Trilliant Networks 5G1100 Wireless Mesh WAN Backhaul Node User Manual DNMA 83

Trilliant Networks, Inc. Wireless Mesh WAN Backhaul Node DNMA 83

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[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 1DNMA-83 is a 802.11n a/b/g wiﬁ 3x3 mini-PCI module designed speciﬁcally to enable high-performance 3x3 MIMO access point (AP) and router solutions for dual-band (2.4/5GHz) applications that demand robust link quality and maximum throughput and range. Setting new standards in throughput, range, reliability, and power consumption, DNMA-83 delivers the ultimate wireless triple play experience for video, voice, and data transmission in the home, for the business, and on the road. Atheros AR9160+AR9106 solution and 3 antennas design supports 2 simultaneous trafﬁc MIMO streams using up to 3 integrated Tx and Rx for high throughput and range performance.▪ Dual band 802.11 a/b/g/n support 3Tx/3Rx to enable data rate up to 300Mbps link rate for 40MHz channel, six times the throughput of 802.11a and 802.11g.▪ Same EVM on both light and heavy loading maintain lower packet error to increase channel efﬁciency.▪ Heat sink design provides reliable high power RF performance.▪ Mini-PCI Type IIIA form factor with screw hole is ideal for solid mounting onto motherboard.▪ Supported by ath9k providing Linux kernel AP/Station/IBSS/Monitor/Mesh/WDS-mode drivers for industrial, academic, or personal projects at highest ﬂexibility and lowest cost. ▪ Atheros Linux SDK for AP and client-mode sub-license available by project.▪ 802.11n compliance effectively interoperates with other chipsets.▪ Supports IEEE 802.11a/802.11b/802.11g backward compatibility allowing inter-operability among multiple wiﬁ networks. ▪ Supports 64/128/152-bit WEP encryption, 802.1x authentication, WPA, and AES-CCM & TKIP encryption enabling advanced LAN security.▪ Three Hirose U.FL antenna connectors support MIMO functionality. ▪ Capable to be operated within FCC DFS2 or ETSI/EC DFS mid-5GHz band subjected to the regulatory approval done with the resided devices.▪ RoHS compliance meets environment-friendly requirement.Key Features:802.11n a/b/g wifi 3x3 mini-PCI module, MB82/AR9160+AR9106Model: DNMA-83What’s the beneﬁts to use 3x3 2-stream instead of other standard 2x2 2-stream?DNMA-83 3x3 2-stream outperforms other standard 2x2, 2-stream by better than 40% in the 20-100 ft range at 20MHz mode and 50% better in the critical 50-80 ft range at 40MHz mode. Simulations of downlink throughput: 2x2 and 3x3 both with 2 streams PHY Rate vs. Distance, Typical Home/Small Office0.020.040.060.080.0100.0120.0140.00 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200Feet2x2 20 MHz Downlink3x3 20MHz Downlink Simulation results for 40MHz mode: 2x2 and 3x3 downlink direction, both with 2 streams PHY Rate vs. Distance, Typical Home/Small Office0501001502002503000 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200Feet2x2 40 MHz Downlink3x3 40 MHz DownlinkPHY Date Rate(Mb/s)PHY Date Rate(Mb/s)

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 2Mechanical OutlineUnit: mmHardware Block Diagram

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 3PackingPacking box: 100 pcs/boxCarton: 5 packing box/carton = 500 pcs/carton

