Nokia Solutions and Networks T5BL1 Part 22 CDMA Cellular Base Station User Manual IHET5BL1 Part 3 of 3

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Automated Acceptance Test Procedures – All–inclusive TX & RX

Mar 2001 4-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Introduction

The Automated Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP) allows Cellular Field

Engineers (CFEs) to run automated acceptance tests on all equipped BTS

subsystem devices using the Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) and

supported test equipment per the current Cell Site Data File (CDF)

assignment.

The results of these tests (at the option of the operator) are written to a

file that can be printed. All tests are controlled from the LMF platform

using the GPIB interface, therefore, only recommended test equipment

supported by the LMF can be used.

This chapter describes the tests run from the GUI environment, which is

the recommended method. The GUI provides the advantages of

simplifying the LMF user interface, reducing the potential for miskeying

commmands and associated parameters, and speeding up the execution

of complex operations involving multiple command strings. If you feel

the command line interface (CLI) will provide additional insight into the

progress of ATPs and problems that could possibly be encountered, refer

to LMF CLI Commands, R15.X (68P09251A59).

Before performing any tests, use an editor to view the

“CAVEATS” section of the “readme.txt” file in the c:\wlmf

folder for any applicable information.

The ATP test is to be performed on out-of-service (OOS)

sectors only.

DO NOT substitute test equipment not supported by the

LMF.

IMPORTANT

Refer to Chapter 3 for detailed information on test set

connections for calibrating equipment, cables and other test

set components, if required.

NOTE

Customer requirements determine which ATP tests to are to be

performed, and the craftsperson selects the appropriate ATP tests to run.

The tests can be run individually or as one of the following groups:

SAll TX: TX tests verify the performance of the BTS transmit line up.

These include the GLI, MCC, BBX, and CIO cards, the LPAs and

passive components including splitters, combiners, bandpass filters,

and RF cables.

SAll RX: RX tests verify the performance of the BTS receiver line up.

These include the MPC (for starter frames), EMPC (for expansion

frames), CIO, BBX, MCC, and GLI cards and the passive components

including RX filters (starter frame only), and RF cables.

. . . continued on next page

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure – All–inclusive TX & RX – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-2

SAll TX/RX: Executes all the TX and RX tests.

SFull Optimization: Executes the TX calibration, downloads the BLO,

and executes the TX audit before running all of the TX and RX tests.

ATP Test Prerequisites

Before attempting to run any ATP tests, ensure the following have been

completed:

SBTS has been optimized and calibrated (see Chapter 3).

SLMF is logged into the BTS.

SCSMs, GLIs, BBXs, MCCs, and TSU (if the RFDS is installed) have

correct code load and data load.

SPrimary CSM, GLI, and MCCs are INS_ACT.

SBBXs are calibrated and BLOs are downloaded.

SBBXs are OOS_RAM.

STest cables are calibrated.

STest equipment is connected for ATP tests (see Figure 3-13 through

Figure 3-16 starting on page 3-50).

STest equipment has been warmed up 60 minutes and calibrated.

SGPIB is on.

Before performing the FER, be sure that all LPAs are

turned OFF (circuit breakers pulled) or that all transmitter

ports are properly terminated.

All transmit ports must be properly terminated for all ATP

tests.

Failure to observe these warnings may result in bodily

injury or equipment damage.

WARNING

TX OUT Connection

Many of the acceptance test procedures require taking

measurements at the TX OUT (BTS/RFDS) connector. At

sites without RFDS installed, all measurements will be via

the BTS TX OUT connector. At sites with RFDS installed,

all measurements will be via the RFDS directional coupler

TX OUT connector.

IMPORTANT

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure – All–inclusive TX & RX – continued

Mar 2001 4-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

ATP Test Procedure

There are three different ATP testing options that can be performed to

completely test a BTS. Depending on your requirements, one of the

following ATP testing options should be run.

SATP Testing Option 1

–All TX/RX

SATP Testing Option 2

–All TX

–All RX

SATP Testing Option 3

–TX Mask Test

–Rho Test

–Pilot Time Offset Test

–Code Domain Power Test

–FER Test

The Full Optimization test can be run if you want the TX

path calibrated before all the TX and RX tests are run.

NOTE

If manual testing has been performed with the HP analyzer,

remove the manual control/system memory card from the

card slot and set the I/O Config to the Talk & Lstn mode

before starting the automated testing.

IMPORTANT

Follow the procedure in Table 4-1 to perform any ATP test.

The STOP button can be used to stop the testing process.

NOTE

Table 4-1: ATP Test Procedure

nStep Action

1Select the device(s) to be tested.

2From the Tests menu, select the test you want to run.

3Select the appropriate carrier(s) (carrier-bts#-sector#-carrier#) displayed in the Channels/Carrier

pick list.

NOTE

To select multiple items, hold down the <Shift> or <Ctrl> key while making the selections.

. . . continued on next page

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure – All–inclusive TX & RX – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-4

Table 4-1: ATP Test Procedure

nActionStep

4Enter the appropriate channel number in the Carrier n Channels box.

The default channel number displayed is determined by the CdmaChans[n] number in the

cbsc–n.cdf file for the BTS.

5Click on the OK button.

The status report window and a Directions pop-up are displayed.

6Follow the cable connection directions as they are displayed.

The test results are displayed in the status report window.

7Click on Save Results or Dismiss.

NOTE

If Dismiss is used, the test results will not be saved in the test report file.

TX Output Acceptance Tests: Introduction

Mar 2001 4-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Individual Acceptance Tests

The following individual tests can be used to verify the results of

specific tests.

Spectral Purity TX Mask (Primary & Redundant BBX)

This test verifies that the transmitted CDMA carrier waveform generated

on each sector meets the transmit spectral mask specification with

respect to the assigned CDF file values.

Waveform Quality (rho)

This test verifies that the transmitted Pilot channel element digital

waveform quality (rho) exceeds the minimum specified value in

ANSI–J_STD–019. “Rho” represents the correlation between actual and

perfect CDMA modulation spectrum. A rho value of 1.0000 represents

100% (or perfect correlation).

Pilot Time Offset

The Pilot Time Offset is the difference between the CDMA analyzer

measurement interval (based on the BTS system time reference) and the

incoming block of transmitted data from the BTS (Pilot only, Pilot

Gain = 262, PN Offset = 0).

Code Domain Power (Primary & Redundant BBX)

This test verifies the code domain power levels, which have been set for

all ODD numbered Walsh channels, using the OCNS command. This is

done by verifying that the ratio of PILOT divided by OCNS is equal to

10.2 $ 2 dB, and, that the noise floor of all EVEN numbered “OFF”

Walsh channels measures v –27 dB (with respect to total CDMA

channel power).

Frame Error Rate

The Frame Error Rate (FER) test verifies RX operation of the entire

CDMA Reverse Link using all equipped MCCs assigned to all

respective sector/antennas. This test verifies the BTS sensitivity on all

traffic channel elements currently configured on all equipped MCCs at

an RF input level of –119 dBm (or –116 dBm if using TMPC).

TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-6

Tx Mask Test

This test verifies the spectral purity of each BBX carrier keyed up at a

specific frequency, per the current CDF file assignment. All tests are

performed using the external calibrated test set, controlled by the same

command. All measurements are via the appropriate TX OUT

(BTS/RFDS) connector.

The Pilot Gain is set to 541 for each antenna, and all channel elements

from the MCCs are forward-link disabled. The BBX is keyed up, using

both bbxlvl and bay level offsets, to generate a CDMA carrier (with pilot

channel element only). BBX power output is set to obtain +40 dBm as

measured at the TX OUT connector (on either the BTS or RFDS

directional coupler).

TX output power is set to +40 dBm by setting BTS power

level to +33.5 dBm to compensate for 6.5 dB increase from

pilot gain set to 541.

NOTE

The calibrated communications test set measures and returns the

attenuation level of all spurious and IM products in a 30 kHz resolution

bandwidth. With respect to the mean power of the CDMA channel

measured in a 1.23 MHz bandwidth in dB, verify that results meet

system tolerances at the following test points:

S1.7/1.9 GHz:

–at least –45 dB @ + 900 kHz from center frequency

–at least –45 dB @ – 900 kHz from center frequency

S800 MHz:

–at least –45 dB @ + 750 kHz from center frequency

–at least –45 dB @ – 750 kHz from center frequency

–at least –60 dB @ – 1980 kHz from center frequency

The BBX then de-keys, and, if selected, the MCC is re-configured to

assign the applicable redundant BBX to the current TX antenna path

under test. The test is then repeated.

TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test – continued

Mar 2001 4-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Figure 4-1: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display

– 900 kHz + 900 kHz

Center Frequency

Reference

Attenuation level of all

spurious and IM products

with respect to the mean

power of the CDMA channel

.5 MHz Span/Div

Ampl 10 dB/Div

Mean CDMA Bandwidth

Power Reference

+750 kHz

+ 1980 kHz

– 750 kHz

– 1980 kHz

FW00282

TX Waveform Quality (rho) Acceptance Test

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-8

Rho Test

This test verifies the transmitted Pilot channel element digital waveform

quality of each BBX carrier keyed up at a specific frequency per the

current CDF file assignment. All tests are performed using the external

calibrated test set controlled by the same command. All measurements

are via the appropriate TX OUT (BTS/RFDS) connector.

The Pilot Gain is set to 262 for each antenna, and all channel elements

from the MCCs are forward link disabled. The BBX is keyed up using

both bbxlvl and bay level offsets, to generate a CDMA carrier (with pilot

channel element only, Walsh code 0). BBX power output is set to

40 dBm as measured at the TX OUT connector (on either the BTS or

RFDS directional coupler).

The calibrated communications test set measures and returns the Pilot

channel element digital waveform quality (rho) in dB, verifying that the

result meets system tolerances:

SWaveform quality (rho) should be > 0.912 (–0.4 dB).

The BBX then de-keys and, if selected, the MCC is re-configured to

assign the applicable redundant BBX to the current TX antenna path

under test. The test is then be repeated.

TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test

Mar 2001 4-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Pilot Offset Acceptance Test

This test verifies the transmitted Pilot channel element Pilot Time Offset

of each BBX carrier keyed up at a specific frequency per the current

CDF file assignment. All tests are performed using the external

calibrated test set controlled by the same command. All measurements

are via the appropriate TX OUT (BTS/RFDS) connector.

The Pilot Gain is set to 262 for each antenna, and all TCH elements from

the MCCs are forward link disabled. The BBX is keyed up, using both

bbxlvl and bay level offsets, to generate a CDMA carrier (with pilot

channel element only, Walsh code 0). BBX power output is set to

40 dBm as measured at the TX OUT connector (on either the BTS or

RFDS directional coupler).

The calibrated communications test set measures and returns the Pilot

Time Offset in µs, verifying results meet system tolerances:

SPilot Time Offset should be within < 3 µs of the target PT

Offset (0 µs).

The BBX then de-keys, and if selected, the MCC is re-configured to

assign the applicable redundant BBX to the current TX antenna path

under test. The test is then repeated.

TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-10

Code Domain Power Test

This test verifies the Code Domain Power/Noise of each BBX carrier

keyed up at a specific frequency per the current CDF file assignment.

All tests are performed using the external calibrated test set controlled by

the same command. All measurements are via the appropriate TX OUT

(BTS/RFDS) connector.

For each sector/antenna under test, the Pilot Gain is set to 262. All MCC

channel elements under test are configured to generate Orthogonal

Channel Noise Source (OCNS) on different odd Walsh codes and to be

assigned a full–rate gain of 81. The maximum number of MCC/CEs to

be tested an any one time is 32 (32 odd Walsh codes). If more than 32

CEs exist, then multiple sets of measurements are made; so all channel

elements are verified on all sectors.

BBX power output is set to 40 dBm as measured at the TX OUT

connector (on either the BTS or RFDS directional coupler).

You verify the code domain power levels, which have been set for all

ODD numbered Walsh channels, using the OCNS command. This is

done by verifying that Pilot Power (dBm) minus OCNS Power (dBm) is

equal to 10.2 + 2 dB and that the noise floor of all “OFF” Walsh channels

measures < –27 dB (with respect to total CDMA channel power).

The BBX then de-keys and, if selected, the MCC is re-configured to

assign the applicable redundant BBX to the current TX antenna path

under test. The test is then repeated. Upon completion of the test, OCNS

is disabled on the specified MCC/CE.

TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test – continued

Mar 2001 4-11

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Figure 4-2: Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Levels

Pilot Channel

Active channels

PILOT LEVEL

MAX OCNS SPEC.

MIN OCNS SPEC.

MAXIMUM NOISE FLOOR:

< –27 dB SPEC.

Inactive channels

Walsh 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ... 64

MAX OCNS

CHANNEL

MIN OCNS

CHANNEL

8.2 dB 12.2 dB

MAX NOISE

FLOOR

Pilot Channel

Active channels

PILOT LEVEL

MAX OCNS SPEC.

MIN OCNS SPEC.

MAXIMUM NOISE FLOOR:

< –27 dB

Inactive channels

Walsh 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ... 64

FAILURE – DOES NOT

MEET MIN OCNS SPEC.

FAILURE – EXCEEDS

MAX OCNS SPEC. 8.2 dB 12.2 dB

FAILURE – EXCEEDS MAX

NOISE FLOOR SPEC.

Showing all OCNS Passing

Indicating Failures FW00283

RX Frame Error Rate (FER) Acceptance Test

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-12

FER Test

This test verifies the BTS FER on all traffic channel elements currently

configured on all equipped MCCs (full rate at 1% FER) at an RF input

level of –119 dBm [or –116 dBm if using Tower Top

Amplifier (TMPC)]. All tests are performed using the external calibrated

test set as the signal source controlled by the same command. All

measurements are via the LMF.

The Pilot Gain is set to 262 for each TX antenna, and all channel

elements from the MCCs are forward-link disabled. The BBX is keyed

up, using only bbxlvl level offsets, to generate a CDMA carrier (with

pilot channel element only). BBX power output is set to –20 dBm as

measured at the TX OUT connector (on either the BTS or RFDS

directional coupler). The BBX must be keyed to enable the RX receive

circuitry.

The LMF prompts the MCC/CE under test to measure all zero longcode

and provide the FER report on the selected active MCC on the reverse

link for both the main and diversity RX antenna paths, verifying that

results meet the following specification:

SFER returned less than 1% and total frames measured is 1500

All MCC/CEs selected are tested on the specified RX antenna path. The

BBX then de-keys and, if selected, the MCC is re-configured to assign

the applicable redundant BBX to the current RX antenna paths under

test. The test is then repeated.

Generate an ATP Report

Mar 2001 4-13

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Background

Each time an ATP test is run, an ATP report is updated to include the

results of the most recent ATP tests if the Save Results button is used to

close the status report window. The ATP report is not updated if the

status reports window is closed using the Dismiss button.

ATP Report

Each time an ATP test is run, a separate report is created for each BTS

and includes the following for each test:

STest name

SBBX number

SChannel number

SCarrier number

SSector number

SUpper test limit

SLower test limit

STest result

SPASS or FAIL

SDescription information (if applicable)

STime stamp

SDetails/Warning information (if applicable)

The report can be printed if the LMF computer is connected to a printer.

Follow the procedure in the Table 4-2 to view and/or print the ATP

report for a BTS.

Table 4-2: Generating an ATP Report

nStep Action

1Click on the Login tab (if not in the forefront).

2Select the desired BTS from the available Base Station pick list.

3Click on the Report button.

4Click on a column heading to sort the report.

5–If not desiring a printable file copy, click on the Dismiss button.

–If requiring a printable file copy, select the desired file type in the picklist and click on the

Save button.

Generate an ATP Report – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

4-14

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Chapter 5: Prepare to Leave the Site

Table of Contents

Prepare to Leave the Site 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

External Test Equipment Removal 5-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reset All Devices 5-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Site Span Configuration Verification 5-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Set BTS Site Span Configuration 5-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Updating CBSC LMF Files 5-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LMF Removal 5-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Re–connect BTS T1 Spans and Integrated Frame Modem 5-8. . . . . . . . . .

Re–establish OMC–R Control/ Verifying T1/E1 5-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Prepare to Leave the Site

Mar 2001 5-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

External Test Equipment

Removal

Perform the procedure in Table 5-1 to disconnect the test equipment and

configure the BTS for active service.

Table 5-1: External Test Equipment Removal

Step Action

1Disconnect all external test equipment from all TX and RX connectors on the top of the frame.

2Reconnect and visually inspect all TX and RX antenna feed lines at the top of the frame.

Verify that all sector antenna feed lines are connected to the

correct ports on the frame. Crossed antenna cables will

cause system degradation of call processing.

CAUTION

Each module or device can be in any state prior to

downloading. Each module or device will be in an

OOS_RAM state after downloading has completed.

–For all LMF commands, information in italics

represents valid ranges for that command field.

–Only those fields requiring an input will be specified.

Default values for other fields will be assumed.

–For more complete command examples (including

system response details), refer to the CDMA LMF

User Guide.

NOTE

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

5-2

Reset All Devices

Reset all devices by cycling power before leaving the site. The

configuration data and code loads could be different from data and code

on the LMF. By resetting all devices, the CBSC can load the proper data

and code when the span is active again.

Follow the procedure in Table 5-2 as required to bring all processor

modules from the OOS to INS mode.

Have the CBSC/MM bring up the site and enable all

devices at the BTS.

IMPORTANT

Table 5-2: Enabling Devices

nStep Action

1On the LMF, select the device(s) you wish to enable.

NOTE

The MGLI and CSM must be INS before an MCC can be put INS.

2Click on Device from the menu bar.

3Click on Enable from the Device menu.

A status report window is displayed.

NOTE

If a BBX2 is selected, a Transceiver Parameters window is displayed to collect keying

information.

Do not enable the BBX2.

4 Click OK to close the Transceiver Parameters window.

A status report window displays the status of the device.

5 Click OK to close the status report window.

The selected devices that successfully change to INS change color to green.

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

Mar 2001 5-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Re–connect BTS T1 Spans

and Integrated Frame Modem

Before leaving the site, connect any T1 span TELCO connectors that

were removed to allow the LMF to control the BTS. Refer to Table 5-3

and Figure 5-1 as required.

Table 5-3: T1/E1 Span/IFM Connections

Step Action

1Connect the 50–pin TELCO cables to the BTS span I/O board 50–pin TELCO connectors.

2If used, connect the dial–up modem RS–232 serial cable to the Site I/O board RS–232 9–pin

sub D connector.

* IMPORTANT

Verify that you connect both SPAN cables (if removed previously), and the Integrated Frame

Modem (IFM) “TELCO” connector.

Figure 5-1: Site and Span I/O Boards T1 Span Connections

50–PIN TELCO

CONNECTORS

REMOVED

SPAN A CONNECTOR

(TELCO) INTERFACE

TO SPAN LINES

SPAN B CONNECTOR

(TELCO) INTERFACE

TO SPAN LINES

TOP of Frame

(Site I/O and Span I/O boards)

RS–232 9–PIN SUB D

CONNECTOR SERIAL

PORT FOR EXTERNAL

DIAL UP MODEM

CONNECTION (IF USED)

FW00299

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

5-4

BTS Site Span Configuration

Verification

Perform the procedure in Table 5-4 to verify the current Span Framing

Format and Line Build Out (LBO) parameters. ALL MGLI2/SGLI2

boards in all C–CCP shelves that terminate a T1/E1 span should be

verified.

Table 5-4: BTS Span Parameter Configuration

Step Action

1Connect a serial cable from the LMF COM1 port (via null modem board) to the front panel of the

MGLI2 MMI port (see Figure 5-2).

2Start an MMI communication session with CSM–1 by using the Windows desktop shortcut icon (see

Table 3-5 on page 3-11).

NOTE

The LMF program must not be running when a Hyperterminal session is started if COM1 is being

used for the MMI session.

3Enter the following MMI command to display the current MGLI2/SGLI2 framing format and line

code configuration (in bold type):

span view <cr>

Observe a display similar to the options shown below:

COMMAND ACCEPTED: span view

The parameter in NVM is set to T1_2.

The frame format in flash is set to use T1_2.

Equalization:

Span A – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

Span B – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

Span C – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

SDD f lt (0 131 f t f T1/J1 120 Oh f E1)

Span D – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

Span E – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

Span F – Default (0–131 feet for T1/J1, 120 Ohm for E1)

Linkspeed: Default (56K for T1 D4 AMI, 64K otherwise)

Currently, the link is running at the default rate

The actual rate is 0

NOTE

Defaults for span equalization are 0–131 feet for T1/J1 spans and 120 Ohm for E1.

Default linkspeed is 56K for T1 D4 AMI spans and 64K for all other types.

There is no need to change from defaults unless the OMC–R/CBSC span configuration requires it.

If the current MGLI2/SGLI2 framing format and line code configuration does not display the correct

choice, proceed to Table 5-5.

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

Mar 2001 5-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table 5-4: BTS Span Parameter Configuration

Step Action

4Repeat steps 1 through 3 for all remaining GLIs.

5Exit the GLI MMI session and HyperTerminal connection by selecting File from the connection

window menu bar, and then Exit from the dropdown menu.

FW00344

9–PIN TO 9– PIN

RS–232 CABLE

NULL MODEM BOARD

(PART# 8484877P01)

RS–232 CABLE

FROM LMF COM1

PORT

MMI SERIAL PORT

GLI BOARD

Figure 5-2: MGLI2/SGLI2 MMI Port Connection

Set BTS Site Span

Configuration

Perform the procedure in Table 5-5 to configure the Span Framing

Format and Line Build Out (LBO) parameters. ALL MGLI2/SGLI2

boards in all C–CCP shelves that terminate a T1/E1 span must be

configured.

Perform the following procedure ONLY if span

configurations loaded in the MGLI2/GLI2s do not match

those in the OMCR/CBSC data base, AND ONLY when the

exact configuration data is available. Loading incorrect

span configuration data will render the site inoperable.

IMPORTANT

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

5-6

Table 5-5: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration

Step Action

1If not already done, connect a serial cable from the LMF COM1 port (via null modem board) to the

front panel of the MGLI2 MMI port (see Figure 5-2).

2Start an MMI communication session with CSM–1 by using the Windows desktop shortcut icon (see

Table 3-5 on page 3-11).

NOTE

The LMF program must not be running when a Hyperterminal session is started if COM1 is being

used for the MMI session.

