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Chapter 17 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 73 Advanced > UPnP
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Activate Universal Plug
and Play (UPnP) Feature
Select this check box to enable UPnP. Be aware that anyone
could use a UPnP application to open the web configurator's
login screen without entering the ZyXEL Device's IP address
(although you must still enter the password to access the web
configurator).
Apply/Save
Click this to save the setting to the ZyXEL Device.
Cancel
Click this to return to the previously saved settings.
17.4 Installing UPnP in Windows Example
This section shows how to install UPnP in Windows Me and Windows XP.
Installing UPnP in Windows Me
Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me.
Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs.
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Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the
Components selection box. Click Details.
Figure 105 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication
In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box
in the Components selection box.
Figure 106 Add/Remove Programs: Windows Setup: Communication: Components
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Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window and click
Next.
Restart the computer when prompted.
Installing UPnP in Windows XP
Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP.
Click Start and Control Panel.
Double-click Network Connections.
In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and
select Optional Networking Components ….
Figure 107 Network Connections
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The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays.
Select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details.
Figure 108 Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard
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In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check
box.
Figure 109 Networking Services
Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard
window and click Next.
17.5 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example
This section shows you how to use the UPnP feature in Windows XP. You must
already have UPnP installed in Windows XP and UPnP activated on the ZyXEL
Device.
Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN port of the ZyXEL Device. Turn on
your computer and the ZyXEL Device.
Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device
Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon
displays under Internet Gateway.
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Right-click the icon and select Properties.
Figure 110 Network Connections
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In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port
mappings there were automatically created.
Figure 111 Internet Connection Properties
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You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port
mappings.
Figure 112 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings
Figure 113 Internet Connection Properties: Advanced Settings: Add
208
When the UPnP-enabled device is disconnected from your computer, all port
mappings will be deleted automatically.
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Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK.
An icon displays in the system tray.
Figure 114 System Tray Icon
Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status.
Figure 115 Internet Connection Status
Web Configurator Easy Access
With UPnP, you can access the web-based configurator on the ZyXEL Device
without finding out the IP address of the ZyXEL Device first. This comes helpful if
you do not know the IP address of the ZyXEL Device.
Follow the steps below to access the web configurator.
Click Start and then Control Panel.
Double-click Network Connections.
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Select My Network Places under Other Places.
Figure 116 Network Connections
210
An icon with the description for each UPnP-enabled device displays under Local
Network.
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Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL Device and select Invoke. The web
configurator login screen displays.
Figure 117 Network Connections: My Network Places
Right-click on the icon for your ZyXEL Device and select Properties. A properties
window displays with basic information about the ZyXEL Device.
Figure 118 Network Connections: My Network Places: Properties: Example
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CHAPTER
18
Parental Control
18.1 Overview
Parental control allows you to block web sites with the specific URL. You can also
define time periods and days during which the ZyXEL Device performs parental
control on a specific user.
18.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• The Time Restriction screen lets you give different time restrictions to each
user of your network (Section 18.2 on page 213).
• The URL Filter screen lets you restrict home network users from viewing
inappropriate websites (Section 18.3 on page 215).
18.2 The Time Restriction Screen
Use this screen to view the schedules and enable parental control on a specific
user during certain periods.
Click Advanced Setup > Parental Control to open the following screen.
Figure 119 Parental Control > Time restriction
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 74 Parental Control > Time Restriction
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
This shows the index number of the schedule.
Active
Select the check box to enable the schedule.
username
This shows the name of the user.
MAC
This shows the MAC address of the LAN user’s computer to which this
schedule applies.
Mon ~ Sun
x indicates the day(s) on which parental control is enabled.
Start
This shows the time when the schedule starts.
Stop
This shows the time when the schedule ends.
Modify
Click the Edit icon to go to the screen where you can edit the
schedule.
Click the Remove icon to delete an existing schedule.
Add
Click Add to create a new schedule.
Apply
Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
18.2.1 Adding a Schedule
Click the Add button in the Time Restriction screen to open the following
screen. Use this screen to configure a restricted access schedule for a specific user
on your network.
