Sony Group DCRTRV50 Sony Handycam DCR-TRV50 User Manual DCR TRV40 50

Sony Corporation Sony Handycam DCR-TRV50 DCR TRV40 50

manual1

3-074-375-11 (1)©2002 Sony CorporationOperating InstructionsBefore operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,and retain it for future reference.Owner’s RecordThe model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record theserial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numberswhenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.DCR-TRV40/TRV50DigitalVideo CameraRecorderModel No. DCR-TRV Model No. AC-Serial No. Serial No.SERIESTMDCR-TRV50
2Welcome!Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam. With your Handycam, you cancapture life’s precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Handycam isloaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon beproducing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.WARNINGTo prevent fire or shock hazard, donot expose the unit to rain ormoisture.CAUTIONThe use of optical instruments with thisproduct will increase eye hazard. As the laserbeam used in this Handycam is harmful toeyes, do not attempt to disassemble thecabinet.Refer to servicing to qualified personnel only.NoticeIf static electricity or electromagnetism causesdata transfer to discontinue midway (fail),restart the application or disconnect andconnect the USB cable again.This symbol is intended toalert the user to the presenceof uninsulated “dangerousvoltage” within the product’senclosure that may be ofsufficient magnitude toconstitute a risk of electricshock to persons.This symbol is intended toalert the user to the presenceof important operating andmaintenance (servicing)instructions in the literatureaccompanying the appliance.For customers in the U.S.A.and CANADACAUTIONTO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCHWIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,FULLY INSERT.RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIESLithium-Ion batteries arerecyclable.You can help preserve ourenvironment by returningyour used rechargeablebatteries to the collection andrecycling location nearest you.For more information regarding recycling ofrechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822-8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/Caution: Do not handle damaged or leakingLithium-Ion batteries.DCR-TRV50 onlyCountries and areas where you can usenetwork functions are restricted.For details, refer to the separate NetworkOperating Instructions.For customers in the U.S.A.If you have any questions about this product,you may call:Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-222-SONY (7669)The number below is for the FCC relatedmatters only.Regulatory InformationDeclaration of ConformityTrade Name: SONYModel No.: DCR-TRV50Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc.Address: 680 KinderkamackRoad, Oradell,NJ07649 U.S.A.Telephone No.: 201-930-6972This device complies with Part 15 of theFCC Rules. Operation is subject to thefollowing two conditions: (1) This devicemay not cause harmful interference, and(2)this device must accept any interferencereceived, including interference that maycause undesired operation.
3“Memory Stick”This device complies with Part 15 of the FCCRules. Operation is subject to the followingtwo conditions: (1) This device may not causeharmful interference, and (2) this device mustaccept any interference received, includinginterference that may cause undesiredoperation.CAUTIONYou are cautioned that any changes ormodifications not expressly approved in thismanual could void your authority to operatethis equipment.Note:This equipment has been tested and found tocomply with the limits for a Class B digitaldevice, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.These limits are designed to providereasonable protection against harmfulinterference in a residential installation. Thisequipment generates, uses, and can radiateradio frequency energy and, if not installedand used in accordance with the instructions,may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is noguarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation. If this equipment doescause harmful interference to radio ortelevision reception, which can be determinedby turning the equipment off and on, the useris encouraged to try to correct the interferenceby one or more of the following measures:— Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.— Increase the separation between theequipment and receiver.— Connect the equipment into an outlet on acircuit different from that to which thereceiver is connected.— Consult the dealer or an experiencedradio/TV technician for help.The supplied interface cable must be used withthe equipment in order to comply with thelimits for a digital device pursuant to SubpartB of Part 15 of FCC Rules.For customers in CANADA“Memory Stick”This Class B digital apparatus complies withCanadian ICES-003.The term “IC” before the equipmentcertification number only signifies that theIndustry Canada technical specificationswere met.
4Main featuresRecording moving picturesor still images, and playingthem back•Recording moving pictures on atape (p. 26)•Recording still images on a tape(p. 52)•Playing back a tape (p. 40)•Recording still images on“Memory Stick”s (p. 47, 126)•Recording moving pictures on“Memory Stick”s (p. 144)•Viewing still images recorded on“Memory Stick”s (p. 156)•Viewing moving pictures on“Memory Stick”s (p. 159)Capturing images on yourcomputer•Viewing images recorded on“Memory Stick”s using the USB cable(p. 190, 195)•Viewing moving pictures recorded ontapes using the USB cable (p. 185)•Capturing images on your computerfrom your camcorder using the USBcable (p. 187)•Converting an analog signal intodigital to capture images onto yourcomputer (p. 196)4Main Features
Getting Started5Main featuresAccessing the Internet via aBluetooth equipped device(DCR-TRV50 only) Accessing the Internet, sending/receiving your e-mail. For details,refer to the Network FunctionOperating Instructions suppliedwith your camcorder. (DCR-TRV50 only) (p. 197)5Other usesFunctions for adjusting exposure in the recording mode•BACK LIGHT (p. 34)•NightShot/Super NightShot/Color Slow Shutter (p. 34)•Recording images with the flash (p. 49, 130)•PROGRAM AE (p. 64)•Adjusting the exposure manually (p. 67)•Flexible Spot Meter (p. 68)Functions for giving images more impact•Digital zoom (p. 31)The default setting is OFF. (To zoom greater than 10×, select the digital zoom power inD ZOOM in the menu settings.)•Fader (p. 57)•Picture effect (p. 60)•Digital effect (p. 61)•Titles (p. 110)•MEMORY MIX (p. 139)Functions for giving a natural appearance to your recordings•Manual focus (p. 69)•Sports lesson (p. 64)•Landscape (p. 64)•Spot Focus (p. 71)Functions for using after recording•END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec Review (p. 38)•DATA CODE (p. 42)•Tape PB ZOOM (p. 77)•ZERO SET MEMORY (p. 79)•TITLE SEARCH (p. 80)•Digital program editing (p. 89, 151)Main Features
