Trilliant Networks 5G1100 Wireless Mesh WAN Backhaul Node User Manual DNMA 83
Trilliant Networks, Inc. Wireless Mesh WAN Backhaul Node DNMA 83
Contents
Manual 2
802.11n a/b/g wifi 3x3 mini-PCI module, MB82/AR9160+AR9106 Model: DNMA-83 DNMA-83 is a 802.11n a/b/g wifi 3x3 mini-PCI module designed specifically to enable high-performance 3x3 MIMO access point (AP) and router solutions for dual-band (2.4/5GHz) applications that demand robust link quality and maximum throughput and range. Setting new standards in throughput, range, reliability, and power consumption, DNMA-83 delivers the ultimate wireless triple play experience for video, voice, and data transmission in the home, for the business, and on the road. Atheros AR9160+AR9106 solution and 3 antennas design supports 2 simultaneous traffic MIMO streams using up to 3 integrated Tx and Rx for high throughput and range performance. Key Features: ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Dual band 802.11 a/b/g/n support 3Tx/3Rx to enable data rate up to 300Mbps link rate for 40MHz channel, six times the throughput of 802.11a and 802.11g. Same EVM on both light and heavy loading maintain lower packet error to increase channel efficiency. Heat sink design provides reliable high power RF performance. Mini-PCI Type IIIA form factor with screw hole is ideal for solid mounting onto motherboard. Supported by ath9k providing Linux kernel AP/Station/IBSS/Monitor/Mesh/WDS-mode drivers for industrial, academic, or personal projects at highest flexibility and lowest cost. Atheros Linux SDK for AP and client-mode sub-license available by project. 802.11n compliance effectively interoperates with other chipsets. Supports IEEE 802.11a/802.11b/802.11g backward compatibility allowing inter-operability among multiple wifi networks. Supports 64/128/152-bit WEP encryption, 802.1x authentication, WPA, and AES-CCM & TKIP encryption enabling advanced LAN security. Three Hirose U.FL antenna connectors support MIMO functionality. Capable to be operated within FCC DFS2 or ETSI/EC DFS mid-5GHz band subjected to the regulatory approval done with the resided devices. RoHS compliance meets environment-friendly requirement. What’s the benefits to use 3x3 2-stream instead of other standard 2x2 2-stream? DNMA-83 3x3 2-stream outperforms other standard 2x2, 2-stream by better than 40% in the 20-100 ft range at 20MHz mode and 50% better in the critical 50-80 ft range at 40MHz mode. Simulations of downlink throughput: 2x2 and 3x3 both with 2 streams Simulation results for 40MHz mode: 2x2 and 3x3 downlink direction, both with 2 streams PHY Rate vs. Distance, Typical Home/Small Office PHY Rate vs. Distance, Typical Home/Small Office 140.0 300 120.0 250 200 PHY Date Rate(Mb/s) PHY Date Rate(Mb/s) 100.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 100 50 20.0 0.0 150 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 20 40 60 80 100 120 Feet Feet 2x2 40 MHz Downlink 3x3 40 MHz Downlink 2x2 20 MHz Downlink 3x3 20MHz Downlink [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 1 140 160 180 200 Hardware Block Diagram Mechanical Outline Unit: mm [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 2 Packing Packing box: 100 pcs/box Carton: 5 packing box/carton = 500 pcs/carton [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 3 Pin Assignment: Pin Number 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Pin Name TIP RING 8PMJ-3 8PMJ-1 8PMJ-6 8PMJ-2 8PMJ-7 8PMJ-4 8PMJ-8 8PMJ-5 LED1_GRNP LED2_YELP LED1_GRNN LED2_YELN CHSGND RESERVED INTB# 5V 3.3V INTA# RESERVED RESERVED GROUND 3.3VAUX CLK Pin I/O Type NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC General purpose GPIO pin General purpose GPIO pin NC NC GROUND NC NC NC Power CMOS, Output NC NC GROUND NC Input, Weak pull down RST# GROUND 3.3V REQ# GNT# 3.3V GROUND AD[31] PME# AD[29] RESERVED GROUND AD[30] AD[27] 3.3V AD[25] AD[28] RESERVED AD[26] C/BE[3]# AD[24] AD[23] IDSEL GROUND