Westell A90328XX-07 Spread Spectrum Transmitter User Manual PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Westell Inc Spread Spectrum Transmitter PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Contents

Users Manual Part3

      030-300432 Rev. A  111 December 2004  User Guide  If you select ETHERNET PORT 1 from the WAN Port drop-down arrow, the following screen will be displayed. Click OK.      If you click on OK in the preceding pop-up screen, the following screen will be displayed. Click on OK. If you click on Cancel, the change will not take effect.      If you clicked on OK in the preceding pop-up screen, the following pop-up screen will appear. The Router must be reset to allow the new configuration to take effect. Click on OK.     If you clicked on OK in the preceding screen, the following screen will be displayed. The Router will be reset and the new configuration will take effect.
      030-300432 Rev. A  112 December 2004  User Guide   After the Router has been reset, the DSL LED will be OFF. This is because the DSL transceiver has now been disabled. However, the Power, Ethernet, and Wireless LEDs will remain lit.   13.6.4   Editing the Router’s VC Configuration  The following VC 1 Configuration screen will be displayed if you click on the edit button adjacent to any of the ‘Enabled’ protocols displayed in the WAN Configuration screen. (Note: The Protocol must be enabled before you can edit its VC configuration.) The VC 1 Configuration screen allows you to edit your virtual connection (VC). A virtual connection identifies a connection through the service provider’s ATM network to your ISP. Unlike physical hardware connections, virtual connections are defined by data.  If you change any of the VC settings in the following screen, click the Set VC button to save the settings.  NOTE: If you experience any problems, please reset the Router via the external hardware reset button or via the procedure defined under the Maintenance menu in section 15.1. The actual information displayed in this screen may vary, depending on network connection established.
      030-300432 Rev. A  113 December 2004  User Guide     VC 1 Configuration VPI  This setting allows you to change your VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider. VCI  This setting allows you to change your VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider. PCR  Factory Default = 100% Peak Cell Rate (PCR)-The maximum rate at which cells can be transmitted across a virtual circuit, specified in cells per second and defined by the interval between the transmission of the last bit of one cell and the first bit of the next.  This value is a percentage of the current data rate. 100 allows this VC to use 100% of the available bandwidth. 80 allows this VC to use 80% of the available bandwidth. QoS  Quality of Service, which is determined by your Service Provider. Possible Responses: CBR = Constant Bit Rate UBR = Unspecified Bit Rate VBR = Variable Bit Rate
      030-300432 Rev. A  114 December 2004  User Guide Protocol  The Protocol for each VC, which is specified by your Service Provider. Possible Responses: PPPoA = Point to Point Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) PPPoE = Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Bridge = Bridge Protocol Classical IPoA = Internet Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode). This is an ATM encapsulation of the IP protocol. Status The protocol status. VC x PPPoE Settings IP Address  Displays the IP network address that your modem is on. Gateway  Displays the Router’s IP address DNS Primary  Provided by your Service Provider DNS Secondary  Provided by your Service Provider MRU Negotiation  Factory Default = DISABLED If ENABLED, the Maximum Received Unit (MRU) would enforce MRU negotiations. (NOTE: enable this option only at your Internet Service Provider’s request.) LCP Echo Disable  Factory Default = Enable If checked, this option will disable the modem LCP Echo transmissions. LCP Echo Failures  Indicates number of continuous LCP echo non-responses received before the PPP session is terminated. LCP Echo Retry Duration  The interval between LCP Echo transmissions with responses. LCP Echo Retry Duration  The interval between LCP. Echo after no response. Tunneling  Factory Default = ENABLE If ENABLED, this option allows PPP traffic to be bridged to the WAN. This feature allows you to use a PPPoE shim on the host computer to connect to the Internet Service Provider, by bypassing the Router’s capability to do this. NOTE: Tunneling is available in PPPoE mode only.  NOTE: The values for the IP Address, Gateway, DNS Primary, and DNS Secondary are all “Override of the value obtained from the PPP connection,” They default to “0.0.0.0,” in which case the override is ignored. Westell recommends that you do not change the values unless your Internet service provider instructs you to change them.
      030-300432 Rev. A  115 December 2004  User Guide If you have made any changes to your VC settings, you need to save them. To save the new VC settings, click on OK when asked Set this PPPoE VC configuration? If you click on cancel, the new VC settings will not be saved.     If you clicked on OK in the preceding pop-up screen, the following pop-up screen will appear. The Router must be reset to allow the new configuration to take effect. Click OK.     If you clicked OK in the preceding screen, the following screen will be displayed. The Router will be reset and the new configuration will take effect.      After a brief delay, the home page will be displayed. Confirm that you have a DSL sync and that your PPP session displays UP. (Click on the connect button to establish a PPP session).
      030-300432 Rev. A  116 December 2004  User Guide 13.6.5   Configuring the Router’s Protocol Settings for PPPoE Mode  If you are using Models 7400, 7401 select Advanced WAN > VC from the Configuration menu to configure the Router’s protocol settings for PPPoE mode. If you are using Models 328W10, 328W11, select Advanced WAN > WAN from the Configuration menu to configure the Router’s protocol settings for PPPoE mode.  The VC Configuration screen will be displayed. Next, click on the edit button adjacent to any of the existing ‘Enabled’ VC (Virtual Connection) protocols. (Note: The protocol status must display “Enable” to allow edits to its VC configuration.).   If you clicked edit in the VC Configuration screen, the following VC 1 Configuration screen will be displayed. Select PPPoE from the options listed in Protocol drop-down arrow. After you have made changes to VC 1 Configuration screen, click the set VC button.    If you click the set VC button, the following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click on OK in the pop-up screen. If you click on Cancel, the new settings will not be saved. After you click on OK, follow the instructions to reset the Router, as previously discussed in section 13.6.4.
      030-300432 Rev. A  117 December 2004  User Guide 13.6.6  Configuring the Router’s Protocol Settings for Bridge Mode  If you are using Models 7400, 7401 select Advanced WAN > VC from the Configuration menu to configure the Router’s protocol settings for Bridge mode. If you are using Models 328W10, 328W11, select Advanced WAN > WAN from the Configuration menu to configure the Router’s protocol settings for Bridge mode.   The VC Configuration screen will be displayed. Next, click on the edit button adjacent to any of the existing ‘Enabled’ VC (Virtual Connection) protocols. (Note: The protocol status must display “Enable” to allow edits to its VC configuration.)  If you clicked edit in the VC Configuration screen, the following VC 1 Configuration screen will be displayed. Select Bridge from the options listed in Protocol drop-down arrow. Next, select a mode from the options listed in the Mode drop-down arrow, under VC1 – Bridge Settings. After you have made changes to VC 1 Configuration screen, click the set VC button.