Figure 120 Time Restriction Configuration
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 75 Time Restriction Configuration
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
User Name
Enter the name of the user.
MAC Address
Enter the MAC address of the LAN user’s computer to which this
schedule applies.
Days of the week Select check boxes for the days that you want the ZyXEL Device to
perform parental control.
Start Blocking
Time
End Blocking
Time
Enter the time period of each day, in 24-hour format, during which
parental control will be enforced.
Back
Click this button to return to the previous screen without saving any
changes.
Save/Apply
Click this button to save your settings back to the ZyXEL Device.
18.3 The URL Filter Screen
Use this screen to configure URL filtering settings to allow or block the users on
your network from accessing certain web sites.
Click Advanced Setup > Parental Control > URL Filter to open the following
screen.
Figure 121 Parental Control > URL Filter
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 76 Parental Control > URL Filter
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Active URL Filter
Select the check box to enable URL filtering on the ZyXEL Device.
URL List Type
If you select Block, the ZyXEL Device prohibits the users from viewing
the Web sites with the URLs listed below.
If you select Access Only, the ZyXEL Device blocks access to all URLs
except ones listed below.
This is the index number of the rule.
Active
Select the check box to enable the filtering rule.
Address
This is the URL of the web site in this rule.
Port
This is the port number the web server uses to forward HTTP traffic.
Modify
Click the Edit icon to go to the screen where you can edit the rule.
Click the Remove icon to delete an existing rule.
Add
Click Add to create a new rule.
Apply
Click this button to save your settings back to the ZyXEL Device.
18.3.1 Adding URL Filter
Click the Add button in the URL Filter screen to open the following screen.
Figure 122 URL Filter Configuration
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 77 URL Filter Configuration
216
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
URL Address
Enter the URL of web site to which the ZyXEL Device blocks or allows
access.
Port Number
Specify the port number the web server uses to forward HTTP traffic.
Back
Click this button to return to the previous screen without saving any
changes.
Save/Apply
Click this button to save your settings back to the ZyXEL Device.
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CHAPTER
19
Interface Group
19.1 Overview
By default, all LAN and WAN interfaces on the ZyXEL Device are in the same group
and can communicate with each other. You can create multiple groups to have the
ZyXEL Device assign the IP addresses in different domains to different groups.
Each group acts as an independent network on the ZyXEL Device.
19.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
The Interface Group screen lets you create multiple networks on the ZyXEL
Device (Section 19.2 on page 217).
19.2 The Interface Group Screen
You can manually add a LAN interface to a new group. Alternatively, you can have
the ZyXEL Device automatically add the incoming traffic and the LAN interface on
which traffic is received to the new group when its source MAC address or DHCP
option information matches the predefined filtering criteria.
Use the LAN screen to configure the private IP addresses the DHCP server on the
ZyXEL Device assigns to the clients in the default and/or user-defined groups. If
you set the ZyXEL Device to assign IP addresses based on the client’s source MAC
address or DHCP option information, you must enable DHCP server and configure
LAN TCP/IP settings for both the default and user-defined groups. See Chapter 6
on page 93 for more information.
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Chapter 19 Interface Group
In the following example, the client that sends packets with the source MAC
address 00:19:cb:01:23:45 is assigned the IP address 192.168.2.2 and uses the
WAN interface ptm0_2.
Figure 123 Interface Grouping Application
Default: ETH 2~4
192.168.1.x/24
ptm0_1
Internet
ptm0_2
192.168.2.x/24
G2: 00:19:cb:01:23:45
Click Advanced Setup > Interface Group to open the following screen.
Figure 124 Interface Group
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 78 Interface Grouping
218
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
This shows the index number of the entry.
Group Name
This shows the descriptive name of the group.
WAN Interface
This shows the WAN interfaces in the group.
LAN Interfaces
This shows the LAN interfaces in the group.
Criteria
This shows the filtering criteria for the group.