GROUND AD[21] AD[22] AD[19] AD[20] GROUND Input, Weak pull GROUND Power Output Input, Weak pull Power GROUND BiDir,, Weak pull Output BiDir,, Weak pull General purpose GROUND BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull Power BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull NC BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull GROUND GROUND BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull BiDir,, Weak pull GROUND up high down down GPIO pin down down down down down up down down down down down down down [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 Description No use No use No use No use No use No use No use No use No use No use Connect to AR9160 GPIO0 Connect to AR9160 GPIO1 No use No use Digital Ground Reserved No use 5V, no use 3.3V±5% PCI bus Interrupt A Reserved Reserved Digital ground No use Providing timing for all transactions on the PCI bus PCI reset Digital ground 3.3V±5% PCI bus request PCI bus grant 3.3V±5% Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 31 PCI bus power management PCI address/data bus bit 29 Connect to AR9160 GPIO7 Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 30 PCI address/data bus bit 27 3.3V±5% PCI address/data bus bit 25 PCI address/data bus bit 28 Reserved PCI address/data bus bit 26 PCI bus commands and byte 3 enables PCI address/data bus bit 24 PCI address/data bus bit 23 Initialization device select Digital ground Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 21 PCI address/data bus bit 22 PCI address/data bus bit 19 PCI address/data bus bit 20 Digital ground P. 4 Pin Assignment: 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 PAR AD[17] AD[18] C/BE[2]# AD[16] IRDY# GROUND 3.3V FRAME# CLKRUN# TRDY# SERR# STOP# GROUND 3.3V PERR# DEVSEL# C/BE[1]# GROUND AD[14] AD[15] GROUND AD[13] AD[12] AD[11] AD[10] GROUND GROUND AD[09] AD[08] C/BE[0]# AD[07] 3.3V 3.3V AD[06] AD[05] AD[04] RESERVED AD[02] AD[03] AD[00] 5V RESERVED_WIP4 AD[01] RESERVED_WIP4 GROUND GROUND AC_SYNC M66EN AC_SDATA_IN AC_SDATA_OUT AC_BIT_CLK AC_CODEC_ID0# AC_CODEC_ID1# AC_RESET# MOD_AUDIO_MON BiDir, Weak pull up BiDir,, Weak pull down BiDir,, Weak pull down BiDir,, Weak pull up BiDir,, Weak pull down BiDir,, Weak pull up GROUND Power BiDir,, Weak pull down Input, Weak pull up BiDir,, Weak pull up BiDir,, Weak pull up BiDir,, Weak pull up GROUND Power BiDir, Weak pull up BiDir, Weak pull up BiDir, Weak pull down GROUND BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down GROUND BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down GROUND GROUND BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull up BiDir, Weak pull down Power Power BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down General purpose GPIO pin BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down BiDir, Weak pull down NC NC BiDir, Weak pull down NC GROUND GROUND NC Power NC NC NC NC NC NC NC [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 PCI bus parity PCI address/data bus bit 17 PCI address/data bus bit 18 PCI bus commands and byte 2 enables PCI address/data bus bit 16 PCI initiator ready Digital ground 3.3V±5% PCI frame. Control signal for PCI clock PCI target ready PCI system error PCI cycle stop signal Digital ground 3.3V±5% PCI parity error PCI device select PCI bus commands and byte 1 enables Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 14 PCI address/data bus bit 15 Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 13 PCI address/data bus bit 12 PCI address/data bus bit 11 PCI address/data bus bit 10 Digital ground Digital ground PCI address/data bus bit 9 PCI address/data bus bit 8 PCI bus commands and byte 0 enables PCI address/data bus bit 7 3.3V±5% 3.3V±5% PCI address/data bus bit 6 PCI address/data bus bit 5 PCI address/data bus bit 4 Connect to AR9160 GPIO6 PCI address/data bus bit 2 PCI address/data bus bit 3 PCI address/data bus bit 0 No use Reserved PCI address/data bus bit Reserved Digital