3If required only, enter the following MMI command for each span line to set the BTS span parameters

to match that of the physical spans a – f run to the site:

span_config <option#1> <option#2> <option#3> <option#4> <option#5>

option#1 = the span to change (a – f)

option#2 = the span type (0 – 8):

0 – E1_1 (HDB3, CCS, CRC–4)

1 – E1_2 (HDB3, CCS)

2 – E1_3 (HDB3, CAS, CRC–4, TS16)

3 – E1_4 (HDB3, CAS, TS16)

4 – T1_1 (AMI, DS1 AT&T D4, without ZCS, 3 to 1 packing, Group 0 unusable)

5 – T1_2 (B8ZS, DS1 AT&T ESF, 4 to 1 packing, 64K link)

6 – J1_1 (B8ZS, J1 AT&T ESF, Japan CRC6, 4 to 1 packing)

7 – J1_2 (B8ZS, J1 AT&T ESF, US CRC6, 4 to 1 packing)

8 – T1_3 (AMI, DS1 AT&T D4, with ZCS, 3 to 1 packing, Group 0 unusable)

option#3 = the link speed (56 or 64) Kbps

option#4 = the span equalization (0 – 7):

0 – T1_6 (T1,J1:long haul)

1 – T1_4 (T1,J1:393–524 feet)

2 – T1_4 (T1,J1:131–262 feet)

3 – E1_75 (E1:75 Ohm)

4 – T1_4 (T1,J1:0–131 feet)

5 – T1_4 (T1,J1:524–655 feet)

6 – T1_4 (T1,J1:262–393 feet)

7 – E1_120 (E1:120 Ohm)

option#5 = the slot that has LAPD channel (0 – 31)

Example for setting span configuration to E1_2, 64 Kbps, E1_120–Ohm, LAPD channel 1:

span_config a 1 64 7 1

span_config f 1 64 7 1

Example for setting span configuration to T1_2, 64 Kbps, T1_4 (0–131 feet), LAPD channel 0:

span_config a 5 64 4 0

span_config f 5 64 4 0

. . . continued on next page

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

Mar 2001 5-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table 5-5: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

Make sure that spans a – f are set to the same span type and link speed. The equalization may be

different for each individual span.

After executing the span_config command, the affected MGLI2/SGLI2 board MUST be reset and

re–loaded for changes to take effect.

Although defaults are shown, always consult site specific documentation for span type and rate used at

the site.

4Press the RESET button on the GLI2 for changes to take effect.

5This completes the site specific BTS Span setup for this GLI. Move the MMI cable to the next SGLI2

and repeat steps 1 and 4 for ALL MGLI2/SGLI2 boards.

6Terminate the Hyperterm session and disconnect the LMF from the MGLI/SGLI.

Updating CBSC LMF Files

Updated calibration (CAL) file information must be moved from the

LMF Windows environment back to the CBSC, which resides in a Unix

environment. The procedures that follow detail how to move files from

one environment to the other.

Backup CAL Data to a Diskette

The BLO calibration files should be backed up to a diskette (per BTS).

Follow the procedure in Table 5-6 to copy CAL files from a CDMA

LMF computer to a diskette.

Table 5-6: Backup CAL Data to a Diskette

nStep Action

1Insert a diskette into the LMF A drive.

NOTE

If your diskette has not been formatted, format it using Windows. The diskette must be DOS

formatted before copying any files. Consult your Windows/DOS documentation or on–line help

on how to format diskettes.

2Click on the Start button and launch the Windows Explorer program from the Programs menu.

3Click on your C: drive.

4Double Click on the wlmf folder.

5Double Click on the CDMA folder.

6Click on the bts–# folder for the calibration file you want to copy.

7Drag the BTS–#.cal file to the 3–1/2 floppy (A:) icon on the top left of the screen and release the

mouse button.

8Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you have copied each file desired.

9Close the Windows Explorer program by selecting Close from the File menu option.

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

5-8

LMF Removal

DO NOT power down the LMF without performing the

procedure indicated below. Corrupted/lost data files may

result, and in some cases, the LMF may lock up.

CAUTION

Follow the procedure in Table 5-7 to terminate the LMF session and

remove the terminal.

Table 5-7: LMF Termination and Removal

nStep Action

1From the CDMA window select File>Exit.

2From the Windows Task Bar click Start>Shutdown.

Click Yes when the Shut Down Windows message appears.

3Disconnect the LMF terminal Ethernet connector from the BTS cabinet.

4Disconnect the LMF serial port, the RS-232 to GPIB interface box, and the GPIB cables as

required for equipment transport.

Copying CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC

Follow the procedure in Table 5-8 to copy CAL files from a diskette to

the CBSC.

Table 5-8: Procedures to Copy CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC

nStep Action

1Login to the CBSC on the workstation using your account name and password.

NOTE

Enter the information that appears in bold text.

2Place your diskette containing CAL file(s) in the CBSC workstation diskette drive.

3 Type eject –q and press the <Enter> key.

4 Type mount and press the <Enter> key.

Verify that floppy/no_name is displayed.

NOTE

If the eject command has been previously entered, floppy/no_name will be appended with a

number. Use the explicit floppy/no_name reference displayed.

5 Enter cd /floppy/no_name and press the <Enter> key.

6 Enter ls –lia and press the <Enter> key.

Verify that the bts–#.cal file is on the diskette.

7 Enter cd and press the <Enter> key.

. . . continued on next page

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

Mar 2001 5-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table 5-8: Procedures to Copy CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC

nActionStep

8 Enter pwd and press the <Enter> key.

Verify that you are in your home directory (/home/<name>).

9 Enter dos2unix /floppy/no_name/bts–#.cal bts–#.cal and press the <Enter> key (where # is the

BTS number).

10 Enter ls –l *.cal and press the <Enter> key.

Verify that the CAL file was successfully copied.

11 Type eject and press the <Enter> key.

12 Remove the diskette from the workstation.

Re–establish OMC–R Control/

Verifying T1/E1

After all activities at the site have been completed, and

after disconnecting the LMF, place a phone call to the

OMC–R and request the BTS be placed under control of

the OMC–R.

IMPORTANT

Prepare to Leave the Site – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

5-10

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Chapter 6: Basic Troubleshooting

Table of Contents

Basic Troubleshooting Overview 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Overview 6-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Installation 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Log into Cell-Site 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate to Power Meter 6-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Communicate to Communications Analyzer 6-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Download 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Download CODE to Any Device (card) 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Download DATA to Any Device (Card) 6-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot ENABLE Device 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Miscellaneous Errors 6-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Calibration 6-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Bay Level Offset Calibration Failure 6-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Load BLO 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calibration Audit Failure 6-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform TX Mask Measurement 6-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Rho or Pilot Time Offset Measurement 6-8. . . . . . . . . . .

Cannot Perform Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement 6-9.

Cannot Perform Carrier Measurement 6-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: Receive ATP 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Multi–FER Test Failure 6-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Problem Description 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Intermittent 19.6608 MHz Reference Clock/GPS Receiver Operation 6-11.

No GPS Reference Source 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Checksum Failure 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Bad RX Message Type 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM Reference Source Configuration Error 6-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Takes Too Long for CSM to Come INS 6-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Connector Functionality 6-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting Procedure 6-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Digital Control Problems 6-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

DC Power Problems 6-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX and RX Signal Routing Problems 6-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Module Status Indicators 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LED Status Combinations for All Modules (except

GLI2, CSM, BBX2, MCC24, MCC8E) 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DC/DC Converter LED Status Combinations 6-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CSM LED Status Combinations 6-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 LED Status Combinations 6-23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GLI2 Pushbuttons and Connectors 6-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BBX2 LED Status Combinations 6-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

MCC24/8E LED Status Combinations 6-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Shelf LED Status Combinations 6-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting – Span Control Link 6-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Span Problems (No Control Link) 6-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Basic Troubleshooting Overview

Mar 2001 6-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Overview

The information in this section addresses some of the scenarios likely to

be encountered by Cellular Field Engineering (CFE) team members.

This troubleshooting guide was created as an interim reference document

for use in the field. It provides basic “what to do if” basic

troubleshooting suggestions when the BTS equipment does not perform

per the procedure documented in the manual.

Comments are consolidated from inputs provided by CFEs in the field

and information gained form experience in Motorola labs and

classrooms.

Troubleshooting: Installation

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-2

Cannot Log into Cell-Site

Follow the procedure in Table 6-1 to troubleshoot a login failure.

Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures

nStep Action

1If MGLI2 LED is solid RED, it implies a hardware failure. Reset MGLI2 by re-seating it. If this

persists, install a known good MGLI2 card in MGLI2 slot and retry. A Red LED may also indicate

no Ethernet termination at top of frame.

2Verify that T1 is disconnected (see Table 3-1 on page 3-4).

If T1 is still connected, verify the CBSC has disabled the BTS.

3Try pinging the MGLI2 (see Table 3-6 on page 3-15).

4Verify the LMF is connected to the Primary LMF port (LAN A) in the front of the BTS (see

Table 3-2 on page 3-5).

5Verify the LMF was configured properly (see Preparing the LMF section starting on page 3–6).

6Verify the BTS-LMF cable is RG-58 [flexible black cable of less than 76 cm (2.5 feet) length].

7Verify the Ethernet ports are terminated properly (see Figure 3-4 on page 3-14).

8Verify a T-adapter is not used on the LMF side port if connected to the BTS front LMF primary

port.

9Try connecting to the I/O panel (top of frame). Use BNC T-adapters at the LMF port for this

connection.

10 Re-boot the LMF and retry.

11 Re-seat the MGLI2 and retry.

12 Verify IP addresses are configured properly.

Cannot Communicate to

Power Meter

Follow the procedure in Table 6-2 to troubleshoot a power meter

communication failure.

Table 6-2: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the Power Meter is connected to the LMF with a GPIB adapter.

2Verify the cable setup as specified in Chapter 3.

3Verify the GPIB address of the Power Meter is set to 13.

4Verify the GPIB adapter DIP switch settings are correct.

Refer to the Test Equipment setup section for details.

. . . continued on next page

Troubleshooting: Installation – continued

Mar 2001 6-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table 6-2: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure

nActionStep

5Verify the GPIB adapter is not locked up. Under normal conditions, only two green LEDs must be

‘ON’ (Power and Ready). If any other LED is continuously ‘ON’, then power-cycle the GPIB Box

and retry.

6Verify that the Com1 port is not used by another application.

7Verify that the communications analyzer is in Talk&Listen, not Control mode.

Cannot Communicate to

Communications Analyzer

Follow the procedure in Table 6-3 to troubleshoot a communications

analyzer communication failure.

Table 6-3: Troubleshooting a Communications Analyzer Communication Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the analyzer is connected to the LMF with GPIB adapter.

2Verify the cable setup.

3Verify the GPIB address is set to 18.

4Verify the GPIB adapter DIP switch settings are correct.

Refer to the Test Equipment setup section starting on page 3–34 for details.

5Verify the GPIB adapter is not locked up. Under normal conditions, only 2 green LEDs must be

‘ON’ (Power and Ready). If any other LED is continuously ‘ON’, then power-cycle the GPIB Box

and retry.

6Verify that the Com1 port is not used by another application.

7If a Hyperterm window is open for MMI, close it.

Troubleshooting: Download

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-4

Cannot Download CODE to

Any Device (card)

Follow the procedure in Table 6-4 to troubleshoot a code download

failure.

Table 6-4: Troubleshooting Code Download Failure

nStep Action

1Verify T1 is disconnected from the BTS.

2Verify the LMF can communicate with the BTS device using the Status function.

3Communication to the MGLI2 must first be established before trying to talk to any other BTS

device.

The MGLI2 must be INS_ACT state (green).

4Verify the card is physically present in the cage and powered-up.

5If the card LED is solid RED, it implies hardware failure.

Reset the card by re-seating it.

If the LED remains solid red, replace with a card from another slot & retry.

NOTE

The card can only be replaced by a card of the same type.

6Re-seat the card and try again.

7If BBX reports a failure message and is OOS_RAM, the code load was OK.

8If the download portion completes and the reset portion fails, reset the device by selecting the

device and Reset.

Cannot Download DATA to

Any Device (Card)

Perform the procedure in Table 6-5 to troubleshoot a data download

failure.

Table 6-5: Troubleshooting Data Download Failure

nStep Action

1Re-seat the card and repeat code and data load procedure.

Troubleshooting: Download – continued

Mar 2001 6-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Cannot ENABLE Device

Before a device can be enabled (placed in-service), it must be in the

OOS_RAM state (yellow) with data downloaded to the device. The color

of the device changes to green once it is enabled.

The three states that devices can be changed to are as follows:

SEnabled (green, INS)

SDisabled (yellow, OOS_RAM)

SReset (blue, OOS_ROM)

Follow the procedure in Table 6-6 to troubleshoot a device enable

failure.

Table 6-6: Troubleshooting Device Enable (INS) Failure

nStep Action

1Re-seat the card and repeat the code and data load procedure.

2If the CSM cannot be enabled, verify the CDF file has correct latitude and longitude data for cell

site location and GPS sync.

3Ensure the primary CSM is in INS_ACT state.

NOTE

MCCs will not go INS without the CSM being INS.

4Verify the 19.6608 MHz CSM clock; MCCs will not go INS otherwise.

5The BBX should not be enabled for ATP tests.

6If MCCs give “invalid or no system time”, verify the CSM is operable.

Miscellaneous Errors

Perform the procedure in Table 6-7 to troubleshoot miscellaneous

failures.

Table 6-7: Miscellaneous Failures

nStep Action

1If LPAs continue to give alarms, even after cycling power at the circuit breakers, then connect an

MMI cable to the LPA and set up a Hyperterminal connection (see Table 3-5 on page 3-11).

2 Enter ALARMS in the Hyperterminal window.

The resulting LMF display may provide an indication of the problem.

(Call Field Support for further assistance.)

Troubleshooting: Calibration

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-6

Bay Level Offset Calibration

Failure

Perform the procedure in Table 6-8 to troubleshoot a BLO calibration

failure.

Table 6-8: Troubleshooting BLO Calibration Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the Power Meter is configured correctly (see the test equipment setup section in Chapter 3)

and connection is made to the proper TX port.

2Verify the parameters in the bts–#.cdf file are set correctly for the following bands:

For 1900 MHz:

Bandclass=1; Freq_Band=16; SSType=16

For 800 MHz:

Bandclass=0; Freq_Band=8; SSType=8

For 1700 MHz:

Bandclass=4; Freq_Band=128; SSType=16

3Verify that no LPA in the sector is in alarm state (flashing red LED).

Reset the LPA by pulling the circuit breaker and, after 5 seconds, pushing back in.

4Re-calibrate the Power Meter and verify it is calibrated correctly with cal factors from the sensor

head.

5Verify the GPIB adapter is not locked up.

Under normal conditions, only two green LEDs must be ‘ON’ (Power and Ready).

If any other LED is continuously ‘ON’, power-cycle (turn power off and on) the GPIB Box and

retry.

6Verify the sensor head is functioning properly by checking it with the 1 mW (0 dBm) Power Ref

signal.

7If communication between the LMF and Power Meter is operational, the Meter display will show

“RES”.

Troubleshooting: Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 6-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Cannot Load BLO

For Load BLO failures see Table 6-7.

Calibration Audit Failure

Follow the procedure in Table 6-9 to troubleshoot a calibration audit

failure.

Table 6-9: Troubleshooting Calibration Audit Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the Power Meter is configured correctly (refer to the test equipment setup section of

Chapter 3).

2Re-calibrate the Power Meter and verify it is calibrated correctly with cal factors from the sensor

head.

3Verify that no LPA is in alarm state (rapidly flashing red LED).

Reset the LPA by pulling the circuit breaker and, after 5 seconds, pushing back in.

4Verify that no sensor head is functioning properly by checking it with the 1 mW (0 dBm) Power

Ref signal.

5After calibration, the BLO data must be re-loaded to the BBXs before auditing.

Click on the BBX(s) and select Device>Download BLO.

Re-try the audit.

6Verify the GPIB adapter is not locked up.

Under normal conditions, only two green LEDs must be “ON” (Power and Ready).

If any other LED is continuously “ON”, power-cycle (turn power off and on) the GPIB Box and

retry.

Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-8

Cannot Perform TX Mask

Measurement

Follow the procedure in Table 6-10 to troubleshoot a TX mask

measurement failure.

Table 6-10: Troubleshooting TX Mask Measurement Failure

nStep Action

1Verify that TX audit passes for the BBX(s).

2If performing manual measurement, verify analyzer setup.

3Verify that no LPA in the sector is in alarm state (flashing red LED).

Re-set the LPA by pulling the circuit breaker and, after 5 seconds, pushing it back in.

Cannot Perform Rho or Pilot

Time Offset Measurement

Follow the procedure in Table 6-11 to troubleshoot a rho or pilot time

offset measurement failure.

Table 6-11: Troubleshooting Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure

nStep Action

1Verify presence of RF signal by switching to spectrum analyzer screen.

2Verify PN offsets displayed on the analyzer is the same as the PN offset in the CDF file.

3 Re–load BBX data and repeat the test.

4If performing manual measurement, verify analyzer setup.

5Verify that no LPA in the sector is in alarm state (flashing red LED). Reset the LPA by pulling the

circuit breaker and, after 5 seconds, pushing back in.

6If Rho value is unstable and varies considerably (e.g. .95,.92,.93), this may indicate that the GPS

is still phasing (i.e., trying to reach and maintain 0 freq. error).

Go to the freq. bar in the upper right corner of the Rho meter and select Hz. Press <Shift–avg>

and enter 10, to obtain an average Rho value. This is an indication the GPS has not stabilized

before going INS and may need to be re-initialized.

Troubleshooting – Transmit ATP – continued

Mar 2001 6-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Cannot Perform Code Domain

Power and Noise Floor

Measurement

Perform the procedure in Table 6-12 to troubleshoot a code domain and

noise floor measurement failure.

Table 6-12: Troubleshooting Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement Failure

nStep Action

1Verify presence of RF signal by switching to spectrum analyzer screen.

2Verify PN offset displayed on analyzer is same as PN offset being used in the CDF file.

3Disable and re-enable MCC (one or more MCCs based on extent of failure).

Cannot Perform Carrier

Measurement

Perform the procedure in Table 6-13 to troubleshoot a carrier

measurement failure.

Table 6-13: Troubleshooting Carrier Measurement Failure

nStep Action

1Perform the test manually, using the spread CDMA signal.

2Verify High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard is warmed up (60 minutes) and properly

connected to test set-up. 6

Troubleshooting: Receive ATP

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-10

Multi–FER Test Failure

Perform the procedure in Table 6-14 to troubleshoot a Multi–FER

failure.

Table 6-14: Troubleshooting Multi-FER Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the test equipment set up is correct for an FER test.

2Verify the test equipment is locked to 19.6608 and even second clocks.

On the HP8921A test set, the yellow LED (REF UNLOCK) must be OFF.

3Verify the MCCs have been loaded with data and are INS–ACT.

4Disable and re-enable the MCC (one or more based on extent of failure).

5Disable, re-load code and data, and re-enable the MCC (one or more MCCs based on extent of

failure).

6Verify the antenna connections to frame are correct based on the directions messages.

Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist

Mar 2001 6-11

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Problem Description

Many of the Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM) board failures may

be resolved in the field before sending the boards to the factory for

repair. This section describes known CSM problems identified in field

returns, some of which are field-repairable. Check these problems before

returning suspect CSM boards.

Intermittent 19.6608 MHz

Reference Clock/GPS

Receiver Operation If having any problems with CSM board kit numbers, SGLN1145 or

SGLN4132, check the suffix with the kit number. If the kit has version

“AB”, then replace with version “BC” or higher, and return model “AB”

to the repair center.

No GPS Reference Source

Check the CSM boards for proper hardware configuration. CSM kit

SGLN1145, in Slot l, has an on-board GPS receiver; while kit

SGLN4132, in Slot 2, does not have a GPS receiver. Any incorrectly

configured board must be returned to the repair center. Do not attempt to

change hardware configuration in the field. Also, verify the GPS

antenna is not damaged and is installed per recommended guidelines.

Checksum Failure The CSM could have corrupted data in its firmware resulting in a

non-executable code. The problem is usually caused by either electrical

disturbance or interruption of data during a download. Attempt another

download with no interruptions in the data transfer. Return the CSM

board back to the repair center if the attempt to reload fails.

GPS Bad RX Message Type

This problem is believed to be caused by a later version of CSM

software (3.5 or higher) being downloaded, via LMF, followed by an

earlier version of CSM software (3.4 or lower), being downloaded from

the CBSC. Download again with CSM software code 3.5 or higher.

Return the CSM board back to the repair center if the attempt to reload

fails.

CSM Reference Source

Configuration Error This problem is caused by incorrect reference source configuration

performed in the field by software download. CSM kits SGLN1145 and

SGLN4132 must have proper reference sources configured (as shown

below) to function correctly.

CSM Kit

No. Hardware

Configuration CSM Slot

No. Reference Source

Configuration CDF Value

SGLN1145 With GPS Receiver 1Primary = Local GPS

Backup = Either LFR or HSO 0

2 or 18

SGLN4132 Without GPS Receiver 2Primary = Remote GPS

Backup = Either LFR or HSO 1

2 or 18

Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-12

Takes Too Long for CSM to

Come INS

This problem may be caused by a delay in GPS acquisition. Check the

accuracy flag status and/or current position. Refer to the GSM system

time/GPS and LFR/HSO verification section in Chapter 3. At least one

satellite should be visible and tracked for the “surveyed” mode and four

satellites should be visible and tracked for the “estimated” mode. Also,

verify correct base site position data used in “surveyed” mode.

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting

Mar 2001 6-13

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Introduction

The C–CCP backplane is a multi–layer board that interconnects all the

C–CCP modules. The complexity of this board lends itself to possible

improper diagnoses when problems occur.

Connector Functionality

The following connector overview describes the major types of

backplane connectors along with the functionality of each. This

information allows the CFE to:

SDetermine which connector(s) is associated with a specific problem

type.

SIsolate problems to a specific cable or connector.

Primary “A” and Redundant “B” Inter Shelf Bus Connectors

The 40 pin Inter Shelf Bus (ISB) connectors provide an interface bus

from the master GLI2 to all other GLI2s in the modem frame. Their

basic function is to provide clock synchronization from the master GLI2

to all other GLI2s in the frame.

The ISB also provides the following functions:

SSpan line grooming when a single span is used for multiple cages.

SMMI connection to/from the master GLI2 to cell site modem.

SInterface between GLI2s and the AMR (for reporting BTS alarms).

Span Line Connector

The span line input is an 8–pin RJ–45 connector that provides a primary

and secondary (if used) span line interface to each GLI2 in the C–CCP

shelf. The span line is used for MM/EMX switch control of the Master

GLI2 and also all the BBX traffic.

Primary “A” and Redundant “B” Reference Distribution

Module Input/Output

The Reference Distribution Module (RDM) connectors route the 3 MHz

reference signals from the CSMs to the GLI2s and all BBXs in the

backplane. The signals are used to phase lock loop all clock circuits on

the GLI2s and BBX boards to produce precise clock and signal

frequencies.