6Table of contentsMain features ..................................... 4Quick Start Guide– Recording on a tape ............................. 8– Recording on a “Memory Stick”...... 10Getting StartedUsing this manual ................................. 12Checking supplied accessories............ 14Step 1 Preparing the power supply... 15Installing the battery pack ............ 15Charging the battery pack............. 16Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 19Step 2 Setting the date and time ........ 20Step 3 Inserting a cassette ................... 23Step 4 Using the touch panel.............. 24Recording – BasicsRecording a picture............................... 26Shooting backlit subjects– BACK LIGHT ........................ 34Shooting in the dark– NightShot/Super NightShot/Color Slow Shutter .................. 34Self-timer recording ....................... 37Checking recordings– END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec Review .......... 38Playback – BasicsPlaying back a tape ............................... 40To display the screen indicators– Display function ................... 42Viewing the recording on TV.............. 46Advanced RecordingOperationsRecording still images on a “MemoryStick” during tape recording ........ 47Recording still images on a tape– Tape Photo recording ................. 52Adjusting the white balance manually........................................................... 54Using the wide mode ........................... 55Using the fader ...................................... 57Using special effects– Picture effect................................. 60Using special effects– Digital effect ................................. 61Using the PROGRAM AE .................... 64Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 67Using the spot light-metering– Flexible Spot Meter ..................... 68Focusing manually................................ 69Using the spot focus – Spot Focus ...... 71Interval recording ................................. 72Frame by frame recording– Frame recording .......................... 74Advanced PlaybackOperationsPlaying back tapes with picture effect........................................................... 75Playing back tapes with digital effect........................................................... 76Enlarging images recorded on tapes– Tape PB ZOOM ........................... 77Quickly locating a scene– ZERO SET MEMORY ................. 79Searching the boundaries of recordedtape by title – TITLE SEARCH ..... 80Searching a recording by date– DATE SEARCH ........................... 81Searching for a photo – PHOTOSEARCH/PHOTO SCAN ............. 83EditingDubbing a tape ...................................... 86Dubbing only desired scenes– Digital program editing (on tapes)........................................................... 89Recording video or TV programs..... 100Inserting a scene from a VCR– Insert Editing ............................. 104Audio dubbing .................................... 106Superimposing a title ......................... 110Making your own titles...................... 113Labeling a cassette .............................. 115“Memory Stick” OperationsUsing a “Memory Stick”– Introduction ............................... 117Recording still images on“Memory Stick”s– Memory Photo recording ......... 126Recording images from a tape asstill images..................................... 135Superimposing a still image in the“Memory Stick” on an image– MEMORY MIX .......................... 139Recording moving pictures on“Memory Stick”s– MPEG movie recording............ 144
Getting Started7Table of contentsRecording pictures from tape as amoving picture ............................. 147Recording edited pictures from atape as a moving picture– Digital program editing(on “Memory Stick”s) .................. 151Copying still images from a tape– PHOTO SAVE............................ 154Viewing still images– Memory Photo playback .......... 156Viewing moving pictures– MPEG movie playback ............. 159Copying images recorded on“Memory Stick”s to tape ............. 162Enlarging still images recorded on“Memory Stick”s– Memory PB ZOOM ................... 164Playing back images in a continuousloop – SLIDE SHOW.................... 166Preventing accidental erasure– Image protection........................ 167Deleting images – DELETE ............... 168Writing a print mark– PRINT MARK ............................ 171Using the optional printer ................. 172Viewing Images Using yourComputerViewing images on your computer– Introduction ............................... 174Connecting your camcorder to yourcomputer using the USB cable– For Windows users ................... 177Viewing images recorded on a tapeon your computer– For Windows users ................... 185Viewing images recorded on a“Memory Stick” on yourcomputer– For Windows users ................... 190Connecting your camcorder to yourcomputer using the USB cable– For Macintosh users .................. 193Viewing images recorded on a“Memory Stick” on your computer– For Macintosh users .................. 195Capturing images from an analogvideo unit on your computer– Signal convert function............. 196Using the Network function(DCR-TRV50 only)Accessing the network ....................... 197For the details, refer to the NetworkFunction Operating Instructionssupplied with your camcorder.Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings withthe menu ........................................ 199TroubleshootingTypes of trouble and how to correcttrouble ............................................ 210Self-diagnosis display......................... 217Warning indicators and messages.... 218Additional InformationUsable cassettes ................................... 220About the “InfoLITHIUM” batterypack ................................................ 223About i.LINK ....................................... 225Using your camcorder abroad .......... 227Maintenance information andprecautions .................................... 228Specifications ....................................... 234Quick ReferenceIdentifying parts and controls........... 236Index ..................................................... 245
Quick Start Guide8Quick Start Guide – Recording on a tapeInserting a cassette (p. 23)Connecting the power cord (p. 19)Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).1Slide OPEN/EJECT in thedirection of thearrow and open thelid.3Close the cassettecompartment bypressing on thecassettecompartment.After the cassettecompartment goesdown completely,close the lid until itclicks.This chapter introduces you to the basic features to recordedpictures on tapes of your camcorder. See the page in parentheses“( )” for more information.AC power adaptor (supplied)Connect the plug with its vmark facing up.Open the DCIN jack cover.2Push the center ofthe cassette back toinsert the cassette.Insert the cassettestraight as far aspossible into thecassettecompartment withthe window facingup.
