SABINE SW70-HD3 Handheld Microphone User Manual B1 SWM7000 OpGuide pmd

Sabine, Inc. Handheld Microphone B1 SWM7000 OpGuide pmd

users manual 1d

45 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B3-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - htoFig. 13m  Copy Parameters windowFig. 13n  Reset Parameters window13.4.2.6. Options13.4.2.6. Options13.4.2.6. Options13.4.2.6. Options13.4.2.6. OptionsCopy Parameters.  This window allows you to copy yoursettings for all functions to any number of other channels.Select the channel you want to copy from by first selectingthe receiver, then the channel.  From the Options Menu,choose Copy Parameters.  You will see your selected chan-nel displayed in a red field labeled “Copy Parameters From.”Select the channels you want to copy to from the AvailableChannels list, then check the boxes of the parameters youwish to copy.  Once you are sure of your selections, hitCopy Now and your settings will be pasted to the selectedchannels.  Note that RF channel selections cannot be cop-ied.Reset Parameters.  This window allows you to selectivelyreset any of the functions in your receiver.  Choose ResetParameters from the Options Menu, then check the boxes of the func-tions you would like to reset to their default settings.  In order to resetFBX filters, use the dedicated button on the Command View.  If youwish to load the factory default for the entire receiver, choose Preset 00from the Program drop-down on the Command View and select theLoad button.
46Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)14.1. Introduction to FBX®WHY FBX?  Feedback is certainly the most perva-sive challenge to the audio industry.  The potentialappearance of sudden, loud, out-of-control feedbackis every sound engineer’s and musician’s nightmare.Unlike more subtle audio quality problems or short-comings, feedback is embarrassingly obvious — itdisturbs the performer, the audience, and the techni-cian, and can damage equipment and just generallyruin your day.Feedback is a potential problem in any amplified soundsystem that places a microphone or pickup in prox-imity to a loudspeaker. Poor acoustical conditions ormisguided use by unsophisticated sound system op-erators only aggravate the situation. To make mat-ters still worse, a non-Sabine variety of wireless mi-crophone adds yet another level of feedback dangerto the picture.  Since feedback erupts whenever thedistance, location, and gain relationships between aspeaker and a microphone reach a critical combina-tion, a mic that can move anywhere results in anever changing potential for feedback. A step in thewrong direction may change a clear sound to a pierc-ing shriek in less than a second.This enhanced potential for feedback with a wirelesssystem gets worse if lavalier microphones are used.Such microphones are usually placed farther fromthe mouth than handheld or head set microphones,thus requiring more gain.  Also, the polar pattern of alavalier microphone is frequently omni-directional.Thus, the likelihood of feedback increases, due tothe microphone’s increased off-axis sensitivity to thesound emanating from the loudspeakers.The Sabine True Mobility™ SWM7000 wireless sys-tems solve feedback problems by precise attenua-tion of very narrow bands of feedback-prone frequen-cies.  The process is automatic, simple to use, adapt-able to changing acoustical conditions and relation-ships, powerful in its application, and has minimalconsequences to the audio fidelity of the signal.  Wecall this automatic filter a Feedback Exterminator®filter, or FBX filter for short.-10 dB cut at 500, 630, 1K, 1.25K, 1.6K & 2K HzIf the graphic EQ really had 1/3 octavefilter widths, the frequency response curvewould vary 6 dB between sliders. Thiswould ruin the sound.Graphic EQs usually use one-octave-wideoverlapping filters that provide muchsmoother frequency response curves. No-tice that the overlapping filters add to-gether to cut -16 dB when the sliders areonly pulled down -10 dB.FBX Feedback Exterminator® Theory & Practice14. FEEDBACK CONTROL THEORY & PRACTICEFig. 14a What a Graphi-Q does to your Program
47 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - hto14.2. The Advantages of FBX FiltersBefore the invention of FBX, the most common device for controllingfeedback was the 31-band graphic EQ.  However, an FBX filter offersthree distinct advantages over graphic filters.1. First and most obvious is the automatic nature of FBX filters.  Whenfeedback occurs, FBX responds more quickly than even the mostexperienced engineer. Automatic FBX placement works even in thepresence of audio program material, intelligently distinguishing feed-back from music or speech.2. A second advantage is that FBX micro-filters areprecisely placed anywhere feedback occurs (with 1Hz resolution), while graphic EQ filters are limitedto 31 fixed center points.  An FBX filter represents adirect hit on feedback!   In contrast, a graphic EQfilter can only approximate the exact frequency ofthe feedback, and the filter (or filters) with the clos-est center frequency must be pulled down.  Suchfilters are deepest at their centers, and such impre-cise attenuation takes a big (and unnecessary)chunk out of your sound (see figure 14b).3. Increased clarity and gain-before-feedback arefurther accomplished by the third and most impor-tant advantage of FBX: Sabine’s micro-filters are tentimes narrower than 31-band EQ filters. Using FBXmicro-filters will return up to 90 percent of the powerremoved by EQ filters.Here’s a good place to make a very important dis-tinction.  Graphic EQ filters are typically called “1/3-octave,” but it’s important to understand that thisterm refers to the spacing of the filter centers (1/3-octave apart), and not the width of the filter (usuallya full octave).  Graphic filters thus overlap one an-other, and affect frequencies well above and belowthe center point frequency, including frequencies ofadjacent bands. This makes graphic equalizers verypractical tools for shaping sound “with broadstrokes,” such as dialing in overall system EQ, butresults in destructive audio quality overkill when theyare used to eliminate feedback.  