Power Input (Return A, B, and C connectors)

Provides a +27 volt or –48 volt input for use by the power supply

modules.

. . . continued on next page

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-14

Power Supply Module Interface

Each power supply module has a series of three different connectors to

provide the needed inputs/outputs to the C–CCP backplane. These

include a VCC/Ground input connector, a Harting style multiple pin

interface, and a +15 V/Analog Ground output connector. The C–CCP

Power Modules convert +27 or –48 Volts to a regulated +15, +6.5, and

+5.0 Volts to be used by the C–CCP shelf cards. In the –48 V BTS, the

LPA power modules convert –48 Volts to a regulated +27 Volts.

GLI2 Connector

This connector consists of a Harting 4SU digital connector and a

6–conductor coaxial connector for RDM distribution. The connectors

provide inputs/outputs for the GLI2s in the C–CCP backplane.

GLI2 Ethernet “A” and “B” Connections

These BNC connectors are located on the C–CCP backplane and routed

to the GLI2 board. This interface provides all the control and data

communications between the master GLI2 and the other GLI2, between

gateways, and for the LMF on the LAN.

BBX Connector

Each BBX connector consists of a Harting 2SU/1SU digital connector

and two 6–conductor coaxial connectors. These connectors provide DC,

digital, and RF inputs/outputs for the BBXs in the C–CCP backplane.

CIO Connectors

SRX RF antenna path signal inputs are routed through RX Tri–Filters

(on the I/O plate), and via coaxial cables to the two MPC modules –

the six “A” (main) signals go to one MPC; the six “B” (diversity) to

the other. The MPC outputs the low–noise–amplified signals via the

C–CCP backplane to the CIO where the signals are split and sent to

the appropriate BBX.

SA digital bus then routes the baseband signal through the BBX, to the

backplane, then on to the MCC slots.

SDigital TX antenna path signals originate at the MCCs. Each output

is routed from the MCC slot via the backplane appropriate BBX.

STX RF path signal originates from the BBX, through the backplane to

the CIO, through the CIO, and via multi-conductor coaxial cabling to

the LPAs in the LPA shelf.

C–CCP Backplane

Troubleshooting Procedure

Table 6-15 through Table 6-24 provide procedures for troubleshooting

problems that appear to be related to a defective C–CCP backplane. The

tables are broken down into possible problems and steps that should be

taken in an attempt to find the root cause.

. . . continued on next page

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

Mar 2001 6-15

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table 6-15 through Table 6-24 must be completed before

replacing ANY C–CCP backplane.

IMPORTANT

Digital Control Problems

No GLI2 Control via LMF (all GLI2s)

Follow the procedure in Table 6-15 to troubleshoot a GLI2 control via

LMF failure.

Table 6-15: No GLI2 Control via LMF (all GLI2s)

nStep Action

1Check the ethernet for proper connection, damage, shorts, or opens.

2Verify the C–CCP backplane Shelf ID DIP switch is set correctly.

3Visually check the master GLI2 connector (both board and backplane) for damage.

4Replace the master GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

No GLI2 Control through Span Line Connection (All GLI2s)

Follow the procedures in Table 6-16 and Table 6-17 to troubleshoot

GLI2 control failures.

Table 6-16: No GLI2 Control through Span Line Connection (Both GLI2s)

Step Action

1Verify the C–CCP backplane Shelf ID DIP switch is set correctly.

2Verify that the BTS and GLI2s are correctly configured in the OMCR/CBSC data base.

3Visually check the master GLI2 connector (both board and backplane) for damage.

4Replace the master GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

5Check the span line inputs from the top of the frame to the master GLI2 for proper connection and

damage.

6Check the span line configuration on the MGLI2 (see Table 5-4 on page 5-4).

Table 6-17: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over Co–located GLI2

Step Action

1Verify that the BTS and GLI2s are correctly configured in the OMCR CBSC data base.

2Check the ethernet for proper connection, damage, shorts, or opens.

3Visually check all GLI2 connectors (both board and backplane) for damage.

4Replace the remaining GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-16

No AMR Control (MGLI2 good)

Perform the procedure in Table 6-18 to troubleshoot an AMR control

failure when the MGLI control is good.

Table 6-18: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over AMR

Step Action

1Visually check the master GLI2 connector (both board and backplane) for damage.

2Replace the master GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

3Replace the AMR with a known good AMR.

No BBX Control in the Shelf – (No Control over Co–located

GLI2s)

Perform the procedure in Table 6-19 to troubleshoot a BBX control in

the shelf failure.

Table 6-19: No BBX Control in the Shelf – No Control over Co–located GLI2s

Step Action

1Visually check all GLI2 connectors (both board and backplane) for damage.

2Replace the remaining GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

3Visually check BBX connectors (both board and backplane) for damage.

4Replace the BBX with a known good BBX.

No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic

Perform the procedure in Table 6-20 to troubleshoot a span line traffic

failure.

Table 6-20: MGLI2 Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic

Step Action

1Visually check all GLI2 connectors (both board and backplane) for damage.

2Replace the remaining GLI2 with a known good GLI2.

3Visually check all span line distribution (both connectors and cables) for damage.

4If the problem seems to be limited to one BBX, replace the MGLI2 with a known good MGLI2.

5Perform the BTS Span Parameter Configuration ( see Table 5-4 on page 5-4).

6Ensure that ISB cabling is correct.

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

Mar 2001 6-17

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

No (or Missing) MCC Channel Elements

Perform the procedure in Table 6-21 to troubleshoot a channel elements

failure.

Table 6-21: No MCC Channel Elements

Step Action

1Verify CEs on a co–located MCC (MCC24 TYPE=2)

2If the problem seems to be limited to one MCC, replace the MCC with a known good MCC.

–Check connectors (both board and backplane) for damage.

3If no CEs on any MCC:

–Verify clock reference to CIO.

4Check the CDF for MCCTYPE=2 (MCC24) or MCCTYPE=0 (MCC8).

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-18

DC Power Problems

Perform the procedure in Table 6-22 to troubleshoot a DC input voltage

to power supply module failure.

Potentially lethal voltage and current levels are routed to

the BTS equipment. This test must be carried out with a

second person present, acting in a safety role. Remove all

rings, jewelry, and wrist watches prior to beginning this

test.

WARNING

No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module

Table 6-22: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module

Step Action

1Verify DC power is applied to the BTS frame.

2Verify there are no breakers tripped.

* IMPORTANT

If a breaker has tripped, remove all modules from the applicable shelf supplied by the breaker and

attempt to reset it.

–If the breaker trips again, there is probably a cable or breaker problem within the frame.

–If the breaker does not trip, there is probably a defective module or sub–assembly within the shelf.

3Verify that the C–CCP shelf breaker on the BTS frame breaker panel is functional.

4Use a voltmeter to determine if the input voltage is being routed to the C–CCP backplane by

measuring the DC voltage level on the PWR_IN cable.

–If the voltage is not present, there is probably a cable or breaker problem within the frame.

–If the voltage is present at the connector, reconnect and measure the level at the “VCC” power

feed clip on the distribution backplane.

–If the voltage is correct at the power clip, inspect the clip for damage.

5If everything appears to be correct, visually inspect the power supply module connectors.

6Replace the power supply module with a known good module.

7If steps 1 through 5 fail to indicate a problem, a C–CCP backplane failure (possibly an open trace) has

occurred.

C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting – continued

Mar 2001 6-19

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

No DC Voltage (+5, +6.5, or +15 Volts) to a Specific GLI2,

BBX, or Switchboard

Perform the procedure in Table 6-23 to troubleshoot a DC input voltage

to GLI2, BBX, or Switchboard failure.

Table 6-23: No DC Input Voltage to any C–CCP Shelf Module

Step Action

1Verify the steps in Table 6-22 have been performed.

2Inspect the defective board/module (both board and backplane) connector for damage.

3Replace suspect board/module with known good board/module.

TX and RX Signal Routing

Problems

Perform the procedure in Table 6-24 to troubleshoot TX and RX signal

routing problems.

Table 6-24: TX and RX Signal Routing Problems

Step Action

1Inspect all Harting Cable connectors and back–plane connectors for damage in all the affected board

slots.

2Perform steps in the RF path troubleshooting flowchart in this manual.

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-20

Module Status Indicators

Each of the non-passive plug-in modules has a bi-color (green & red)

LED status indicator located on the module front panel. The indicator is

labeled PWR/ALM. If both colors are turned on, the indicator is yellow.

Each plug-in module, except for the fan module, has its own alarm

(fault) detection circuitry that controls the state of the PWR/ALM LED.

The fan TACH signal of each fan module is monitored by the AMR.

Based on the status of this signal, the AMR controls the state of the

PWR/ALM LED on the fan module.

LED Status Combinations for

All Modules (except GLI2,

CSM, BBX, MCC)

PWR/ALM LED

The following list describes the states of the module status indicator.

SSolid GREEN – module operating in a normal (fault free) condition.

SSolid RED – module is operating in a fault (alarm) condition due to

electrical hardware failure.

Note that a fault (alarm) indication may or may not be due to a complete

module failure and normal service may or may not be reduced or

interrupted.

DC/DC Converter LED Status

Combinations

The PWR CNVTR has alarm (fault) detection circuitry that controls the

state of the PWR/ALM LED. This is true for both the C–CCP and LPA

power converters.

PWR/ALM LED

The following list describes the states of the bi-color LED.

SSolid GREEN – module operating in a normal (fault free) condition.

SSolid RED – module is operating in a fault (alarm) condition due to

electrical hardware problem.

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

Mar 2001 6-21

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

CSM LED Status

Combinations PWR/ALM LED

The CSMs include on-board alarm detection. Hardware and

software/firmware alarms are indicated via the front panel indicators.

After the memory tests, the CSM loads OOS–RAM code from the Flash

EPROM, if available. If not available, the OOS–ROM code is loaded

from the Flash EPROM.

SSolid GREEN – module is INS_ACT or INS_STBY no alarm.

SSolid RED – Initial power up or module is operating in a fault (alarm)

condition.

SSlowly Flashing GREEN – OOS_ROM no alarm.

SLong RED/Short GREEN – OOS_ROM alarm.

SRapidly Flashing GREEN – OOS_RAM no alarm or INS_ACT in

DUMB mode.

SShort RED/Short GREEN – OOS_RAM alarm.

SLong GREEN/Short RED – INS_ACT or INS_STBY alarm.

SOff – no DC power or on-board fuse is open.

SSolid YELLOW – After a reset, the CSMs begin to boot. During

SRAM test and Flash EPROM code check, the LED is yellow. (If

SRAM or Flash EPROM fail, the LED changes to a solid RED and

the CSM attempts to reboot.)

PWR/ALM

Indicator

FREQ

MONITOR

SYNC

MONITOR

FW00303

Figure 6-1: CSM Front Panel Indicators & Monitor Ports

. . . continued on next page

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-22

FREQ Monitor Connector

A test port provided at the CSM front panel via a BNC receptacle allows

monitoring of the 19.6608 MHz clock generated by the CSM. When

both CSM 1 and CSM 2 are in an in-service (INS) condition, the CSM 2

clock signal frequency is the same as that output by CSM 1.

The clock is a sine wave signal with a minimum amplitude of +2 dBm

(800 mVpp) into a 50 Ω load connected to this port.

SYNC Monitor Connector

A test port provided at the CSM front panel via a BNC receptacle allows

monitoring of the “Even Second Tick” reference signal generated by the

CSMs.

At this port, the reference signal is a TTL active high signal with a pulse

width of 153 nanoseconds.

MMI Connector – Only accessible behind front panel. The RS–232

MMI port connector is intended to be used primarily in the development

or factory environment, but may be used in the field for

debug/maintenance purposes.

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

Mar 2001 6-23

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

GLI2 LED Status

Combinations

The GLI2 module has indicators, controls and connectors as described

below and shown in Figure 6-2.

The operating states of the 5 LEDs are:

ACTIVE

Solid GREEN – GLI2 is active. This means that the GLI2 has shelf

control and is providing control of the digital interfaces.

Off – GLI2 is not active (i.e., Standby). The mate GLI2 should be

active.

MASTER

SSolid GREEN – GLI2 is Master (sometimes referred to as MGLI2).

SOff – GLI2 is non-master (i.e., Slave).

ALARM

SSolid RED – GLI2 is in a fault condition or in reset.

SWhile in reset transition, STATUS LED is OFF while GLI2 is

performing ROM boot (about 12 seconds for normal boot).

SWhile in reset transition, STATUS LED is ON while GLI2 is

performing RAM boot (about 4 seconds for normal boot).

SOff – No Alarm.

STATUS

SFlashing GREEN– GLI2 is in service (INS), in a stable operating

condition.

SOn – GLI2 is in OOS RAM state operating downloaded code.

SOff – GLI2 is in OOS ROM state operating boot code.

SPANS

SSolid GREEN – Span line is connected and operating.

SSolid RED – Span line is disconnected or a fault condition exists.

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-24

GLI2 Pushbuttons and

Connectors RESET Pushbutton – Depressing the RESET pushbutton causes a

partial reset of the CPU and a reset of all board devices. The GLI2 is

placed in the OOS_ROM state

MMI Connector – The RS–232MMI port connector is intended to be

used primarily in the development or factory environment but may be

used in the field for debug/maintenance purposes.

LAN Connectors (A & B) – The two 10BASE2 Ethernet circuit board

mounted BNC connectors are located on the bottom front edge of the

GLI2; one for each LAN interface, A & B. Ethernet cabling is connected

to tee connectors fastened to these BNC connectors.

Figure 6-2: GLI2 Front Panel

MMI PORT

CONNECTOR

ACTIVE LED

STATUS RESET ALARM SPANS MASTER MMI ACTIVE

STATUS LED

RESET

PUSHBUTTON

ALARM LED

SPANS LED

MASTER LED

STATUS OFF - operating normally

ON - briefly during powerĆup when the Alarm LED turns OFF.

SLOW GREEN - when the GLI2 is INS (inĆservice)

RESET

ALARM OFF - operating normally

ON - briefly during powerĆup when the Alarm LED turns OFF.

SLOW GREEN - when the GLI2 is INS (inĆservice)

SPANS

MASTER

MMI PORT

CONNECTOR

ACTIVE

LED OPERATING STATUS

All functions on the GLI2 are reset when pressing and releasing

the switch.

ON - operating normally in active card

OFF - operating normally in standby card

Shows the operating status of the redundant cards. The redundant

card toggles automatically if the active card is removed or fails

ON - active card operating normally

OFF - standby card operating normally

The pair of GLI2 cards include a redundant status. The card in the

top shelf is designated by hardware as the active card; the card in

the bottom shelf is in the standby mode.

OFF - card is powered down, in initialization, or in standby

GREEN - operating normally

YELLOW - one or more of the equipped initialized spans is receiving

a remote alarm indication signal from the far end

RED - one or more of the equipped initialized spans is in an alarm

state

An RSĆ232, serial, asynchronous communications link for use as

an MMI port. This port supports 300 baud, up to a maximum of

115,200 baud communications.

FW00225

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

Mar 2001 6-25

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

BBX LED Status

Combinations

PWR/ALM LED

The BBX module has its own alarm (fault) detection circuitry that

controls the state of the PWR/ALM LED.

The following list describes the states of the bi-color LED:

SSolid GREEN – INS_ACT no alarm

SSolid RED Red – initializing or power-up alarm

SSlowly Flashing GREEN – OOS_ROM no alarm

SLong RED/Short GREEN – OOS_ROM alarm

SRapidly Flashing GREEN – OOS_RAM no alarm

SShort RED/Short GREEN – OOS_RAM alarm

SLong GREEN/Short RED – INS_ACT alarm

MCC LED Status

Combinations

The MCC module has LED indicators and connectors as described

below (see Figure 6-3). Note that the figure does not show the

connectors as they are concealed by the removable lens.

The LED indicators and their states are as follows:

PWR/ALM LED

SRED – fault on module

ACTIVE LED

SOff – module is inactive, off-line, or not processing traffic.

SSlowly Flashing GREEN – OOS_ROM no alarm.

SRapidly Flashing Green – OOS_RAM no alarm.

SSolid GREEN – module is INS_ACT, on-line, processing traffic.

PWR/ALM and ACTIVE LEDs

SSolid RED – module is powered but is in reset or the BCP is inactive.

MMI Connectors

SThe RS–232 MMI port connector (four-pin) is intended to be used

primarily in the development or factory environment but may be used

in the field for debugging purposes.

SThe RJ–11 ethernet port connector (eight-pin) is intended to be used

primarily in the development environment but may be used in the field

for high data rate debugging purposes.

. . . continued on next page

Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-26

Figure 6-3: MCC Front Panel

PWR/ALM LED

LENS

(REMOVABLE)

ACTIVE LED

PWR/ALM ACTIVE

PWR/ALM OFF - operating normally

ON - briefly during powerĆup and during failure

ąconditions

ACTIVE

LED OPERATING STATUS

RAPIDLY BLINKING - Card is codeĆloaded but

ąnot enabled

SLOW BLINKING - Card is not codeĆloaded

ON - card is codeĆloaded and enabled

ą(INS_ACTIVE)

COLOR

GREEN

RED

RED ON - fault condition

SLOW FLASHING (alternating with green) - CHI

ąbus inactive on powerĆup

An alarm is generated in the event of a failure

FW00224

LPA Shelf LED Status

Combinations

LPA Module LED

Each LPA module contains a bi–color LED just above the MMI

connector on the front panel of the module. Interpret this LED as

follows:

SGREEN — LPA module is active and is reporting no alarms (Normal

condition).

SFlashing GREEN/RED — LPA module is active but is reporting an

low input power condition. If no BBX is keyed, this is normal and

does not constitute a failure.

Basic Troubleshooting – Span Control Link

Mar 2001 6-27

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Span Problems (No Control

Link)

Perform the procedure in Table 6-25 to troubleshoot a control link

failure.

Table 6-25: Troubleshooting Control Link Failure

nStep Action

1Verify the span settings using the span_view command on the active master GLI2 MMI port. If

these are correct, verify the edlc parameters using the show command. Any alarms conditions

indicate that the span is not operating correctly.

–Try looping back the span line from the DSX panel back to the Mobility Manager (MM) and

verify that the looped signal is good.

–Listen for control tone on appropriate timeslot from Base Site and MM.

2If no traffic channels in groomed MCCs (or in whole C–CCP shelf) can process calls, verify that

the ISB cabling is correct and that ISB A and ISB B cables are not swapped.

Basic Troubleshooting – Span Control Link – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

6-28

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix A: Data Sheets

Appendix Content

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Verification of Test Equipment Used A-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Checklist A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Preliminary Operations A-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pre–Power and Initial Power Tests A-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

General Optimization Checklist A-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GPS Receiver Operation A-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LFR Receiver Operation A-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA IM Reduction A-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPA Convergence A-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Bay Level Offset / Power Output Verification

for 3–Sector Configurations A-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Bay Level Offset / Power Output Verification

for 6–Sector Configurations A-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TX Antenna VSWR A-16. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

RX Antenna VSWR A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

AMR Verification A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Serial Number Check List A-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

C–CCP Shelf A-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

LPAs A-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Conversion Shelf (–48 V BTS Only) A-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets

Mar 2001 A-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Verification of Test Equipment

Used

Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used

Manufacturer Model Serial Number

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-2

Site Checklist

Table A-2: Site Checklist

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-Deliveries Per established procedures

-Floor Plan Verified

Inter Frame Cables:

Ethernet

Frame Ground

Power

Per procedure

Factory Data:

BBX

Test Panel

RFDS

Per procedure

-Site Temperature

-Dress Covers/Brackets

Preliminary Operations

Table A-3: Preliminary Operations

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-Shelf ID Dip Switches Per site equipage

-BBX Jumpers Verified per procedure

-Ethernet LAN verification Verified per procedure

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Pre–Power and Initial Power

Tests

Table A-4: Pre–power Checklist

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-Pre–power–up tests Verify power supply

output voltage at the top

of each BTS frame is

within specifications

Internal Cables:

ISB (all cages)

CSM (all cages)

Power (all cages)

Ethernet Connectors

LAN A ohms

LAN B ohms

LAN A shield

LAN B shield

Ethernet Boots

verified

isolated

installed

-Air Impedance Cage (single cage) installed

-Initial power–up tests Verify power supply

output voltage at the top

of each BTS frame is

within specifications:

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-4

General Optimization

Checklist

Table A-5: Pre–power Checklist

OK Parameter Specification Comments

LEDs

Frame fans

illuminated

operational

LMF to BTS Connection

Preparing the LMF

Log into the LMF PC

Create site specific BTS directory

Create master–bts–cdma directory

Download device loads

Moving/Linking files

per procedure

Ping LAN A

Ping LAN B

per procedure

Download/Enable MGLI2s

Download/Enable GLI2s

Set Site Span Configuration

Download CSMs

Download

Enable CSMs

Download/Enable MCCs

Download BBXs

Download TSU (in RFDS)

Program TSU NAM

per procedure

-Test Set Calibration per procedure

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

GPS Receiver Operation

Table A-6: GPS Receiver Operation

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-GPS Receiver Control Task State:

tracking satellites

Verify parameter

-Initial Position Accuracy: Verify Estimated

or Surveyed

-Current Position:

lat

lon

height

RECORD in ms

and cm also

convert to deg

min sec

-Current Position: satellites tracked

Estimated:

(>4) satellites tracked,(>4) satellites visible

Surveyed:

(>1) satellite tracked,(>4) satellites visible

Verify parameter

as appropriate:

-GPS Receiver Status:Current Dilution of

Precision

(PDOP or HDOP): (<30)

Verify parameter

-Current reference source:

Number: 0; Status: Good; Valid: Yes Verify parameter

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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A-6

LFR Receiver Operation

Table A-7: LFR Receiver Operation

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-Station call letters M X Y Z

assignment. as specified in site

documentation

-SN ratio is > 8 dB

-LFR Task State: 1fr

locked to station xxxx

Verify parameter

-Current reference source:

Number: 1; Status: Good; Valid: Yes

Verify parameter

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

LPA IM Reduction

Table A-8: LPA IM Reduction

Parameter Comments

CARRIER

OK LPA

#4:1 & 2:1

3–Sector 2:1

6–Sector Dual BP

3–Sector Dual BP

6–Sector

Specification

-1A C1 C1 C1 C1 No Alarms

-1B C1 C1 C1 C1 No Alarms

-1C C1 C1 C1 C1 No Alarms

-1D C1 C1 C1 C1 No Alarms

-2A C2 C2 C2 No Alarms

-2B C2 C2 C2 No Alarms

-2C C2 C2 C2 No Alarms

-2D C2 C2 C2 No Alarms

-3A C3 C1 C1 No Alarms

-3B C3 C1 C1 No Alarms

-3C C3 C1 C1 No Alarms

-3D C3 C1 C1 No Alarms

-4A C4 C2 No Alarms

-4B C4 C2 No Alarms

-4C C4 C2 No Alarms

-4D C4 C2 No Alarms

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Cx – denotes physical carriers

For applied frequency requirements, see Appendix E.