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Table 78 Interface Grouping (continued)
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Remove
Click the Remove icon to delete the group.
Add
Click this button to create a new group.
19.2.1 Interface Group Configuration
Click the Add button in the Interface Group screen to open the following screen.
Use this screen to create a new interface group.
Note: An interface can belong to a group only.
Figure 125 Interface Group Configuration
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 79 Interface Group Configuration
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Group Name
Enter a name to identify this group.
WAN Interface
used in the
grouping
Select a WAN interface to be used in this group.
Grouped LAN
Interfaces
Select a LAN or wireless LAN interface in the Available LAN
Interfaces and use the left-facing arrow to move it to the Grouped
LAN Interfaces to add the interface to this group.
Available LAN
Interfaces
Select No Interface/None to not add a WAN interface to this group.
To remove a LAN or wireless LAN interface from the Grouped LAN
Interfaces, use the right-facing arrow.
This shows the index number of the rule.
Filter Criteria
This shows the filtering criteria. The LAN interface on which the
matched traffic is received will belong to this group automatically.
Remove
Click the Remove icon to delete this rule from the ZyXEL Device.
Add
Click this button to create a new rule.
Back
Click this button to return to the previous screen without saving any
changes.
Apply
Click this button to save your settings back to the ZyXEL Device.
19.2.2 Interface Grouping Criteria
Click the Add button in the Interface Grouping Configuration screen to open
the following screen.
Figure 126 Interface Grouping Criteria
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 80 Interface Grouping Criteria
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Source MAC
Address
Enter the source MAC address of the packet.
DHCP Option 60
Select this option and enter the Vendor Class Identifier (Option 60) of
the matched traffic, such as the type of the hardware or firmware.
DHCP Option 61
Select this and enter the device identity of the matched traffic.
IAID
Enter the Identity Association Identifier (IAID) of the device, for
example, the WAN connection index number.
DUID Type
Select DUID-LLT (DUID Based on Link-layer Address Plus Time) to
enter the hardware type, a time value and the MAC address of the
device.
Select DUID-EN (DUID Assigned by Vendor Based upon Enterprise
Number) to enter the vendor’s registered enterprise number.
Select DUID-LL (DUID Based on Link-layer Address) to enter the
device’s hardware type and hardware address (MAC address) in the
following fields.
Select Other to enter any string that identifies the device in the DUID
field.
Hardware
type
Enter the 16-bit hardware type of the device from which the traffic
comes. For example, Ethernet is 1 and Experimental Ethernet is 2.
Time
Enter the time (in seconds since midnight (UTC), January 1, 2000) the
DUID is generated.
Link-layer
address
Enter the MAC address of the device.
Enterprise
number
Enter the vendor’s 32-bit enterprise number registered with the IANA
(Internet Assigned Numbers Authority).
Identifier
Enter a unique identifier assigned by the vendor.
DUID
Enter the DHCP Unique Identifier (DUID) of the device.
DHCP Option 125 Select this and enter vendor specific information of the matched
traffic.
Enterprise
number
Enter the vendor’s 32-bit enterprise number registered with the IANA
(Internet Assigned Numbers Authority).
Manufacturer
OUI
Specify the vendor’s OUI (Organization Unique Identifier). It is usually
the first three bytes of the MAC address.
Product Class
Enter the product class of the device.
Model Name
Enter the model name of the device.
Serial
Number
Enter the serial number of the device.
Back
Click this button to return to the previous screen without saving any
changes.
Apply
Click this button to save your settings back to the ZyXEL Device.
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P ART V
Maintenance,
Troubleshooting
and Specifications
System Settings (225)
Logs (229)
Tools (233)
Diagnostic (241)
Troubleshooting (247)
Product Specifications (253)
223
224
CHAPTER
20
System Settings
20.1 Overview
This chapter shows you how to configure system related settings, such as system
time, password, name, the domain name and the inactivity timeout interval.
20.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• The General screen lets you configure system settings (Section 20.2 on page
225).