Quick Start Guide9VCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWERRecording a picture (p. 26)1Remove the lens cap.3Press OPEN toopen the LCDpanel.The pictureappears on thescreen.2Set the POWERswitch to CAMERAwhile pressing thesmall green button.4Press START/STOP. Yourcamcorder starts recording. Tostop recording, press START/STOP again.Monitoring the playback picture on the LCDscreen (p. 40)NOTEDo not pick up your camcorder byholding the viewfinder, the flash,the LCD panel or the battery pack.When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the dateand time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 20).PLAYVCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWERREW1Set the POWER switchto VCR while pressingthe small green button.2Press m to rewind the tape.3Press N to start playback.ViewfinderWhen the LCD panel is closed,use the viewfinder with your eyeagainst the eyecup.Adjust the viewfinder lens toyour eyesight (p. 30).
Quick Start Guide10Quick Start Guide – Recording on a “Memory Stick”This chapter introduces you to the basic features to record on a“Memory Stick” of your camcorder. See the page in parentheses“( )” for more information.Inserting a “Memory Stick” (p. 119)Insert a “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as it can go with the B markfacing up as illustrated.Connecting the power cord (p. 19)Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).“Memory Stick” slotB markPress the “Memory Stick”once lightly to eject it.Open the DC INjack cover.Connect the plug with its vmark facing up.AC power adaptor (supplied)
Quick Start Guide11Recording a still image on “Memory Stick” (p. 126)When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the dateand time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 20).NOTEDo not pick up your camcorder byholding the viewfinder, the flash,the LCD panel or the battery pack.Monitoring the playback still image on the LCDscreen (p. 156)VCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWERPLAY PB1Set the POWERswitch to MEMORY/NETWORK(DCR-TRV50 only)or VCR whilepressing the smallgreen button.2Press PLAY or PB. The last recordedimage is displayed.VCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWER1Remove the lens cap.3Press OPENto open theLCD panel.The pictureappears onthe screen.ViewfinderWhen the LCD panel is closed,use the viewfinder with youreye against the eyecup.Adjust the viewfinder lens toyour eyesight (p. 30).2Set the POWER switchto MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only) whilepressing the small greenbutton.Make sure that theLOCK switch is set tothe left (unlock)position.4Press PHOTOlightly. 5Press PHOTOdeeper.or
12— Getting Started —Using this manualThe instructions in this manual are for the two models listed in the table below. Beforeyou start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model numberby looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The DCR-TRV50 is the model used forillustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Anydifferences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “DCR-TRV50only”.As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown incapital letters.e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep to indicate that the operation isbeing carried out.Types of differencesDCR- TRV40 TRV50Mark on the POWER switch MEMORY MEMORY/NETWORKNetwork function — zzProvided— Not providedNote on Cassette MemoryYour camcorder is based on the DV format. You can use only mini DV cassettes withyour camcorder. We recommend that you use a tape with cassette memory .Functions that require different operations depending on whether or not the tape has acassette memory are:– End search (p. 38)– Date search (p. 81)– Photo search (p. 83)Functions you can operate only with the cassette memory are:– Title search (p. 80)– Superimposing a title (p. 110)– Labeling a cassette (p. 115)For details of cassette types, see page 220.You see this mark in the introduction of features that are operated only withcassette memory.Cassettes with cassette memory are marked by (Cassette Memory).
Getting Started13Using this manualNote on TV color systemsTV color systems differ depending on the country or region. To view your recordingson a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.Copyright precautionsTelevision programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.Precautions on camcorder careLens and LCD screen/finder (on mounted models only)•The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precisiontechnology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use.However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red,blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder.These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect therecording in any way.•Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and seawater. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].•Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in acar parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].•Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCDscreen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may causemalfunctions [c].•Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction.Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d].[a][b][c][d]
14Checking supplied accessoriesMake sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.1AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC poweradaptor (1), power cord (1) (p. 16)2NP-FM50 battery pack (1) (p. 15, 16)3A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 46)4Wireless Remote Commander (1)(p. 242)5Size AA (R6) battery for RemoteCommander (2) (p. 243)6Shoulder strap (1)Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to amalfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.7Lens cap (1) (p. 26)8Lens hood (1) (p. 30)9“Memory Stick” (1) (p. 117)0USB cable (1) (p. 180)qa CD-ROM (SPVD-008 USB Driver) (1)(p. 179)qs Cleaning cloth (1) (p. 229)qd Stylus (1) (DCR-TRV50 only) (p. 198)914q;5qa6qs27qd38
15Getting StartedStep 1 Preparing the power supplyInstalling the battery pack(1)Lift up the viewfinder.(2)Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.To remove the battery pack(1)Lift up the viewfinder.(2)Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATTdown.If you use the large capacity battery packIf you install the NP-FM70/QM71/FM90/FM91/QM91 battery pack on your camcorder,extend its viewfinder.122BATT releasebutton12
16Charging the battery packUse the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).See page 223 for details of “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.(1)Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied withyour camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug’s v mark facing up.(2)Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.(3)Connect the power cord to the wall outlet.(4)Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Charging begins. The remaining batterytime is indicated in minutes on the display window.When the remaining battery indicator changes to , normal charge is completed. Tofully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about one hourafter normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Fullycharging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.After charging the battery packDisconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.Step 1 Preparing the power supply214VCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWER
17Getting StartedStep 1 Preparing the power supplyNotePrevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug ofthe AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC poweradaptor.Remaining battery time indicatorThe remaining battery time indicator in the display window indicates the approximaterecording time with the viewfinder.Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time“---- min” appears in the display window.When you use the AC power adaptorPlace the AC power adaptor near a wall outlet. If any trouble occurs with this unit,disconnect the plug from a wall outlet as soon as possible to cut off the power.Charging timeBattery pack Full charge (Normal charge)NP-FM50 (supplied) 150 (90)NP-FM70 240 (180)NP-QM71 260 (200)NP-FM90 330 (270)NP-FM91/QM91 360 (300)Approximate minutes at 25°C (77°F) to charge an empty battery packThe charging time may increase if the battery’s temperature is extremely high or lowbecause of the ambient temperature.Recording time Recording with Recording withBattery pack the viewfinder the LCD screenContinuous Typical* Continuous Typical*NP-FM50 (supplied) 145 80 105 60NP-FM70 305 175 225 130NP-QM71 355 205 265 150NP-FM90 460 265 345 200NP-FM91/QM91 535 310 400 230Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery* Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.