      030-300432 Rev. A  118 December 2004  User Guide VC 1 Configuration VPI  This setting allows you to change your VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider. VCI  This setting allows you to change your VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider. PCR  Factory Default = 100% Peak Cell Rate (PCR)-The maximum rate at which cells can be transmitted across a virtual circuit, specified in cells per second and defined by the interval between the transmission of the last bit of one cell and the first bit of the next.  This value is a percentage of the current data rate. 100 allows this VC to use 100% of the available bandwidth. 80 allows this VC to use 80% of the available bandwidth. QoS  Quality of Service, which is determined by your Service Provider. Possible Response: CBR = Constant Bit Rate UBR = Unspecified Bit Rate VBR = Variable Bit Rate  Protocol  The Protocol for each VC, which is specified by your Service Provider. Possible Response: PPPoA = Point to Point Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) PPPoE = Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet Bridge = Bridge Protocol Classical IPoA = Internet Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode). This is an ATM encapsulation of the IP protocol. Status The protocol status. VC 1 Bridge Settings Bridge = A bridge is a layer 2 device that connects two segments of the same LAN that use the same protocol such as Ethernet. The modem does not have a WAN IP address in this mode. The client PC will typically get an IP address from a DHCP server in the network or the IP address can be assigned to the client PC statically. Routed Bridge = Routed Bridged Encapsulation (RBE) is the process by which a bridged segment is terminated on a routed interface. Specifically, the Router is routing on an IEEE 802.3 or Ethernet header carried over RFC 1483 bridged ATM. RBE was developed to address the known RFC1483 bridging issues, including broadcast storms and security. The modem will get a WAN IP address through DHCP or can be assigned statically. NAT will use the global address assigned to the modem. Proxy Bridge = Proxy Bridge is the process in which the modem acts as a proxy ARP agent for a local public subnet. The modem will be assigned an IP address from within that public subnet. The modem will direct all traffic to a Router, which is configured statically. The Router’s address must not reside within Router’s assigned public subnet. All traffic will be sent via the Router’s MAC address. The LAN may also have a private NAT'ed network. NAT will use the global address assigned to the modem. Mode VLAN Bridge = Assigns VLAN tags to individual data ports on the modem.
      030-300432 Rev. A  119 December 2004  User Guide  If you selected the Routed Bridge mode under VC 1- Bridge Settings, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the appropriate values in the fields and click on set VC.      VC 1 – Bridge Settings (Routed Bridge) Mode  The Mode you have selected to use with Bridge protocol.  DHCP Client  Selecting a radio button allows you to either Enable or Disable the DHCP Client. IP Address  Displays the IP network address that your modem is on. Subnet Mask  Displays the subnet mask, which determines if an IP address belongs to your local network. Gateway  Displays the Router’s IP gateway address. DNS Primary  Provided by your Service Provider. DNS Secondary  Provided by your Service Provider.
      030-300432 Rev. A  120 December 2004  User Guide If you selected Proxy Bridge mode under VC 1- Bridge Settings, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the appropriate values in the fields and click on set VC.      VC 1 - Bridge Settings (Proxy Bridge) Mode  The Mode you have selected to use with Bridge protocol.  Gateway  Displays the Router’s IP address. DNS Primary  Provided by your Service Provider. DNS Secondary  Provided by your Service Provider.
      030-300432 Rev. A  121 December 2004  User Guide If you selected VLAN Bridge under VC 1- Bridge Settings, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the appropriate values in the fields and click on set VC.      VC 1 - Bridge Settings (VLAN Bridge) Mode  The Mode you have selected to use with Bridge protocol.  VLAN is used to assign VLAN tags to individual data ports on the modem. VLAN ID  Assigns a VLAN ID to the port. VLAN Priority  This will set the VLAN priority for the port. VLAN on WAN  Factory Default = DISABLE Selecting Enable allows VLAN tagging to occur according to the data port’s configuration.
      030-300432 Rev. A  122 December 2004  User Guide After you have configured the VC 1 Configuration screen, you must click the set VC button to save your VC settings.      If you click the set VC button, the following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click on OK in the pop-up screen. If you click on Cancel, the new settings will not be saved. After you click on OK, follow the instructions to reset the Router, as previously discussed in section 13.6.4.
      030-300432 Rev. A  123 December 2004  User Guide 13.6.7  Configuring VC Protocol Settings for ETHERNET PORT 1 (Models 328W10 and 328W11 only)  To configure the Router’s VC settings via the Ethernet UPLINK/E1 port, select ETHERNET PORT 1 at the WAN Port drop-down arrow. By selecting ETHERNET PORT 1, you will disable the Router’s DSL transceiver. This will enable the WAN Ethernet port and allow the WAN interface to use the UPLINK/E1 Port.      If you select ETHERNET PORT 1, the following pop-up will be displayed. Click on OK.
      030-300432 Rev. A  124 December 2004  User Guide If you click on OK, the following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click on OK.      If you clicked on OK in the preceding pop-up screen, the following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click on OK.      If you clicked on OK, the following screen will be displayed. The Router will be reset and the new configuration will take effect.
      030-300432 Rev. A  125 December 2004  User Guide After the Router has been reset, select Advanced WAN > WAN from the Configuration menu. The following screen will be displayed.     If you click edit, the following screen will be displayed. By using this screen, you can configure the WAN Ethernet port settings of your Router.
      030-300432 Rev. A  126 December 2004  User Guide To configure the WAN Ethernet port for Routed Bridge protocol, select ROUTED from the Protocol drop-down arrow.      If you select ROUTED, the following screen will be displayed. Enter the appropriate values in the fields and click on set.
      030-300432 Rev. A  127 December 2004  User Guide  If you clicked on set, the following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click on OK.     If you clicked on OK in the preceding pop-up screen, the following pop-up screen will appear. The Router must be reset to allow the new configuration to take effect. Click on OK.     If you clicked on OK in the preceding screen, the following screen will be displayed. The Router will be reset and the new configuration will take effect.
      030-300432 Rev. A  128 December 2004  User Guide After the modem has been reset, the WAN Configuration screen will display Routed Bridge as the protocol for ETHERNET PORT 1.
      030-300432 Rev. A  129 December 2004  User Guide 13.6.8    QOS   The following settings will be displayed if you select Advanced WAN > QOS from the Configuration menu. If you change any settings in this screen, click on save. If you click on reset, this screen will refresh and display your previously saved QOS configuration.  IMPORTANT: If you are using Model 328W10 or 328W11 and the Router is configured for ETHERNET PORT 1, the QOS option will not be displayed in the Advanced WAN drop-down menu. You must configure the Router for DSLATM PORT to access QOS. Refer to section 13.6.3.1 for details on enabling and disabling DSLATM PORT and ETHERNET PORT 1.  NOTE: The QOS feature helps ensure data integrity in high-speed transmissions. QOS provides the capability to partition network traffic into multiple priority levels or classes of service. After packet classification, other QOS features can be utilized to assign the appropriate traffic handling policies including congestion management, bandwidth allocation, and delay bounds for each traffic class.      QOS Enable  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is checked, Quality of Service (QOS) will be Enabled. Turbo TCP Enable  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is checked, Turbo TCP will be Enabled. QOS Configuration QOS Filter Enable  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is checked, this will Enable the QOS filter.
      030-300432 Rev. A  130 December 2004  User Guide QOS Classification  This feature provides the capability to partition network traffic into multiple priority levels or classes of service. After packet classification, other QOS features can be utilized to assign the appropriate traffic handling policies including congestion management, bandwidth allocation, and delay bounds for each traffic class. Possible responses are: Best Effort (BE) Assured Forwarding (AF1) Assured Forwarding (AF2) Assured Forwarding (AF3) Assured Forwarding (AF4) Expedited Forwarding (EF) Network Control (NC) Peak Information Rte (%)  The maximum allowed rate for this priority, expressed as a percentage of the DSL rate. Committed Information Rate (%)  The committed rate for this priority, expressed as a percentage of the DSL rate. Peak Burst Size  The interval in milliseconds for averaging the peak offered rate. Committed Burst Size  The interval in milliseconds for averaging the committed offered rate. Max Queue Size  The number of packets that can be queued for this priority. Latency Measurements Latency Boundary  This configures the maximum latency boundary in milliseconds that a specific packet may be delayed by. Latency Threshold (ms)  This setting configures the maximum latency boundary in milliseconds that a specific packet may be delayed by. Possible responses are: Boundary 1:0 ms Boundary 2:10 ms Boundary 3:30 ms Boundary 4:40 ms Boundary 5:100 ms Boundary 6:1000 ms Boundary 7:3000 ms  IP Fragmentation Enable  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is checked, IP Fragmentation will be Enabled. If Enabled and packets larger than 1500 bytes total are received, they will be fragmented. IP Fragment Size  This is the IP Packet Size. Possible responses are: 100, 148, 244, 292, 340, 388, or 436   If you made changes to the QOS Configuration and clicked on save, the following screen will be displayed. Click on OK. This will save your new QOS settings.