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 4Pin Assignment:Pin Number Pin Name Pin I/O Type Description1TIP NC No use2RING NC No use38PMJ-3 NC No use48PMJ-1 NC No use58PMJ-6 NC No use68PMJ-2 NC No use78PMJ-7 NC No use88PMJ-4 NC No use98PMJ-8 NC No use10 8PMJ-5 NC No use11 LED1_GRNP General purpose GPIO pin Connect to AR9160 GPIO0 12 LED2_YELP General purpose GPIO pin Connect to AR9160 GPIO113 LED1_GRNN NC No use14 LED2_YELN NC No use15 CHSGND GROUND Digital Ground16 RESERVED NC Reserved 17 INTB# NC No use18 5V NC 5V, no use19 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%20 INTA# CMOS, Output PCI bus Interrupt A21 RESERVED NC Reserved22 RESERVED NC Reserved23 GROUND GROUND Digital ground24 3.3VAUX NC No use25 CLK Input, Weak pull down Providing timing for all transactions on the PCI bus26 RST# Input, Weak pull up PCI reset 27 GROUND GROUND Digital ground28 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%29 REQ# Output PCI bus request30 GNT# Input, Weak pull high PCI bus grant31 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%32 GROUND GROUND Digital ground 33 AD[31] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 3134 PME# Output PCI bus power management35 AD[29] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2936 RESERVED General purpose GPIO pin Connect to AR9160 GPIO737 GROUND GROUND Digital ground38 AD[30] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 30 39 AD[27] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2740 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%41 AD[25] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2542 AD[28] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2843 RESERVED NC Reserved44 AD[26] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2645 C/BE[3]# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI bus commands and byte 3 enables46 AD[24] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2447 AD[23] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2348 IDSEL BiDir,, Weak pull down Initialization device select49 GROUND GROUND Digital ground50 GROUND GROUND Digital ground 51 AD[21] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2152 AD[22] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2253 AD[19] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1954 AD[20] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 2055 GROUND GROUND Digital ground

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 5Pin Assignment:56 PAR BiDir, Weak pull up PCI bus parity57 AD[17] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1758 AD[18] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 18 59 C/BE[2]# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI bus commands and byte 2 enables60 AD[16] BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1661 IRDY# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI initiator ready62 GROUND GROUND Digital ground 63 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%64 FRAME# BiDir,, Weak pull down PCI frame.65 CLKRUN# Input, Weak pull up Control signal for PCI clock66 TRDY# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI target ready67 SERR# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI system error68 STOP# BiDir,, Weak pull up PCI cycle stop signal69 GROUND GROUND Digital ground70 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%71 PERR# BiDir, Weak pull up PCI parity error72 DEVSEL# BiDir, Weak pull up PCI device select73 C/BE[1]# BiDir, Weak pull down PCI bus commands and byte 1 enables74 GROUND GROUND Digital ground75 AD[14] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1476 AD[15] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1577 GROUND GROUND Digital ground78 AD[13] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1379 AD[12] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1280 AD[11] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 1181 AD[10] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 10 82 GROUND GROUND Digital ground83 GROUND GROUND Digital ground84 AD[09] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 985 AD[08] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 886 C/BE[0]# BiDir, Weak pull up PCI bus commands and byte 0 enables87 AD[07] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 788 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%89 3.3V Power 3.3V±5%90 AD[06] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 691 AD[05] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 592 AD[04] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 493 RESERVED General purpose GPIO pin Connect to AR9160 GPIO694 AD[02] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 295 AD[03] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 396 AD[00] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit 097 5V NC No use98 RESERVED_WIP4 NC Reserved99 AD[01] BiDir, Weak pull down PCI address/data bus bit100 RESERVED_WIP4 NC Reserved101 GROUND GROUND Digital ground102 GROUND GROUND Digital ground103 AC_SYNC NC No use104 M66EN Power 3.3V±5%105 AC_SDATA_IN NC No use106 AC_SDATA_OUT NC No use107 AC_BIT_CLK NC No use108 AC_CODEC_ID0# NC No use109 AC_CODEC_ID1# NC No use110 AC_RESET# NC No use111 MOD_AUDIO_MON NC No use