18Step 1 Preparing the power supplyPlaying timeBattery pack Playing time Playing timewith LCD closed on LCD screenNP-FM50 (supplied) 200 135NP-FM70 415 285NP-QM71 485 335NP-FM90 630 435NP-FM91/QM91 725 505Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged batteryNoteApproximate recording time and continuous playing time at 25°C (77°F). The batterylife will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.If the power goes off although remaining battery time indicator indicates that thebattery pack has enough power to operateCharge the battery pack fully again so that the indication on the battery remainingindicator is correct.Recommended charging temperatureWe recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10°Cto 30°C (50°F to 86°F).What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack that can exchange data such asbattery consumption with compatible electronic equipment. This unit is compatiblewith the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your camcorder operates only withthe “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have theSERIESTM mark.“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
19Getting StartedConnecting to a wall outletWhen you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from awall outlet using the AC power adaptor.(1)Open the DC IN jack cover. Connect the AC power adaptor supplied withyour camcorder to the DC IN jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v markfacing up.(2)Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.(3)Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.PRECAUTIONThe set is not disconnected from the AC power supply (wall outlet) as long as it isconnected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.Notes•The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to yourcamcorder.•The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supplyany power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the powercord is not plugged into a wall outlet.Using a car batteryUse Sony Car Battery Adaptor (optional).Refer to the operating instructions of the Car Battery Adaptor for further information.Step 1 Preparing the power supply2,31
20Set the date and time when you use your camcorder for the first time. “CLOCK SET”will be displayed each time that you set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only) unless you set the date and time settings.If you do not use your camcorder for about four months, the date and time may becleared from memory (bars may appear) because the built-in rechargeable batteryinstalled in your camcorder will have been discharged (p. 231).Set the area, the daylight saving time, year, month, day, hour and then the minute, inthat order.(1)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50only), then press MENU to display the menu settings.(2)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.(3)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.(4)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired area (where you are), thenpress the dial.(5)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select whether or not the time is daylightsaving time, then press the dial.Select OFF if the time is not daylight saving time. Select ON if it is.(6)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired year, then press the dial.The year changes as follows:(7)Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial andpressing the dial.(8)Set the minute by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial bythe time signal. The clock starts to move.(9)Press MENU to make the menu settings disappear.Step 2 Setting the date and time1995 T · · · · t 2002 T · · · · t 2079
21Getting StartedNoteInstead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.If you do not set the date and time“--:--:--” and “--- -- ----” are recorded on the data code of the tape and the “MemoryStick.”When using your camcorder abroadSet the clock to the local time (p. 22).If you use the camcorder in a region where summer time is usedSet DST SET to ON in the menu setting.Note on the time indicatorThe internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.•12:00 AM stands for midnight.•12:00 PM stands for noon.Step 2 Setting the date and time234568SETUP MENU CLOCK SET USB STREAM LTR SIZE LANGUAGE DEMO MODESETUP MENU CLOCK SET USB STREAM LTR SIZE LANGUAGE DEMO MODE RETURN[MENU] : END[MENU] : END[MENU] : END– –:– –:– –– –:– –:– –SETUP MENU CLOCK SET USB STREAM LTR SIZE LANGUAGE DEMO MODE RETURNDST OFFDATE Y M DGMT +0.0Lisbon, LondonCLOCK SETAREA 1RrRrRRRR RRRRRR RRRrrrr rrrrrr rrr[EXEC] : NEXT ITEM[EXEC] : NEXT ITEMCLOCK SETAREA26 GMT –5.0GMT –5.0RGMT –5.0NewYork, BogotaNewYork, BogotarNewYork, BogotaDST OFFDATE Y M DDST OFFDATE Y M D DST OFFDATE Y M D [EXEC] : NEXT ITEM[EXEC] : NEXT ITEM[EXEC] : END [MENU] : ENDCLOCK SETAREA26 GMT –5.0NewYork, BogotaDATE Y M DDST OFFONCLOCK SETAREA26CLOCK SETAREA262002 JAN 1 12 : 00AM2002 JUL 4 5 : 30 PM– – – – – – – – – – : – – – – – – – – – – – – : – – – – – – – – – – – – : – – RRRR RRRrrrr rrrGMT –5.0NewYork, BogotaDST OFFDATE Y M D [EXEC] : NEXT ITEMCLOCK SETAREA262002 JAN 1 12 : 00AMSETUP MENU CLOCK SET USB STREAM LTR SIZE LANGUAGE DEMO MODE RETURNJUL 4 20025:30:00 PMSTBYSTBYSTBYMENU
22Step 2 Setting the date and timeSimple setting of clock by a time differenceYou can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select AREASET, DST SET* in the menu settings. See page 208 for more information.* Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.World time differencesAREA12345678910111213141516TimedifferenceGMT+01:00+02:00+03:00+03:30+04:00+04:30+05:00+05:30+06:00+06:30+07:00+08:00+09:00+09:30+10:00Area or countryLisbon, LondonBerlin, ParisHelsinki, CairoMoscow, NairobiTehranAbu Dhabi, BakuKabulKarachi, IslamabadCalcutta, New DelhiAlmaty, DhakaRangoonBangkok, JakartaHongKong, SingaporeSeoul, TokyoAdelaide, DarwinMelbourne, SydneyAREA171819202122232425262728293031Timedifference+11:00+12:00–12:00–11:00–10:00–09:00–08:00–07:00–06:00–05:00–04:00–03:30–03:00–02:00–01:00Area or countrySolomon IsFiji, WellingtonEniwetok, KwajaleinMidway Is., SamoaHawaiiAlaskaLosAngeles, TijuanaDenver, ArizonaChicago, MexicoCityNew York, BogotaSantiagoSt. John’sBrasilia, MontevideoFernando de NoronhaAzoresTo adjust a time differenceSelect AREA SET in the menu setting, and select an area or a country you want to adjustto, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 12346810121314161718
23Getting Started(1)Prepare the power supply.(2)Slide OPEN/EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid.The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.(3)Push the center of the cassette back to insert.Insert the cassette straight as far as possible into the cassette compartment withthe window facing up.(4)Close the cassette compartment by pressing on the cassette compartment.The cassette compartment automatically goes down.(5)After the cassette compartment goes down completely, close the lid until itclicks.To eject a cassetteFollow the procedure above, and take out the cassette in step 3.Notes•Do not press the cassette compartment down forcibly. Doing so may cause amalfunction.•The cassette compartment may not be closed when you press any part of the cassettecompartment other than the mark.When you use a cassette with cassette memoryRead the instruction about cassette memory to use this function properly (p. 220).To prevent accidental erasureSlide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.Step 3 Inserting a cassette3, 4 52 OPEN/EJECT