A graphic equalizerwould need more than 10,000 narrow-band slidersto be as precise and powerful as your FBX.As an example of the power of FBX, figure 14c showstest results measured with a PA set up consistingof a microphone, mixer, FBX Feedback Extermina-tor®, power amp and two speakers.  The system’sgain was first raised until the FBX removed nine feed-back points.  Next, the FBX was replaced with a graphic EQ.  The EQwas adjusted while the system gain was raised to the same levelachieved with the FBX. The frequency response curves of each devicewere then plotted and are compared in figure 14c.  Note how muchmore of the program (the “good audio”) is eliminated using an EQ —whereas only feedback is eliminated using FBX filters.FBX Feedback Exterminator® Theory & PracticeThe grayareas showhow much ofyour program youwould lose using a 1/3-octave filter tocontrol feedbackYou get back thismuch sound & powerwith the FBX!FBX FilterFeedback!Fig. 14b - What FBX Gives Back to your ProgramFig. 14c - An Example of FBX at Work
48Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)14.3. Parametric Filters and FBXOf course, many savvy sound engineers, realizing the limitations ofgraphic equalizers in removing problem feedback, prefer to use a differ-ent type of equalizer, called a parametric EQ, for such applications.  Ifyou’re one such audio engineer, you’ll be comforted to know that FBXfilters share much in common with parametrics.Compared to graphic filters, parametrics allow more precise adjust-ments — specifically, control of filter width, the amount of boost or cut,and the mid-band frequency of the filter.  This greater precision, how-ever, comes at a price, as parametric filters are not nearly as intuitive orsimple to use as graphic equalizers.Nothing, however, is easier to use than an FBX filter, which enjoys theprecision of a parametric filter, yet deploys instantly and automaticallywhenever feedback is detected. Effectively, an FBX filter is a parametricfilter set to a tenth-octave width, restricted to cut-only activity, and au-tomatic in its choice of frequency band.  If you want hands-on control,use  the Sabine True MobilityTM Remote Software to change FBX filtersto parametrics, and tweak frequency, width, and depth to your liking.14.3.1. The FBX & True MobilityTM AdvantageAfter inventing FBX technology and refining it for over a decade, Sabinehas brought our patented automatic feedback control to its fullest real-ization with the Sabine SWM7000 True MobilityTM wireless systems.Our latest advance in maintaining the highest quality audio signal isdue to the placement of the signal processing in the input chain of themicrophone signal.  Many times signal processing (compression andequalization) is placed after the output stage of a mixer, meaning it isapplied to a combination of inputs mixed together into one output andpassed through the processor.  Particularly in the case of equalizationand feedback control, one consequence of such placement is that fil-tering appropriate to only one microphone may be applied to all mics inthe same mix bus.  In other words, unnecessary filtering may be ap-plied to microphones that, due to variations in position and microphoneIt is common to describe a filter’s quality factor, or “Q,” as the center frequency of the filter divided by the filter width (in Hertz) measured atthe -3dB point. Filters that have the same Q, or width, at the -3dB point regardless of the filter’s cut or boost are called Constant Q filters (seep.14, Figure 6a). Filters that get wider as the filter gets deeper are called Proportional Q filters (see p.14, Figure 6b). Lately, however, thedefinition of Constant Q is becoming less distinct. Many equalizer manufacturers claim their equalizers have Constant Q filters, when in factthey get substantially wider as they get deeper. The only way to know for sure if the filters are truly Constant Q is to inspect their frequencyresponse curves. Sabine FBX Filters are true Constant Q filters.FBX Feedback Exterminator® Theory & PracticeSabine Constant Q Filters
49 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - htocharacteristics, will feedback at a different set of frequencies.  Althoughthe filters are very transparent, why add filtering if you can avoid it?  Andwhy divide your processing power among multiple signals?Placing the filtering and other signal processing in the input signal pathis a concept called Targeted Input Processing.  It means each micro-phone so equipped will have customized, unique signal processingapplied — and no unnecessary processing.With FBX technology, your microphone will finally sound loud enough,everyone in the audience will understand each word, and feedback willbe far less likely to make an unwelcome and unexpected visit—andyou’ll be comfortable knowing that protection is extended to anywherea wireless microphone might be taken.14.3.2. FBX Fixed & Dynamic FiltersFBX filters come in two flavors, fixed and dynamic.  Both operate auto-matically.  There is no audible difference between fixed and dynamic fil-ters in terms of sonic purity; the difference arises in their application.14.3.2.1. Fixed FBX FiltersOnce they set automatically (see Section 7 for information on set-ting filters), fixed FBX filters will NOT change frequency.  You canthink of fixed filters as cures for problem frequencies (the “first-to-feedback” frequencies encountered during normal system operation),common to most locations in the room.14.3.2.2. Dynamic FBX FiltersDynamic FBX filters also set automatically, but can change frequency,on a rotating basis, as the need arises.  To help distinguish dynamicfrom fixed filters, consider the example of a speaker using a wirelesslavalier microphone, who walks under a ceiling speaker for the firsttime.  In so doing, he enters a location-specific feedback zone, whereit’s possible that a problem frequency may have escaped detectionand notching by a fixed filter.  If all fixed filters have been deployed, adynamic filter will be set automatically as soon as feedback ap-pears, solving the problem.  Great!  But what happens when thespeaker then moves away from the ceiling speaker, and close to afloor monitor?  Feedback from the ceiling speaker is no longer aproblem, but a new frequency starts to squeal.  