• The Time Setting screen lets you set the system time (Section 20.3 on page
226).
20.2 The General Screen
Use the General screen to configure system settings such as the system
password.
Click Maintenance > System to open the General screen.
Figure 127 Maintenance > System > General
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The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 81 Maintenance > System > Genera
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
UserName
Type the user name you use to access the system.
Old Password
Type the default password or the existing password you use to access the
system in this field.
New Password
Type your new system password (up to 30 characters). Note that as you
type a password, the screen displays a (*) for each character you type.
After you change the password, use the new password to access the
ZyXEL Device.
Retype to
Confirm
Type the new password again for confirmation.
Apply
Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
Cancel
Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
20.3 The Time Setting Screen
To change your ZyXEL Device’s time and date, click Maintenance > System >
Time Setting. The screen appears as shown. Use this screen to configure the
ZyXEL Device’s time based on your local time zone.
Figure 128 Maintenance > System > Time Setting
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The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 82 Maintenance > System > Time Setting
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Current Time
Current Time
This field displays the time of your ZyXEL Device.
Each time you reload this page, the ZyXEL Device synchronizes the
time with the time server.
Current Date
This field displays the date of your ZyXEL Device.
Each time you reload this page, the ZyXEL Device synchronizes the
date with the time server.
Time and Date
Setup
Manual
Select this option to enter the time and date manually.
Get from Time
Server
Select this option to have the ZyXEL Device get the time and date from
the time server you specified below.
First NTP time
server
Select an NTP time server from the drop-down list box.
Second NTP
time server
Third NTP time
server
Otherwise, select Other and enter the IP address or URL (up to 20
extended ASCII characters in length) of your time server.
Select None if you don’t want to configure the time server.
Check with your ISP/network administrator if you are unsure of this
information.
Fourth NTP time
server
Fifth NTP time
server
Time zone offset Choose the time zone of your location. This will set the time difference
between your time zone and Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Apply
Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
Cancel
Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh.
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CHAPTER
21
Logs
21.1 Overview
This chapter contains information about configuring general log settings and
viewing the ZyXEL Device’s logs.
The web configurator allows you to choose which categories of events and/or
alerts to have the ZyXEL Device log and then display the logs or have the ZyXEL
Device send them to a syslog server.
21.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• The View Log screen lets you see the logs for the categories that you selected
in the Log Settings screen (Section 21.2 on page 229).
• The Log Settings screen lets you configure to where the ZyXEL Device is to
send logs and which logs and/or immediate alerts the ZyXEL Device is to record
(Section 21.3 on page 230).
21.2 The View Log Screen
Click Maintenance > Logs to open the View Log screen. Use the View Log
screen to see the logs for the categories that you selected in the Log Settings
screen (see Section 21.3 on page 230).
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The log wraps around and deletes the old entries after it fills.
Figure 129 Maintenance > Logs > View Log
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 83 Maintenance > Logs > View Log
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Display
Select a severity level of logs to view. The ZyXEL Device displays the logs
with the severity level equal to or higher than what you selected.
This field is a sequential value and is not associated with a specific entry.
Date/Time
This field displays the time the log was recorded.
Severity
This field displays the severity level of the log.
System
This field displays the system module from which the logs come.
Message
This field states the reason for the log.
21.3 The Log Settings Screen
Use the Log Settings screen to configure to where the ZyXEL Device is to send
logs and which logs and/or immediate alerts the ZyXEL Device is to record and
display.
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To change your ZyXEL Device’s log settings, click Maintenance > Logs > Log
Settings. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 130 Maintenance > Logs > Log Settings
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 84 Maintenance > Logs > Log Settings
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Active
Select to enable or disable system logging.
Log Level
Select the severity level of the logs that you want the ZyXEL Device to
display, record and send to the log server.
The ZyXEL Device displays and records the logs with the severity level
equal to or higher than what you selected.
Mode
Select Local to record the logs and store them in the local memory of the
ZyXEL Device only.
Select Remote to send logs to the specified log server.