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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A-8

LPA Convergence

Table A-9: LPA Convergence

OK Parameter Specification Data

LPA # Converged

-1A Verify per procedure & upload

-1B convergence data

-1C

-1D

-2A Verify per procedure & upload

-2B convergence data

-2C

-2D

-3A Verify per procedure & upload

-3B convergence data

-3C

-3D

-4A Verify per procedure & upload

-4B convergence data

-4C

-4D

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

TX Bay Level Offset/Power

Output Verification for

3–Sector Configurations 1–Carrier

2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels

4–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels

Table A-10: TX BLO Calibration (3–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier and 4–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels)

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 1 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 2 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–4, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 3 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–5, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–6, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–10, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 4 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–11, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–12, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

. . . continued on next page

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-10

Table A-10: TX BLO Calibration (3–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier and 4–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels)

OK CommentsSpecificationParameter

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 1

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 1

BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 2

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 2

BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–4, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 3

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–5, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 3

BBX–6, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–10, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 4

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–11, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 4

BBX–12, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-11

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

2–Carrier Adjacent Channel

Table A-11: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 2–Carrier Adjacent Channels)

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 1 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (typical),

38 dB (minimum) prior to calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 2 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (typical),

38 dB (minimum) prior to calibration

BBX–8, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–9, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 1

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 1

BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 2

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–8, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

carrier 2

BBX–9, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-12

3–Carrier Adjacent Channels

4–Carrier Adjacent Channels

Table A-12: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 3 or 4–Carrier Adjacent Channels)

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 1 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 2 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–4, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 3 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–5, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–6, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–10, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–3, ANT–4 = dB

-Calibrate

carrier 4 TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (+4 dB)

prior to calibration

BBX–11, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–12, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 1

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 1

BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

. . . continued on next page

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-13

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table A-12: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 3 or 4–Carrier Adjacent Channels)

OK CommentsSpecificationParameter

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 2

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

carrier 2

BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

-BBX–4, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 3

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–5, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

carrier 3

BBX–6, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–10, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

Calibration

Audit

carrier 4

0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

post calibration

BBX–11, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

carrier 4

BBX–12, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-14

TX Bay Level Offset/Power

Output Verification for

6–Sector Configurations 1–Carrier

2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels

Table A-13: TX BLO Calibration (6–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels)

OK Parameter Specification Comments

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-Calibrate TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (typical),

BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

carrier 1 38 dB (minimum) prior to calibration BBX–4, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

-BBX–5, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–6, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-Calibrate TX Bay Level Offset = 42 dB (typical),

BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

carrier 2 38 dB (minimum) prior to calibration BBX–10, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–3, ANT–4 = dB

-BBX–11, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–12, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

. . . continued on next page

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-15

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table A-13: TX BLO Calibration (6–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels)

OK CommentsSpecificationParameter

-BBX–1, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-BBX–2, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-Calibration 0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

BBX–3, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

Audit

carrier 1 post calibration BBX–4, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

-BBX–5, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–6, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

-BBX–7, ANT–1 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–1 = dB

-BBX–8, ANT–2 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–2 = dB

-Calibration 0 dB (+0.5 dB) for gain set resolution

BBX–9, ANT–3 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–3 = dB

Audit

carrier 2 post calibration BBX–10, ANT–4 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–4 = dB

-BBX–11, ANT–5 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–5 = dB

-BBX–12, ANT–6 = dB

BBX–r, ANT–6 = dB

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

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A-16

BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests

Table A-14: BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests

OK Parameter Specification Data

-SIF: Misc. alarm tests Verify per procedure

-MGLI2 redundancy test Verify per procedure

-GLI2 redundancy test Verify per procedure

-Power supply/converter

redundancy Verify per procedure

-Misc. alarm tests Verify per procedure

-CSM, GPS, & LFR

redundancy/alarm tests Verify per procedure

-LPA redundancy test Verify per procedure

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

TX Antenna VSWR

Table A-15: TX Antenna VSWR

OK Parameter Specification Data

-VSWR –

Antenna 1 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 2 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 3 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 4 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 5 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 6 < (1.5 : 1)

Comments:________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets – continued

Mar 2001 A-17

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

RX Antenna VSWR

Table A-16: RX Antenna VSWR

OK Parameter Specification Data

-VSWR –

Antenna 1 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 2 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 3 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 4 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 5 < (1.5 : 1)

-VSWR –

Antenna 6 < (1.5 : 1)

Comments:_________________________________________________________

AMR Verification

Table A-17: AMR CDI Alarm Input Verification

OK Parameter Specification Data

Verify CDI alarm input

operation (“ALARM A”

(numbers 1 –18)

BTS Relay #XX –

Contact Alarm

Sets/Clears

Verify CDI alarm input

operation (“ALARM B”

(numbers 19 –36)

BTS Relay #XX –

Contact Alarm

Sets/Clears

Comments:_________________________________________________________

Site Serial Number Check List

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-18

Date Site

C–CCP Shelf

Site I/O A & B

C–CCP Shelf

CSM–1

CSM–2

HSO

CCD–1

CCD–2

AMR–1

AMR–2

MPC–1

MPC–2

Fans 1–3

GLI2–1

GLI2–2

BBX–1

BBX–2

BBX–3

BBX–4

BBX–5

BBX–6

BBX–7

BBX–8

BBX–9

BBX–10

BBX–11

BBX–12

BBX–r

MCC–1

MCC–2

MCC–3

MCC–4

MCC–5

MCC–6

MCC–7

MCC–8

MCC–9

. . . continued on next page

Site Serial Number Check List – continued

Mar 2001 A-19

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

MCC–1–10

MCC–11

MCC–1–12

CIO

SWITCH

PS–1

PS–2

PS–3

LPAs

LPA 1A

LPA 1B

LPA 1C

LPA 1D

LPA 2A

LPA 2B

LPA 2C

LPA 2D

LPA 3A

LPA 3B

LPA 3C

LPA 3D

LPA 4A

LPA 4B

LPA 4C

LPA 4D

Power Conversion Shelf

(–48 V BTS Only)

AMR

PS 4

PS 5

PS 6

PS 7

PS 8

PS 9

Appendix A: Site Serial Number Check List – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

A-20

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix B: PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information

Appendix Content

Appendix B: PN Offset Programming Information B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Background B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

PN Offset Usage B-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

PN Offset Programming Information

Mar 2001 B-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

PN Offset Background

All channel elements transmitted from a BTS in a particular 1.25 MHz

CDMA channel are orthonogonally spread by 1 of 64 possible Walsh

code functions; additionally, they are also spread by a quadrature pair of

PN sequences unique to each sector.

Overall, the mobile uses this to differentiate multiple signals transmitted

from the same BTS (and surrounding BTS) sectors, and to synchronize

to the next strongest sector.

The PN offset per sector is stored on the BBXs, where the corresponding

I & Q registers reside.

The PN offset values are determined on a per BTS/per sector(antenna)

basis as determined by the appropriate cdf file content. A breakdown of

this information is found in Table B-1.

PN Offset Usage

Only the 14–chip delay is currently in use. It is important to determine

the RF chip delay to be able to test the BTS functionality. This can be

done by ascertaining if the CDF file FineTxAdj value was set to “on”

when the MCC was downloaded with “image data”. The FineTxAdj

value is used to compensate for the processing delay (approximately

20 mS) in the BTS using any type of mobile meeting IS–97

specifications.

If the FineTxAdj value in the cdf file is 213 (D5 HEX), FineTxAdj has

been set for the 14 chip table.

CDF file I and Q values can be represented in DECIMAL

or HEX. If using HEX, add 0x before the HEX value. If

necessary, convert HEX values in Table B-1 to decimal

before comparing them to cdf file I & Q value assignments.