      030-300432 Rev. A  131 December 2004  User Guide  13.6.9    Route   The following settings will be displayed if you select Advanced WAN > Route from the Configuration menu. The Route table maintains the routes or paths of where specific types of data shall be routed across a network.      To add a Route, enter a Subnet Mask address, or check the Host Route box. Click on the add button to establish a static route.
      030-300432 Rev. A  132 December 2004  User Guide IP Interfaces IP Interfaces  The list of active interfaces on the modem and their IP and Subnet mask address. Eth0 is the local LAN interface. Lo0 is the loopback interface. MainPPP is the WAN interface Address  The IP interface address. Subnet Mask  The IP interface subnet address. Name  The IP interface device name. Network Routing Table Network Routing Table  The list of network routes. These can be either routes for directly connected interfaces or static routes. Destination Address  The IP address or subnet of the Route. Subnet Mask  If the Route is a network route, Subnet Mask is used to specify the subnet address. If the Route is a Host route, then the Host Route check box is used. Gateway  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Interface  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Metric  The RIP metric to be assigned to this route if and when it is advertised using RIP. RIP  Indicates whether a static route should be advertised via RIP. Host Routing Table Host Routing Table  The list of host routes. A host route is an IP route with a 32-bit mask, indicating a single destination (as opposed to a subnet, which could match several destinations.) Destination Address  The IP address or subnet of the Route. Subnet Mask  If the Route is a network route, Subnet Mask is used to specify the subnet address. If the Route is a Host route, then the Host Route check box is used. Gateway  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Interface  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Metric  The RIP metric to be assigned to this route if and when it is advertised using RIP. RIP  Indicates whether a static route should be advertised via RIP. Inactive Routes Inactive Routes  Static routes whose interface is currently not in service. Destination Address  The IP address or subnet of the Route. Subnet Mask  If the Route is a network route, Subnet Mask is used to specify the subnet address. If the Route is a Host route, then the Host Route check box is used. Gateway  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Interface  Indicates were to send the packet if it matches this route. Metric  The RIP metric to be assigned to this route if and when it is advertised using RIP. RIP  Indicates whether a static route should be advertised via RIP. Add Route Add Route  This is used to add a new static route in the modem. Destination Address  The IP address or subnet of the Route. Subnet Mask/ Host Route  If the Route is a network route, Subnet Mask is used to specify the subnet address. If the Route is a Host route, then the Host Route check box is used. Gateway/LAN Gateway IP Address The interface to use for sending the packet, if it matches this route. (Only active Routers can be used to create a static route.) Metric  The RIP metric to be assigned to this route if and when it is advertised using RIP. RIP Conf  Determines whether or not to advertise the static route, using RIP. (RIP must also be enabled before the route will be advertised.) Save to Modem  If checked, then the route will be made permanent by saving it to flash memory. If not checked, the route will disappear the next time the modem restarts.
      030-300432 Rev. A  133 December 2004  User Guide 13.6.10 RIP   The following details will be displayed if you select Advanced WAN > RIP from the Configuration menu. If you change any settings in this screen, click on save. If you click on reset, this screen will refresh and display your last saved RIP configuration.  RIP (Routing Interface Protocol) is a dynamic inter-network routing protocol primarily used in interior routing environments. A dynamic routing protocol, as opposed to a static routing protocol, automatically discovers routes and builds routing tables.
      030-300432 Rev. A  134 December 2004  User Guide RIP Enable  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is checked, RIP will be Enabled (turned ON). RIP Configuration Interface Type LAN: Select this if you are configuring RIP for the LAN side. WAN: Select this if you are configuring RIP for the WAN side. (WAN side is receive only.) Receive  The version of RIP to be accepted. Possible responses are: None RIPv1 RIPv2 RIPv1 or RIPv2 Transmit  The version of RIP to be transmitted. (WAN side RIP never transmits) Possible responses are: None RIPv1 RIPv1 Compatible RIPv2 RIPv2 Authentication Mode  If using RIP V2, you must select the type of authentication to use. Possible responses are: None Clear Text MD5 (If MD5 authentication, the password)  Advanced Default Gateway  Factory Default = DISABLED If this box is check (Enabled), this feature will determine whether the modem advertises itself as the default Gateway (i.e., the default route) Border Gateway Filtering  Factory Default = ENABLED If this box is unchecked (Disabled), the modem will not summarize subnets into a single route before advertising. RIP Timer Rate  Indicates how often to update the local routing table. RIP Supply Interval  Indicates how often to advertise routes to neighbors. RIP Expire Time  Indicates how long routes received from neighbors become invalid, if no refresh of the route is received. RIP Garbage Collection Time  Indicates how long to advertise invalid routes after they have expired.   If you change any settings in the RIP Configuration screen and clicke on save, the following screen will be displayed. Click on OK to save your new RIP settings.
      030-300432 Rev. A  135 December 2004  User Guide 14.  SETTING UP ADVANCED SERVICE CONFIGURATION  You can set up additional Service Configuration options for the Router that allow you to enter the port forwarding and trigger ports ranges of your choice. Go to Configuration at the homepage menu and select Services.  When you click on define custom service in the Service Configuration screen, the Custom Service screen will guide you through the steps of creating an advanced NAT service entry via the define custom service button.  NOTE: Westell strongly recommends that you do not change any values in this section. If you experience any problems, please reset the Router via the external hardware reset button or the procedure defined under the Maintenance menu.             Port Forwarding Ranges of Ports  This option allows you to forward a range of WAN ports to an IP address on the LAN. Trigger Ports  This option allows you to forward a range of ports to an IP address on the LAN only after specific outbound traffic.
      030-300432 Rev. A  136 December 2004  User Guide 14.1 Port Forwarding Ranges of Ports  To select Port Forwarding Ranges of Ports, click on define custom service from the Service Configuration screen, and then select Port Forwarding Ranges of Ports from the Custom Service screen. Click on Next. The Port Range screen will be displayed. Enter your values in the Global Port Range fields and click next to continue.         14.2 Adding Port Forwarding Ports  If you made changes in the Port Range screen and clicked on next, the following screen will be displayed. Click on close to accept the changes, or click on add to go back to Port Range screen and enter additional port range values. You can repeat this step for each range of ports that you want to add (up to 62 port forwarding ranges). When you are finished adding ports to the Global Port Range, you must click on close to accept the information you have entered and return to the Service Configuration screen.
      030-300432 Rev. A  137 December 2004  User Guide  Service Name  The NAT service for which you are configuring Port Forwarding. Type  The type of NAT service configuration you selected. Protocol  The type of Protocol that is used to run this NAT service. TCP- Transmission Control Protocol. UDP-User Datagram Protocol (UDP). Local IP Address  If a static IP address has been assigned, it will be displayed here. Base Host Port  The port on the WAN that will host the NAT service selected. Base Host Port is the first port that will be used for a specific service when configured for a range of ports.   14.3 Port Forwarding Trigger Ports  To select Port Forwarding Trigger Ports, click on define custom service from the Service Configuration screen, and then select Trigger Ports from the Custom Service screen. Click on next. The follow settings will be displayed in the Trigger Ports screen. Enter your values in the Local ‘Trigger’ Port Range fields and click on next to continue.           Service Name  The NAT service you selected. Local Trigger Port Range  The local LAN side TCP/UDP port. Global Port Range  The WAN side TCP/UDP port range.
      030-300432 Rev. A  138 December 2004  User Guide  14.4 Adding Local Trigger Ports  If you made changes in the Local ‘Trigger’ Port Range screen and clicked next, the following screen will be displayed. Click on close to accept the changes, or click on add to go back to the Trigger Ports screen and enter additional port range values. You can repeat this step for each port range that you want to add (up to 10 trigger ports). When you are finished adding ports to the Local ‘Trigger” Port Range, you must click on close to accept the information you have entered and to return to the Service Configuration screen.