ground Digital ground No use 3.3V±5% No use No use No use No use No use No use No use P. 5 Pin Assignment: 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 RESERVED AUDIO_GND GROUND SYS_AUDIO_OUT SYS_AUDIO_IN SYS_AUDIO_OUT GND SYS_AUDIO_IN GND AUDIO_GND AUDIO_GND RESERVED MPCIACT# VCC5VA 3.3VAUX General purpose GPIO pin GROUND GROUND NC NC NC NC NC GROUND NC NC NC NC Connect to AR9160 GPIO8 Analog ground Digital ground No use No use No use No use No use Analog ground Reserved Mini PCI function active, no support No use No use Specifications: Main Chipset Standard Conformance Frequency Range Interface Operation Voltage Modulation Technique Data Rate Operating Channels Atheros® AR9160, AR9106 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g, and 802.11n ▪ USA: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.35GHz, 5.5 ~ 5.7GHz, 5.725 ~ 5.825GHz ▪ Europe: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.35GHz, 5.47 ~ 5.725GHz ▪ Japan: 2.400 ~ 2.497GHz, 5.15 ~ 5.351GHz, 5.47 ~ 5.725GHz ▪ China: 2.400 ~ 2.483GHz, 5.725 ~ 5.85GHz 32-bit mini-PCI Type IIIA 3.3V ±5% ▪ DSSS with CCK, DQPSK, DBPSK ▪ OFDM with BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM ▪ 802.11a: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps ▪ 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5 and 11Mbps ▪ 802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps ▪ 802.11n: ▫ 20MHz channel: 1Nss: 65Mbps @ 800GI, 72.2Mbps @ 400GI (Max.) 2Nss: 130Mbps @ 800GI, 144.4Mbps @ 400GI (Max.) ▫ 40MHz channel: 1Nss: 135Mbps @ 800GI, 150Mbps @ 400GI (Max.) 2Nss: 270Mbps @ 800GI, 300Mbps @ 400GI (Max.) ▪ 802.11a/n▪ ▫ USA/Canada: 23 non-overlapping channels ▫ Major Europe Countries: 19 non-overlapping channels ▫ Japan: 19 non-overlapping channels ▫ China: 5 non-overlapping channels ▪ 802.11b/g/n▪ ▫ USA/Canada: 11 (1~11) ▫ Major Europe Countries: 13 (1~13) ▫ France: 4 (10~13) ▫ Japan: 14 for 802.11b (1~13 or 14th), 13 for 802.11g (1~13) ▫ China: 13 (1~13) Power Consumption of 3T3R Antenna 802.11a 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n(2.4GHz) 802.11n(5GHz) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Avg./Max. (mA) Continue Tx 833/909 787/862 744/856 803/884 836/910 FTP Tx 514/851 451/679 425/694 419/676 480/800 FTP Rx 427/855 378/681 398/701 408/678 444/800 Standby mode 417/796 379/644 377/646 381/635 418/787 three SMT Hirose U.FL ultra-miniature coaxial antenna connectors [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 6 Specifications: Transmit Power Settings 802.11a: ▪ +18dBm ▪ +17dBm ▪ +16dBm ▪ +15dBm 6, 9, 12, 18, 24Mbps 36Mbps 48Mbps 54Mbps 6, 9, 12,18,24Mbps 36Mbps 48Mbps 54Mbps 802.11b: ▪ +19dBm 802.11g: ▪ +18dBm ▪ +18dBm ▪ +17dBm ▪ +16dBm 802.11n 2.4GHz/HT20: ▪ +19dBm @ MCS 0/8 ▪ +19dBm @ MCS 1/9 ▪ +19dBm @ MCS 2/10 ▪ +19dBm @ MCS 3/11 ▪ +18dBm @ MCS 4/12 ▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13 ▪ +13dBm @ MCS 6/14 ▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15 802.11n 2.4GHz/HT40: ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 0/8 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 1/9 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 2/10 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12 ▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13 ▪ +13dBm @ MCS 6/14 ▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15 802.11n 5GHz/HT20: ▪ +18dBm @ MCS 0/8 ▪ +18dBm @ MCS 1/9 ▪ +18dBm @ MCS 2/10 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12 ▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13 ▪ +12dBm @ MCS 6/14 ▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15 802.11n 5GHz/HT40: ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 0/8 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 1/9 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 2/10 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 3/11 ▪ +17dBm @ MCS 4/12 ▪ +16dBm @ MCS 5/13 ▪ +12dBm @ MCS 6/14 ▪ +10dBm @ MCS 