pt
S ource
T3
G4
T1
G1
G2
G3
U pl
ik
Term n
io
iatn
S pl
ces
D ow nl
ik
F gur
i e39.
A.5
Connect
on
i of
he
t opt
cal
isourceandpow er
m et
er
Compliances
A declaration of compliance is required from the Subcontractor
technical specifications included in this chapter.
All the activities are supposed to be compliant with specifica
Subcontractor is responsible also for all of them, even if no t
Splices on fibre optic cables have to be carried out by means
semiautomatic devices, so that to provide efficiency of the opt
per the technical specification included in this appendix.
Installation procedures, materials and equipment must be compl
requirement concerning the adoption of the fusion splicing tec
However, a preliminary agreement with the Project Manager is n
these aspects.
Definition Attenuation Compliance Requirement is the maximum a
value due to a single component in the optical connection.
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Inst
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A.5.1 Fibre optic
Specification
F br
i eopt
ycit pe
Value
SM R
-9
(125
µm )
W avel
engt
hn
(m :)
IIw indow
1310
±10
IIIw n
i dow
1550
±10
S pecifenuat
ciat
t oi nd
(BK
/ m :)
IIw indow
0.40
IIIw n
i dow
0.22
H gi oss
hl spot
(B)
≤0.1
Tabl
e11.
F br
i eopt
cispecifico
at
i nsandval
ues
A.5.2 Splice and connector
Specification
Value
S pl
ce
i A C Rd
(em
Bti/ )
<0.2
Connect
or
A C Rd(B/
em
ti )
<0.5
Connect
or
R Ld
(B)
≥55
Tabl
e12.
S pl
ce
i andconnect
or
specificat
ons
i andval
ues
A.5.3 Measurement parameters
Time-domain impulse to perform back-reflected power technique meas
has to be chosen in connection with the fibre optic length, in orde
measurement result reliability (See Table 10).
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Specification
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Value
R efrave
ct
in
i dex [n]
1.4675
W avel
engt
hn
(m] l[)
1550
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Inst
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Tabl
e13.
A.6
787
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M easurem ent
param et
ersspecificat
ons
i andval
ues
Installation test document (example)
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F gur
i e40.
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it
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