IMPORTANT

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-2

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

0 17523 23459 4473 5BA3

1 32292 32589 7E24 7F4D

2 4700 17398 125C 43F6

3 14406 26333 3846 66DD

4 14899 4011 3A33 0FAB

5 17025 2256 4281 08D0

6 14745 18651 3999 48DB

7 2783 1094 0ADF 0446

8 5832 21202 16C8 52D2

9 12407 13841 3077 3611

10 31295 31767 7A3F 7C17

11 7581 18890 1D9D 49CA

12 18523 30999 485B 7917

13 29920 22420 74E0 5794

14 25184 20168 6260 4EC8

15 26282 12354 66AA 3042

16 30623 11187 779F 2BB3

17 15540 11834 3CB4 2E3A

18 23026 10395 59F2 289B

19 20019 28035 4E33 6D83

20 4050 27399 0FD2 6B07

21 1557 22087 0615 5647

22 30262 2077 7636 081D

23 18000 13758 4650 35BE

24 20056 11778 4E58 2E02

25 12143 3543 2F6F 0DD7

26 17437 7184 441D 1C10

27 17438 2362 441E 093A

28 5102 25840 13EE 64F0

29 9302 12177 2456 2F91

30 17154 10402 4302 28A2

31 5198 1917 144E 077D

32 4606 17708 11FE 452C

33 24804 10630 60E4 2986

34 17180 6812 431C 1A9C

35 10507 14350 290B 380E

36 10157 10999 27AD 2AF7

37 23850 25003 5D2A 61AB

38 31425 2652 7AC1 0A5C

39 4075 19898 0FEB 4DBA

40 10030 2010 272E 07DA

41 16984 25936 4258 6550

42 14225 28531 3791 6F73

43 26519 11952 6797 2EB0

44 27775 31947 6C7F 7CCB

45 30100 25589 7594 63F5

46 7922 11345 1EF2 2C51

47 14199 28198 3777 6E26

48 17637 13947 44E5 367B

49 23081 8462 5A29 210E

50 5099 9595 13EB 257B

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

Mar 2001 B-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

51 32743 4670 7FE7 123E

52 7114 14672 1BCA 3950

53 7699 29415 1E13 72E7

54 19339 20610 4B8B 5082

55 28212 6479 6E34 194F

56 29587 10957 7393 2ACD

57 19715 18426 4D03 47FA

58 14901 22726 3A35 58C6

59 20160 5247 4EC0 147F

60 22249 29953 56E9 7501

61 26582 5796 67D6 16A4

62 7153 16829 1BF1 41BD

63 15127 4528 3B17 11B0

64 15274 5415 3BAA 1527

65 23149 10294 5A6D 2836

66 16340 17046 3FD4 4296

67 27052 7846 69AC 1EA6

68 13519 10762 34CF 2A0A

69 10620 13814 297C 35F6

70 15978 16854 3E6A 41D6

71 27966 795 6D3E 031B

72 12479 9774 30BF 262E

73 1536 24291 0600 5EE3

74 3199 3172 0C7F 0C64

75 4549 2229 11C5 08B5

76 17888 21283 45E0 5323

77 13117 16905 333D 4209

78 7506 7062 1D52 1B96

79 27626 7532 6BEA 1D6C

80 31109 25575 7985 63E7

81 29755 14244 743B 37A4

82 26711 28053 6857 6D95

83 20397 30408 4FAD 76C8

84 18608 5094 48B0 13E6

85 7391 16222 1CDF 3F5E

86 23168 7159 5A80 1BF7

87 23466 174 5BAA 00AE

88 15932 25530 3E3C 63BA

89 25798 2320 64C6 0910

90 28134 23113 6DE6 5A49

91 28024 23985 6D78 5DB1

92 6335 2604 18BF 0A2C

93 21508 1826 5404 0722

94 26338 30853 66E2 7885

95 17186 15699 4322 3D53

96 22462 2589 57BE 0A1D

97 3908 25000 0F44 61A8

98 25390 18163 632E 46F3

99 27891 12555 6CF3 310B

100 9620 8670 2594 21DE

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-4

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

101 6491 1290 195B 050A

102 16876 4407 41EC 1137

103 17034 1163 428A 048B

104 32405 12215 7E95 2FB7

105 27417 7253 6B19 1C55

106 8382 8978 20BE 2312

107 5624 25547 15F8 63CB

108 1424 3130 0590 0C3A

109 13034 31406 32EA 7AAE

110 15682 6222 3D42 184E

111 27101 20340 69DD 4F74

112 8521 25094 2149 6206

113 30232 23380 7618 5B54

114 6429 10926 191D 2AAE

115 27116 22821 69EC 5925

116 4238 31634 108E 7B92

117 5128 4403 1408 1133

118 14846 689 39FE 02B1

119 13024 27045 32E0 69A5

120 10625 27557 2981 6BA5

121 31724 16307 7BEC 3FB3

122 13811 22338 35F3 5742

123 24915 27550 6153 6B9E

124 1213 22096 04BD 5650

125 2290 23136 08F2 5A60

126 31551 12199 7B3F 2FA7

127 12088 1213 2F38 04BD

128 7722 936 1E2A 03A8

129 27312 6272 6AB0 1880

130 23130 32446 5A5A 7EBE

131 594 13555 0252 34F3

132 25804 8789 64CC 2255

133 31013 24821 7925 60F5

134 32585 21068 7F49 524C

135 3077 31891 0C05 7C93

136 17231 5321 434F 14C9

137 31554 551 7B42 0227

138 8764 12115 223C 2F53

139 15375 4902 3C0F 1326

140 13428 1991 3474 07C7

141 17658 14404 44FA 3844

142 13475 17982 34A3 463E

143 22095 19566 564F 4C6E

144 24805 2970 60E5 0B9A

145 4307 23055 10D3 5A0F

146 23292 15158 5AFC 3B36

147 1377 29094 0561 71A6

148 28654 653 6FEE 028D

149 6350 19155 18CE 4AD3

150 16770 23588 4182 5C24

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

Mar 2001 B-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

151 14726 10878 3986 2A7E

152 25685 31060 6455 7954

153 21356 30875 536C 789B

154 12149 11496 2F75 2CE8

155 28966 24545 7126 5FE1

156 22898 9586 5972 2572

157 1713 20984 06B1 51F8

158 30010 30389 753A 76B5

159 2365 7298 093D 1C82

160 27179 18934 6A2B 49F6

161 29740 23137 742C 5A61

162 5665 24597 1621 6015

163 23671 23301 5C77 5B05

164 1680 7764 0690 1E54

165 25861 14518 6505 38B6

166 25712 21634 6470 5482

167 19245 11546 4B2D 2D1A

168 26887 26454 6907 6756

169 30897 15938 78B1 3E42

170 11496 9050 2CE8 235A

171 1278 3103 04FE 0C1F

172 31555 758 7B43 02F6

173 29171 16528 71F3 4090

174 20472 20375 4FF8 4F97

175 5816 10208 16B8 27E0

176 30270 17698 763E 4522

177 22188 8405 56AC 20D5

178 6182 28634 1826 6FDA

179 32333 1951 7E4D 079F

180 14046 20344 36DE 4F78

181 15873 26696 3E01 6848

182 19843 3355 4D83 0D1B

183 29367 11975 72B7 2EC7

184 13352 31942 3428 7CC6

185 22977 9737 59C1 2609

186 31691 9638 7BCB 25A6

187 10637 30643 298D 77B3

188 25454 13230 636E 33AE

189 18610 22185 48B2 56A9

190 6368 2055 18E0 0807

191 7887 8767 1ECF 223F

192 7730 15852 1E32 3DEC

193 23476 16125 5BB4 3EFD

194 889 6074 0379 17BA

195 21141 31245 5295 7A0D

196 20520 15880 5028 3E08

197 21669 20371 54A5 4F93

198 15967 8666 3E5F 21DA

199 21639 816 5487 0330

200 31120 22309 7990 5725

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-6

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

201 3698 29563 0E72 737B

202 16322 13078 3FC2 3316

203 17429 10460 4415 28DC

204 21730 17590 54E2 44B6

205 17808 20277 4590 4F35

206 30068 19988 7574 4E14

207 12737 6781 31C1 1A7D

208 28241 32501 6E51 7EF5

209 20371 6024 4F93 1788

210 13829 20520 3605 5028

211 13366 31951 3436 7CCF

212 25732 26063 6484 65CF

213 19864 27203 4D98 6A43

214 5187 6614 1443 19D6

215 23219 10970 5AB3 2ADA

216 28242 5511 6E52 1587

217 6243 17119 1863 42DF

218 445 16064 01BD 3EC0

219 21346 31614 5362 7B7E

220 13256 4660 33C8 1234

221 18472 13881 4828 3639

222 25945 16819 6559 41B3

223 31051 6371 794B 18E3

224 1093 24673 0445 6061

225 5829 6055 16C5 17A7

226 31546 10009 7B3A 2719

227 29833 5957 7489 1745

228 18146 11597 46E2 2D4D

229 24813 22155 60ED 568B

230 47 15050 002F 3ACA

231 3202 16450 0C82 4042

232 21571 27899 5443 6CFB

233 7469 2016 1D2D 07E0

234 25297 17153 62D1 4301

235 8175 15849 1FEF 3DE9

236 28519 30581 6F67 7775

237 4991 3600 137F 0E10

238 7907 4097 1EE3 1001

239 17728 671 4540 029F

240 14415 20774 384F 5126

241 30976 24471 7900 5F97

242 26376 27341 6708 6ACD

243 19063 19388 4A77 4BBC

244 19160 25278 4AD8 62BE

245 3800 9505 0ED8 2521

246 8307 26143 2073 661F

247 12918 13359 3276 342F

248 19642 2154 4CBA 086A

249 24873 13747 6129 35B3

250 22071 27646 5637 6BFE

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

Mar 2001 B-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

251 13904 1056 3650 0420

252 27198 1413 6A3E 0585

253 3685 3311 0E65 0CEF

254 16820 4951 41B4 1357

255 22479 749 57CF 02ED

256 6850 6307 1AC2 18A3

257 15434 961 3C4A 03C1

258 19332 2358 4B84 0936

259 8518 28350 2146 6EBE

260 14698 31198 396A 79DE

261 21476 11467 53E4 2CCB

262 30475 8862 770B 229E

263 23984 6327 5DB0 18B7

264 1912 7443 0778 1D13

265 26735 28574 686F 6F9E

266 15705 25093 3D59 6205

267 3881 6139 0F29 17FB

268 20434 22047 4FD2 561F

269 16779 32545 418B 7F21

270 31413 7112 7AB5 1BC8

271 16860 28535 41DC 6F77

272 8322 10378 2082 288A

273 28530 15065 6F72 3AD9

274 26934 5125 6936 1405

275 18806 12528 4976 30F0

276 20216 23215 4EF8 5AAF

277 9245 20959 241D 51DF

278 8271 3568 204F 0DF0

279 18684 26453 48FC 6755

280 8220 29421 201C 72ED

281 6837 24555 1AB5 5FEB

282 9613 10779 258D 2A1B

283 31632 25260 7B90 62AC

284 27448 16084 6B38 3ED4

285 12417 26028 3081 65AC

286 30901 29852 78B5 749C

287 9366 14978 2496 3A82

288 12225 12182 2FC1 2F96

289 21458 25143 53D2 6237

290 6466 15838 1942 3DDE

291 8999 5336 2327 14D8

292 26718 21885 685E 557D

293 3230 20561 0C9E 5051

294 27961 30097 6D39 7591

295 28465 21877 6F31 5575

296 6791 23589 1A87 5C25

297 17338 26060 43BA 65CC

298 11832 9964 2E38 26EC

299 11407 25959 2C8F 6567

300 15553 3294 3CC1 0CDE

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-8

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

301 17418 30173 440A 75DD

302 14952 15515 3A68 3C9B

303 52 5371 0034 14FB

304 27254 10242 6A76 2802

305 15064 28052 3AD8 6D94

306 10942 14714 2ABE 397A

307 377 19550 0179 4C5E

308 14303 8866 37DF 22A2

309 24427 15297 5F6B 3BC1

310 26629 10898 6805 2A92

311 20011 31315 4E2B 7A53

312 16086 19475 3ED6 4C13

313 24374 1278 5F36 04FE

314 9969 11431 26F1 2CA7

315 29364 31392 72B4 7AA0

316 25560 4381 63D8 111D

317 28281 14898 6E79 3A32

318 7327 23959 1C9F 5D97

319 32449 16091 7EC1 3EDB

320 26334 9037 66DE 234D

321 14760 24162 39A8 5E62

322 15128 6383 3B18 18EF

323 29912 27183 74D8 6A2F

324 4244 16872 1094 41E8

325 8499 9072 2133 2370

326 9362 12966 2492 32A6

327 10175 28886 27BF 70D6

328 30957 25118 78ED 621E

329 12755 20424 31D3 4FC8

330 19350 6729 4B96 1A49

331 1153 20983 0481 51F7

332 29304 12372 7278 3054

333 6041 13948 1799 367C

334 21668 27547 54A4 6B9B

335 28048 8152 6D90 1FD8

336 10096 17354 2770 43CA

337 23388 17835 5B5C 45AB

338 15542 14378 3CB6 382A

339 24013 7453 5DCD 1D1D

340 2684 26317 0A7C 66CD

341 19018 5955 4A4A 1743

342 25501 10346 639D 286A

343 4489 13200 1189 3390

344 31011 30402 7923 76C2

345 29448 7311 7308 1C8F

346 25461 3082 6375 0C0A

347 11846 21398 2E46 5396

348 30331 31104 767B 7980

349 10588 24272 295C 5ED0

350 32154 27123 7D9A 69F3

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

Mar 2001 B-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

351 29572 5578 7384 15CA

352 13173 25731 3375 6483

353 10735 10662 29EF 29A6

354 224 11084 00E0 2B4C

355 12083 31098 2F33 797A

356 22822 16408 5926 4018

357 2934 6362 0B76 18DA

358 27692 2719 6C2C 0A9F

359 10205 14732 27DD 398C

360 7011 22744 1B63 58D8

361 22098 1476 5652 05C4

362 2640 8445 0A50 20FD

363 4408 21118 1138 527E

364 102 22198 0066 56B6

365 27632 22030 6BF0 560E

366 19646 10363 4CBE 287B

367 26967 25802 6957 64CA

368 32008 2496 7D08 09C0

369 7873 31288 1EC1 7A38

370 655 24248 028F 5EB8

371 25274 14327 62BA 37F7

372 16210 23154 3F52 5A72

373 11631 13394 2D6F 3452

374 8535 1806 2157 070E

375 19293 17179 4B5D 431B

376 12110 10856 2F4E 2A68

377 21538 25755 5422 649B

378 10579 15674 2953 3D3A

379 13032 7083 32E8 1BAB

380 14717 29096 397D 71A8

381 11666 3038 2D92 0BDE

382 25809 16277 64D1 3F95

383 5008 25525 1390 63B5

384 32418 20465 7EA2 4FF1

385 22175 28855 569F 70B7

386 11742 32732 2DDE 7FDC

387 22546 20373 5812 4F95

388 21413 9469 53A5 24FD

389 133 26155 0085 662B

390 4915 6957 1333 1B2D

391 8736 12214 2220 2FB6

392 1397 21479 0575 53E7

393 18024 31914 4668 7CAA

394 15532 32311 3CAC 7E37

395 26870 11276 68F6 2C0C

396 5904 20626 1710 5092

397 24341 423 5F15 01A7

398 13041 2679 32F1 0A77

399 23478 15537 5BB6 3CB1

400 1862 10818 0746 2A42

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-10

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

401 5850 23074 16DA 5A22

402 5552 20250 15B0 4F1A

403 12589 14629 312D 3925

404 23008 29175 59E0 71F7

405 27636 13943 6BF4 3677

406 17600 11072 44C0 2B40

407 17000 29492 4268 7334

408 21913 5719 5599 1657

409 30320 7347 7670 1CB3

410 28240 12156 6E50 2F7C

411 7260 25623 1C5C 6417

412 17906 27725 45F2 6C4D

413 5882 28870 16FA 70C6

414 22080 31478 5640 7AF6

415 12183 28530 2F97 6F72

416 23082 24834 5A2A 6102

417 17435 9075 441B 2373

418 18527 32265 485F 7E09

419 31902 3175 7C9E 0C67

420 18783 17434 495F 441A

421 20027 12178 4E3B 2F92

422 7982 25613 1F2E 640D

423 20587 31692 506B 7BCC

424 10004 25384 2714 6328

425 13459 18908 3493 49DC

426 13383 25816 3447 64D8

427 28930 4661 7102 1235

428 4860 31115 12FC 798B

429 13108 7691 3334 1E0B

430 24161 1311 5E61 051F

431 20067 16471 4E63 4057

432 2667 15771 0A6B 3D9B

433 13372 16112 343C 3EF0

434 28743 21062 7047 5246

435 24489 29690 5FA9 73FA

436 249 10141 00F9 279D

437 19960 19014 4DF8 4A46

438 29682 22141 73F2 567D

439 31101 11852 797D 2E4C

440 27148 26404 6A0C 6724

441 26706 30663 6852 77C7

442 5148 32524 141C 7F0C

443 4216 28644 1078 6FE4

444 5762 10228 1682 27F4

445 245 23536 00F5 5BF0

446 21882 18045 557A 467D

447 3763 25441 0EB3 6361

448 206 27066 00CE 69BA

449 28798 13740 707E 35AC

450 32402 13815 7E92 35F7

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

Mar 2001 B-11

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

451 13463 3684 3497 0E64

452 15417 23715 3C39 5CA3

453 23101 15314 5A3D 3BD2

454 14957 32469 3A6D 7ED5

455 23429 9816 5B85 2658

456 12990 4444 32BE 115C

457 12421 5664 3085 1620

458 28875 7358 70CB 1CBE

459 4009 27264 0FA9 6A80

460 1872 28128 0750 6DE0

461 15203 30168 3B63 75D8

462 30109 29971 759D 7513

463 24001 3409 5DC1 0D51

464 4862 16910 12FE 420E

465 14091 20739 370B 5103

466 6702 10191 1A2E 27CF

467 3067 12819 0BFB 3213

468 28643 19295 6FE3 4B5F

469 21379 10072 5383 2758

470 20276 15191 4F34 3B57

471 25337 27748 62F9 6C64

472 19683 720 4CE3 02D0

473 10147 29799 27A3 7467

474 16791 27640 4197 6BF8

475 17359 263 43CF 0107

476 13248 24734 33C0 609E

477 22740 16615 58D4 40E7

478 13095 20378 3327 4F9A

479 10345 25116 2869 621C

480 30342 19669 7686 4CD5

481 27866 14656 6CDA 3940

482 9559 27151 2557 6A0F

483 8808 28728 2268 7038

484 12744 25092 31C8 6204

485 11618 22601 2D62 5849

486 27162 2471 6A1A 09A7

487 17899 25309 45EB 62DD

488 29745 15358 7431 3BFE

489 31892 17739 7C94 454B

490 23964 12643 5D9C 3163

491 23562 32730 5C0A 7FDA

492 2964 19122 0B94 4AB2

493 18208 16870 4720 41E6

494 15028 10787 3AB4 2A23

495 21901 18400 558D 47E0

496 24566 20295 5FF6 4F47

497 18994 1937 4A32 0791

498 13608 17963 3528 462B

499 27492 7438 6B64 1D0E

500 11706 12938 2DBA 328A

. . . continued on next page

PN Offset Programming Information – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

B-12

Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn

14–Chip Delay

Pilot I Q I Q

PN (Dec.) (Hex.)

501 14301 19272 37DD 4B48

502 23380 29989 5B54 7525

503 11338 8526 2C4A 214E

504 2995 18139 0BB3 46DB

505 23390 3247 5B5E 0CAF

506 14473 28919 3889 70F7

507 6530 7292 1982 1C7C

508 20452 20740 4FE4 5104

509 12226 27994 2FC2 6D5A

510 1058 2224 0422 08B0

511 12026 6827 2EFA 1AAB

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix C: FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix

Appendix Content

Appendix C: FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background C-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Detailed Optimization/ATP Test Matrix C-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix

Mar 2001 C-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Usage & Background

Periodic maintenance of a site may also may mandate re–optimization of

specific portions of the site. An outline of some basic guidelines is

included in the following tables.

Re–optimization steps listed for any assembly detailed in

the tables below must be performed anytime an RF cable

associated with it is replaced.

IMPORTANT

BTS Frame

Table C-1: When RF Optimization Is required on the BTS

Item Replaced Optimize:

C–CCP Shelf All sector TX and RX paths to all

Combined CDMA Channel Processor

(C–CCP) shelves.

Multicoupler/

Preselector Card The three or six affected sector RX paths for

the C–CCP shelf in the BTS frames.

Preselector I/O All sector RX paths.

BBX board RX and TX paths of the affected C–CCP

shelf / BBX board.

CIO Card All RX and TX paths of the affected

CDMA carrier.

Any LPA Module The affected sector TX path.

LPA Backplane The affected sector TX path.

LPA Filter The affected sector TX path.

Ancillary Frame

Item Replaced Optimize:

Directional Coupler All affected sector RX and TX paths to all

BTS frame shelves.

Site filter All affected RX sector paths in all shelves

in all BTS frames.

Any RFDS component

or TSU. The RFDS calibration RX & TX paths

(MONFWD/GENFWD).

. . . continued on next page

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

C-2

Inter-frame Cabling

Optimization must be performed after the replacement of any RF cabling

between BTS frames.

Table C-2: When to Optimize Inter–frame Cabling

Item Replaced Optimize:

Ancillary frame to BTS

frame (RX) cables The affected sector/antenna RX

paths.

BTS frame to ancillary frame

(TX) cables The affected sector/antenna TX paths.

Detailed Optimization/ATP

Test Matrix

Table C-3 outlines in more detail the tests that would need to be

performed if one of the BTS components were to fail and be replaced. It

is also assumed that all modules are placed OOS–ROM via the LMF

until full redundancy of all applicable modules is implemented.

The following guidelines should also be noted when using this table.

Not every procedure required to bring the site back on line

is indicated in Table C-3. It is meant to be used as a

guideline ONLY. The table assumes that the user is familiar

enough with the BTS Optimization/ATP procedure to

understand which test equipment set ups, calibrations, and

BTS site preparation will be required before performing the

Table # procedures referenced.

IMPORTANT

Various passive BTS components (such as the TX and RX directional

couplers, Preselector IO, CIO; etc.) only call for a TX or RX calibration

audit to be performed in lieu of a full path calibration. If the RX or TX

path calibration audit fails, the entire RF path calibration will need to be

repeated. If the RF path calibration fails, further troubleshooting is

warranted.

Whenever any C–CCP BACKPLANE is replaced, it is assumed that

only power to the C–CCP shelf being replaced is turned off via the

breaker supplying that shelf.

Whenever any DISTRIBUTION BACKPLANE is replaced it is assumed

that the power to the entire RFM frame is removed and the Preselector

I/O is replaced. The modem frame should be brought up as if it were a

new installation.

. . . continued on next page

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix – continued

Mar 2001 C-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

If any significant change in signal level results from any

component being replaced in the RX or TX signal flow

paths, it would be identified by re–running the RX and TX

calibration audit command.

NOTE

When the CIO is replaced, the C–CCP shelf remains powered up. The

BBX boards may need to be removed, then re–installed into their

original slots, and re–downloaded (code and BLO data). RX and TX

calibration audits should then be performed.

. . . continued on next page

FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

C-4

Table C-3: SC 4812T BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix

Doc

Tbl

#page

Description

Directional Coupler (RX)

Directional Coupler (TX)

RX Filter

RX Cables

TX Cables

Multicoupler/Preselector

CIO

C–CCP Backplane

BBX2

MCC24/MCC8E

CSM

LFR/HSO

GPS

GLI2

LPA

LPA Filter Bandpass

Power Converters (See Note)

SWITCH CARD

LPA Combiner Filter 2:1

LPA Combiner Filter 4:1

LPA Backplane

Table 2-1 2-2

Initial Boards/Modules

Install, Preliminary

Operations, CDF Site

Equipage; etc.

DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD

Table 2-2

Table 2-5 2-5

2-13 DC Power Pre-Test

Physical Inspect D D

Table 2-7 2-14 Initial Power-up D D

Table 3-6 3-15 Ping the Processors D D D D D D

Table 3-12 3-28 Download/Enable

MGLI2s D D

Table 3-12 3-28 Download/Enable GLIs D D

Table 3-13 3-29 Download CSMs D D D

Table 3-13 3-29 Download MCCs, D D D

Table 3-13 3-29 Download BBXs D D

Table 3-15 3-31 Enable CSMs D D

Table 3-16 3-32 Enable MCCs D D

Table 3-19 3-37 GPS Initialization /

Verification D D D

Table 3-20 3-41 LFR Initialization /

Verification D D

Table 3-21 3-43 HSO

Initialization/Verification D D

Table 3-34 3-70 TX Path Calibration D D D

Table 3-35 3-71 Download Offsets to BBX D D D

Table 3-36 3-73 TX Path Calibration Audit D D D D D D D D D D D

Table 4-1 4-3 Spectral Purity TX Mask

ATP D D D D D D D D

Table 4-1 4-3 Waveform Quality (rho)

ATP D D D D D D D D D D

Table 4-1 4-3 Pilot Time Offset ATP D D D D D D D D D D

Table 4-1 4-3 Code Domain Power /

Noise Floor DDD

Table 4-1 4-3 FER Test DDDDD

NOTE

Replace power converters one card at a time so that power to the C–CCP or LPA shelf is not lost. If power to

the C–CCP shelf is lost, all cards in the shelf must be downloaded again.

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix D: BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations

Appendix Content

Appendix D: BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations D-1. . . . . . . . .

Usage & Background D-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations

Mar 2001 D-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Usage & Background

Table D-1 outlines the relationship between the total of all code domain

channel element gain settings (digital root sum of the squares) and the

BBX Gain Set Point between 33.0 dBm and 44.0 dBm. The resultant RF

output (as measured at the top of the BTS in dBm) is shown in the table.

The table assumes that the BBX Bay Level Offset (BLO) values have

been calculated.

As an illustration, consider a BBX keyed up to produce a CDMA carrier

with only the Pilot channel (no MCCs forward link enabled). Pilot gain

is set to 262. In this case, the BBX Gain Set Point is shown to correlate

exactly to the actual RF output anywhere in the 33 to 44 dBm output

range. (This is the level used to calibrate the BTS).

Table D-1: BBX Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm)

dBm'

Gainb

44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33

541 –––––––43.3 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.3

533 –––––––43.2 42.2 41.2 40.2 39.2

525 – – – – – – 44 43 42 41 40 39

517 – – – – – – 43.9 42.9 41.9 40.9 39.9 38.9

509 – – – – – – 43.8 42.8 41.8 40.8 39.8 38.8

501 – – – – – – 43.6 42.6 41.6 40.6 39.6 38.6

493 – – – – – – 43.5 42.5 41.5 40.5 39.5 38.5

485 – – – – – – 43.4 42.4 41.4 40.4 39.4 38.4

477 – – – – – – 43.2 42.2 41.2 40.2 39.2 38.2

469 – – – – – – 43.1 42.1 41.1 40.1 39.1 38.1

461 –––––43.9 42.9 41.9 40.9 39.9 38.9 37.9

453 –––––43.8 42.8 41.8 40.8 39.8 38.8 37.8

445 –––––43.6 42.6 41.6 40.6 39.6 38.6 37.6

437 –––––43.4 42.4 41.4 40.4 39.4 38.4 37.4

429 –––––43.3 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.3 38.3 37.3

421 –––––43.1 42.1 41.1 40.1 39.1 38.1 37.1

413 – – – – 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37

405 – – – – 43.8 42.8 41.8 40.8 39.8 38.8 37.8 36.8

397 – – – – 43.6 42.6 41.6 40.6 39.6 38.6 37.6 36.6

389 – – – – 43.4 42.4 41.4 40.4 39.4 38.4 37.4 36.4

. . . continued on next page

BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations – continued

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SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

D-2

Table D-1: BBX Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm)

dBm'

Gainb

333435363738394041424344

381 – – – – 43.3 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.3 38.3 37.3 36.3

374 – – – – 43.1 42.1 41.1 40.1 39.1 38.1 37.1 36.1

366 – – – 43.9 42.9 41.9 40.9 39.9 38.9 37.9 36.9 35.9

358 – – – 43.7 42.7 41.7 40.7 39.7 38.7 37.7 36.7 35.7

350 – – – 43.5 42.5 41.5 40.5 39.5 38.5 37.5 36.5 35.5

342 – – – 43.3 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.3 38.3 37.3 36.3 35.3

334 – – – 43.1 42.1 41.1 40.1 39.1 38.1 37.1 36.1 35.1

326 – – 43.9 42.9 41.9 40.9 39.9 38.9 37.9 36.9 35.9 34.9

318 – – 43.7 42.7 41.7 40.7 39.7 38.7 37.7 36.7 35.7 34.7

310 – – 43.5 42.5 41.5 40.5 39.5 38.5 37.5 36.5 35.5 34.5

302 – – 43.2 42.2 41.2 40.2 39.2 38.2 37.2 36.2 35.2 34.2

294 –44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34

286 –43.8 42.8 41.8 40.8 39.8 38.8 37.8 36.8 35.8 34.8 33.8

278 –43.5 42.5 41.5 40.5 39.5 38.5 37.5 36.5 35.5 34.5 33.5

270 –43.3 42.3 41.3 40.3 39.3 38.3 37.3 36.3 35.3 34.3 33.3

262 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33

254 43.7 42.7 41.7 40.7 39.7 38.7 37.7 36.7 35.7 34.7 33.7 –

246 43.4 42.4 41.4 40.4 39.4 38.4 37.4 36.4 35.4 34.4 33.4 –

238 43.2 42.2 41.2 40.2 39.2 38.2 37.2 36.2 35.2 34.2 33.2 –

230 42.9 41.9 40.9 39.9 38.9 37.9 36.9 35.9 34.9 33.9 – –

222 42.6 41.6 40.6 39.6 38.6 37.6 36.6 35.6 34.6 33.6 – –

214 42.2 41.2 40.2 39.2 38.2 37.2 36.2 35.2 34.2 33.2 – –

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix E: CDMA Operating Frequency Information

Appendix Content

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North

American PCS Bands E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Introduction E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1900 MHz PCS Channels E-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 1900 MHz Center Frequencies E-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

800 MHz CDMA Channels E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 800 MHz Center Frequencies E-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Korean Bands E-6. . . .

1700 MHz PCS Channels E-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Calculating 1700 MHz Center Frequencies E-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American

PCS Bands

Mar 2001 E-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Introduction

Programming of each of the BTS BBX synthesizers is performed by the

BTS GLIs via the CHI bus. This programming data determines the

transmit and receive transceiver operating frequencies (channels) for

each BBX.

1900 MHz PCS Channels

Figure E-1 shows the valid channels for the North American PCS

1900 MHz frequency spectrum. There are 10 CDMA wireline or

non–wireline band channels used in a CDMA system (unique per

customer operating system).

Figure E-1: North American PCS 1900 MHz Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation)

FREQ (MHz)

RX TX

275

1175

CHANNEL

1863.75

925

1851.2525

1871.25425

675 1883.75

1896.25

1908.75

1943.75

1931.25

1951.25

1963.75

1976.25

1988.75

. . . continued on next page

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American

Bands – continued

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E-2

Calculating 1900 MHz Center

Frequencies

Table E-1 shows selected 1900 MHz CDMA candidate operating

channels, listed in both decimal and hexadecimal, and the corresponding

transmit, and receive frequencies. Center frequencies (in MHz) for

channels not shown in the table may be calculated as follows:

STX = 1930 + 0.05 * Channel#

Example: Channel 262

TX = 1930 + 0.05*262 = 1943.10 MHz

SRX = TX – 80

Example: Channel 262

RX = 1943.10 – 80 = 1863.10 MHz

Actual frequencies used depend on customer CDMA system frequency

plan.

Each CDMA channel requires a 1.77 MHz frequency segment. The

actual CDMA carrier is 1.23 MHz wide, with a 0.27 MHz guard band on

both sides of the carrier.

Minimum frequency separation required between any CDMA carrier and

the nearest NAMPS/AMPS carrier is 900 kHz (center-to-center).

Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel

Channel Number

Decimal Hex Transmit Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency Receive Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

25 0019 1931.25 1851.25

50 0032 1932.50 1852.50

75 004B 1933.75 1853.75

100 0064 1935.00 1855.00

125 007D 1936.25 1856.25

150 0096 1937.50 1857.50

175 00AF 1938.75 1858.75

200 00C8 1940.00 1860.00

225 00E1 1941.25 1861.25

250 00FA 1942.50 1862.50

275 0113 1943.75 1863.75

300 012C 1945.00 1865.00

325 0145 1946.25 1866.25

350 015E 1947.50 1867.50

375 0177 1948.75 1868.75

400 0190 1950.00 1870.00

425 01A9 1951.25 1871.25

450 01C2 1952.50 1872.50

475 01DB 1953.75 1873.75

500 01F4 1955.00 1875.00

. . . continued on next page

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American

Bands – continued

Mar 2001 E-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel

Channel Number

Decimal Hex Receive Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

Transmit Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

525 020D 1956.25 1876.25

550 0226 1957.50 1877.50

575 023F 1958.75 1878.75

600 0258 1960.00 1880.00

625 0271 1961.25 1881.25

650 028A 1962.50 1882.50

675 02A3 1963.75 1883.75

700 02BC 1965.00 1885.00

725 02D5 1966.25 1886.25

750 02EE 1967.50 1887.50

775 0307 1968.75 1888.75

800 0320 1970.00 1890.00

825 0339 1971.25 1891.25

850 0352 1972.50 1892.50

875 036B 1973.75 1893.75

900 0384 1975.00 1895.00

925 039D 1976.25 1896.25

950 03B6 1977.50 1897.50

975 03CF 1978.75 1898.75

1000 03E8 1980.00 1900.00

1025 0401 1981.25 1901.25

1050 041A 1982.50 1902.50

1075 0433 1983.75 1903.75

1100 044C 1985.00 1905.00

1125 0465 1986.25 1906.25

1150 047E 1987.50 1807.50

1175 0497 1988.75 1908.75

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American

Bands – continued

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E-4

800 MHz CDMA Channels

Figure E-2 shows the valid channels for the North American cellular

telephone frequency spectrum. There are 10 CDMA wireline or

non–wireline band channels used in a CDMA system (unique per

customer operating system).

Figure E-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation)

RX FREQ

(MHz)

991

1023

333

334

666

667

716

717

799

CHANNEL

OVERALL NON–WIRELINE (A) BANDS

OVERALL WIRELINE (B) BANDS

824.040

825.000

825.030

834.990

835.020

844.980

845.010

846.480

846.510

848.970

869.040

870.000

870.030

879.990

880.020

889.980

890.010

891.480

891.510

893.970

TX FREQ

(MHz)

1013

694

689

311

356

644

739

777

CDMA NON–WIRELINE (A) BAND

CDMA WIRELINE (B) BAND

FW00402

Calculating 800 MHz Center

Frequencies

Table E-2 shows selected 800 MHz CDMA candidate operating

channels, listed in both decimal and hexadecimal, and the corresponding

transmit, and receive frequencies. Center frequencies (in MHz) for

channels not shown in the table may be calculated as follows:

SChannels 1–777

TX = 870 + 0.03 * Channel#

Example: Channel 262

TX = 870 + 0.03*262 = 877.86 MHz

SChannels 1013–1023

TX = 870 + 0.03 * (Channel# – 1023)

Example: Channel 1015

TX = 870 +0.03 *(1015 – 1023) = 869.76 MHz

SRX = TX – 45 MHz

Example: Channel 262

RX = 877.86 –45 = 832.86 MHz

Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel

Channel Number

Decimal Hex Transmit Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency Receive Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

1 0001 870.0300 825.0300

25 0019 870.7500 825.7500

. . . continued on next page

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American

Bands – continued

Mar 2001 E-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel

Channel Number

Decimal Hex Receive Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

Transmit Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

50 0032 871.5000 826.5000

75 004B 872.2500 827.2500

100 0064 873.0000 828.0000

125 007D 873.7500 828.7500

150 0096 874.5000 829.5000

175 00AF 875.2500 830.2500

200 00C8 876.0000 831.0000

225 00E1 876.7500 831.7500

250 00FA 877.5000 832.5000

275 0113 878.2500 833.2500

300 012C 879.0000 834.0000

325 0145 879.7500 834.7500

350 015E 880.5000 835.5000

375 0177 881.2500 836.2500

400 0190 882.0000 837.0000

425 01A9 882.7500 837.7500

450 01C2 883.5000 838.5000

475 01DB 884.2500 839.2500

500 01F4 885.0000 840.0000

525 020D 885.7500 840.7500

550 0226 886.5000 841.5000

575 023F 887.2500 842.2500

600 0258 888.0000 843.0000

625 0271 888.7500 843.7500

650 028A 889.5000 844.5000

675 02A3 890.2500 845.2500

700 02BC 891.0000 846.0000

725 02D5 891.7500 846.7500

750 02EE 892.5000 847.5000

775 0307 893.2500 848.2500

NOTE

Channel numbers 778 through 1012 are not used.