24Your camcorder has operation buttons on the LCD screen.Touch the LCD screen directly with your finger or the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV50only) to operate each function. This section describes how to operate the touch panelduring recording or playing back images on a tape.(1)Prepare the power supply (p. 15 to 19).(2)Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.(3)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA, VCR or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only) while pressing the small green button.(4)Press FN. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.(5)Press PAGE2 to go to PAGE2. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.(6)Press a desired operation item. Refer to relevant pages of this manual for eachfunction.To return to FNPress EXIT.To execute settingsPress OK. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2.To cancel settingsPress OFF to return to PAGE1/PAGE2.Step 4 Using the touch panel345,612FNPAGE1 PAGE2EXITENDSCHSPOTFOCUS DIGEFFT MEMM I X SPOTMETERSELFTIMERLCDBRTPAGE1 PAGE2EXITVCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWERWhen the POWER switchis set to CAMERA
25Getting StartedStep 4 Using the touch panelNotes•When using the touch panel, press operation buttons with your thumb supporting theLCD panel from the back side of it or press those buttons lightly with your indexfinger.•Do not press the LCD screen with sharp-pointed objects other than the stylussupplied. (DCR-TRV50 only)•Do not press the LCD screen too hard.•Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.•If FN is not on the LCD screen, touch the LCD screen lightly to make it appear. Youcan control the display with DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder.•When operation buttons do not work even if you press them, an adjustment isrequired (CALIBRATION) (p. 230).•When the LCD screen gets dirty, use the supplied cleaning cloth.When executing each itemThe green bar appears above the item.If the items are not availableThe color of the items changes to gray.Press FN to display the following buttons:When the POWER switch is set to CAMERAPAGE1 END SCH, SPOT FOCUS, DIG EFFT, MEM MIX, SPOT METERPAGE2 LCD BRT, SELFTIMERWhen the POWER switch is set to VCRPAGE1 LCD BRT, PB, INDEX, END SCHPAGE2 DIG EFFT, PB ZOOM, PB, INDEX, DATA CODESee page 120 when the POWER switch is set to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50only).
26Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.(1)Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and pull the lens capstring to fix it.(2)Prepare the power supply and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” to “Step 3” formore information (p. 15 to 23).(3)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.This sets your camcorder to the standby.(4)Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. The viewfinder automatically turns off.(5)Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicatorappears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorderlights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.— Recording – Basics —Recording a picture52440minREC0:00:013VCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWER1LOCK switchMicrophoneCamera recordinglamp
27Recording – BasicsNotes•Fasten the grip strap firmly.•The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayedwhile recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display therecording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the RemoteCommander for this operation (p. 42).Note on recordingYour camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP(long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings (p. 206). In the LP mode, you canrecord 1.5 times as long as in the SP mode.When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playingback the tape on your camcorder.Note on the LOCK switchWhen you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be setto MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only) accidentally. The LOCK switch is set tothe left as the default setting.To enable smooth transitionTransition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long asyou do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder.However, check the following:–Do not mix recordings in the SP mode and in the LP mode on one tape.–When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).–When you use a cassette with cassette memory, however, you can make the transitionsmooth even after ejecting the cassette if you use the END SEARCH (p. 38).If you leave your camcorder in the standby for five minutes while the cassette isinsertedYour camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to preventbattery and tape wear. To return to the standby, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG)and then back to CAMERA. To start recording, press the START/STOP button againwithout switching the POWER switch. However, your camcorder does not turn offautomatically while the cassette is not inserted.When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record in the LPmode•The transition between scenes may not be smooth.•The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properlybetween scenes.The battery use time when you record using the LCD screenThe battery time is slightly shorter than the shooting time using the viewfinder.Recording a picture
28After recording(1)Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).(2)Close the LCD panel.(3)Eject the cassette.(4)Remove the battery pack.Adjusting the LCD screenThe LCD panel can be opened up to 90 degrees.The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees tothe lens side.When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically, and swing it into the camcorder body.NoteWhen using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automaticallyturns off (p. 32).LCD screen•When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD screen may bedifficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder.•When you adjust the angle of the LCD panel, make sure if the LCD panel is opened upto 90 degrees.Recording a picture180°90°
29Recording – BasicsAdjusting the brightness of the LCD screen(1)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50only). Press FN and select PAGE2.When you set the POWER switch to VCR, press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 24).(2)Press LCD BRT. The screen to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen appears.(3)Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen using –/+.–: To dim+ : To brighten(4)Press OK to return to PAGE1/PAGE2.To return to FNPress EXIT.LCD screen backlightYou can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in the menu settingswhen using the battery pack (p. 202).Recording a picture12,3FNLCDBRTLCD BRT–+OKOPENthe bar indicator