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 6Pin Assignment:112 RESERVED General purpose GPIO pin Connect to AR9160 GPIO8 113 AUDIO_GND GROUND Analog ground114 GROUND GROUND Digital ground 115 SYS_AUDIO_OUT NC No use116 SYS_AUDIO_IN NC No use117 SYS_AUDIO_OUT GND NC No use118 SYS_AUDIO_IN GND NC No use119 AUDIO_GND NC No use120 AUDIO_GND GROUND Analog ground121 RESERVED NC Reserved122 MPCIACT# NC Mini PCI function active, no support123 VCC5VA NC No use124 3.3VAUX NC No useSpecifications:Main Chipset Atheros® AR9160, AR9106Standard Conformance 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11nFrequency Range ▪ USA: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.35GHz, 5.5 ~ 5.7GHz, 5.725 ~ 5.825GHz▪ Europe: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.35GHz, 5.47 ~ 5.725GHz▪ Japan: 2.400 ~ 2.497GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.351GHz, 5.47 ~ 5.725GHz▪ China: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.725 ~ 5.85GHzInterface 32-bit mini-PCI Type IIIAOperation Voltage 3.3V ±5%Modulation Technique ▪ DSSS with CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK▪ OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAMData Rate ▪ 802.11a: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps▪ 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5 and 11Mbps▪ 802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps▪ 802.11n:▫ 20MHz channel: 1Nss: 65Mbps @ 800GI, 72.2Mbps @ 400GI (Max.)2Nss: 130Mbps @ 800GI, 144.4Mbps @ 400GI (Max.)▫ 40MHz channel: 1Nss: 135Mbps @ 800GI, 150Mbps @ 400GI (Max.) 2Nss: 270Mbps @ 800GI, 300Mbps @ 400GI (Max.)Operating Channels ▪ 802.11a/n▪ ▫ USA/Canada: 23 non-overlapping channels ▫ Major Europe Countries: 19 non-overlapping channels▫ Japan: 19 non-overlapping channels▫ China: 5 non-overlapping channels▪ 802.11b/g/n▪ ▫ USA/Canada: 11 (1~11)▫ Major Europe Countries: 13 (1~13)▫ France: 4 (10~13)▫ Japan: 14 for 802.11b (1~13 or 14th), 13 for 802.11g (1~13)▫ China: 13 (1~13)Power Consumption of 3T3R 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(2.4GHz) 802.11n(5GHz)Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA)Continue Tx 833/909 787/862 744/856 803/884 836/910FTP Tx 514/851 451/679 425/694 419/676 480/800FTP Rx 427/855 378/681 398/701 408/678 444/800Standby mode 417/796 379/644 377/646 381/635 418/787Antenna three SMT Hirose U.FL ultra-miniature coaxial antenna connectors

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 7Specifications:Transmit Power Settings 802.11a: ▪ +18dBm @ 6, 9, 12, 18, 24Mbps▪ +17dBm @ 36Mbps▪ +16dBm @ 48Mbps▪ +15dBm @ 54Mbps802.11b: ▪ +19dBm802.11g: ▪ +18dBm @ 6, 9, 12,18,24Mbps▪ +18dBm @ 36Mbps▪ +17dBm @ 48Mbps▪ +16dBm @ 54Mbps802.11n 2.4GHz/HT20:▪ +19dBm @ MCS 0/8▪ +19dBm @ MCS 1/9▪ +19dBm @ MCS 2/10▪ +19dBm @ MCS 3/11▪ +18dBm @ MCS 4/12▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13▪ +13dBm @ MCS 6/14▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15802.11n 2.4GHz/HT40:▪ +17dBm @ MCS 0/8▪ +17dBm @ MCS 1/9▪ +17dBm @ MCS 2/10▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13▪ +13dBm @ MCS 6/14▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15802.11n 5GHz/HT20:▪ +18dBm @ MCS 0/8▪ +18dBm @ MCS 1/9▪ +18dBm @ MCS 2/10▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13▪ +12dBm @ MCS 6/14▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15802.11n 5GHz/HT40:▪ +17dBm @ MCS 0/8▪ +17dBm @ MCS 1/9▪ +17dBm @ MCS 2/10▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13▪ +12dBm @ MCS 6/14▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15Receiver Sensitivity Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm)802.11a 6M -82 -95/-919M -81 -95/-9112M -79 -95/-9118M -77 -94/-9024M -74 -90/-8636M -70 -87/-8348M -66 -83/-7954M -65 -82/-78

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 8Specifications:Receiver Sensitivity Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm)802.11b 1M -82 -96/-925.5M -80 -94/-9011M -76 -91/-87802.11g 6M -82 -96/-929M -81 -96/-9212M -79 -96/-9218M -77 -95/-9124M -74 -92/-8836M -70 -89/-8548M -66 -85/-8154M -65 -83/-78802.11a/nHT20MCS0 -82 -95/-91MCS1 -79 -94/-90MCS2 -77 -92/-87MCS3 -74 -88/-84MCS4 -70 -85/-81MCS5 -66 -81/-77MCS6 -65 -80/-76MCS7 -64 -77/-73MCS8 -82 -93/-89MCS9 -79 -90/-86MCS10 -77 -88/-84MCS11 -74 -85/-81MCS12 -70 -82/-78MCS13 -66 -78/-74MCS14 -65 -76/-72MCS15 -64 -75/-71802.11a/nHT40MCS0 -79 -91/-87MCS1 -76 -90/-86MCS2 -74 -88/-84MCS3 -71 -85/-81MCS4 -67 -82/-78MCS5 -63 -79/-75MCS6 -62 -77/-73MCS7 -61 -75/-71MCS8 -79 -90/-86MCS9 -76 -87/-83MCS10 -74 -85/-81MCS11 -71 -82/-78MCS12 -67 -79/-75MCS13 -63 -75/-71MCS14 -62 -73/-69MCS15 -61 -71/-67