1013 03F5 869.7000 824.7000

1023 03FF 870.0000 825.0000

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Korean Bands

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

E-6

1700 MHz PCS Channels

Figure E-3 shows the valid channels for the 1700 MHz PCS frequency

spectrum. The CDMA channels are spaced in increments of 25 (25, 50,

75, . . . 575) across the CDMA band.

FREQ (MHz)

RX TX

575

CHANNEL 1751.2525

1778.75

1841.25

1868.75

Figure E-3: 1700 MHz PCS Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation)

. . . continued on next page

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Korean

Bands – continued

Mar 2001 E-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Calculating 1700 MHz Center

Frequencies Center frequency for channels may be calculated as follows:

Direction Formula Example

TX 1840 + (0.05 * Channel#) Channel: 1840 + (0.05 + 25) = 1841.25

RX 1750 + (0.05 * Channel#) Channel: 1750 + (0.05 + 25) = 1751.25

–Actual frequencies used depend on customer CDMA system

frequency plan.

–Each CDMA channel requires a 1.77 MHz frequency segment. The

actual CDMA carrier is 1.23 MHz wide, with a 0.27 MHz guard

band on both sides of the carrier

–Minimum frequency separation required between any CDMA

carrier and the nearest NAMPS/AMPS carrier is 900 kHz (center to

center).

Table E-3: 1700 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel (Korean Bands)

Channel Number

Decimal Hex Transmit Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency Receive Frequency (MHz)

Center Frequency

25 0019 1841.25 1751.25

50 0032 1842.50 1752.50

75 004B 1843.75 1753.75

100 0064 1845.00 1755.00

125 007D 1846.25 1756.25

150 0096 1847.50 1757.50

175 00AF 1848.75 1758.75

200 00C8 1850.00 1760.00

225 00E1 1851.25 1761.25

250 00FA 1852.50 1762.50

275 0113 1853.75 1763.75

300 012C 1855.00 1765.00

325 0145 1856.25 1766.25

350 015E 1857.50 1767.50

375 0177 1858.75 1768.75

400 0190 1860.00 1770.00

425 01A9 1861.25 1771.25

450 01C2 1862.50 1772.50

475 01DB 1863.75 1773.75

500 01F4 1865.00 1775.00

525 020D 1866.25 1776.25

550 0226 1867.50 1777.50

575 023F 1868.75 1778.75

CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Korean PCS

Bands – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

E-8

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix F: PCS Interface Setup for Manual Testing

Appendix Content

Test Equipment Setup F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm up F-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Prerequisites F-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8921A System Connectivity Test F-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Manual Cable Calibration using HP8921 with HP PCS

Interface (HP83236) F-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual Testing F-7. . . . . . . .

Calibrating Test Cable Setup using Advantest R3465 F-8. . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Test Equipment Setup

Mar 2001 F-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Purpose

This section covers other test equipment and peripherals not covered in

Chapter 3. Procedures for the manual testing are covered here, along

with procedures to calibrate the TX and RX cables using the signal

generator and spectrum analyzer.

Equipment Warm up

Warm-up BTS equipment for a minimum of 60 minutes

prior to performing the BTS optimization procedure. This

assures BTS site stability and contributes to optimization

accuracy. (Time spent running initial power-up, hardware/

firmware audit, and BTS download counts as warm-up

time.)

IMPORTANT

If any piece of test equipment (i.e., test cable, RF adapter)

has been replaced, re-calibration must be performed.

Failure to do so could introduce measurement errors,

resulting in incorrect measurements and degradation to

system performance.

CAUTION

Calibration of the communications test set (or equivalent

test equipment) must be performed at the site before

calibrating the overall test set. Calibrate the test equipment

after it has been allowed to warm-up and stabilize for a

minimum of 60 minutes.

IMPORTANT

Test Equipment Setup – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

F-2

Prerequisites

Prior to performing any of these procedures, all preparations for

preparing the LMF, updating LMF files, and any other pre-calibration

procedures, as stated in Chapter 3, must have been completed.

HP8921A System Connectivity

Test

Follow the steps in Table F-1 to verify that the connections between the

PCS Interface and the HP8921A are correct, and cables are intact. The

software also performs basic functionality checks of each instrument.

Disconnect other GPIB devices, especially system

controllers, from the system before running the

connectivity software.

IMPORTANT

Table F-1: System Connectivity

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

–Perform this procedure after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and stabilize for a

minimum of 60 minutes.

1Insert HP 83236A Manual Control/System card into memory card slot.

2Press the [PRESET] pushbutton.

3Press the Screen Control [TESTS] pushbutton to display the “Tests” Main Menu screen.

4Position the cursor at Select Procedure Location and select by pressing the cursor control knob.

In the Choices selection box, select Card.

5Position the cursor at Select Procedure Filename and select by pressing the cursor control knob.

In the Choices selection box, select SYS_CONN.

6Position the cursor at RUN TEST and select it.

The software will prompt you through the connectivity setup.

7When the test is complete, position the cursor on STOP TEST and select it; OR press the [K5]

pushbutton.

8To return to the main menu, press the [K5] pushbutton.

Test Equipment Setup – continued

Mar 2001 F-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Manual Cable Calibration

using HP8921 with HP PCS

Interface (HP83236)

Perform the procedure in Table F-2 to calibrate the test equipment using

the HP8921 Cellular Communications Analyzer equipped with the

HP83236 PCS Interface.

This calibration method must be executed with great care.

Some losses are measured close to the minimum limit of

the power meter sensor (–30 dBm).

NOTE

Prerequisites

Ensure the following prerequisites have been met before proceeding:

STest equipment to be calibrated has been connected correctly for cable

calibration.

STest equipment has been selected and calibrated.

Refer to Figure F-1 for location of the components on the PCS Interface

and Communications Test Set.

Table F-2: Manual Cable Calibration Test Equipment Setup (using the HP PCS Interface)

Step Action

NOTE

Verify that GPIB controller is turned off.

1Insert HP 83236A Manual Control System card into memory card slot (see Figure F-1).

2Press the Preset pushbutton.

3 Under Screen Controls, press the TESTS pushbutton to display the TESTS (Main Menu) screen.

4Position the cursor at Select Procedure Location and select it. In the Choices selection box, select

CARD.

5Position the cursor at Select Procedure Filename and select it. In the Choices selection box, select

MANUAL.

6Position the cursor at RUN TEST and select it. HP must be in Control Mode Select YES.

7If using HP 83236A:

Set channel number=<chan#>:

–Position cursor at Channel

Number and select it.

–Enter the chan# using the numeric

keypad; press [Enter] and the

screen will go blank.

–When the screen reappears, the

chan# will be displayed on the

channel number line.

If using HP 83236B:

Set channel frequency:

–Position cursor at Frequency Band and press Enter.

–Select User Defined Frequency.

–Go Back to Previous Menu.

–Position the cursor to 83236 generator frequency and

enter actual RX frequency.

–Position the cursor to 83236 analyzer frequency and

enter actual TX frequency.

. . . continued on next page

Test Equipment Setup – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

F-4

Table F-2: Manual Cable Calibration Test Equipment Setup (using the HP PCS Interface)

Step Action

8Set RF Generator level:

–Position the cursor at RF Generator Level and select it.

–Enter –10 using the numeric keypad; press [Enter] and the screen will go blank.

–When the screen reappears, the value –10 dBm will be displayed on the RF Generator Level line.

9Set the user fixed Attenuation Setting to 0 dBm:

–Position cursor at Analyzer Attenuation and select it

–Position cursor at User Fixed Atten Settings and select it.

–Enter 0 (zero) using the numeric keypad and press [Enter].

10 Select Back to Previous Menu.

11 Record the HP83236 Generator Frequency Level:

Record the HP83236B Generator Frequency Level:

–Position cursor at Show Frequency and Level Details and select it.

–Under HP83236 Frequencies and Levels, record the Generator Level.

–Under HP83236B Frequencies and Levels, record the Generator Frequency Level

(1850 – 1910 MHz for 1.9 GHz or 1750 – 1780 for 1.7 GHz).

–Position cursor at Prev Menu and select it.

12 Click on Pause for Manual Measurement.

13 Connect the power sensor directly to the RF OUT ONLY port of the PCS Interface.

14 On the HP8921A, under To Screen, select CDMA GEN.

15 Move the cursor to the Amplitude field and click on the Amplitude value.

16 Increase the Amplitude value until the power meter reads 0 dBm ±0.2 dB.

NOTE

The Amplitude value can be increased coarsely until 0 dBM is reached; then fine tune the amplitude

by adjusting the Increment Set to 0.1 dBm and targeting in on 0 dBm.

17 Disconnect the power sensor from the RF OUT ONLY port of the PCS Interface.

* IMPORTANT

The Power Meter sensor’s lower limit is –30 dBm. Thus, only components having losses ≤30 dB

should be measured using this method. For further accuracy, always re-zero the power meter

before connecting the power sensor to the component being calibrated. After connecting the

power sensor to the component, record the calibrated loss immediately.

18 Disconnect all components in the test setup and calibrate each one separately by connecting each

component, one-at-a-time, between the RF OUT ONLY PORT and the power sensor (see Figure F-1,

Setups A, B, or C). Record the calibrated loss value displayed on the power meter.

SExample: (A) Test Cable(s) = –1.4 dB

(B) 20 dB Attenuator = –20.1 dB

(B) Directional Coupler = –29.8 dB

. . . continued on next page

Test Equipment Setup – continued

Mar 2001 F-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table F-2: Manual Cable Calibration Test Equipment Setup (using the HP PCS Interface)

Step Action

19 After all components are calibrated, reassemble all components together and calculate the total test

setup loss by adding up all the individual losses:

SExample: Total test setup loss = –1.4 –29.8 –20.1 = –51.3 dB.

This calculated value will be used in the next series of tests.

20 Under Screen Controls press the TESTS button to display the TESTS (Main Menu) screen.

21 Select Continue (K2).

22 Select RF Generator Level and set to –119 dBm.

23 Click on Pause for Manual Measurement.

24 Verify the HP8921A Communication Analyzer/83203A CDMA interface setup is as follows (fields

not indicated remain at default):

SVerify the GPIB (HP–IB) address:

–under To Screen, select More

–select IO CONFIG

–Set HP–IB Adrs to 18

–set Mode to Talk&Lstn

SVerify the HP8921A is displaying frequency (instead of RF channel)

–Press the blue [SHIFT] button, then press the Screen Control [DUPLEX] button; this switches to

the CONFIG (CONFIGURE) screen.

–Use the cursor control to set RF Display to Freq

25 Refer to Table 3-29 for assistance in manually setting the cable loss values into the LMF.

Test Equipment Setup – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

F-6

(A)

(C)

POWER

SENSOR

(A)

POWER

SENSOR

(C)

30 dB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER

150 W

NON–RADIATING

RF LOAD

POWER

SENSOR

(B)

POWER

SENSOR

(B)

MEMORY

CARD

SLOT

20 dB / 20 WATT

ATTENUATOR

FW00292

Figure F-1: Calibrating Test Setup Components

Test Equipment Setup – continued

Mar 2001 F-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

HP PCS Interface Test Equipment

Setup for Manual Testing

Follow the procedure in Table F-3 to setup the HP PCS Interface Box for

manual testing.

Table F-3: HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual Testing

nStep Action

NOTE

Verify GPIB controller is turned off.

1Insert HP83236B Manual Control/System card into the memory card slot.

2 Under Screen Controls, press the [TESTS] push-button to display the TESTS (Main Menu)

screen.

3Position the cursor at Select Procedure Location and select. In the Choices selection box, select

CARD.

4Position the cursor at Select Procedure Filename and select. In the Choices selection box, select

MANUAL.

5Position the cursor at RUN TEST and select OR press the K1 push-button.

6Set channel number=<chan#>:

–Position cursor at Channel Number and select.

–Enter the chan# using the numeric keypad and then press [Enter] (the screen will blank).

–When the screen reappears, the chan# will be displayed on the channel number line.

* IMPORTANT

If using a TMPC with Tower Top Amplifier (TTA) skip Step 7.

7SSet RF Generator level= –119 dBm + Cal factor

Example: –119 dBm + 2 dB = –117 dBm

SContinue with Step 9 (skip Step 8).

8Set RF Generator level= –116 dBm + Cal factor.

Example: –116 dBm + 2 dB = –114 dBm

9Set the user fixed Attenuation Setting to 0 dB:

–Position cursor at RF Generator Level and select.

–Position cursor at User Fixed Atten Settings and select.

–Enter 0 (zero) using the numeric keypad and press [Enter].

10 Select Back to Previous Menu.

11 Select Quit, then select Yes.

Test Equipment Setup – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

F-8

Calibrating Test Cable Setup

using Advantest R3465

Be sure the GPIB Interface is OFF for this procedure.

NOTE

Perform the procedure in Table F-4 to calibrate the test cable setup using

the Advantest R3465. Advantest R3465 Manual Test setup and

calibration must be performed at both the TX and RX frequencies.

Table F-4: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

–This procedure can only be performed after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and

stabilize for a minimum of 60 minutes.

1Press the SHIFT and the PRESET keys located below the display

2Press the ADVANCE key in the MEASUREMENT area of the control panel.

3Select the CDMA Sig CRT menu key

4Select the Setup CRT menu key

5Using the vernier knob and the cursor keys set the following parameters

NOTE

Fields not listed remain at default

Generator Mode: SIGNAL

Link: FORWARD

Level Unit: dBm

CalCorrection: ON

Level Offset: OFF

6Select the return CRT menu key

7 Press FREQ key in the ENTRY area

8Set the frequency to the desired value using the keypad entry keys

9Verify that the Mod CRT menu key is highlighting OFF; if not, press the Mod key to toggle it OFF.

10 Verify that the Output CRT menu key is highlighting OFF; if not, press the Output key to toggle it

OFF.

11 Press the LEVEL key in the ENTRY area.

12 Set the LEVEL to 0 dBm using the key pad entry keys.

13 Zero power meter. Next connect the power sensor directly to the “RF OUT” port on the R3561L

CDMA Test Source Unit.

14 Press the Output CRT menu key to toggle Output to ON.

. . . continued on next page

Test Equipment Setup – continued

Mar 2001 F-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table F-4: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465

Step Action

15 Record the power meter reading ________________________

16 Disconnect the power meter sensor from the R3561L RF OUT jack.

* IMPORTANT

The Power Meter sensor’s lower limit is –30 dBm. Thus, only components having losses < 30 dB

should be measured using this method. For best accuracy, always re–zero the power meter before

connecting the power sensor to the component being calibrated. Then, after connecting the

power sensor to the component, record the calibrated loss immediately.

17 Disconnect all components in the the test setup and calibrate each one separately. Connect each

component one–at–a–time between the “RF OUT” port and the power sensor (see Figure F-2, “Setups

A, B, and C”). Record the calibrated loss value displayed on the power meter for each connection.

Example: (A) 1st Test Cable = –0.5 dB

(B) 2nd Test Cable = –1.4 dB

(D) 30 dB Directional Coupler = –29.8 dB

18 Press the Output CRT menu key to toggle Output OFF.

19 Calculate the total test setup loss by adding up all the individual losses:

Example: Total test setup loss = 0.5 + 1.4 + 20.1 + 29.8 = 51.8 dB

This calculated value will be used in the next series of tests.

20 Press the FREQ key in the ENTRY area

21 Using the keypad entry keys, set the test frequency to the RX frequency

22 Repeat steps 9 through 19 for the RX frequency.

23 Refer to Table 3-29 for assistance in manually setting the cable loss values into the LMF.

Test Equipment Setup – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

F-10

POWER

SENSOR

20 DB / 2 WATT

ATTENUATOR

(A)

(C)

POWER

SENSOR

(D)

30 DB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER

(C)

100 W

NON–RADIATING

RF LOAD

POWER

SENSOR

RF OUT

POWER

SENSOR

& (B)

FW00320

Figure F-2: Cable Calibration using Advantest R3465

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix G: VSWR

Appendix Content

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Test equipment G-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Setup – HP Test Set G-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Setup – Advantest Test Set G-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR

Mar 2001 G-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Purpose

The following procedures will verify that the Voltage Standing Wave

Ratio (VSWR) of all antennas and associated feed lines fall within

acceptable limits. The tests will be performed on all antennas in a

sequential manner (i.e., ANT 1, then ANT 2) until all antennas/feedlines

have been verified.

These procedures should be performed periodically by measuring each

respective antenna’s VSWR (reflected power) to verify that the antenna

system is within acceptable limits. This will ensure continued peak

system performance.

The antenna VSWR will be calculated at the CDMA carrier frequency

assigned to each antenna. Record and verify that they meet the test

specification of less than or equal to 1.5:1.

It is recommended that the installer be familiar with the

following procedure in its entirety before beginning the

actual procedure. Ensure that the entire site is currently not

in service.

IMPORTANT

This test is used to test RX antennas by substituting RX

frequencies for TX frequencies.

NOTE

Study the site engineering documents and perform the following tests

only after first verifying that the RF cabling configuration required to

interconnect the BTS frames and antennas meet requirements called out

in the BTS Installation Manual.

Test equipment

The following pieces of test equipment will be required to perform this

test:

SLMF

SDirectional coupler

SCommunications test set

Prior to performing antenna tests, insure that no CDMA

BBX channels are keyed. Failure to do so could result in

personal injury or serious equipment damage.

WARNING

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

G-2

Equipment Setup – HP Test

Set

Follow the steps in Table G-1 to set up test equipment required to

measure and calculate the VSWR for each antenna.

Table G-1: VSWR Measurement Procedure – HP Test Set

Step Action HP TEST SET

1If you have not already done so, refer to the procedure in Table 3-2 on page 3-5 to set up test

equipment & interface the LMF computer to the BTS.

2For manual VSWR testing, using external directional coupler, refer to Figure G-1 (1700/1900 MHz)

or Figure G-2 (800 MHz).

–Connect the communications test set RF OUT ONLY port to the INPUT port of the directional

coupler.

–Connect the RF IN/OUT port of the communication test set to the reverse (RVS) port on the

directional coupler. Terminate the forward port with a 50 ohm load.

–Install the antenna feed line to the output port on the directional coupler.

NOTE

Manual Communications Analyzer test setup (fields not indicated remain at default):

SSet screen to RF GEN.

–For 1900 MHz systems, set the RF Gen Freq to center frequency of actual CDMA carrier

between 1930–1990 MHz for TX and 1850–1910 MHz for RX. For 800 MHz systems, set the

RF Gen Freq to center frequency of actual CDMA carrier between 869–894 MHz for TX and

824–849 MHz for RX. For 1700 MHz systems, set the RF Gen Freq to center frequency of

actual CDMA carrier between 1840–1870 MHz for TX and 1750–1780 MHz for RX.

–Set Amplitude to –30 dBm.

–Set Output Port to RF OUT.

–Set AFGen1 & AFGen2 to OFF.

3Remove the antenna feed line and install an “RF short” onto the directional coupler output port.

NOTE

Set–up communication test set as follows (fields not indicated remain at default):

SSet screen to SPEC ANL.

–Under Controls, set input port to ANT.

–Set Ref Level to –40 dBm.

–Under Controls, select Main, select Auxiliary.

–Under Controls, select AVG. Set Avg = 20.

4–Record the reference level on the communications analyzer and Note as PS for reference.

–Replace the short with the antenna feedline. Record the reference level on the communications

analyzer and Note for as PA reference.

–Record the difference of the two readings in dB.

. . . continued on next page

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR – continued

Mar 2001 G-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table G-1: VSWR Measurement Procedure – HP Test Set

Step HP TEST SETAction

5Calculate the VSWR per the equation shown to the right.

Where:

RL(dB) =PA(dBm) – PS(dBm)

PA = Power reflected from antenna

PS = Power reflected from short

A calculated value of –13.98 dB equates to VSWR of better than 1.5:1.

VSWR +ȧ

1)10

1–10

6If the readings indicate a potential problem, verify the physical integrity of all cables (including any

in–line components, pads, etc.) and associated connections up to the antenna. If problem still persists,

consult antenna OEM documentation for additional performance verification tests or replacement

information.

7Repeat steps 2 through 6 for all remaining TX sectors/antennas.

8Repeat steps 2 through 6 for all remaining RX sectors/antennas.

Figure G-1: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (1700/1900 MHz)

RF OUT

ONLY

PORT

IN/OUT

PORT

RVS

(REFLECTED)

PORT

FEED LINE TO

ANTENNA

UNDER TEST

RF SHORT

30 DB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER

OUTPUT

PORT

FWD (INCIDENT)

PORT 50–OHM

TERMINATED LOAD

INPUT

PORT

FW00342

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

G-4

Figure G-2: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (800 MHz)

FWD (INCIDENT)

PORT 50–OHM

TERMINATED LOAD

RVS

(REFLECTED)

PORT

FEED LINE TO

ANTENNA

UNDER TEST

SHORT

30 DB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER OUTPUT

PORT

INPUT

PORT

FW00343

Equipment Setup – Advantest

Test Set

Follow the steps in Table G-2 to set up test equipment required to

measure and calculate the VSWR for each antenna.

Table G-2: VSWR Measurement Procedure – Advantest Test Set

Step Action ADVANTEST

1If you have not already done so, refer to the procedure in Table 3-2 on page 3-5 to set up test

equipment and interface the LMF computer to the BTS.

2For manual VSWR testing using external directional coupler, refer to Figure G-3.

–Connect the communications test set RF OUT port to the input port of the directional coupler.

–Connect the INPUT port of the communication test set to the forward port on the directional

coupler. Terminate the forward port with a 50 Ohm load.

–Connect the RF short to the directional coupler output port.

. . . continued on next page

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR – continued

Mar 2001 G-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table G-2: VSWR Measurement Procedure – Advantest Test Set

Step ADVANTESTAction

3Preform the following to instruct the calibrated test set to generate a CDMA RF carrier (RVL call)

with all zero longcode at the assigned RX frequency at –10 dBm:

SPush the ADVANCE Measurement key.

SPush the CDMA Sig CRT menu key.

SPush the FREQ Entry key:

–For 1900 MHz systems, set RF Gen Freq to center frequency of actual CDMA carrier between

1930–1990 MHz for TX and 1850–1910 MHz for RX.

–For 800 MHz systems, set RF Gen Freq to center frequency of actual CDMA carrier between

869–894 MHz for TX and 824–849 MHz for RX.

–For 1700 MHz systems, set RF Gen Freq to center frequency of actual CDMA carrier between

1840–1870 MHz for TX and 1750–1780 MHz for RX.