30Adjusting the viewfinderIf you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the images in the viewfinder comeinto sharp focus.Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.Viewfinder backlightYou can change the brightness of the backlight. Select VF B.L. in the menu settingswhen using the battery pack (p. 202).Attaching the supplied lens hoodTo record fine pictures under strong light, we recommend attaching the lens hood. Alsothe lens cap can be attached even with the lens hood on.NoteYou cannot attach filters or other objects onto the lens hood.If you forcibly attach these objects onto the lens hood, you will no longer be able toremove filters or other objects from the hood.When you use the filter (optional)The shadow of the lens hood may appear in the corners of the screen.Recording a pictureThe viewfinder lensadjustment lever
31Recording – BasicsUsing the zoom featureMove the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.Using the zoom sparingly results in better-looking recordings.W : Wide-angle (subject appears farther away)T : Telephoto (subject appears closer)To use zoom greater than 10×Zoom greater than 10× is performed digitally. Digital zoom can be set to 20× or 120×.To activate digital zoom, select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menusettings (p. 201). The digital zoom is set to OFF as a default setting.When you shoot close to a subjectIf you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until thefocus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 feet 5/8 inch)away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch)away in the wide-angle position.Note on digital zoomThe picture quality deteriorates as you move the power zoom lever towards the “T”side.When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only)You cannot use the digital zoom.Recording a pictureThe right side of the bar shows the digital zoomingzone.The digital zooming zone appears when you selectthe digital zoom power in the menu settings.TWTWTWWT
32Shooting with the Mirror ModeThis feature allows the camera subject to view him-or herself on the LCD screen.The subject uses this feature to check his or her own image on the LCD screen while youlook at the subject in the viewfinder.Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only).Rotate the LCD screen 180 degrees.The indicator appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen.Xz appears in the standby, and z appears in the recording. Some of other indicatorsappear mirror-reversed and others are not displayed.Picture in the mirror modeThe picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normalwhen recorded.During recording in the mirror mode•ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander does not work.•FN appears mirror-reversed in the viewfinder.When you press FNThe does not appear on the screen.Recording a picture
33Recording – BasicsIndicators displayed in the recordingIndicators are not recorded on tapes.Remaining battery time indicator during recordingThe remaining battery time indicator roughly indicates the continuous recording time.The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you arerecording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minutefor the correct remaining battery time in minutes to be displayed.Time codeThe time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes :seconds) in CAMERA and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in VCR.You cannot rewrite only the time code.Remaining tape indicatorThe indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape.Recording dataThe recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayedwhile recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display therecording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the RemoteCommander for this operation (p. 42).Recording a picture0:00:0145min50minRECJUL 4 200212:05:56PMFNRecording modeCassette memoryThis appears when using a cassette with cassette memory.TimeThe time is displayed about five seconds after thepower is turned on.DateThe date is displayed about five seconds after thepower is turned on.STBY/RECRemaining battery timeTime code/Tape counterRemaining tapeThis appears after you insert a cassette and record orplay back for a while.FN buttonPress this button to display operation buttons on theLCD screen.
34Shooting backlit subjects – BACK LIGHTWhen you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with alight background, use the backlight function.Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only),press BACK LIGHT.The . indicator appears on the screen. To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.When shooting backlit subjectsIf you press EXPOSURE or SPOT METER, the backlight function will be canceled(p. 68).Shooting in the dark– NightShot/Super NightShot/Color Slow ShutterUsing NightShotThe NightShot enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you cansatisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when youuse this function.Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only),slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.The and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen. To cancel the NightShot,slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.Recording a pictureBACK LIGHTNIGHTSHOTOFF ONCOLOR SLOW SSUPER NSNightShot Light emitter
35Recording – BasicsUsing Super NightShotThe Super NightShot makes subjects more than 16 times brighter than those recorded inthe NightShot.(1)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON. The and“NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen.(2)Press SUPER NS. The and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on thescreen.To return the NightShot, press SUPER NS again.Using NightShot LightThe picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable the NightShot Light,set N.S. LIGHT in to ON in the menu settings. (The default setting is ON.)Using Color Slow ShutterThe Color Slow Shutter enables you to record color images in a dark place.(1)Slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA.(2)Press COLOR SLOW S.The and COLOR SLOW SHUTTER indicators flash on the screen.To cancel the Color Slow Shutter, press COLOR SLOW S again.Notes•Do not use the NightShot in bright places (e.g. the outdoors in the daytime). This maycause your camcorder to malfunction.•When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may berecorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.•If focusing is difficult when using the NightShot, focus manually.While using the NightShot, you cannot use the following functions:–Exposure–PROGRAM AE–White balance–HOLOGRAM AFWhile using the Super NightShot or Color Slow ShutterThe shutter speed is automatically adjusted depending on the brightness. At this time,moving pictures may slow down.While using the Super NightShot, you cannot use the following functions:–Fader–Digital effect–PROGRAM AE–Exposure–Recording still images on a “Memory Stick” in the tape recording or tape recordingstandby–White balance–Flexible Spot Meter–Spot Focus–Recording with the flashRecording a picture
36Recording a pictureWhen the POWER switch is set to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only)You cannot use the following functions:–Super NightShot–Color Slow ShutterNightShot LightNightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distanceusing the NightShot Light is about 3 m (10 feet).While using the Color Slow Shutter, you cannot use the following functions:–Fader–Digital effect–PROGRAM AE–Exposure–Recording still images on a “Memory Stick” in the tape recording or tape recordingstandby–Flexible Spot Meter–Spot Focus–Recording with the flashIn total darknessThe Color Slow Shutter may not work normally.