If all fixed and dy-namic FBX filters are already set, a dynamic filter will change, toadjust to the new location.  An FBX dynamic filter thus stands guardif new problem feedback arises after all available filters have beenset, providing a deeper and more flexible level of protection againstthe dreaded surprise of feedback.Other than the ability to change frequency, a dynamic filter is equiva-lent to a fixed filter.14.3.2.3. Balancing Fixed & Dynamic FiltersEach channel of your SWM7000 wireless receiver offers a total of 10FBX filters (combined fixed and dynamic), which can be used asneeded to exterminate feedback. After years of experience and ex-perimentation, Sabine has settled upon a default balance of 7 fixedand 3 dynamic filters, set at the factory.  This default condition canbe changed to 8 fixed and 2 dynamic, by changing a DIP switch onthe back of your receiver (see Appendix D FBX Configuration DIPSwitch), or to any configuration using the Remote Control software(see Section 13).FBX Feedback Exterminator® Theory & Practice
50Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)If you follow setup instructions for setting FBX filters (see Section 7),your receiver will automatically exit SETUP mode (enter READYstatus) after all fixed filters, and the first dynamic filter, have set. Inthe default condition, this means you will have set eight filters (sevenfixed and one dynamic), with two dynamic filters  still unset andremaining on standby alert.  If you wish to set fewer filters, press theREADY button before SETUP automatically exits, after you haveset enough filters to safely achieve your desired gain level.  In thatcase, in the factory default condition, you will reserve three unsetdynamic filters for standby.14.4.3.  FBX Filter WidthSabine’s experience and testing with filters and sound quality along ledus to decide upon a default FBX filter width of .10 (one-tenth) octave asthe optimal notch width, able to eliminate feedback without affectingmusic programs.  If, with all filters properly set, feedback is still  aproblem, FBX filters may be set to .20 (one-fifth) octave width. Thiswider filter setting will help to better eliminate feedback trouble areas,but may also affect music programs slightly.  Therefore, the wider set-ting is generally considered to be appropriate where speech (less de-manding than music) is the primary application of the Sabine Wirelesssystem.  You can globally change FBX filter width by repositioning arear panel DIP switch, to change from .10 to .20 octave (see AppendixQQQ FBX Configuration DIP Switch), or by adjusting filter width usingthe True MobilityTM Remote Software (which allows a range of widthsfrom .01 to 1.0 octave).  You may also mix filter widths, either by ad-justing individual filter widths using the Remote Software, or by chang-ing the DIP switch position during setup.  The width of any set filter willalways be determined by the position of the switch at the time the filteris created.14.4.4. Who Benefits from FBX?Virtually every sound system will be improved with the Sabine TrueMobility™ Wireless System.  Singers and speakers who do not havesound technicians can now increase their monitor or house systemvolume so they can hear themselves clearly and with full fidelity, with-out worrying if their microphones will suddenly squeal if they move tothe wrong place.Auditoriums and churches of all sizes will enjoy reliable feedback con-trol.  Hotels and conference centers around the world can offer meetingrooms with microphones that won’t howl during programs. The SabineTrue Mobility™ Wireless System can be installed in theaters, schools,sports arenas, courtrooms, teleconferencing, intercoms or interactiveremote classrooms — anywhere one or multiple microphones are used.FBX Feedback Exterminator® Theory & Practice
51 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - hto15. TIPS & TROUBLESHOOTING15.1. Tips for Maximum Performance•Keep a clear and unobstructed path between transmitter and re-ceiver.•Position receiver antennas at least one meter off the performancefloor level.•Avoid placing receiver antennas near large metallic or other densematerials.•Keep receiver antennas away from RF signal generating equip-ment (computers, high-voltage equipment, etc.).•Position antennas perpendicular to each other. (QQQ same asUHF/VHF?)•Use a Sabine Antenna Distribution System (SWA6SS)  for mul-tiple system installation.•Return transmitters to a charger when not in use.•Use a Sabine SWASS-EXT Extension Antenna t extend range and/or improve reception.15.2. TroubleshootingProblem: True Mobility receiver and transmitter power are on, receiverRF Signal meters and Input Level meters are lighting up, butthere is no sound from system.Solution: Check connection between receiver and mixer/amp. Adjustreceiver Output Level control.Problem: True Mobility receiver and transmitter power are on, but re-ceiver RF Signal meters and Input Level meters are not lightingup.Solution: Check transmitter On/Battery Indicator. Recharge transmitterif necessary. Check transmitter and receiver frequency Chan-nel settings (make sure they match). Check receiver squelchsetting. Check receiver antenna connections. Check distancebetween transmitter and receiver antennas and possible ob-structions in path.Problem: Transmitter is on, but sound is noisy.Solution: Check transmitter On/Battery Indicator. Replace weak batterywith fresh battery from charger unit if necessary. Check forother sources of RF interference (high voltage equipment, lightingequipment, etc.). Check distance between transmitters andreceiver antennas.Problem: Transmitter is off, but noise still coming from receiver.Solution: Adjust receiver squelch control. Check for other sources of RFinterference (high voltage equipment, lighting equipment, trol-ley cars, etc.). Select another frequency. Check connectionand position of the receiver antennas. Utilize a Sabine Exten-sion Antenna.Tips & Troubleshooting
52Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)15.3. Common Sources of RF InterferenceSince Marconi and others pioneered the first radio broadcasts, the ra-dio spectrum has become increasingly crowded with a huge diversityand variety of RF sources.  The strength, frequency, location, and tim-ing cycles of these RF sources create a shifting pattern of interferingand overlapping frequencies and coverage patterns, which can renderthe use of radio microphones a difficult and unpredictable business. The typical sources of interference for conventional wireless mics canbe high-powered broadcasters such as radio stations and TV transmit-ters, or other short-range wireless  devices, including multiple radiomicrophones operating at the same location (either by design, or bycoincidence), that operate in proximate (or harmonically related) band-widths.  Less commonly, interference may arise from spurious outputsemitted by electronic equipment (notably computers, printers, or simi-lar devices with digital clocks), faulty electrical equipment, neon signs,dimmers and lighting controllers, and so forth.UHF and VHF mics are especially vulnerable because they share theRF spectrum with the very high-powered transmitters for television.  Thecoming conversion to digital and high-definition broadcast will increasethe problems for UHF and VHF.The 2.4 to 2.4835 GHz frequency band is not only well above the funda-mental (nominal) transmission frequencies of such strong analog anddigital broadcasts, but also high enough to escape interference prob-lems occurring at the strong first harmonic of even the highest digitaltelevision broadcast. The band is approved worldwide for a variety ofuses, including such diverse transmitters as baby monitors, garagedoor openers, wireless LANs, amateur satellite, cordless telephones,etc.  Compared to RF broadcast sources like television and radio sta-tions, these low power devices produce very localized, short range in-terference; furthermore, many of the devices working in the 2.4 GHzrange use spread spectrum transmission and reception.  Both of thesefacts mean such uses of the RF spectrum are less likely to causeinterference with, or suffer from interference from the use of, Sabine’ssystems. 15.3.1 RF sources and bandwidthsYour first step in checking for interference should be utilizing the Scanfunction in the SWM7000 Remote Control Software.  See section QQQfor a complete discussion of the benefits of scanning, which will revealany potential RF sources in your location and allow you to make aninformed choice of channels to use.  The scanner can scan for longperiods of time and will give you a report of RF activity over time foreach of the 70 channels available on your Smart Spectrum system.1.  Microwave ovens:  2.450 - 24.60 GHz, SWM7000 channels 26through 37In the vast majority of situations, interference from microwave ov-ens will not affect performance of your SWM7000 series micro-phone systems, for several reasons.  First, since barriers such aswalls work to block interference, a microwave oven will likely presenta problem only when located in fairly close proximity within thesame room as the wireless receiver (or reception antenna).  Sec-ond, microwave ovens emit RF only when in use — and even then,consumer microwave ovens are actively emitting RF for only about8 msec during each AC power cycle, allowing the balance of theTips & Troubleshooting
53 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - htoTips & Troubleshootingcycle (50% - 60%) for signal recovery.  Consumer-quality micro-wave ovens emit RF restricted to a narrow band (2450 - 2460 MHz).This targeted band affects less than 12% of the bandwidth avail-able for operation with Sabine systems, and can be avoided bychanging RF channels for transmitters and receivers, with at worsta 12% reduction in the number of clear, available channels.Commercial quality microwave ovens present a bigger potentialproblem.  They sweep over a wider band of frequencies than thelimited band affected by consumer units, and use two magnetrontubes which alternate to avoid inactivity during a power cycle.  Fortunately, Sabine systems are only affected by such ovens inclose proximity to receiver antennas.  That protection, plus theavailability of 70 different RF channels to choose from, makes seri-ous interference problems arising from microwaves unlikely andavoidable. 2.  WLANS (wireless local area networks):  QQQ – QQQ GHz,SWM7000 channels QQQ through QQQThese computer network devices allow computers to connect viawireless devices that act as both receivers and transmitters.  Theselow-powered transceivers often have selectable channels and canutilize the entire 2.4 GHz band.  In general Sabine microphoneswill not be affected by these WLANS because their spread spec-trum technology does not present a problem for the Smart Spec-trum system.You can, however, experience interference if the Sabine receiver iscloser than 2 meters to the WLAN device, and the Sabine trans-mitter is greater than 20 meters away from the receiver.  Addition-ally, the Sabine wireless system will not interfere with the WLANunless the converse situation arises.  Placing the Sabine transmit-ter closer than 2 meters to the WLAN device and placing the Sabinereceiver greater than 20 meters away could cause interference inyour WLAN from the Sabine wireless.  Both these situations areeasy to avoid, and we recommend you observe these limitations.For a true picture of the RF imprint of your WLAN, perform a Scanwith the SWM7000 Remote Software.3.  Cordless phones:  QQQ – QQQ GHz, SWM7000 channels QQQthrough QQQThese home telephones broadcast at very low power in general willnot present any interference problems with your Sabine wireless.This is especially true if the telephone uses spread spectrum tech-nology.  Again, the only potential for interference comes when thecordless phone transmitter is extremely close to the Sabine re-ceiver and the Sabine transmitter is very far away.  For best resultsavoid these conditions.4.  Wireless Video Cameras:  QQQ - QQQ GHz, SWM7000 channelsQQQ through QQQCertain wireless video cameras (X10, for example) use the 2.4 GHzband.  These devices are also very low power and will not present aproblem when using the SWM7000 system.In the event problems still arise, see Section 5 Receiver Operation formethods of optimizing clear reception and minimizing interference.
54Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)Appendices16. APPENDICESAppendix A: Beltpack Connector Wiring DiagramsFig. A1 - Transmitter Input Connector Wiring DiagramFig. A2 - 2-conductor Electret Wiring DiagramFig. A3 - 3-conductor Electret Wiring Diagram
55 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - htoAppendicesAppendix B: SpecificationsSW70 Series Receivers, 1- or 2-channelCarrier Frequency Range: ISM Band 2400 - 2483.5 MHzFrequencies: 70 pre-programmedOscillation Mode: PLL synthesizedReceiving Mode: True diversitySensitivity: 6 dBV at S/N over 70 dBImage Rejection: >63 dBSpurious Rejection: >76 dBStability: 50 ppmMaximum Deviation: +/- 150 KHzDynamic Range: > 100 dBS/N Ratio: 95 dB (Typical)THD: <0.1%Frequency Response: 20 Hz - 20 KHz +/- 1 dBAntennas: 2, 1/4 wavelengthPower Supply: 100-240 VAC 50-60 HzRack-Mount caseWorking Range: >100 metersOutputs: Balanced XLR and TRS, mic or line levelRS232 & RS485** Serial InterfaceDigital Audio Output with Sync Input**SW70 Series Handheld MicrophonesDynamic Mic Capsule: Audix OM3 (Optional OM5)Condenser Mic Capsule: SabineAntenna: Internal FixedMaximum FM Deviation: +/- 100 KHzRF Frequency Stability: 10 ppmRF Output: 1.0 mWSpurious output: < -50 dB of rated outputTelemetry: Battery Voltage, Mute Status, Capsule TypeProgrammable LCDProgrammable On/Off switchBattery: Sabine Rechargeable or one 1.5V Alkaline C cellRechargeable Battery Life: 8 hours per charge,500 charge cycles (typical)Alkaline Battery Life: 14 hours (typical)SW70 Series BeltPack TransmitterMaximum FM Deviation: +/- 150 KHzRF Frequency Stability: 10 ppmSpurious output: < -50 dB of rated outputRF Output: 1.0 mWTelemetry: Battery Voltage, Mute StatusProgrammable LCDProgrammable On/Off switchMic input impedance: 47 K OhmsMic bias: 3.3VMic connector: TA4Antenna type: Internal FixedBattery: Sabine Rechargeable or two 1.5V Alkaline AA cellsRechargeable Battery Life: 10 hours per charge,500 charge cycles (typical)Alkaline Battery Life: 14 hours (typical)SWA6SS Antenna Distribution Amplifier (SWA6SS)Two antenna inputsSix outputs per antenna to receiversFilter Bandwidth: 2350 - 2500 MHz +/- 3 dB1 dB Compression Input Level: -20 dBmNoise Figure: < 3.7 dB (Center Band)Input/Output Gain: (+)1.6dB (Center Band)Output Port Isolation: 30 dB minimumConnector: TNC typePower Supply: 100-130 VAC or 200-240 VAC 50/60 HzDigital Signal ProcessingFBX FiltersTen independent digital filters per channel, controlledautomatically from 20 Hz to 20 KHzFilter depth: 3 dB steps from 0 dB to -40 dBFilter width: .1 or .2 octave*Resolution: 1 Hz from 20 Hz to 20 KHzTime required to find and eliminate feedback: typically0.3 seconds @ 1 KHzDigital Compressor/LimiterThreshold: -30 dB to 0 dBRatio: 1:1 through infinityKnee: softAttack: 1-99 msecRelease: 400 msecAutomatic De-EsserCut range: 0 to -30 dBMicrophone SuperModelingDynamic Capsules***Shure SM-58Shure Beta 58AAudio Technica ATM 41aCondenser Capsules***Shure Beta 87AAKG C535 EBAudio Technica ATM 89RPresets15 User Presets – Saves all configurationsMechanicalDimensions: 1-U rack-mount, 19 x 1.75 x 9 in.(48.3 x 4.5 x 21.6 cm)Weight: 5.3 lb. (2.4 kg)*Below approximately 200 Hz the feedback filters become slightlywider to increase the feedback and rumble capture speed at theselow frequencies.**ND Series Receivers Only***Company names, product names, and trademarks listed hereare the property of their respective owners and are used only toidentify evaluated microphones used to develop digital process-ing; they in no way imply association, endorsement, or approval byany named manufacturer.(SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE)Appendix C: Typical System DiagramAppendix D: Dip Switch Settings
56Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)Warning! This equipment must be earthed.Caution! Risk of electric shock. Do not open.Caution! Shock hazard. Do not remove covers. No user serviceable partsinside. Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.Warning! To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose thisproduct to rain or moisture.Attention! Cet appareil doit être relié à la terre.Attention! Risque de choc électrique; ne pas ouvrir.Attention! Risque de choc; ne pas oter les capots. Aucune pièce acces-sible à l’intérieur. S’addresser  à un technicien qualifié.Attention! Pour réduire le risque d’incendie ou de choc électrique, nepas laisser l’appareil sous la plouie ou à l’humidité.Achtung! Dieses Gerät muss schutzgeerdet sein.Achtung! Gefar eines elektrischen Stormschlags. Gehause nicht öffnen.Achtung! Gefar eines elektrischen Stormschlags. Gehäuse nicht öffnen.Keine con Benutzer zu bedienenden Teile im Geräteinneren.Überlassen Sie das Gerät zu Servicezwecken nur geschultemFachpersonal.Um Brandgefar oder das Risiko eines elektrischen Schlagsauszuschließen, das Gerät vor Nässe und Feuchtigkeit schützen.Advertencia! Este equipo debe estar conectado a tierra.Precaución! Reisgo de descarga eléctrica. No abrir.Precaución! Riesgo de descarga eléctrica. No desmontar las tapas.Piezas interiores no reparables por el usuario. Reparable sólo por per-sonal cualificado.Advertencia! Para reducir el riesgo de incendio o de descarga eléctricano exponga este producto a la lluvia o humedad.FCC Statement:This device complies with Part 15, Class B, of the FCC Rules.  