SPush the LEVEL Entry key; set to 0 dBm (by entering 0 and pushing the –dBm key).

SVerify that ON is active in the Output CRT menu key.

SVerify that OFF is active in the Mod CRT menu key.

SPush the CW Measurement key.

SPush the FREQ Entry key.

–Push the more 1/2 CRT menu key.

–Set Preselect CRT menu key to 3.0G.

SPush the Transient Measurement key.

–Push the Tx Power CRT menu key.

–Push the LEVEL entry key (set to 7 dBm by entering 7 and pushing the the dBm key).

–Set Avg Times CRT menu key to ON. Set to 20 (by entering 20 and pushing the Hz ENTER

key).

SPush the REPEAT Start key to take the measurement.

4Record the Burst Power display on the communications analyzer and Note as PS for reference.

5Install the antenna feedline to the output port of the directional coupler.

6SPush the Auto Level Set CRT menu key.

SPush the REPEAT Start key to take the measurement.

7Record the Burst Power on the communications analyzer and Note as PA level for reference.

Record the difference of the two readings in dBm.

8Calculate the VSWR per the equation shown to the right.

Where:

RL(dB) =PA(dBm) – PS(dBm)

PA = Power reflected from antenna

PS = Power reflected from short

A calculated value of –13.98 dB equates to VSWR of better than 1.5:1.

VSWR +ȧ

1)10

1–10

. . . continued on next page

Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

G-6

Table G-2: VSWR Measurement Procedure – Advantest Test Set

Step ADVANTESTAction

9If the readings indicate a potential problem, verify the physical integrity of all cables (including any

in–line components, pads, etc.) and associated connections up to the antenna. If problem still persists,

consult antenna OEM documentation for additional performance verification tests or replacement

information.

10 Repeat steps 2 through 9 for all remaining TX sectors/antennas.

11 Repeat steps 2 through 9 for all remaining RX sectors/antennas.

Figure G-3: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using Advantest R3465

RVS

(REFLECTED)

PORT

FEED LINE TO

ANTENNA

UNDER TEST

SHORT

30 DB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER

OUTPUT

PORT

FWD (INCIDENT)

PORT 50–OHM

TERMINATED LOAD

INPUT

PORT

RF OUT

RF IN

FW00332

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix H: Download ROM Code

Appendix Content

Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Download ROM Code H-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Download ROM Code

Mar 2001 H-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Download ROM Code

ROM code can be downloaded to a device that is in any state. After the

download is started, the device being downloaded changes to

OOS_ROM (blue) and remains OOS_ROM (blue). The same R–level

RAM code must then be downloaded to the device. This procedure

includes steps for both the ROM code download and the RAM code

download.

ROM code files cannot be selected automatically. The ROM code file

must be selected manually. Follow the procedure in Table H-1 to

download ROM code.

Prerequisite

SROM and RAM code files exist for the device to be downloaded.

The R–level of the ROM code to be downloaded must be

the same as the R–level of the ROM code for other devices

in the BTS. Code must not be mixed in a BTS. This

procedure should only be used to upgrade replacement

devices for a BTS and it should not be used to upgrade all

devices in a BTS. If a BTS is to be upgraded from one

R–level to another, the optimization and ATP procedures

must first be performed with the BTS in the original

configuration. The upgrade should then be done by the

CBSC.

CAUTION

Table H-1: Download ROM Code

Step Action

NOTE

ROM code files cannot be selected automatically. The ROM code file must be selected manually.

1Click on the device to be downloaded.

2Click on the Device menu.

3Click on the Status menu item.

A status report window appears.

4Make a note of the number in the HW Bin Type column.

5Click on the OK button to dismiss the status report window.

6Click on the Download Code Manual menu item.

A file selection window appears.

7 Double–click on the version folder that contains the desired ROM code file.

8 Double–click on the Code folder.

A list of ROM and RAM code files is displayed.

. . . continued on next page

Download ROM Code – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

H-2

Table H-1: Download ROM Code

Step Action

! CAUTION

A ROM code file having the correct hardware binary type (HW Bin Type) needs to be chosen. The

hardware binary type (last four digits in the file name) was determined in step 4. Unpredictable results

can happen and the device may be damaged (may have to be replaced) if a ROM code file with wrong

binary type is downloaded.

9Choose a ROM code file having the correct hardware binary type (HW Bin Type).

The hardware binary type (last four digits in the file name) was determined in step 4.

10 Click on the ROM code file that matches the device type and HW Bin Type (e.g., bbx_rom.bin.0604

for a BBX having a HW Bin Type of 0604).

The file should be highlighted.

11 Click on the Load button.

A status report window displays the result of the download.

12 Click on the Ok button to close the status report window.

13 Click on the Util menu.

14 Select the Tools menu item.

15 Click on the Update NextLoad menu item.

16 Select the version number of the folder that was used for the ROM code download.

17 Click on the Save button.

A pop–up message indicates that the CDF file has been updated.

18 Click on the OK button to dismiss the pop–up message.

19 Click on the device that was downloaded with ROM code.

20 Click on the Device menu.

21 Click on the Download Code menu item to download RAM code.

A status report window displays the result of the download.

NOTE

Data is automatically downloaded to GLI devices when the RAM code is downloaded. Use the

Download Data procedure to download data to other device types after they have been upgraded.

22 Click on the Ok button to close the status report window.

The downloaded device should be OOS_RAM (yellow) unless it is a GLI in which case it should be

INS (green).

23 Click on the device that was downloaded.

24 Click on the Device menu.

25 Click on the Status menu item.

Verify that the status report window displays the correct ROM and RAM version numbers.

26 Click on the Ok button to close the status report window.

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Appendix I: In–Service Calibration

Appendix Content

Introduction I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purpose I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Equipment Warm up I-1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Power Delta Calibration Introduction I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8921A Power Delta Calibration I-2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Advantest R3465 Power Delta Calibration I-4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

HP8935 Power Delta Calibration I-7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In–Service Calibration I-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

In–Service Calibration I-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Table of Contents – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

Notes

Introduction

Mar 2001 I-1

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Purpose

This procedure is a guide to expanding your system with multiple

carriers while the system remains in service. This procedure also allows

you to perform on site maintenance (replace defective boards and

recalibrate) while the remainder of the site stays in service.

Motorola recommends that you perform this procedure during a

maintenance window.

This procedure cannot be performed on BTSs with 4–to–1 combiners.

The procedure can only be performed on one side of the BTS at one

time. That is, LPAs 1, 2 ,3, 7, 8, 9 (feed antennas 1, 2, 3) can be

calibrated while LPAs 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12 (feed antennas 4, 5, 6) remain

in service and vice versa.

Equipment Warm up

Calibration of the communications test set (or equivalent

test equipment) must be performed at the site before

calibrating the overall test set. Calibrate the test equipment

after it has been allowed to warm-up and stabilize for a

minimum of 60 minutes.

IMPORTANT

If any piece of test equipment (i.e., test cable, RF adapter)

has been replaced, re-calibration must be performed.

Failure to do so could introduce measurement errors,

causing incorrect measurements and degradation to system

performance.

CAUTION

Power Delta Calibration

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-2

Power Delta Calibration

Introduction

The In–service calibration procedure has several differences from a

normal calibration procedure. One of these is the use of a spectrum

analyzer instead of a power meter to measure power. Power meters are

broadband measurement devices and cannot be used to measure power

during In–service Calibration since other carriers are operating. A

spectrum analyzer can be used because it measures power at a given

frequency. However, measuring power using a spectrum analyzer is less

accurate than using a power meter. Therefore, you must compensate for

the difference (delta) between the power meter and the spectrum

analyzer.

HP8921A Power Delta

Calibration

Use the HP8921A Spectrum Analyzer to measure power during

In–Service Calibration for 800 MHz systems. After the offset value has

been calculated, add it to the TX cable loss value.

Follow the procedure in Table I-1 to perform the HP8921A Power Delta

Calibration procedure.

This procedure requires two HP8921As.

NOTE

Table I-1: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

Perform this procedure after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and stabilize for a minimum

of 60 minutes.

1Connect a short RF cable between the HP8921A Duplex Out port and the HP437B power sensor (see

Figure I-1).

2Set the HP8921A signal source as follows:

–Measure mode to CDMA Generator

–Frequency to the CDMA Calibration target frequency

–CW RF Path to IQ

–Output Port to Dupl

–Data Source to Random

–Amplitude to 0 dBm

3Measure and record the power value reading on the HP437B Power Meter.

4Record the Power Meter reading as result A ________________________.

. . . continued on next page

Power Delta Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-3

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table I-1: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

5Turn off the source HP8921A signal output, and disconnect the HP437B.

NOTE

Leave the settings on the source HP8921A for convenience in the following steps.

6Connect the short RF cable between the source HP8921A Duplex Out port and the measuring

HP8921A RF–IN port (see Figure I-2).

7Ensure that the source HP8921A settings are the same as in Step 2.

8Set the measuring HP8921A as follows:

–Measure mode to CDMA Anl

–Frequency to the CDMA calibration target frequency

–Input Attenuation to 0 dB

–Input port to RF–IN

–Gain to Auto

–Analyzer Direction to Fwd

9Turn on the source HP8921A signal output.

10 Measure and record the channel power reading on the measuring HP8921A as result

B ________________________.

11 Turn off the source HP8921A signal output and disconnect the equipment.

12 Compute the delta between HP437B and HP8921A using the following formula:

Delta = A – B

Example: Delta = –0.70 dBm – (–1.25 dBm) = 0.55 dBm

Example: Delta = 0.26 dBm – 0.55 dBm = –0.29 dBm

These examples are included to show the mathematics and do not represent actual readings.

NOTE

Add this delta value to the TX Cable Loss value during In–Service Calibration (see Step 4 in

Table I-4).

Power Delta Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-4

Figure I-1: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP437B

Short RF Cable

HP 8921A

DUPLEX

OUT

HP437B

Power

Sensor

SENSOR

FW00801

Figure I-2: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP8921A

Measurement HP8921A Source HP8921A

Short RF Cable

DUPLEX

OUT

IN/OUT

FW00802

Advantest R3465 Power Delta

Calibration

Follow the procedure in Table I-2 to perform the Advantest 3465 Power

Delta Calibration procedure.

Table I-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

Perform this procedure after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and stabilize for a minimum

of 60 minutes.

On the Advantest R3465:

1Press the SHIFT and the PRESET keys located below the CRT display.

2Press the ADVANCE key in the Measurement area of the control panel.

3Press the CDMA Sig CRT menu key.

4Press the FREQ key in the Entry area of the control panel.

. . . continued on next page

Power Delta Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-5

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table I-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

5Set the frequency to the desired value using the keypad entry keys.

6Press the LEVEL key in the Entry area of the control panel.

7Set the LEVEL to 0 dBm using the keypad entry keys.

8Verify the Mod CRT menu key is highlighting OFF, if not press the Mod key to toggle it OFF.

9Verify the Output CRT menu key is highlighting OFF, if not press the Output key to toggle it OFF.

On the HP 437 Power Meter:

10 Zero the Power Meter prior to connecting the power sensor to the RF cable from the signal generator.

* IMPORTANT

For best accuracy, always re–zero the power meter before connecting the power sensor to the

component being calibrated.

11 Connect the RF cable from the R3561L CDMA Test Source Unit RF OUT port to the power sensor,

refer to Figure I-3.

12 Press the Output CRT menu key to toggle the Output to ON.

13 Record the Power Meter reading as result A ________________________.

14 Press the Output CRT menu key to toggle the Output to OFF.

15 Connect the RF cable from the R3561L CDMA Test Source Unit RF OUT port to the Spectrum

Analyzer INPUT Port, refer to Figure I-4.

16 Press the Output CRT menu key to change the Output to ON.

17 Press the CW key in the Measurement area of the control panel.

18 Press the LEVEL key in the Entry area of the control panel.

19 Set the REF LEVEL to 10 dBm using the keypad entry keys.

20 Press the dB/div CRT menu key.

21 Press the 10 dB/div CRT menu key.

22 Press the FREQ key in Entry area of the control panel.

23 Set the frequency to the desired value using the keypad entry keys.

24 Press the more 1/2 CRT menu key.

25 Press the Preselector CRT menu key to highlight 3.0G.

26 Press the FORMAT key in the Display Control area of the control panel.

27 Press the TRACE CRT menu key.

28 Press the AVG A CRT menu key.

29 Set AVG to 20 using keypad entry keys.

. . . continued on next page

Power Delta Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-6

Table I-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

30 Press the return CRT menu key.

31 Press the SPAN key in the Entry area of the control panel.

32 Press the Zero Span CRT menu key.

33 Press the BW key in the Entry area of the control panel.

34 Press the RBW CRT menu key to highlight MNL. using keypad entry keys enter 30 kHz.

35 Set RBW to 30 kHz using keypad entry keys.

36 Press the VBW CRT menu key to highlight MNL.

37 Set VBW to 1 MHz using keypad entry keys.

38 Press the Marker ON key in the Display Control area of the control panel.

39 Record the Marker Level reading as result B ________________________.

40 Calculate the Power Calibration Delta value. The delta value is the power meter measurement minus

the Advantest measurement.

Delta = A – B

Example: Delta = –0.70 dBm – (–1.25 dBm) = 0.55 dBm

Example: Delta = 0.26 dBm – 0.55 dBm = –0.29 dBm

These examples are included to show the mathematics and do not represent actual readings.

NOTE

Add this delta value to the TX Cable Loss value during In–Service Calibration (see Step 4 in

Table I-4).

Figure I-3: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to HP437B

Advantest Power

Sensor

RF OUT

Short RF Cable

HP437B

SENSOR

R3561L

FW00803

Power Delta Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-7

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Figure I-4: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to R3465

R3561L

RF OUT

INPUT

Short RF Cable

R3465

FW00804

HP8935 Power Delta

Calibration

Follow the procedure in Table I-3 to perform the HP8935 Power Delta

Calibration procedure.

Table I-3: HP8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

Perform this procedure after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and stabilize for a minimum

of 60 minutes.

1Connect a short RF cable between the HP8935 Duplex Out port and the HP437B power sensor (see

Figure I-5).

2Set the HP8935 signal source as follows:

–Measure mode to CDMA Gen

–Frequency to the CDMA Calibration target frequency

–CW RF Path to IQ

–Output Port to Dupl

–Data Source to Random

–Amplitude to 0 dBm

3Measure and record the power value reading on the HP437B Power Meter.

4Record the Power Meter reading as result A ________________________.

5Turn off the source HP8935 signal output, and disconnect the HP437B.

NOTE

Leave the settings on the source HP8935 for convenience in the following steps.

6Connect the short RF cable between the source HP8935 Duplex Out port and the RF–IN/OUT port

(see Figure I-6).

7Ensure that the source HP8935 settings are the same as in Step 2.

. . . continued on next page I

Power Delta Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-8

Table I-3: HP8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure

Step Action

8Set the measuring HP8935 as follows:

–Measure mode to CDMA Anl

–Frequency to the CDMA calibration target frequency

–Input Attenuation to 0 dB

–Input port to RF–IN

–Gain to Auto

–Anl Dir to Fwd

9Turn on the source HP8935 signal output.

10 Set the Chn Pwr Cal to Calibrate and select to calibrate.

11 Measure and record the channel power reading on the measuring HP8935 as result

B ________________________.

12 Turn off the source HP8935 signal output and disconnect the equipment.

13 Calculate the Power Calibration Delta value. The delta value is the power meter measurement minus

the Advantest measurement.

Delta = A – B

Example: Delta = –0.70 dBm – (–1.25 dBm) = 0.55 dBm

Example: Delta = 0.26 dBm – 0.55 dBm = –0.29 dBm

These examples are included to show the mathematics and do not represent actual readings.

NOTE

Add this delta value to the TX Cable Loss value during In–Service Calibration (see Step 4 in

Table I-4).

Figure I-5: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP437B

Power

Sensor

Hewlett–Packard Model HP 8935

DUPLEX OUT

Short RF Cable

HP437B

SENSOR

FW00805

Power Delta Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-9

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Figure I-6: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP8935

Hewlett–Packard Model HP 8935

Short RF Cable

DUPLEX OUT RF IN/OUT

FW00806

In–Service Calibration

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-10

In–Service Calibration

This feature does NOT have fault tolerance at this time.

The system has no safe–guards to stop you from doing

something that will take the BTS out of service. If

possible, perform this procedure during a maintenance

window.

Follow the procedures in this section precisely, otherwise

the entire BTS will most likely go OUT OF SERVICE.

At the CBSC, only perform operations on expansion

hardware when it is in the OOS_MANUAL state.

The operator must be trained in the LMF operation prior to

performing this procedure.

IMPORTANT

Prerequisites

SExpansion hardware has been added in the CBSC database, and the

CDF file has been generated.

SThe expansion devices have been inserted into the C–CCP cage and

are in the OOS_MANUAL state at the CBSC.

SThe site specific cdf (with the expansion hardware) and cal files have

been loaded onto the LMF.

SThe LMF has the same code and dds files as the CBSC to download.

Do not download code or data to any cards other than those

you are working on. Downloading code or data to other

cards will take the site OUT OF SERVICE.

The code file version numbers must match the version

numbers on the other cards in the frame. If the numbers do

not match, the site may go OUT OF SERVICE.

The BTS–#.cdf, CBSC–#.cdf, and CAL files for this BTS

must have come from the CBSC.

IMPORTANT

STest equipment has been configured per Figure I-7 or Figure I-8.

SAn RFDS (or at a minimum a directional coupler), whose loss is

already known, must be in line to perform the in–service calibration.

STest equipment has been calibrated after 1 hour warm up.

SA short RF cable and two BNC–N adapters are available to perform

Cable Calibration.

. . . continued on next page

In–Service Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-11

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

SThe Power Delta Calibration has been performed (see Table I-1,

Table I-2, or Table I-3).

TEST

CABLE

Hewlett–Packard Model HP 8935

DUPLEX OUT

TEST SETS Optimization/ATP SET UP

RF IN/OUT

HP–IB

TO GPIB

BOX

RX ANTENNA

PORT TX ANTENNA

PORT

RS232–GPIB

INTERFACE BOX

INTERNAL PCMCIA

ETHERNET CARD

GPIB

CABLE

UNIVERSAL TWISTED

PAIR (UTP) CABLE

(RJ45 CONNECTORS)

RS232 NULL

MODEM

CABLE

S MODE

DATA FORMAT

BAUD RATE

GPIB ADRS G MODE

BTS

TEST

CABLE

CDMA

LMF

DIP SWITCH SETTINGS

10BASET/

10BASE2

CONVERTER

LAN

TEST

CABLE

COMMUNICATIONS

TEST SET

IEEE 488

GPIB BUS

TEST SET

INPUT/

OUTPUT

PORTS

OUT

NOTE: IF BTS RX/TX SIGNALS ARE

DUPLEXED: BOTH THE TX AND RX TEST

CABLES CONNECT TO THE DUPLEXED

ANTENNA GROUP.

30 DB

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER WITH

UNUSED PORT

TERMINATED

EVEN

SECOND/

SYNC IN

EXT

REF

FREQ

MONITOR

SYNC

MONITOR

CSM

REF FW00758

SYNC MONITOR

EVEN SEC TICK

PULSE REFERENCE

FROM CSM BOARD

FREQ MONITOR

19.6608 MHZ CLOCK

REFERENCE FROM

CSM BOARD

ANTENNA

TEST

CABLE

ANTENNA

Figure I-7: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using Directional Coupler

20 DB PAD

(FOR 1.7/1.9 GHZ)

10 DB PAD

(FOR 800 MHZ)

In–Service Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-12

TEST

CABLE

Hewlett–Packard Model HP 8935

DUPLEX OUT

TEST SETS Optimization/ATP SET UP

RF IN/OUT

HP–IB

TO GPIB

BOX

RX ANTENNA

PORT TX ANTENNA

PORT

RS232–GPIB

INTERFACE BOX

INTERNAL PCMCIA

ETHERNET CARD

GPIB

CABLE

UNIVERSAL TWISTED

PAIR (UTP) CABLE

(RJ45 CONNECTORS)

RS232 NULL

MODEM

CABLE

S MODE

DATA FORMAT

BAUD RATE

GPIB ADRS G MODE

BTS

TEST

CABLE

CDMA

LMF

DIP SWITCH SETTINGS

10BASET/

10BASE2

CONVERTER

LAN

TEST

CABLE

COMMUNICATIONS

TEST SET

IEEE 488

GPIB BUS

TEST SET

INPUT/

OUTPUT

PORTS

OUT

NOTE: IF BTS RX/TX SIGNALS ARE

DUPLEXED: BOTH THE TX AND RX TEST

CABLES CONNECT TO THE DUPLEXED

ANTENNA GROUP.

ANTENNA

RFDS

DUPLEXER

DIRECTIONAL

COUPLER

EVEN

SECOND/

SYNC IN

EXT

REF

FREQ

MONITOR

SYNC

MONITOR

CSM

REF FW00759

SYNC MONITOR

EVEN SEC TICK

PULSE REFERENCE

FROM CSM BOARD

FREQ MONITOR

19.6608 MHZ CLOCK

REFERENCE FROM

CSM BOARD

TEST

CABLE

FWD

COUPLED

PORT

Figure I-8: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using RFDS

20 DB PAD

(FOR 1.7/1.9 GHZ)

10 DB PAD

(FOR 800 MHZ)

In–Service Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-13

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Follow the procedure in Table I-4 to perform the In–Service Calibration.

Table I-4: In–Service Calibration

Step Action

* IMPORTANT

Perform this procedure after test equipment has been allowed to warm–up and stabilize for a minimum

of 60 minutes.

1Set up the LMF for In–Service Calibration:

–Start the LMF by double–clicking the LMF icon on the Windows desktop.

–Click Options>LMF Options from the menu bar at the login screen.

–Check only the applicable spectrum analyzer check box on the Test Equipment tab.

Ensure that the GPIB address is 18.

–Uncheck any other other equipment that is selected.

–Click the Apply button.

–Select the BTS Options tab in the LMF Option window.

–Check the In–Service Calibration check box.

–Click the Apply button.

–Click the Dismiss button to close the LMF Option window.

2Login to the target BTS:

–Select the target BTS icon.

–Click the Login button at the login screen.

3Measure the Cable Loss using the Cable Calibration function:

–Click Util>Cable Calibration from the menu bar at the main window.

–Set the desired channel(s) and select TX and RX CABLE CAL at the cable calibration pop up

window.

–Click the OK button to perform cable calibration.

–Follow the on–screen instructions to complete the cable loss measurement.

NOTE

–The measured value is input automatically to the cable loss file.

–To view the cable loss file, click Util>Examine>Cable Loss.