37Recording – BasicsRecording a pictureSelf-timer recordingRecording with the self-timer starts in 10 seconds automatically. You can also use theRemote Commander for this operation.(1)In the standby, press FN and select PAGE2 (p. 24).(2)Press SELFTIMER.The (self-timer) indicator appears on the screen.(3)Press START/STOP.The self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep. In the last twoseconds of the countdown, the beep gets faster, then recording startsautomatically.To stop the countdownPress START/STOP.To restart the countdown, press START/STOP again.To cancel the self-timerPress SELFTIMER so that the (self-timer) indicator disappears from the screen whileyour camcorder is in the standby. You cannot cancel self-timer using the RemoteCommander.NoteThe self-timer is automatically canceled when:–The self-timer recording is finished.–The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only)You can also record still images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer (p. 134).1FNSTART/STOPSTART/STOP
38You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transitionbetween the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.END SEARCHYou can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.(1)In the standby, press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 24).(2)Press END SCH.The last five seconds of the recorded section are played back and yourcamcorder returns to the standby. You can monitor the sound from the speakeror headphones.To return to FNPress EXIT.To stop searchingPress END SCH again.EDITSEARCHYou can search for the next recording start point.Hold down the EDITSEARCH in the standby. The recorded portion is played back.7 –: To go backward+ : To go forwardRelease EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, recording beginsfrom the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.Checking recordings– END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec ReviewFNEDITSEARCH
39Recording – BasicsChecking recordings – END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec ReviewRec ReviewYou can check the last recorded section.Press the 7 – side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in the standby.The section you have stopped most recently will be played back for a few seconds, andthen your camcorder will return to the standby. You can monitor the sound from thespeaker or headphones.End searchWhen you use a cassette without cassette memory, the end search function does notwork once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use acassette with cassette memory, the end search works even once you eject the cassette.If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portionsThe end search may not work correctly.
40You can monitor the playback picture on the screen. If you close the LCD panel, you canmonitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can control playback using theRemote Commander supplied with your camcorder.(1)Prepare the power supply and insert the recorded tape.(2)Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.(3)Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN.(4)Press m to rewind the tape.(5)Press N to start playback.(6)To adjust the volume, press either of the two buttons on VOLUME.– : To turn down+ : To turn upWhen you close the LCD panel, sound is muted.To stop playbackPress x.— Playback – Basics —Playing back a tape456213REW PLAYVOLUMEVCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAOFF(CHG)POWER
41Playback – BasicsWhen monitoring on the LCD screenYou can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with theLCD screen facing out.If you leave the power on for a long timeYour camcorder gets warm. This is not a malfunction.When you open or close the LCD panelMake sure that the LCD panel is set vertically.Playing back a tape
42To display the screen indicators – Display functionPress DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder or DISPLAY on the RemoteCommander supplied with your camcorder. The indicators disappear on the screen. Tomake the indicators appear, press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL or DISPLAY again.About date/time and various settingsYour camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also therecording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (data code).Follow the steps below to display the data code using the touch panel or the RemoteCommander.Using the touch panel1Set the POWER switch to VCR, then play back a tape.2Press FN and select PAGE2.3Press DATA CODE.4Select CAM DATA or DATE DATA, then press OK.5Press EXIT.Using the Remote CommanderPress DATA CODE on the Remote Commander in the playback.The display changes as follows when you press the DATA CODE on the RemoteCommander:date/time t various settings (SteadyShot, exposure, white balance, gain, shutterspeed, aperture value) t no indicatorPlaying back a tapeDISPLAY/TOUCH PANELDATA CODE DISPLAYDATACODECAMDATA DATEDATAOFF OK
43Playback – BasicsPlaying back a tape[a]Tape counter[b]SteadyShot OFF[c]Exposure mode[d]White balance[e]Gain[f]Shutter speed[g]Aperture valueTo not display various settingsSet DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 208).The display changes as follows when you press DATA CODE on the RemoteCommander:date/time y no indicatorVarious settingsVarious settings are your camcorder’s information when you have recorded. In therecording, the various settings will not be displayed.When you use the data code, bars (-- -- --) appear if:–A blank portion of the tape is being played back.–The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.–The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.Data codeWhen you connect your camcorder to the TV, the data code appears on the TV screen.Remaining battery time indicator during playbackThe indicator indicates the approximate continuous playback time. The indicator maynot be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are playing back. When youclose the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute for the correctremaining battery time to be displayed.Date/time Various settings[g][b][d][e][f][c] 60 AWBF1.8 9dB AUTOJUL 4 200212:05:56 AM50min0:00:23:0140min0:00:23:01[a]
44Playing back a tapeVarious playback modesTo operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.To play back pause (viewing a still picture)Press X during playback. To resume normal playback, press N or X.To advance the tapePress M in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.To rewind the tapePress m in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.To change the playback directionPress on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction.To resume normal playback, press N.To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)Keep pressing m or M during playback. To resume normal playback, release thebutton.To monitor high-speed pictures while advancing or rewindingthe tape (skip scan)Keep pressing m while rewinding or M while advancing the tape. To resumerewinding or advancing, release the button.To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)Press y on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in the reversedirection, press , then press y on the Remote Commander. To resume normalplayback, press N.To view pictures at double speedPress ×2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in thereverse direction, press , then press ×2 on the Remote Commander. To resumenormal playback, press N.To view pictures frame-by-framePress C on the Remote Commander in the playback pause. For frame-by-frameplayback in the reverse direction, press c. To resume normal playback, press N.To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)Press FN, then press END SCH in the stop mode. The last five seconds recorded portionis played back and then stopped.