Operationis subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference; and (2) This device must accept any interferencereceived, including interference that may cause undesired operation.Warning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approvedby the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority tooperate the equipment.NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with thelimits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection againstharmful interference in a residential installation.  This equipment gen-erates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not in-stalled and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmfulinterference to radio communications.  However, there is no guaranteethat interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If this equip-ment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the useris encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of thefollowing measures:•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different fromthat to which the receiver is connected.•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.Canadian Compliance StatementThis digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noiseemissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio InterferenceRegulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.Le present appareil numerique n’emet pas de bruits radioelectriquesdepassant les limites applicables aux appareils numeriques de la classB prescrites dans le Reglement sur le brouillage radioelectrique edictepar le ministere des Communications du Canada.Japanese EMI  Compliance StatementThe True Mobility is designed to operate from standard ACpower. Please be sure the power in your area is compatiblewith the power requirements marked on the rear of the unit.Using the wrong input voltage may cause permanent damageto the unit and will void the warranty.The True Mobility Wireless Microphone system is supplied with one ofthe following AC power cords:Japan 100 VACU.S./North America 120 VACContinental Europe 230 VACUnited Kingdom 240 VACAustralia 240 VACWARNING!Battery CautionDO NOT BURN OR PUNCTUREBATTERY.  DOING SO COULDRELEASE TOXIC MATERIALSWHICH COULD CAUSE INJURY.DO NOT SHORT CIRCUITMUST BE RECYLED OR DIS-POSED OF PROPERLY.1. Read all safety and operating instructions before using this prod-uct.2. All safety and operating instructions should be retained for futurereference.3. Obey all cautions in the operating instructions and on the unit.4. All operating instructions should be followed.5. Use only shielded audio and data cables.6. This product should not be used in the presence of moisture orrain, or near any water, i.e., a bathtub, sink, swimming pool, wetbasement, etc.7. This product should be located so that its position does not inter-fere with proper ventilation. Do not use in direct sunlight.  Do notplace flat against a wall or in a built-in enclosure that will impedethe flow of cooling air.8. This product should not be placed near a source of heat such asa stove or radiator.9. Connect only to a power supply of the type marked on the unitadjacent to the power entry module.10. Never break off the ground pin on the power supply cord.11. Power supply cords should always be handled carefully. Neverwalk or place equipment on power supply cords. Periodicallycheck cords for cuts or signs of stress, especially at the plug andthe point where the cord exits the unit.12. The power supply cord should be unplugged when the unit is tobe unused for long periods of time.13. Care should be taken so that objects do not fall and liquids are notspilled into the unit through the ventilation holes or any otheropenings.14. This unit should be checked by a qualified service technician if:A. The power supply cord or plug has been damaged.B. Anything has fallen or been spilled into the unit.C. The unit does not operate correctly.D. The unit has been dropped or the enclosure damaged.15. The user should not attempt to service this equipment. All servicework should be done by a qualified service technician.17. CAUTIONS & WARRANTYCautions & WarrantyCAUTION - Implanted cardiac pacemakers or AICD devices:Any source of RF (radio frequency) energy may interfere with normal functioning of the implanted device. All wireless microphones haveIow-power transmitters (less than 0.05 watts output) that are unlikely to cause difficulty, especially if they are at least a few inches away.However, since a beltpack transmitter typically is placed against the body, Sabine suggests attaching it at the belt, rather than in a shirtpocket where it may be immediately adjacent to an implanted medical device. Note also that any medical-device disruption will ceasewhen the RF transmitting source is turned off. Please contact your physician or medical-device provider if you have any questions, orexperience any problems with the use of this or any other RF equipment.