. . . continued on next page

In–Service Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-14

Table I-4: In–Service Calibration

Step Action

4Add the spectrum analyzer power delta to the Cable Loss.

–To view the cable loss file, click Util>Examine>Cable Loss.

–Add the value computed in Table I-1, Table I-2, or Table I-3 to the TX Cable Loss.

NOTE

Be sure to include the sign of the value. The following examples are included to show the mathematics

and do not represent actual readings:

–Example: 5.65 dBm + 0.55 dBm = 6.20 dBm

–Example: 5.65 dBm + (–0.29 dBm) = 5.36 dBm

–Example: –5.65 dBm + 0.55 dBm = –5.10 dBm

–Example: –5.65 dBm + (–0.29 dBm) = –5.94 dBm

5Input the Coupler Loss for the TX tests:

–Click Util>Edit>TX Coupler Loss from the menu bar at the main window.

–Input the appropriate coupler loss for the target carrier(s) by referring to the information taken at

the time of BTS installation.

–Click the Save button.

–Click the Dismiss button to close the window.

–To view the coupler loss file, click Util>Examine>TX Coupler Loss.

6Input the Coupler Loss for the RX tests:

–Click Util>Edit>Cable Loss from the menu bar at the main window.

–Add the appropriate coupler loss to the cable loss for the target carrier(s) by referring to the

information taken at the time of BTS installation and input this value in the Cable Loss field.

–Click the Save button.

–Click the Dismiss button to close the window.

–To view the cable loss file, click Util>Examine>Cable Loss.

7Have the CBSC operator put the redundant BBX OOS_MANUAL.

! CAUTION

Be sure to download OOS devices only. Loading in–service devices takes them OUT OF SERVICE

and can result in dropped calls.

The code file version numbers must match the version numbers on the other cards in the frame. If the

numbers do not match, the site may go OUT OF SERVICE.

NOTE

Be sure to include the redundant BBX in steps 8, 9, and 10.

. . . continued on next page

In–Service Calibration – continued

Mar 2001 I-15

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT

Table I-4: In–Service Calibration

Step Action

8Download code and data to the target devices:

–Click Util>Tools>Update NextLoad to set the code version that will be downloaded.

–Check the appropriate code version in the pop up window and click the Save button to close.

–Select the target BBX(s) on the C–CCP cage picture.

–Click Device>Download Code to start downloading code.

–Select the target BBX(s) on the C–CCP cage picture.

–Click Device>Download Data to start downloading data.

! CAUTION

Perform the All Cal/Audit procedure on OOS devices only.

9Run the All Cal/Audit procedure:

–Select the target BBX(s) on the C–CCP cage picture.

–Click Tests>All Cal/Audit from the menu bar at the main window.

–Select the target carrier and confirm the channel number in the pop up window.

–Leave the Verify BLO check box checked and click the OK button to start calibration.

–Follow the on–screen instructions, except, do not connect to the BTS antenna port, connect to the

directional coupler (fwd) port associated with the on screen prompt antenna port.

10 Save the result and download the BLO data to the target BBX(s):

–Click the Save Result button on the result screen.

The window closes automatically.

11 Logout from the BTS and close the LMF session:

–Click Select>Logout to close the BTS connection.

–Close the LMF window.

12 Restore the new “bts–*.cal” file to the CBSC.

13 Enable the target device(s) from the CBSC.

In–Service Calibration – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001

I-16

Notes

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT Index-1

Index

Numbers

10BaseT/10Base2 Converter, 1-8

LMF to BTS connection, 3-5

1700 MHz Center Frequencies, Calculating, E-7

1700 MHz PCS Channels, E-6

1900 MHz Center Frequencies, Calculating, E-2

1900 MHz PCS Channels, E-1

2–way Splitter, 1-11

3C–PC–COMBO CBL, 1-8

800 MHz CDMA Channels, E-4

800 MHz Center Frequencies, Calculating, E-4

ACTIVE LED

GLI2, 6-23

MCC, 6-25

Advantest R3465, 3-43

Calibrating Test Cable, F-8

Alarm Connector Location/Pin Numbering SC

4850/4850E, 3-85

ALARM LED, GLI2, 6-23

Alarm Monitor window, 3-84

Alarm Reporting Display, 3-84

All Cal/Audit Test, 3-72, 3-73

All RX, 4-1

All TX, 4-1

All TX/RX, 4-2

AMR, No control, 6-16

AMR CDI Alarm Input Verification, test data sheets,

A-17

Ancillary Equipment Frame identification, 1-13

Ancillary frame, when to optimize, C-1

Antenna Map, 3-80

ATP, 4-1

Code Domain Power, 4-10

Frame Error Rate (FER), 4-12

generate report, 4-13

Pilot Time Offset, 4-9

Report, 4-13

Spectral Purity Transmit Mask, 4-6

test matrix/detailed optimization, C-2

Test Prerequisites, 4-2

Test Procedure, 4-3

testing options, 4-3

Waveform Quality (rho), 4-8

Automated Acceptance Test Procedure, 4-1

Backplane DIP switch settings, 2-3

Bay Level Offset calibration failure, 6-6

BBX

Connector, 6-14

gain set point vs BTS output considerations, D-1

No control in the shelf, 6-16

BLO

Calibration, 3-63

Calibration Audit, 3-70

calibration data file, 3-65

Calibration Failure, 6-6

Download, 3-70

BTS

Ethernet LAN interconnect diagram, 3-14

LMF connection, 3-5

system software download, 3-3

test data sheets, redundancy/alarm tests, A-16

when to optimize, C-1

Index – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001Index-2

BTS frame

DC Distribution Pre–test, 2-9

DC Power Pre–test, 2-7

initial power–up, 2-14

Create CAL File, 3-74

C–CCP Backplane, Troubleshooting, 6-13, 6-14

C–CCP Shelf, 1-19

Site Serial Number Check List, A-18

Cable

GPIB, 1-9

LAN Cable, 1-10

Calibrating, 3-45, 3-56, 3-57

Null Modem, 3-34

Setting Loss Values, 3-61

Timimg Reference, 1-9

Cable Calibration

HP8921 with HP PCS

Manual, F-3

CAL File, 3-74

Calculating Center Frequencies

1700 MHz, E-7

1900 MHz, E-2

800 MHz, E-4

Calibrating

Cables, 3-56

RX, 3-59

TX, 3-58

Test Equipment, 3-56

Calibrating Test Cable, Advantest R3465, F-8

Calibration

BLO, 3-63

Cable, 1-6

data file, BLO, 3-65

In–Service, I-13

RF Path, Test Equipment Setup, 3-67

RFDS, 3-82

Test Equipment, 1-6

TX Path, 3-64, 3-68

Test Cable Calibration, 1-6

Test Equipment Calibration, 1-6

Calibration Audit Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-7

Cannot communicate to Communications Analyzer,

6-3

Cannot communicate to Power Meter, 6-2

Cannot download CODE to any device card, 6-4

Cannot Download DATA to any device card, 6-4

Cannot ENABLE device, 6-5

Cannot load BLO, 6-7

Cannot Log into cell–site, 6-2

Cannot perform carrier measurement, 6-9

Cannot perform Code Domain Noise Power

measurement, 6-9

Cannot perform Rho or pilot time offset

measurement, 6-8

Cannot perform Txmask measurement, 6-8

Carrier Measurement Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-9

CDF

site configuration, 3-2

site equipage verification, 3-3

site type and equipage data information, 2-1

CDF Files, Copy from CBSC, 3-8

CDI Alarm

with Alarms Test Box, 3-86

without Alarms Test Box, 3-89

CDMA LMF, Product Description, 1-2

Cell Site

equipage verification, 2-1

preliminary operations, 2-1

types, 3-2

Cell Site Data File. See CDF

Channel elements, No or missing, 6-17

Channels

1700 MHz, E-6

1900 MHz, E-1

800 MHz, E-4

Checksum Failure, 6-11

CIO, Connectors, 6-14

CLI, 1-3, 3-19

Command Line Interface, 3-18

Format Conventions, 3-19

Logging Out, 3-23

Cobra RFDS

external housing, 1-33

Index – continued

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT Index-3

RF connector panel detail, 1-33

Code Domain Power, 4-5

ATP, 4-10

Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement

Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-9

Code Domain Power Test, 4-10

Code Download Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-4

Command Line Interface, 1-3, 3-19

Common power supply verification, 2-13

Communications Analyzer Communication Failure,

Troubleshooting, 6-3

Communications System Analyzer, 1-9

Advantest, 1-9

HP8921A/600, 1-9

CyberTest, 1-9

HP8935 Analyzer, 1-9

Connector Functionality, Backplane,

Troubleshooting, 6-13

Copy CAL files from CDMA LMF to the CBSC, 5-6

Copy CAL Files From Diskette to the CBSC, 5-7

Copy CDF Files from CBSC, 3-8

Copy Files to a Diskette, 5-6

Copy CAL files to the CBSC, 5-7

CSM

Clock Source, 3-28, 3-29

Enable, 3-29

frequency verification, 3-34

functions, 3-32

LEDs, 3-33

MMI terminal connection, illustration, 3-35

Reference Source Configuration Error, 6-11

Troubleshooting, 6-11, 6-12

CyberTest, 3-43

Data Download Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-4

DC Power Pre–test

+27 V BTS frame detail, 2-7

–48 V BTS frame detail, 2-9

BTS Frame, 2-5

RFDS, 2-11

RFDS detail, 2-11

DC Power Problems, 6-18

DC/DC Converter, LED Status Combinations, 6-20

Device Enable (INS) Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-5

Digital Control Problems, C–CCP Backplane

Troubleshooting, 6-15

Digital Multimeter, 1-9

Directional Coupler, 1-10

Download

BLO, 3-70

BTS, 3-25

BTS system software, 3-3

MGLI, 3-26

Non–MGLI2 Devices, 3-28

ROM Code, H-1

E1, isolate BTS from the E1 spans, 3-4

Enable

CSMs, 3-29

MCCs, 3-31

Redundant GLIs, 3-31

Enabling Devices, 5-2

Equipment setup, VSWR, HP Test Set, G-2

Ethernet LAN

interconnect diagram, 3-14

Transceiver, 1-7

Ethernet maintenance connector interface, illustration,

3-6

FER test, 4-12

Folder Structure Overview, 3-13

Frame Error Rate, 4-5

ATP, 4-12

FREQ Monitor Connector, CSM, 6-22

Frequency counter, optional test equipment, 1-10

Frequency Spectrum

Korean PCS (1700 MHz), E-6

North American Cellular Telephone System (800

MHz), E-4

North American PCS (1900 MHz), E-1

Full Optimization, 4-2

Gain set point, BBX, D-1

Index – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001Index-4

Generating an ATP Report, 4-13

General optimization checklist, test data sheets, A-4

Gigatronics Power Meter, 3-43

GLI. See Master (MGLI2) and Slave (SGLI2) Group

Line Interface

GLI2

Connector, 6-14

Ethernet Connections, 6-14

LED Status, 6-23

No Control through span line connection, 6-15

No Control via LMF, 6-15

GPIB Cable, 1-9

GPS

Initialization/Verification, 3-36

receiver operation, test data sheets, A-5

satellite system, 3-30

Test Equipment Setup, 3-34

GPS Bad RX Message Type, 6-11

Graphical User Interface, 1-3, 3-18

GUI, 1-3, 3-18

Graphical User Interface, 3-18

Logging Out, 3-22

LMF Hardware Requirements, 1-7

High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard, 1-11

High Stability Oscillator, 3-33

High–impedance Conductive Wrist Strap, 1-10

HP 437B, 3-43

HP 83236 A, F-3

HP 83236A, F-2

HP 8921, 3-43

HP 8921A, System Connectivity Test, F-2

HP 8935, 3-43

HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual

Testing, F-7

HP Test Set, VSWR, G-2

HSO, Initialization/Verification, 3-42

HyperTerminal Connection, Creating, 3-10

I and Q values, B-1

In–Service Calibration, I-13

Initial Installation of Boards/Modules, preliminary

operations, 2-1

Initial power tests, test data sheets, A-3

Initial power–up

BTS frame, 2-14

RFDS, 2-14

Initialization/Verification

GPS, 3-36

HSO, 3-42

LFR, 3-39

Intended reader profile, 1-12

Inter–frame cabling, when to optimize, C-2

IS–97 specification, B-1

ISB connectors, 6-13

Isolation, T1/E1 Span, 3-4

Itasca Alarms Test Box, 1-11

LAN

BTS frame interconnect, illustration, 3-14

Tester, 1-11

LAN Connectors, GLI2, 6-24

LED, CSM, 3-33

LED Status, 6-20

BBX, 6-25

CSM, 6-21

DC/DC Converter, 6-20

GLI2, 6-23

LPA, 6-26

MCC, 6-25

LFR

Initialization / Verification, 3-39

receiver operation, test data sheets, A-6

LFR/HSO, Test Equipment Setup, 3-34

Line Build Out parameters

configure, 5-4

verify, 5-3

LMF, 1-6, 3-7

Ethernet maintenance connector interface detail,

illustration, 3-6

Index – continued

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT Index-5

Installation and Update Procedures, 3-7

Termination and Removal, 5-7

to BTS connection, 3-5

LMF Operation, 3-18

LMF Removal, 5-6

Loading Code, 3-25

Logging In to a BTS, 3-20

Logging Out, 3-22

CLI, 3-23

GUI, 3-22

Logical BTS, 1-13

Numbering, 1-14

CLI, 3-22

GUI, 3-20

Low Frequency Receiver, 3-33

LPA, test data sheets

convergence, A-8

IM Reduction, A-7

LPA Module LED, 6-26

LPAs, Site Serial Number Check List, A-19

Manual

layout, 1-1

overview, 1-2

MASTER LED, GLI2, 6-23

MCC, Enable, 3-31

MGLI2

board detail, MMI port connections, 5-4

Download, 3-26

Miscellaneous errors, Troubleshooting, 6-5

MMI Connection, 3-24

MMI Connector

CSM, 6-22

GLI2, 6-24

MCC, 6-25

MMI equipment setup, 3-24

Model SLN2006A MMI Interface Kit, 1-9

Module status indicators, 6-20

Multi–FER test Failure, Troubleshooting, 6-10

NAM, Valid Ranges, 3-79

No DC input voltage to Power Supply Module, 6-18

No DC voltage +5 +65 or +15 Volts to a specific

GLI2 BBX or Switch board, 6-19

No GPS Reference Source, 6-11

Non–MGLI2, Download, 3-28

Null Modem Cable, 3-34

Online Help, 1-3

Optimization

Process, 3-1

purpose, 1-4

When, 1-5

Optional Test Equipment, 1-10

frequency counter, 1-10

Oscilloscope, 1-11

PA Shelves, 1-20

path

RX, 1-4

TX, 1-4

PCMCIA, Ethernet adapter, LMF to BTS connection,

3-5

Pilot Gain, 4-8, 4-9, 4-10, 4-12

Pilot Offset Acceptance test, 4-9

Pilot Time Offset, 4-5, 4-9

Pin/Signal Information for ARM A Cable, 3-90

Ping, 3-14

PN Offset

programming information, B-1

usage, B-1

PnMask, I and PnMask Q Values, B-2

Power Conversion Shelf (–48 V BTS Only), Site

Serial Number Check List, A-19

Power Delta Calibration

Advantest, I-4

HP8921A, I-2

Index – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001Index-6

HP8935, I-7

Power Input, 6-13

Power Meter, 1-9

Power Meter Communication Failure,

Troubleshooting, 6-2

Power Supply Module Interface, 6-14

Pre–power tests, test data sheets, A-3

Preliminary operations

cell Site types, 2-1

test data sheets, A-2

Prepare to Leave the Site

external test equipment removal, 5-1

LMF Removal, 5-6

re–connect BTS IFM connector, 5-8

re–connect BTS T1 spans, 5-8

Reestablish OMC–R control, 5-8

Verify T1/E1, 5-8

Pushbuttons and Connectors, GLI2, 6-24

PWR/ALM LED

BBX, 6-25

CSM, 6-21

DC/DC Converter, 6-20

generic, 6-20

MCC, 6-25

RDM, 6-13

Re–connect BTS IFM connector, 5-8

Re–connect BTS T1 Spans, 5-8

Redundant GLIs, Enable, 3-31

Reestablish OMC–R control, 5-8

Reference Distribution Module, 6-13

Required documents, 1-12

RESET Pushbutton, GLI2, 6-24

Resetting BTS modules, 5-2

Adapters, 1-10

Attenuators, 1-10

Load, 1-10

RF Path Calibration, 3-67

RFDS

Calibration, 3-82

DC Power Pre–test, 2-11

Description, 3-75

initial power–up, 2-14

Layout, 1-33

Parameter Settings, 3-76

Set Configuration Data, 3-81

rho, 4-5

rho test, 4-8

ROM Code, Download, H-1

RS–232 to GPIB Interface, 1-8

Rubidium Standard Timebase, 3-43

RX, antenna VSWR, test data sheets, A-17

RX Acceptance Tests, Frame Error Rate, 4-5, 4-12

RX path, 1-4

Sector Configuration, 1-28

Set Antenna Map Data, 3-80

Set Span Parameter Configuration, procedure, 5-4

Setting Cable Loss Values, 3-61

Setting TX Coupler Loss Value, 3-62

SGLI2, board detail, MMI port connections, 5-4

Shelf Configuration Switch, 2-3

Signal Generator, 3-58, 3-59

Site, equipage verification, 3-3

Site checklist, data sheets, A-2

Site equipage, CDF file, 3-2

Site I/O board, T1 span cable connection, 5-8

Site Serial Number Check List, A-18

Span Framing Format

configure, 5-4

verify, 5-3

Span I/O board

E1 span isolation, illustration, 3-5

T1 span isolation, illustration, 3-5

Span Line

connector , 6-13

T1/E1 Verification Equipment, 1-11

Span line traffic, No or missing, 6-16

Index – continued

Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT Index-7

Span Parameter Configuration

set, procedure, 5-4

verification, procedure, 5-3

Span Problems, no control link, 6-27

SPANS LED, GLI2, 6-23

Spectral Purity Transmit Mask ATP, 4-6

Spectral Purity TX Mask, 4-5

Spectrum Analyzer, 1-11, 3-58, 3-59

Spectrum Analyzer , HP8594E, 3-43

STATUS LED, GLI2, 6-23

SYNC Monitor Connector, CSM, 6-22

System Connectivity Test, HP8921A, F-2

isolate BTS from the T1 spans, 3-4

span connection, 5-8

Test data sheets

AMR CDI Alarm Input Verification, A-17

BTS redundancy/alarm tests, A-16

general optimization checklist, A-4

GPS receiver operation, A-5

initial power tests, A-3

LFR receiver operation, A-6

LPA

convergence, A-8

IM Reduction, A-7

pre–power tests, A-3

preliminary operations, A-2

RX antenna VSWR, A-17

site checklist, A-2

TX antenna VSWR, A-16

TX BLO

Offset/Power Output Verification, A-9

Power Output Verification, A-14

Test Equipment

Automatically Selecting, 3-55

Calibrating, 3-56

Connecting test equipment to the BTS, 3-43

Manually Selecting, 3-54

Reference Chart, 3-44

Selecting, 3-54

verification data sheets, A-1

VSWR, G-1

Test Equipment Setup, 3-43

GPS & LFR/HSO, 3-34

HP PCS Interface, F-7

RF path calibration, 3-67

Test Matrix, C-4

ATP optimization, C-2

Test Set, Calibration, 3-53

Timing Reference Cables, 1-9

Top Interconnect Plate, 1-19

Troubleshooting

BBX Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line

Traffic, 6-16

BLO Calibration Failure, 6-6

C–CCP Backplane, 6-13, 6-14

Calibration Audit Failure, 6-7

Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement

Failure, 6-9

Code Download Failure, 6-4

Communications Analyzer Communication Failure,

6-3

CSM Checklist, 6-11

Data Download Failure, 6-4

DC Power Problems, 6-18

Device Enable (INS) Failure, 6-5

MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over AMR,

6-16

MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over

Co–located GLI2, 6-15

Miscellaneous Failures, 6-5

Multi–FER Failure, 6-10

No BBX Control in the Shelf – No Control over

Co–located GLI2s, 6-16

No DC Input Voltage to any C–CCP Shelf Module,

6-19

No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module,

6-18

No GLI2 Control through Span Line Connection,

6-15

No GLI2 Control via LMF, 6-15

No MCC Channel Elements, 6-17

Power Meter Communication Failure, 6-2

Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure,

6-8

Span Problems, no control link, 6-27

TX and RX Signal Routing, 6-19

TX Mask Measurement Failure, 6-8

TSU NAM

Parameters, 3-78

Index – continued

DRAFT

SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001Index-8

Program, 3-83

TX, antenna VSWR, test data sheets, A-16

TX & RX Path Calibration, 3-63

TX and RX Frequency vs Channel

1700 MHz, E-7

1900 MHz, E-2

800 MHz, E-4

TX and RX Signal Routing, C–CCP Backplane

Troubleshooting, 6-19

TX Audit Test, 3-71

TX BLO, test data sheets

Offset/Power Output Verification, A-9

Power Output Verification, A-14

TX Coupler, Setting Loss Value, 3-62

TX Mask test, 4-6

TX Mask Verification, spectrum analyzer display,

illustration, 4-7

TX OUT connection, 4-2

TX Output Acceptance Tests

Code domain power, 4-5, 4-10

introduction, 4-5

Pilot Time Offset, 4-5, 4-9

Spectral purity TX mask, 4-5, 4-6

Waveform quality (rho), 4-5, 4-8

TX Path, calibration, 3-64

TX path, 1-4

audit, 3-71

calibration, 3-68

Updating LMF Files, 5-6

UTP, LMF to BTS connection, 3-5

Verification of Test Equipment, data sheets, A-1

Verify Span Parameter Configuration, procedure, 5-3

Voltage Standing Wave Ratio. See VSWR

VSWR

Advantest Test Set, G-4

Calculation, G-3, G-5

Equation, G-3, G-5

manual test setup detail

Advantest illustration, G-6

HP illustration, G-3, G-4

required test equipment, G-1

transmit and receive antenna, G-1

Walsh channels, 4-10

Warm–up, 1-6

Waveform Quality (rho), 4-5

Waveform Quality (rho) ATP, 4-8

When to optimize

Ancillary – table, C-1

BTS, C-1

inter–frame cabling, C-2

Xircom Model PE3–10B2, LMF to BTS connection,

3-5

Nokia Solutions and Networks T5BL1 Part 22 CDMA Cellular Base Station User Manual IHET5BL1 Part 3 of 3

Nokia Solutions and Networks Part 22 CDMA Cellular Base Station IHET5BL1 Part 3 of 3

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IHET5BL1 User Manual Part 3 of 3

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