      030-300432 Rev. A  139 December 2004  User Guide 14.5 Static NAT   If you select Services from the Configuration menu, the following screen will be displayed, showing the static NAT button. Static NAT allows you to configure the Router to work with the special NAT services.  NOTE: When the Router is configured for Static NAT, any unsolicited packets arriving at the WAN would be forwarded to this device. This feature is used in cases where the user wants to host a server for a specific application.   STOP:  Single Static IP must be disabled (if it has been enabled previously) before you enable static NAT. To disable Single Static IP, select Single Static IP from the Configuration menu. Next, click on the disable button, and then click on OK in the pop-up screens to allow the Router to be reset. As explained in section 13.1 (Single Static IP), you must reboot your computer after you enable or disable Single Static IP. After you have rebooted your computer, return to static NAT configuration screen by selecting Services from the Configuration menu and clicking on the static NAT button.
      030-300432 Rev. A  140 December 2004  User Guide 14.6 Enabling Static NAT  Before you enable static NAT, you must select Default from the Current Profile drop-down box. Static NAT must be configured for the Router’s default account profile. After you select the default profile, click the static NAT button.  NOTE: In the following screen, the default account profile is labeled Default. However, if you have renamed the default account profile, you must select the profile name you created as the default profile.     If you click on the static NAT button in the Service Configuration screen, the following screen will be displayed. Select your device from the Static NAT Device drop-down arrow, or type the IP address of the device in the field labeled IP Address. Click on enable. This will automatically enable the Static NAT feature for that device.
      030-300432 Rev. A  141 December 2004  User Guide If you click enable, the following Service Configuration screen will display. Static NAT is now enabled for the device you selected.       14.7  Disabling Static NAT  If you click on static NAT in the Service Configuration screen, the following screen will be displayed, select a device name from the Static NAT Device drop-down arrow, or type the IP address of the device in the field labeled IP Address. Click on disable. This will automatically disable the Static NAT feature for that device.
      030-300432 Rev. A  142 December 2004  User Guide If you click disable, the following Service Configuration screen will be displayed. Static NAT is now disabled for the device you selected. (No device is displayed in the field adjacent to the static Nat button.)
      030-300432 Rev. A  143 December 2004  User Guide 15.  MAINTENANCE       15.1 Backup/Restore  The following settings will be displayed if you select Backup/Restore from the Maintenance menu.   NOTE: Backup settings are stored in a separate area of flash, not to an external backup source.      Current configuration becomes Backup Configuration Select this button if you want to store all of the current configuration data such that it can be recalled later. Backed up configuration becomes Current configuration Select this button if you want to retrieve the last back up copy of all configuration parameters and make these values current. Factory default becomes Current configuration Select this button if you want set all user configurable parameters back to the factory default.
      030-300432 Rev. A  144 December 2004  User Guide 15.2 Firewall Log  The following settings will be displayed if you select Firewall Log from the Maintenance menu.   This screen is an advanced diagnostics screen. It alerts you of noteworthy information sent to the Router from the Internet. The screen can contain 1000 entries, but a maximum of 50 entries are displayed at a time. Once 1000 entries have been logged, the oldest entry is removed to make space for the new entries as they occur. The following settings are displayed.     Clear log  Selecting this button removes all entries from the log. Printable/savable format  Selecting this button opens a new window that contains a list of all the logged packets that can be saved or printed. Settings  Selecting this button opens a new window that contains configuration settings for selecting the information that you want logged. Packet The packet number. Date  The number of days passed since that the packet was sent. Time  The time that the packet was sent. Direction/Source  The direction of transmission. Rule/Reason  The internal rule that caused the logged event. The internal rule is set up under Firewall rules. Alert  Displays a description of the logged event.
      030-300432 Rev. A  145 December 2004  User Guide If you clicked on details in the Firewall Log screen, the Packet Details screen will be displayed. Click on close.      To clear the Firewall log, click clear log in the Firewall Log screen. The following pop-up screen will be displayed. Click OK when asked “Do you wish to clear the Firewall log file?” If you click Cancel, the firewall log will not be cleared.     To obtain a printable format of the Firewall Log, at the Firewall Log screen, click Printable/Savable Format. This will allow you to send a copy of the Firewall log to your designated printer.
      030-300432 Rev. A  146 December 2004  User Guide 15.3 Administrative Password  The following settings will be displayed if you select Administrative Password from the Maintenance menu.  After you enter your data into the appropriate settings, click on change.   NOTE: If the Router is password protected and you are not an authorized user, you will not be able to change the values. (The Router cannot be configured unless the user is logged in.) Contact your network administrator for further instructions.       Enter Administrative Name NOTE: This changes the Systems Administrator password not the PPP password. Type the name of your network administrative. Enter Administrative Password  Type your network administrator’s password. Verify Administrative Password  Re-type your network administrator’s password.
      030-300432 Rev. A  147 December 2004  User Guide 15.4 Remote Access  The following screen will appear if you select Remote Access from the Maintenance menu. To enable Remote Access, type in a password and click the enable remote access button.   NOTE: The password should be at least 4 characters long and should not exceed 32 characters. Do not type a blank space or asterisks in the Password field. The password is also case sensitive.    User Name  Displays your current User Name (Static field) Password  Field for entering your password Timeout  This is time the remote access session can be inactive before it will be disabled. The Timeout is ignored if Disable Timeout is enabled. Disable Timeout  When this checkbox is checked, the remote access timeout will be disabled. Enable Remote Access  When this checkbox is checked, and you are connected to the internet, remote access will be enabled. When this checkbox is NOT checked, remote access will be disabled. Remote URL  Displays the IP address of the remote management Router.
      030-300432 Rev. A  148 December 2004  User Guide The following screen shows a check mark in the Enable Remote Access box, and displays a message that the remote access is currently enabled. After 20 minutes of inactivity, or on reboot, remote access will be automatically disabled. To disable remote access, click the Enable Remote Access box to uncheck the box. Click apply to save the settings.      15.5 Update Device  The following screen will be displayed if you click on Update Device from the Maintenance menu. This screen is used to update the firmware that controls the operation of the Router. The updated firmware may be loaded from either a file that is located on your PCs hard drive or from update files stored on an Internet server.   NOTE: The configurable settings of your Router may be erased during the update process.
      030-300432 Rev. A  149 December 2004  User Guide    Click on the check for web update button in the Update Device screen to check the web for possible software updates. This screen will retrieve the software update file and display any available update information. You must be connected to the Internet to use this option.  NOTE: If you click on check for web update and the page returns a “page not found” message, this indicates that the software update file is not available. Go back to the previous screen to continue.  Click on the web update now button in the Update Device screen to download the software update file and automatically update the modem firmware if an update is available and applicable. You must be connected to the Internet to use this option.
      030-300432 Rev. A  150 December 2004  User Guide If you click on the settings button in the Update Device screen, the following screen will appear. This screen displays the location of the software update file.     Click on the local update now button in the Update Device screen to select the upgrade file from your PC’s hard drive. This screen allows you to upgrade the software on the Router. Click Browse… and go to the location where the upgrade file is stored.         NOTE: The actual information displayed in this screen may vary.
      030-300432 Rev. A  151 December 2004  User Guide  Select the appropriate upgrade file from your browser. The file name will appear in the field labeled Upgrade File.  Click on upload file.       This screen shows that the file is being uploaded to the Router.     The screens below show that the file upload has completed and that the Programming Flash is being erased to prepare the Flash storage area for upload of the new file. (Programming Flash is a temporary storage area for uploaded files.)