45Playback – BasicsIn the various playback modes•Sound is muted.•The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback.When the playback pause lasts for five minutesYour camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N.Slow playbackThe slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder. However, thisfunction does not work for an output signal through the DV IN/OUT jack.When you play back a tape in reverseHorizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This isnot a malfunction.Playing back a tape
46Connect your camcorder to your TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with yourcamcorder to watch playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the videocontrol buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on the screen.When monitoring playback pictures on the TV screen, we recommend that you poweryour camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power adaptor (p. 19). Refer to theoperating instructions of your TV.Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cablesupplied with your camcorder. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.If your TV is already connected to a VCRConnect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/V connectingcable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.If your TV or VCR is a monaural typeConnect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and thewhite or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. If you connect thewhite plug, the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug, the sound is R(right) signal.If your TV has an S video jackPictures can be reproduced more faithfully by using an S video cable (optional). Withthis connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/Vconnecting cable. Connect the S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks on both yourcamcorder and the TV.This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.To display the screen indicators on TVSet DISPLAY to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings (p. 209).Then, press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder. To turn the screenindicators off, press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder again.Viewing the recording on TVTVS VIDEOAUDIO/VIDEOS VIDEOVIDEOAUDIOIN: Signal flowYellowWhiteRedA/V connecting cable (supplied)
47Advanced Recording OperationsYou can record still images on a “Memory Stick” in the tape recording or tape recordingstandby. You can also record still images on a tape (p. 52).Before operation•Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder (p. 119).•Set PHOTO REC in to MEMORY in the menu settings (The default setting isMEMORY).(1)In the standby, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still image appears. TheCAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet. To change the stillimage, release PHOTO, select a still image again, and then press and holdPHOTO lightly.(2)Press PHOTO deeper.Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.The image when you pressed PHOTO deeper will be recorded on the“Memory Stick.”Notes•Do not shake or strike your camcorder when you record still images.The image may fluctuate.•You cannot record still images on a “Memory Stick” during following operations( indicator flashes on the screen.):–Wide mode–Fader–Picture effect–Digital effect–Super NightShot–Color Slow Shutter–MEMORY MIX“Memory Stick”For details, see page 117 for more information.— Advanced Recording Operations —Recording still images on a “MemoryStick” during tape recording121 / 6CAPTURESFN640SFN640PHOTOPHOTO[a]: Number of recorded images[b]: Approximate number of images thatcan be recorded on the “MemoryStick”[a][b]
48Image size of still imagesImage size is automatically set to 640 × 480.When you want to record still images in different size, use the Memory Photo recording(p. 126).When the POWER switch is set to CAMERAYou cannot select image quality.The image quality when you set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV50 only) is used. (The default setting is SUPER FINE).During and after recording still images on a “Memory Stick”Your camcorder continues recording on tape.To record still images using the Remote CommanderPress PHOTO on the Remote Commander. Your camcorder immediately records theimage on the screen.To record still images on a “Memory Stick” during tape recordingYou cannot check an image on the screen by pressing PHOTO lightly. The image whenyou press PHOTO will be recorded on the “Memory Stick.”To record images with higher qualityWe recommend that you use the Memory Photo recording (p. 126).TitleThe title cannot be recorded.Recording still images on a “Memory Stick” during tape recording
49Advanced Recording OperationsRecording still images on a “Memory Stick” during tape recordingRecording images with the flashThe flash pops up automatically. The default setting is auto (no indicator). To changethe flash mode, press the (flash) repeatedly until the flash mode indicator appears onthe screen.Each press of (flash) changes the indicator as follows: t t t No indicator Auto red-eye reduction: The flash fires before recording to reduce red-eye. Forced flash: The flash fires regardless of the surrounding brightness. No flash: The flash does not fire.The flash is automatically adjusted to the appropriate brightness. You can also changeFLASH LVL to the desired brightness in the menu settings (p. 200). Try recordingvarious images to find the most appropriate setting for FLASH LVL.Notes•Attaching the lens hood (supplied) or a conversion lens (optional) may block the lightfrom the flash or cause lens shadow to appear.•You cannot use an external flash (optional) and the built-in flash at the same time.• (auto red-eye reduction) may not produce the desired effect depending onindividual differences, the distance to the subject, the subject not looking at the pre-recording flash or other conditions.•A flash effect cannot be obtained easily when you use forced flash in a bright location.•When you record images with the flash, sound may not be recorded clearly.•When recording with the flash, it takes longer to prepare for image capture. This isbecause your camcorder starts to charge power for firing after the flash pops up.Darken the surroundings by covering the lens, and press PHOTO lightly so that yourcamcorder starts to charge power after the flash pops up.•If it is not easy to focus on the subject automatically, for example, when recording inthe dark, use the focal distance information (p. 70) for focusing manually.When you record images with the flashThe allowed shooting distance is shorter than when you record on a “Memory Stick” inMemory Photo recording. (flash)
50Recording still images on a “Memory Stick” during tape recordingIf you leave your camcorder for five or more minutes after disconnecting thepower supplyYour camcorder returns to the default setting (auto).You cannot shoot images with the flash during the following operations:–Fader–RecordingThe flash does not fire even if you select auto (no indicator) and (auto red-eyereduction) during the following operations:–Exposure–Flexible Spot Meter–NightShot–Spotlight of PROGRAM AE–Sunset & moon of PROGRAM AE–Landscape of PROGRAM AEWhen you use an external flash (optional) which does not have the auto red-eyereductionYou cannot select the auto red-eye reduction.

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