57 Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)B4-SWM7000-OpGuide.pmd - 021022 - htoEXPOSURE TO EXTREMELY HIGH NOISE LEVELS MAY CAUSE A PERMANENTHEARING LOSS.  INDIVIDUALS VARY CONSIDERABLY IN SUSCEPTIBILITY TONOISE INDUCED HEARING LOSS, BUT NEARLY EVERYONE WILL LOSE SOMEHEARING IF EXPOSED TO SUFFICIENTLY INTENSE NOISE FOR A SUFFICIENTTIME. THE U.S. GOVERNMENT’S OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMIN-ISTRATION (OSHA) HAS SPECIFIED THE FOLLOWING PERMISSIBLE NOISE LEVELEXPOSURES:to you by the AUTHORIZED SABINE DEALER in connection withyour purchase from him of this product.  If the DEALER is unableto provide the necessary warranty service, you will be directedto the nearest other SABINE AUTHORIZED DEALER which canprovide such service. OR:b. Ship the defective item, prepaid,  to:SABINE, INC.13301 NW US HIGHWAY 441ALACHUA, FL 32615-8544Include therewith a complete, detailed description of the problem,together with a legible copy of the original PROOF OF PURCHASE anda complete return address. Upon Sabine’s receipt of these items:If the defect is remedial under the limited warranties and the other termsand conditions expressed have been complied with, Sabine will pro-vide the necessary warranty service to repair or replace the product andwill return it, FREIGHT COLLECT, to you, the purchaser.Sabine’s liability to the purchaser for damages from any cause whatso-ever and regardless of the form of action, including negligence, islimited to the actual damages up to the greater of $500.00 or anamount equal to the purchase price of the product that caused thedamage or that is the subject of or is directly related to the cause ofaction.  Such purchase price will be that in effect for the specific  productwhen the cause of action arose. This limitation  of liability will not applyto claims for personal injury or damage to real property or tangiblepersonal property allegedly caused by Sabine’s negligence. Sabinedoes not assume liability for personal injury or property damage arisingout of or caused by a non-Sabine alteration or attachment, nor doesSabine assume any responsibility for damage to interconnected non-Sabine equipment that may result from the normal functioning andmaintenance of the Sabine equipment.UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL SABINE BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOSTSAVINGS, ANY INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISINGOUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF SABINE HAS BEENADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.     THESE LIMITED WARRANTIES ARE IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSOR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MER-CHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IFTHE OTHER TERMS AND CONDITIONS NECESSARY TO THE EXISTENCE OF THE EX-PRESS LIMITED WARRANTIES, AS HEREINABOVE STATED, HAVE BEEN COMPLIED WITH,IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE NOT DISCLAIMED DURING THE APPLICABLE ONE-YEARPERIOD FROM DATE OF PURCHASE OF THIS PRODUCT.     SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATION ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTYLASTS, OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAM-AGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.  THESELIMITED WARRANTIES GIVE YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVEOTHER RIGHTS WHICH MAY VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.     THESE LIMITED WARRANTIES ARE THE ONLY EXPRESS WARRANTIES ON THIS PROD-UCT, AND NO OTHER STATEMENT, REPRESENTATION, WARRANTY OR AGREEMENT BYANY PERSON SHALL BE VALID OR BINDING UPON SABINE.          In the event of any modification or disclaimer of express or im-plied warranties, or any limitation of remedies, contained herein con-flicts with applicable law, then such modification, disclaimer or limita-tion, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be modified to the extentnecessary to comply with such law.          Your remedies for breach of these warranties are limited to thoseremedies provided herein, and Sabine gives this limited warranty onlywith respect to equipment purchased in the United States of America.INSTRUCTIONS-WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD1. Mail the completed WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD to:SABINE, INC.13301 NW US HIGHWAY 441ALACHUA, FL 32615-8544a. Keep the PROOF OF PURCHASE.  