      030-300432 Rev. A  152 December 2004  User Guide            The screen below shows that the upload was successful. The Router will not reboot.     The following screen will be displayed as the Router is being reset.
      030-300432 Rev. A  153 December 2004  User Guide    After a brief delay, the home page will be displayed. Confirm that you have a DSL sync and that the PPP Status displays UP. (Click on the reset button to re-establish your PPP session.)
         030-300432 Rev. A  154 December 2004 User Guide 16.  TROUBLESHOOTING   NOTE: If you are using Models 328W10 or 328W11, options in the Troubleshooting menu may or may not be displayed depending on the Router’s WAN Configuration (DSLATM PORT or ETHERNET PORT 1). However, all menu options are displayed if the Router is configured for DSLATM PORT 1. The following sections provide further details on the Troubleshooting menu.      16.1 System Self Tests  The following settings will be displayed if you select System Self Tests from the Troubleshooting menu. Click on test all to run a diagnostic test on the Router’s connection.
         030-300432 Rev. A  155 December 2004 User Guide    If you want to PING using the System Self Test screen (diagnostics page) shown above, enter your DNS or IP address in the fields provided and click on the test button. The System Self Test will run a diagnostic test that executes independent of firewall security settings. See the following table for test descriptions and possible responses.  If you want to PING using the MS-DOS (shell) window, first you will need to check your firewall security setting. (If you PING via DOS shell you are susceptible to firewall rules, as this PING is dependent upon the Router's firewall settings.) If your firewall is set to Medium or High, you will not be able to PING. You must set your firewall security setting to Low or None.   Connection/Status DSL  The Router checks the status of the DSL connection.   Possible responses are: UP: The Router is operating correctly and has obtained synchronization with the opposing network device. DOWN: The Router is operating correctly, but has not synchronized with the opposing device.  PPPoE  Indicates that a PPPoE session is or is not established.   Possible responses are: Session UP: A valid PPPoE session has been detected. No Session: Currently there is no active PPPoE session established. Initiating Session: A PPP session must be connected from the homepage screen.  PPP  Indicates that a PPPoE or PPPoA session must already be established.  Possible responses are: Connection UP: The Router has established a connection No Connection: There is no PPP connection Initiating Connection: The PPP connection process has been initiated Connection Halted: A successful PPP connection was halted Cannot Connect: A PPP connection could not be made because of a PPPoE session failure. Authorization Failure: The user name or password is incorrect. Link Control Protocol Failed: Re-establish the session (from the home page). Test Description / Test Results Self Test  Performs an integrity check of certain internal components of the Router. PING ISP’s Router  Performs an IP network check (i.e., an IP Ping) of the service provider’s Router. This test verifies that the Router can exchange IP traffic with an entity on the other side of the DSL line.   Possible responses are:  Success: The Router has detected an IP Remote Router connection. No Response: The IP Remote Router does not answer the IP Ping. Could not test: The test could not be executed due to the Router’s settings. Check your DSL sync or your PPP session. You must have both a DSL sync and a PPP connection established to execute a PING. DNS  Performs a test to try to resolve the name of a particular host. The host name is entered in the input box.  Possible responses are: Success: The Router has successfully obtained the resolved address. The IP address is shown below the host name input box.
         030-300432 Rev. A  156 December 2004 User Guide No Response: The Router has failed to obtain the resolved address. Host not found: The DNS Server was unable to find an address for the given host name. No data, enter host name: No host name is specified. Could not test: The test could not be executed due to the Router’s settings. Check your DSL sync or your PPP session. You must have both a DSL sync and a PPP connection established to execute a PING. IP Address  IP Address of the Host Name. PING (via IP Address or Host Name)   Performs an IP connectivity check to a remote computer either within or beyond the Service Provider’s network. You can PING a remote computer via the IP address or the DNS address. If your PING fails, try a different IP or DNS address. Possible responses are: Success: The Remote Host computer was detected. No Response: There was no response to the Ping from the remote computer. No name or address to PING: No host name or IP address was specified. Could not test: The test could not be executed due to the Router settings. Check your DSL sync or your PPP session. You must have both a DSL sync and a PPP connection established to execute a PING. Trace  Determines the route taken to destination by sending Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) echo packets with varying IP Time-To-Live (TTL) values to the destination. Trace Route is used to determine where the packet is stopped on the network.   16.2 Diagnostic Logs  If you select Diagnostic Log, from the System Self Test menu, the following screen will be displayed.
         030-300432 Rev. A  157 December 2004 User Guide   To see a list of the log options, click on the arrow at the LOGS drop-down menu. Select an option from the list provided at the Diagnostics Logs screen.    If you clicked on All, the following screen will be displayed. This screen provides a detailed list of the Router’s connection status and system information. Click on clear diagnostic log to clear the diagnostic log information.
         030-300432 Rev. A  158 December 2004 User Guide   16.2.1   Saving the Diagnostic Log File  If you want to save the diagnostic log file, go to your Browser’s menu bar, and then select File > Save As from the drop-down menu.      At the Save Web Page dialog box, select a destination for your log file from the Save in drop-down arrow. Next, enter a name for your log file in the field labeled File name and click on Save.
         030-300432 Rev. A  159 December 2004 User Guide  16.3 Statistics   NOTE: If you are using Router Model 328W10 or 328W11 and the Router is configured for ETHERNET PORT 1, only Ethernet, USB and Wireless statistics will be displayed in the Statistics menu. The DSL Transceiver and the WAN VC statistics will not be displayed in the Statistics drop-down menu. To access the DSL Transceiver and WAN VC statistics, you must configure the Router for DSLATM PORT. Refer to section 13.6.3.1 for additional details.      16.3.1   Ethernet Port Statistics  The following settings will be displayed if you select Statistics > Ethernet from the Troubleshooting menu.    In Errors  The number of error packets received on the Ethernet interface. In Discard Packets  The number of discarded packets received. In Non Unicast Packets  The number of non-Unicast packets received on the Ethernet interface. In Unicast Packets  The number of Unicast packets received on the Ethernet interface. In Octets  The number of bytes received on the Ethernet interface.
         030-300432 Rev. A  160 December 2004 User Guide Out Errors  The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted due to errors. Out Discard Packets  The number of outbound packets discarded. Out Non Unicast Packets  The number of non-Unicast packets transmitted on the Ethernet interface. Out Unicast Packets  The number of Unicast packets transmitted on the Ethernet interface. Out Octets  The number of bytes transmitted on the Ethernet interface. Interface Description  A description field that refers to the interface type.   16.3.2  DSL Transceiver Statistics  The following settings will be displayed if you select Statistics > DSL Transceiver from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: If the Router is configured using ETHERNET PORT 1, the following screen will not be available.    Transceiver Revision  The transceiver software version number. Vendor ID Code  The CPE Vendor’s ID code for their chipset. Line Mode  The operational mode. Modes supported are No Mode, Multi Mode, T.1413 Mode, G.DMT Mode, and G.LITE Mode. Data Path  The data path used (either Fast or Interleaved). Transceiver Information-Down Stream/Up Stream Path DSL Speed (Kbits/Sec)  The transmission rate that is provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP). SNR Margin (db)  The Signal-to-Noise Ratio (S/N) where 0 db = 1x10-7, which inhibits your DSL speed. Line Attenuation (dB)  The DSL line loss. Transmit Power (db/Hz)  The transmitted signal strength.