7/15 Receiver Sensitivity 802.11a Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm) 6M -82 -95/-91 9M -81 -95/-91 12M -79 -95/-91 18M -77 -94/-90 24M -74 -90/-86 36M -70 -87/-83 48M -66 -83/-79 54M -65 -82/-78 [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 7 Specifications: Receiver Sensitivity 802.11b 802.11g 802.11a/n HT20 802.11a/n HT40 Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm) 1M -82 -96/-92 5.5M -80 -94/-90 11M -76 -91/-87 6M -82 -96/-92 9M -81 -96/-92 12M -79 -96/-92 18M -77 -95/-91 24M -74 -92/-88 36M -70 -89/-85 48M -66 -85/-81 54M -65 -83/-78 MCS0 -82 -95/-91 MCS1 -79 -94/-90 MCS2 -77 -92/-87 MCS3 -74 -88/-84 MCS4 -70 -85/-81 MCS5 -66 -81/-77 MCS6 -65 -80/-76 MCS7 -64 -77/-73 MCS8 -82 -93/-89 MCS9 -79 -90/-86 MCS10 -77 -88/-84 MCS11 -74 -85/-81 MCS12 -70 -82/-78 MCS13 -66 -78/-74 MCS14 -65 -76/-72 MCS15 -64 -75/-71 MCS0 -79 -91/-87 MCS1 -76 -90/-86 MCS2 -74 -88/-84 MCS3 -71 -85/-81 MCS4 -67 -82/-78 MCS5 -63 -79/-75 MCS6 -62 -77/-73 MCS7 -61 -75/-71 MCS8 -79 -90/-86 MCS9 -76 -87/-83 MCS10 -74 -85/-81 MCS11 -71 -82/-78 MCS12 -67 -79/-75 MCS13 -63 -75/-71 MCS14 -62 -73/-69 MCS15 -61 -71/-67 [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 8 Specifications: Receiver Sensitivity 802.11b/g/n HT20 802.11b/g/n HT40 Operation Distance Frequency Tolerance MAC Protocol Security Data Rate IEEE Spec (1 Rx dBm) Typical/Maximum (3Rx dBm) MCS0 -82 -96/-92 MCS1 -79 -95/-91 MCS2 -77 -93/-89 MCS3 -74 -90/-86 MCS4 -70 -87/-83 MCS5 -66 -83/-79 MCS6 -65 -81/-77 MCS7 -64 -79/-75 MCS8 -82 -95/-91 MCS9 -79 -93/-89 MCS10 -77 -90/-85 MCS11 -74 -87/-83 MCS12 -70 -84/-80 MCS13 -66 -80/-76 MCS14 -65 -78/-74 MCS15 -64 -77/-73 MCS0 -79 -90/-86 MCS1 -76 -90/-86 MCS2 -74 -89/-85 MCS3 -71 -87/-83 MCS4 -67 -84/-80 MCS5 -63 -80/-76 MCS6 -62 -78/-74 MCS7 -61 -75/-70 MCS8 -79 -90/-86 MCS9 -76 -89/-85 MCS10 -74 -87/-83 MCS11 -71 -84/-80 MCS12 -67 -81/-77 MCS13 -63 -76/-72 MCS14 -62 -75/-71 MCS15 -61 -73/-69 Outdoor Indoor 802.11a ▪ 50m @ 54Mbps ▪ 300m @ 6Mbps ▪ 30m @ 54Mbps ▪ 100m @ 6Mbps 802.11b ▪ 150m @ 11Mbps ▪ 300m @ 1Mbps ▪ 30m @ 11Mbps ▪ 100m @ 1Mbps 802.11g ▪ 50m @ 54Mbps ▪ 300m @ 6Mbps ▪ 30m @ 54Mbps ▪ 100m @ 6Mbps 802.11n ▪ 30m @ 300Mbps ▪ 30m @ 130Mbps ▪ 300m @ 6.5Mbps ▪ 20m @ 300Mbps ▪ 20m @ 130Mbps ▪ 100m @ 6.5Mbps the transmitted center frequency tolerance shall be +/- 20 ppm max. CSMA/CA with ACK architecture 32-bit MAC ▪ 64-bit, 128-bit and 152-bit WEP encryption ▪ 802.1x authentication, WPA ▪ AES-CCM & TKIP Remark: For the system integrator adopting DNMA-83 with resided devices, the security features are subject to the compile of Atheros Communication [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 9 Specifications: Operation System Supported Dimension Operation Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Operating Humidity Storage Humidity Radio & EMC Certificate Environment-Friendly Compliance ▪ Linux ▪ Atheros Linux SDK for AP and client-mode sub-license available by project. 59.6 x 50.08 x 1.0mm 0˚C ~ +60˚C -20˚C ~ +80˚C 15% ~ 95%, non-condensing max. 95%, non-condensing FCC Part 15.401 ~ Part 15.407 (5.150 ~ 5.350GHz & 5.725 ~ 5.825GHz), Part 15.247 (5.725 ~ 5.850GHz), FCC Part 15.247 (2.400 ~ 2.4835GHz), FCC Class-B, FCC Part 15.107 & Part 15.109; limited module level approval. IC RSS210, RSS139-1, ICES-003, limited module level approval. ETSI, EN301893, EN60950, EN 300328, EN 301489- 1/17, EN 55022, EN 55024 RoHS Note: If DNMA-83 used to design 802.11n dual-concurrent 2.4 plus 5GHz access point (AP)/Router, Unex recommends a 50dB antenna isolation between any two-2.4GHz-and-5GHz antenna or having an external band-path-filtering design to avoid deteriorating DNMA-83 performance. Ordering Information: DNMA-83 802.11n a/b/g wifi 3x3 mini-PCI module, MB82/AR9160+AR9106 Unex Technology Corp. Sales-a@unex.com.tw http://www.unex.com.tw - Durable Bridge to Wireless [Unex] - Ver 1.5 20110527 P. 10
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