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 9Specifications:Receiver Sensitivity Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm)802.11b/g/nHT20MCS0 -82 -96/-92MCS1 -79 -95/-91MCS2 -77 -93/-89MCS3 -74 -90/-86MCS4 -70 -87/-83MCS5 -66 -83/-79MCS6 -65 -81/-77MCS7 -64 -79/-75MCS8 -82 -95/-91MCS9 -79 -93/-89MCS10 -77 -90/-85MCS11 -74 -87/-83MCS12 -70 -84/-80MCS13 -66 -80/-76MCS14 -65 -78/-74MCS15 -64 -77/-73802.11b/g/nHT40MCS0 -79 -90/-86MCS1 -76 -90/-86MCS2 -74 -89/-85MCS3 -71 -87/-83MCS4 -67 -84/-80MCS5 -63 -80/-76MCS6 -62 -78/-74MCS7 -61 -75/-70MCS8 -79 -90/-86MCS9 -76 -89/-85MCS10 -74 -87/-83MCS11 -71 -84/-80MCS12 -67 -81/-77MCS13 -63 -76/-72MCS14 -62 -75/-71MCS15 -61 -73/-69Operation Distance Outdoor Indoor802.11a ▪ 50m @ 54Mbps▪ 300m @ 6Mbps▪ 30m @ 54Mbps▪ 100m @ 6Mbps802.11b ▪ 150m @ 11Mbps▪ 300m @ 1Mbps▪ 30m @ 11Mbps▪ 100m @ 1Mbps802.11g ▪ 50m @ 54Mbps▪ 300m @ 6Mbps▪ 30m @ 54Mbps▪ 100m @ 6Mbps802.11n ▪ 30m @ 300Mbps▪ 30m @ 130Mbps▪ 300m @ 6.5Mbps▪ 20m @ 300Mbps▪ 20m @ 130Mbps▪ 100m @ 6.5MbpsFrequency Tolerance the transmitted center frequency tolerance shall be +/- 20 ppm max.MAC Protocol CSMA/CA with ACK architecture 32-bit MACSecurity ▪ 64-bit, 128-bit and 152-bit WEP encryption▪ 802.1x authentication, WPA▪ AES-CCM & TKIPRemark: For the system integrator adopting DNMA-83 with resided devices, the security features are subject to the compile of Atheros Communication

[Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 10Unex Technology Corp.- Durable Bridge to Wireless Sales-a@unex.com.twhttp://www.unex.com.twNote: If DNMA-83 used to design 802.11n dual-concurrent 2.4 plus 5GHz access point (AP)/Router, Unex recommends a 50dB antenna isolation between any two-2.4GHz-and-5GHz antenna or having an external band-path-ﬁltering design to avoid deteriorating DNMA-83 performance. Specifications:Operation System Supported▪ Linux▪ Atheros Linux SDK for AP and client-mode sub-license available by project.Dimension 59.6 x 50.08 x 1.0mmOperation Temperature Range0˚C ~ +60˚CStorage Temperature Range -20˚C ~ +80˚COperating Humidity 15% ~ 95%, non-condensingStorage Humidity max. 95%, non-condensingRadio & EMC Certificate FCC Part 15.401 ~ Part 15.407 (5.150 ~ 5.350GHz & 5.725 ~ 5.825GHz), Part 15.247 (5.725 ~ 5.850GHz), FCC Part 15.247 (2.400 ~ 2.4835GHz), FCC Class-B, FCC Part 15.107 & Part 15.109; limited module level approval. IC RSS210, RSS139-1, ICES-003, limited module level approval.ETSI, EN301893, EN60950, EN 300328, EN 301489- 1/17, EN 55022, EN 55024Environment-Friendly ComplianceRoHSOrdering Information:DNMA-83 802.11n a/b/g wifi 3x3 mini-PCI module, MB82/AR9160+AR9106