         030-300432 Rev. A  161 December 2004 User Guide   16.3.3   WAN VC Statistics  The following settings will be displayed if you select Statistics > WAN VC from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: If the Router is configured using ETHERNET PORT 1, the following screen will not be available.    VPI/VCI  Displays the VPI/VCI values obtained from your Internet Service Provider. In Errors  The number of error packets received on the ATM port. In Discard Packets  The number of discarded packets received. In Non Unicast Packets  The number of non-Unicast packets received on the ATM port. In Unicast Packets  The number of Unicast packets received on the ATM port. In Octets  The number of bytes received on the ATM port. Out Errors  The number of outbound packets that could not be transmitted due to errors. Out Discard Packets  The number of outbound packets discarded. Out Non Unicast Packets  The number of non-Unicast packets transmitted on the ATM port. Out Unicast Packets  The number of Unicast packets transmitted on the ATM port. Out Octets  The number of bytes transmitted on the ATM port. MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit -The number of data bytes contained in the ATM frame. Interface Type  A unique identifier that represents the interface type. Interface Description  A description field that refers to the interface type.
         030-300432 Rev. A  162 December 2004 User Guide 16.3.4  USB Statistics (Models 7400, 328W10 only)  The following settings will be displayed if you select Statistics > USB from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: If you are using Model 328W10 and the Router is configured using ETHERNET PORT 1, the following screen will not be available.    USB Port Statistics Number of Resets  The number of times the Host PC reset the USB Interface. Number of Isrs  The number of times the Host PC requested communication with the modem. NOTE: Data preceded by OUT pertain to transmissions from the Router to a station; the Router is the source. Data preceded by IN pertain to data received by the Router; the Router is the destination. IN-Unicast Packets  The number of packets received that did not have a Multicast or Broadcast class destination IP address. IN-Non Unicast Packets  The number of packets received that had a Multicast or Broadcast class destination IP address.  IN Multicast Frames  The number of frames received that had a Multicast class destination IP address. IN Broadcast Frames  The number of frames received that had a Broadcast class destination IP address. IN Errors The number of packets received with an invalid format. Out-Good Frames  The number of frames sent to the Host PC. Out-Unicast Packets  The number of packets sent that did not have a Multicast or Broadcast class destination IP address. Out-Non Unicast Packets  The number of packets sent that had a Multicast or Broadcast class destination IP address. Out-Multicast Frames  The number of frames sent that had a Multicast class destination IP address. Out-Braodcast Frames  The number of frames sent that had a Broadcast class destination IP address. Out Errors  The number of packets received by the modem but not sent to PC due to an Error condition.
         030-300432 Rev. A  163 December 2004 User Guide  16.3.5   Wireless  Statistics  (Models 328W10, 328W11 only)  The following settings will be displayed if you select Statistics > Wireless Statistics from the Troubleshooting menu.      Wireless Card Information Network Name (SSID)  This string, (32 characters or less) is the name associated with the Access Point (AP). To connect to the AP, the Service Set ID (SSID) on a Station card must match the SSID on the AP. 802.11 MAC Address (BSSID)  This is the Media Access Controller address of the AP. It is used as the Basic Service Set Identifier (BSSID). FW Version  This is the Network Interface Card Identifier. It uniquely identifies the hardware platform of the AP. This is used with other information to determine if the inserted card can be used as an AP, and if so, the version of AP firmware to be used. Not all makes of wireless station cards can be used as an AP. Communication Statistics NOTE: Data listed in the OUT column pertains to transmissions from the AP to a station; the AP is the source. Data listed in the IN column pertains to data received by the AP; the AP is the destination. Out-Bytes  The number of successfully transmitted bytes. Out-Packets  The number of successfully transmitted packets. Out-Errors  The number of packets that did not transmit due to an error. In-Bytes  The number of successfully received bytes. In-Packets  The number of successfully received packets. In-Errors  The number of received packets with an error.
         030-300432 Rev. A  164 December 2004 User Guide 16.4 Status  NOTE: If you are using Router Model 328W10 or 328W11 and the Router is configured for ETHERNET PORT 1, the QOS option will not be displayed in the drop-down menu. You must configure the Router for DSLATM PORT to access QOS in the Advanced WAN drop-down menu. Refer to section 13.6.3.1 for details on enabling and disabling DSLATM PORT and ETHERNET PORT 1.      16.4.1   LAN Devices   The following settings will be displayed if you select Status > LAN Devices from the Troubleshooting menu.    Devices on LAN IP Address  Displays the IP network address that the Router is on. MAC Address  Media Access Controller (MAC) address of this device. Name  Displays the ASCII (text) name of the devices connected to the LAN. Status  Displays the status of the devices connected to the LAN.
         030-300432 Rev. A  165 December 2004 User Guide  16.4.2   Wireless Stations (Models 328W10, 328W11)  The following settings will be displayed if you select Status > Wireless Stations from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: A Wireless device must be connected to the Router for the fields in this screen to be populated.       Wireless Stations List Station  This number indicates the order in which the stations are first accessed by the Router. MAC Address  The Media Access Controller Address assigned to the station.
         030-300432 Rev. A  166 December 2004 User Guide  16.4.3   RIP Table   The following settings will be displayed if you select Status > RIP Table from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: RIP must be enabled for this table to be populated.      RIP Network Routing Table  Indicates Network routes received via RIP. RIP Host Routing Table  The Host routes received via RIP. Destination  The destination IP address of the route Netmask  The IP mask of the route Gateway  The gateway of the route Metric  The RIP metric (0-15). A lower value is better.
         030-300432 Rev. A  167 December 2004 User Guide  16.4.4   QOS Status   The following settings will be displayed if you select Status > QOS from the Troubleshooting menu. Click on the clear button to clear all counts and statistics (not just latency counts). This does not affect the configuration values.  IMPORTANT: If you are using Model 328W10 or 328W11 and the Router is configured for ETHERNET PORT 1, the following screen will not be available.  NOTE: QOS must be enabled on the Router for this table to be populated.     Queue Number  Indicates the DiffServ Queue. Possible responses are: 0 = Best Effort (BE) 1 = Assured Forwarding 1 (AF1) 2 = Assured Forwarding 2 (AF2) 3 = Assured Forwarding 2 (AF3) 4 = Assured Forwarding 2 (AF4) 5 = Expedited Forwarding (EF)
         030-300432 Rev. A  168 December 2004 User Guide 6 = Routing Protocols (DiffServ priorities 6 and 7) Max Queue Size  The maximum number of packets that can be queued for this priority. Total Dropped Packets  Indicates how many packets of this priority have been dropped by QOS due to lack of buffer space or filtering rules. Total Enqueued Packets  Displays the number of packets, destined for the WAN, that have been received.  Current Depth  Displays the current number of packets of this priority that are queued. Deepest Depth  Displays the most number of packets that have been queued at once for this priority. QOS Filter Statistics Queue Number  The DiffServ Queue. (See Queue Number description above.) Peak Info. Rate (%)  The maximum allowed rate for this priority, expressed as a percentage of the DSL rate. Committed Info Rate (%)  The committed rate for this priority, expressed as a percentage of the DSL rate Peak Burst (ms)  Displays the interval in milliseconds for averaging the peak offered rate. Committed Burst (ms)  Displays the interval in milliseconds for averaging the committed offered rate. Total Packets Received  Displays the total number of packets of this priority that are destined for the LAN. Total Marked Packets  Displays the number of packets of this priority that exceeded the committed rate, but not the peak rate, and were marked with a higher drop priority Total Filter Packet Drops  Displays the number of packets of this priority that exceeded the peak rate and that were, therefore, dropped. Avg. DSL Bytes Per Packet  Displays the average size of packets for this priority, including all overhead. Avg. Packet Rate Per second  Displays the average rate (in packets per seconds) for this priority. QOS Latency Counts Queue Number  The DiffServ Queue. (See Queue Number description above.) Not Time Stamped  The packets with no incoming time stamp. (Often these are generated internal to the modem.) A ms to B ms   The number of packets of this priority whose time in the modem fell between A and B milliseconds. (Time is measured from the point the packet arrives at the modem’s processor until is passed to the ATM hardware for transmission.)  Possible ranges are (A ms to B ms): 0 ms to 10 ms 10 ms to 20 ms 20 ms to 40 ms 40 ms to 100 ms 100 ms to 1000 ms 1000 ms to 3000 ms Larger than 3000 ms
         030-300432 Rev. A  169 December 2004 User Guide  16.4.5   VOIP Status   The following settings will be displayed if you select Status > VOIP from the Troubleshooting menu.  NOTE: A VOIP device must be connected to the Router for this table to be populated.       SIP Registry Information URI  The SIP URI that is trying to register. (This field only indicates that a SIP device tried to register, not that it succeeded.) Local IP Address  The local, LAN IP address of the SIP device. Expiration  Indicates the expiration (in seconds) of the registered SIP URI.