In the event warranty service isrequired during the warranty period, you will need this document. Therewill be no identification card issued by Sabine, Inc.2. IMPORTANCE OF WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARDS AND NOTI-FICATION OF CHANGES OF ADDRESS:a. Completion and mailing of WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARDS  -Should notification become necessary for any condition that may re-quire correction, the REGISTRATION CARD will help ensure that youare contacted and properly notified.b. Notice of address changes - If you move from the address shown onthe WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD, you should notify Sabine ofthe change of address so as to facilitate your receipt of any bulletins orother forms of notification which may become necessary in connectionwith any condition that may require dissemination of information orcorrection.3. You may contact Sabine directly by telephoning (386) 418-2000.4. Please have the Sabine product name and serial number availablewhen communicating with Sabine Customer Service.Manufactured by:  Sabine, Inc.13301 NW US Highway 441Alachua, Florida 32615-8544  USAPhone: (386) 418-2000 • Fax: (386) 418-2001 www.Sabine.comACCORDING TO OSHA, ANY EXPOSURE IN EXCESS OF THE ABOVE PERMIS-SIBLE LIMITS COULD RESULT IN HEARING LOSS. EAR PLUGS OR PROTECTORSIN THE EAR CANALS OR OVER THE EARS MUST BE WORN WHEN OPERATINGTHIS DEVICE IN ORDER TO PREVENT A PERMANENT HEARING LOSS, IF EXPO-SURE IS IN EXCESS OF THE LIMITS AS SET FORTH ABOVE.  TO ENSURE AGAINSTPOTENTIALLY DANGEROUS EXPOSURE TO HIGH SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS,IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT ALL PERSONS EXPOSED TO EQUIPMENT CAPABLEOF PRODUCING HIGH SOUND PRESSURE LEVELS SUCH AS THIS DEVICE BEPROTECTED BY HEARING PROTECTORS WHILE THIS UNIT IS IN OPERATION.8 906 924 953 972 100SOUNDLEVELIN dBADURATION/DAYIN HOURS SLOWRESPONSE1-1½1021 105½110¼  or less 115SOUNDLEVELIN dBADURATION/DAYIN HOURS SLOWRESPONSECAUTION!FBX and FBX Feedback Exterminator are registered trade-marks of Sabine, Inc., and are the brand names of its line ofautomatic feedback controllers.  Covered by U.S. Patent No.5,245,665, Australian Patent No. 653,736, Canadian PatentNo. 2,066,624-2, German Patent No. 69118486.0, and U.K.Patent No. 0486679.  Other patents pending.True Mobility, Graphi-Q, Power-Q, Real-Q, and Real-Q2 aretrademarks of Sabine, Inc.Copyright 2002.  All rights reserved.THIS LIMITED WARRANTY VALID ONLY WHEN PURCHASED AND REGISTERED IN THEUNITED STATES OR CANADA. ALL EXPORTED PRODUCTS ARE SUBJECT TO WARRANTYAND SERVICES TO BE SPECIFIED  AND  PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTORFOR EACH COUNTRY.Ces clauses de garantie ne sont vaiables qu’aux Etats-Unis et au Canada.Dans tous les autres pays, les clauses de garantie et de maintenancesont fixees par le distributeur national et assuree par lui selon la legisla-tion en vigueur.Diese Garantie ist nur in den USA and Kanada gultig. Alle Export-Produkte sind der Garantie und dem Service des Importeurs des jewelligenLandes untervorfen.Esta garantia es valida solamente cuando el producto es comprado enE.U. continentales o en Canada. Todos los productos que sean compradosen el extranjero, estan sujetos a las garantias y servicio que cadadistribuidor autorizado determine y otrezca en los diferentes paises.ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY/REMEDYSABINE, INC. (“SABINE”) warrants this product to be free from defects inmaterial and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from date ofpurchase PROVIDED, however, that this limited warranty is extendedonly to the original retail  purchaser and is subject to the conditions,exclusions and limitations hereinafter set forth:CONDITIONS, EXCLUSIONS AND LIMITATIONSOF LIMITED WARRANTIESThese limited warranties shall be void and of no effect if:a. The first purchase of the product is for the purpose of resale; orb. The original retail purchase is not made from an AUTHORIZEDSABINE DEALER; orc. The product has been damaged by accident or unreasonableuse, neglect, improper service or maintenance, or other causesnot arising out of defects in material or workmanship; ord. The serial number affixed to the product is altered, defaced orremoved; ore. The power supply grounding pin is removed or otherwise de-feated. In the event of a defect   in material and/or workmanshipcovered by this limited warranty, Sabine will repair the defect inmaterial or workmanship or replace the product, at Sabine’s op-tion; and provided, however,  that, in any case, all costs of ship-ping, if necessary, are paid by you, the purchaser.THE WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD SHOULD BE ACCURATELYCOMPLETED, MAILED TO AND RECEIVED BY SABINE WITHIN FOUR-TEEN (14) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF YOUR PURCHASE.In order to obtain service under these warranties, you must:a. Bring the defective item to any Authorized SABINE DEALER andpresent therewith the ORIGINAL PROOF OF PURCHASE suppliedCautions & WarrantyMADE IN USA
58Sabine 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless (BETA)SWM7000 Series 2.4 GHz Smart Spectrum Wireless Systems Operating GuideSabine, Inc.13301 NW US Highway 441Alachua, Florida 32615-8544  USAPhone: (386) 418-2000Fax: (386) 418-2001www.Sabine.com© 2002 Sabine, Inc.INDEXIndex

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