         030-300432 Rev. A  170 December 2004 User Guide 17.  NAT SERVICES   For your convenience, the Router supports protocols for Applications, Games, and VPN-specific programs. The following chart provides protocol information for the services supported by the Router.   NOTE: To configure the Router for a service or application, follow the steps in section 14 (Setting Up Advanced Service Configuration) of this User Guide.   Applications/Games/VPN Support Application/Game  Port/Protocol Aliens vs. Predator  80 UDP, 2300 UDP, 8000-8999 UDP America Online  5190 TCP/UDP AoE II: Conquors  47624 TCP/UDP, 6073 TCP/UDP, 2300-2400 TCP/UDP AOL Instant Messenger  4099 TCP, 5190 TCP Asheron's Call  9000-9013 UDP, 28800-29000 TCP Battlecom  2300-2400 TCP/UDP, 47624 TCP/UDP Black and White  2611-2612 TCP, 6667 TCP, 6500 UDP, 27900 UDP Blizzard Battle.net  (Diablo II)  4000 TCP, 6112 TCP/UDP Buddy Phone  700, 701 UDP Bungie.net, Myth, Myth II Server  3453 TCP Calista IP Phone  3000 UDP, 5190 TCP Citrix Metaframe  1494 TCP Client POP/IMAP  110 TCP Client SMTP  25 TCP Counter Strike  27015 TCP/UDP, 27016 TCP/UDP Dark Reign 2  26214 TCP/UDP Delta Force ( Client and Server )  3568 UDP, 3100-3999 TCP/UDP Delta Force 2  3568-3569 UDP DeltaForce: Land Warrior  UDP 53 TCP 21 TCP 7430 TCP 80 UDP 1029 UDP 1144 UDP 65436 UDP 17478 DNS 53 UDP Elite Force  2600 UDP, 27500 UDP, 27910 UDP, 27960 UDP Everquest 1024-7000 TCP/UDP F-16, Mig 29  3863 UDP F-22 Lightning 3  4660-4670 TCP/UDP, 3875 UDP, 4533-4534 UDP, 4660-4670 UDP F-22 Raptor  3874-3875 UDP Fighter Ace II  50000-50100 TCP/UDP Fighter Ace II for DX play  50000-50100 TCP/UDP, 47624 TCP, 2300-2400 TCP/UDP
         030-300432 Rev. A  171 December 2004 User Guide Application/Game  Port/Protocol FTP  20 TCP, 21 TCP GameSpy Online  UDP 3783 UDP 6515 TCP 6667  UDP 12203 TCP/UDP 13139 UDP 27900 UDP 28900 UDP 29900 UDP 29901 Ghost Recon  TCP 80 UDP 1038 UDP 1032 UDP 53 UDP 2347 UDP 2346 GNUtella  6346 TCP/UDP, 1214 TCP Half Life Server  27005 UDP(client only) 27015 UDP Heretic II Server  28910 TCP Hexen II  26900 (+1) each player needs their own port. Increment by one for each person Hotline Server  5500, 5503 TCP 5499 UDP HTTPS 443 TCP/UDP ICMP Echo  4 ICMP ICQ OLD  4000 UDP, 20000-20019 TCP ICQ 2001b  4099 TCP, 5190 TCP ICUII Client  2000-2038 TCP, 2050-2051 TCP, 2069 TCP, 2085 TCP, 3010-3030 TCP ICUII Client Version 4.xx  1024-5000 TCP, 2050-2051 TCP, 2069 TCP, 2085 TCP, 3010-3030 TCP, 2000-2038 TCP6700-6702 TCP, 6880 TCP, 1200-16090 TCP IMAP 119 TCP/UDP IMAP v.3  220 TCP/UDP Internet Phone  22555 UDP IPSEC ESP  PROTOCOL 50 IPSEC IKE  500 UDP Ivisit  9943 UDP, 56768 UDP KALI, Doom & Doom II  2213 UDP, 6666 UDP (EACH PC USING KALI MUST USE A DIFFERENT PORT NUMBER STARTING WITH 2213 + 1 KaZaA 1214 TCP/UDP Limewire  6346 TCP/UDP, 1214 TCP Medal Of Honor: Allied Assault  TCP 80 UDP 53 UDP 2093 UDP 12201 TCP 12300 UDP 2135 UDP 2139 TCP/UDP 28900 mIRC Chat  6660-6669 TCP
         030-300432 Rev. A  172 December 2004 User Guide Application/Game  Port/Protocol Motorhead Server  16000 TCP/UDP, 16010-16030 TCP/UDP MSN Game Zone  6667 TCP, 28800-29000 TCP MSN Game Zone (DX 7 & 8 play)  6667 TCP, 6073 TCP, 28800-29000 TCP, 47624 TCP, 2300-2400 TCP/UDP MSN Messenger  6891-6900 TCP, 1863 TCP/UDP, 5190 UDP, 6901 TCP/UDP Napster 6699 TCP Need for Speed 3, Hot Pursuit  1030 TCP Need for Speed, Porsche 9442 UDP Net2Phone 6801 UDP NNTP 119 TCP/UDP Operation FlashPoint  47624 UDP, 6073 UDP, 2300-2400 TCP/UDP, 2234 TCP Outlaws 5310 TCP/UDP Pal Talk  2090-2091 TCP/UDP, 2095 TCP, 5001 TCP, 8200-8700 TCP/UDP, 1025-2500 UDP pcAnywhere host  5631 TCP, 5632 UDP, 22 UDP Phone Free  1034-1035 TCP/UDP, 9900-9901 UDP, 2644 TCP, 8000 TCP Quake 2  27910 UDP Quake 3  27660 UDP Each computer playing QuakeIII must use a different port number, starting at 27660 and incrementing by 1. You'll also need to do the following: 1. Right click on the QIII icon 2. Choose "Properties" 3. In the Target field you'll see a line like "C:\Program Files\Quake III Arena\quake3.exe" 4. Add the Quake III net_port command to specify a unique communication port for each system. The complete field should look like this: "C:\Program   Files\Quake III Arena\quake3.exe" +set net_port 27660 5. Click OK. 6. Repeat for each system behind the NAT, adding one to the net_port selected (27660,27661,27662) Quicktime 4/Real Audio  6970-32000 UDP, 554 TCP/UDP Rainbow Six & Rogue Spear  2346 TCP RealOne Player  TCP - 554, 7070 to 7071 UDP - 6970 to 7170 Real Audio  6970-7170 UDP Roger Wilco  TCP/UDP 3782 UDP 3783 (BaseStation) ShoutCast Server  8000-8005 TCP SSH Secure Shell  22 TCP/UDP Starcraft 2346 TCP Starfleet Command  2300-2400 TCP/UDP, 47624 TCP/UDP Telnet 23 TCP Tiberian Sun & Dune 2000  1140-1234, 4000 TCP/UDP Ultima Online  5001-5010 TCP, 7775-7777 TCP, 8800-8900 TCP, 9999 UDP, 7875 UDP Unreal Tournament server  7777 (default gameplay port) 7778 (server query port 7779,7779+ are allocated dynamically for each helper UdpLink objects,
         030-300432 Rev. A  173 December 2004 User Guide Application/Game  Port/Protocol including UdpServerUplin objects. Try starting with 7779-7781 and add ports if needed 27900 server query, if master server uplink is enabled. Home master servers use other ports like 27500 Port 8080 is for UT Server Admin. In the [UWeb.WebServer] section of the server.ini file, set the ListenPort to 8080 and ServerName to the IP assigned to the Router from your ISP. USENET News Service  143 TCP VNC, Virtual Network Computing  5500 TCP, 5800 TCP, 5900 TCP Westwood Online, C&C  4000 TCP/UDP, 1140-1234 TCP/UDP World Wide Web (HTTP)  80 TCP 443 TCP (SSL) 8008 OR 8080 TCP (PROXY) XBOX Live  TCP/UDP 88 and 3074 Yahoo Messenger Chat  5000-5001 TCP Yahoo Messenger Phone  5055 UDP VPN Protocol  Comments IPSec Encryption  IPSec using AH can not be supported through NAT. IPSec using ESP and L2TP can be supported via an ALG L2TP  IPSec using ESP and L2TP can be supported via an ALG. PPTP  Works through NAT.
         030-300432 Rev. A  174 December 2004 User Guide 18. TECHNICAL SUPPORT INFORMATION  Westell Technical Support  If technical assistance is required, contact your Internet service provider for support. By using one of the following options:  North America     U.K./Europe Phone: 1-630-375-4900        Phone: (44) 01256 843311  Visit Westell at www.Westell.com to view frequently asked questions and enter on-line service requests, or send email to global_support@westell.com to obtain additional information.  19. WARRANTY AND REPAIRS  Warranty Westell warrants this product free from defects at the time of shipment. Westell also warrants this product fully functional for the period specified by the terms of the warranty. Any attempt to repair or modify the equipment by anyone other than an authorized representative will void the warranty.  Repairs Westell will repair any defective Westell equipment without cost during the warranty period if the unit is defective for any reason other than abuse, improper use, or improper installation, or acts of nature. Before returning the defective equipment, request a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from Westell. An RMA number must be quoted on all returns. When requesting an RMA, please provide the following information:  •  Product model number (on product base) •  Product serial number (on product base) •  Customer ship-to address •  Contact name •  Problem description •  Purchase date  After an RMA number is obtained, return the defective unit, freight prepaid, along with a brief description of the problem to one of the following options:  North America     U.K./Europe Westell, Inc.     Westell, Ltd.      ATTN: R.G.M Department      Ringway House 750 N. Commons Drive    Bell Road Aurora, IL 60504-7940 USA      Daneshill       Basingstoke       RG24 8FB       United Kingdom  Westell will continue to repair faulty equipment beyond the warranty period for a nominal charge. Contact a Westell Technical Support Representative for details.
         030-300432 Rev. A  175 December 2004 User Guide 20. SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT  READ THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT CAREFULLY. THIS SOFTWARE IS COPYRIGHTED AND LICENSED (NOT SOLD). BY INSTALLING AND OPERATING THIS PRODUCT, YOU ARE ACCEPTING AND AGREEING TO THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT. IF YOU ARE NOT WILLING TO BE BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT, YOU SHOULD PROMPTLY RETURN THE SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE TO WESTELL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT REPRESENTS THE ENTIRE AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE SOFTWARE BETWEEN YOU AND WESTELL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (REFERRED TO AS "LICENSOR"), AND IT SUPERSEDES ANY PRIOR PROPOSAL, REPRESENTATION, OR UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE PARTIES.  1.  License Grant. Licensor hereby grants to you, and you accept, a nonexclusive license to use the Compact Disk (CD) and the computer programs contained therein in machine-readable, object code form only (collectively referred to as the "SOFTWARE"), and the accompanying User Documentation, only as authorized in this License Agreement. The SOFTWARE may be used only in connection with the number of systems for which you have paid license fees as dictated in your support agreement. You agree that you will not assign, sublicense, transfer, pledge, lease, rent, or share your rights under this License Agreement. You agree that you may not nor allow others to reverse assemble, reverse compile, or otherwise translate the SOFTWARE.  You may retain the SOFTWARE CD for backup purposes only. In addition, you may make one copy of the SOFTWARE in any storage medium for backup purposes only. You may make one copy of the User's Manual for backup purposes only. Any such copies of the SOFTWARE or the User's Manual shall include Licensor's copyright and other proprietary notices. Except as authorized under this paragraph, no copies of the SOFTWARE or any portions thereof may be made by you or any person under your authority or control.  2. Licensor's Rights. You acknowledge and agree that the SOFTWARE and the User's Manual are proprietary products of Licensor protected under U.S. copyright law. You further acknowledge and agree that all right, title, and interest in and to the SOFTWARE, including associated intellectual property rights, are and shall remain with Licensor. This License Agreement does not convey to you an interest in or to the SOFTWARE, but only a limited right of use revocable in accordance with the terms of this License Agreement.  3.  License Fees. The fees paid by you under the support agreement are paid in consideration of the licenses granted under this License Agreement.  4. Term. This License Agreement is effective upon your opening of this package and shall continue until terminated. You may terminate this License Agreement at any time by returning the SOFTWARE and all copies thereof and extracts there from to Licensor. Licensor may terminate this License Agreement upon the breach by you of any term hereof. Upon such termination by Licensor, you agree to return to Licensor the SOFTWARE and all copies and portions thereof.  5.  Limited Warranty. Licensor warrants, for your benefit alone, for a period of 90 days from the date of commencement of this License Agreement (referred to as the "Warranty Period") that the SOFTWARE CD in which the SOFTWARE is contained are free from defects in material and workmanship. Licensor further warrants, for your benefit alone, that during the Warranty Period the SOFTWARE shall operate substantially in accordance with the functional specifications in the User's Manual. If during the Warranty Period, a defect in the SOFTWARE appears, you may return the SOFTWARE to Licensor for replacement. You agree that the foregoing constitutes your sole and exclusive remedy for breach by Licensor of any warranties made under this Agreement.
         030-300432 Rev. A  176 December 2004 User Guide EXCEPT FOR THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH ABOVE, THE SOFTWARE CD, AND THE SOFTWARE CONTAINED THEREIN, ARE LICENSED "AS IS," AND LICENSOR DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  6.  Limitation of Liability. Licensor's cumulative liability to you or any other party for any loss or damages resulting from any claims, demands, or actions arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall not exceed the license fee paid to Licensor for the use of the SOFTWARE. In no event shall Licensor be liable for any indirect, incidental, consequential, special, or exemplary damages or lost profits, even if Licensor has been advised of the possibility of such damages. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION OF LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.  7.  Governing Law. This License Agreement shall be construed and governed in accordance with the laws of the State of Illinois. You submit to the jurisdiction of the state and federal courts of the state of Illinois and agree that venue is proper in those courts with regard to any litigation arising under this Agreement.  8.  Costs of Litigation. If any action is brought by either party to this License Agreement against the other party regarding the subject matter hereof, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to any other relief granted, reasonable attorney fees and expenses of litigation.  9.  Severability. Should any term of this License Agreement be declared void or unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such declaration shall have no effect on the remaining terms hereof.  10.  No Waiver. The failure of either party to enforce any rights granted hereunder or to take action against the other party in the event of any breach hereunder shall not be deemed a waiver by that party as to subsequent enforcement of rights or subsequent actions in the event of future breaches.
         030-300432 Rev. A  177 December 2004 User Guide 21. PUBLICATION INFORMATION  Westell® Router (Models 7400, 7401, 328W10, 328W11) User Guide Part Number 030-300432 Rev. A  Copyright © 2004 Westell, Inc. All rights reserved.   Westell, Inc. 750 North Commons Drive Aurora, Illinois 60504 USA www.westell.com   All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

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