Select Both to record the logs and store them in the local memory and
also send logs to the log server.
Syslog Server
IP Address
Enter the server name or the IP address of the log server.
Syslog Server
UDP Port
Enter the UDP port of the log server.
Apply
Click Apply to save your customized settings.
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CHAPTER
22
Tools
Do not interrupt the file transfer process as this may
PERMANENTLY DAMAGE your ZyXEL Device.
22.1 Overview
This chapter explains how to upload new firmware, manage configuration files and
restart your ZyXEL Device.
Use the instructions in this chapter to change the device’s configuration file or
upgrade its firmware. After you configure your device, you can backup the
configuration file to a computer. That way if you later misconfigure the device, you
can upload the backed up configuration file to return to your previous settings.
You can alternately upload the factory default configuration file if you want to
return the device to the original default settings. The firmware determines the
device’s available features and functionality. You can download new firmware
releases from your nearest ZyXEL FTP site (or www.zyxel.com) to use to upgrade
your device’s performance.
Only use firmware for your device’s specific model. Refer to the
label on the bottom of your ZyXEL Device.
22.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• The Firmware screen lets you upload firmware to your device (Section 22.2 on
page 234).
• The Configuration screen lets you backup and restore device configurations
(Section 22.3 on page 236). You can also reset your device settings back to the
factory default.
• The Restart screen lets you restart your ZyXEL Device (Section 22.4 on page
238).
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22.2 The Firmware Screen
Click Maintenance > Tools to open the Firmware screen. Follow the
instructions in this screen to upload firmware to your ZyXEL Device. The upload
process uses HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) and may take up to two minutes.
After a successful upload, the system will reboot.
Do NOT turn off the ZyXEL Device while firmware upload is in
progress!
Figure 131 Maintenance > Tools > Firmware
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 85 Maintenance > Tools > Firmware
234
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Current
Firmware
Version
This is the present Firmware version and the date created.
File Path
Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click
Browse ... to find it.
Browse...
Click Browse... to find the .bin file you want to upload. Remember that
you must decompress compressed (.zip) files before you can upload
them.
Upload
Click Upload to begin the upload process. This process may take up to
two minutes.
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Chapter 22 Tools
After you see the Firmware Upload in Progress screen, wait two minutes
before logging into the ZyXEL Device again.
Figure 132 Firmware Upload In Progress
The ZyXEL Device automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network
disconnect. In some operating systems, you may see the following icon on your
desktop.
Figure 133 Network Temporarily Disconnected
After two minutes, log in again and check your new firmware version in the
Status screen.
If the upload was not successful, the following screen will appear. Click Tools to
go back to the Firmware screen.
Figure 134 Error Message
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22.3 The Configuration Screen
Click Maintenance > Tools > Configuration. Information related to factory
defaults, backup configuration, and restoring configuration appears in this screen,
as shown next.
Figure 135 Maintenance > Tools > Configuration
Backup Configuration
Backup Configuration allows you to back up (save) the ZyXEL Device’s current
configuration to a file on your computer. Once your ZyXEL Device is configured
and functioning properly, it is highly recommended that you back up your
configuration file before making configuration changes. The backup configuration
file will be useful in case you need to return to your previous settings.
Click Backup to save the ZyXEL Device’s current configuration to your computer.
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Chapter 22 Tools
Restore Configuration
Restore Configuration allows you to upload a new or previously saved
configuration file from your computer to your ZyXEL Device.
Table 86 Restore Configuration
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
File Path
Type in the location of the file you want to upload in this field or click
Browse ... to find it.
Browse...
Click Browse... to find the file you want to upload. Remember that you must
decompress compressed (.ZIP) files before you can upload them.
Upload
Click Upload to begin the upload process.
Do not turn off the ZyXEL Device while configuration file upload is
in progress.
After you see a “restore configuration successful” screen, you must then wait one
minute before logging into the ZyXEL Device again.
Figure 136 Configuration Upload Successful
The ZyXEL Device automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network
disconnect. In some operating systems, you may see the following icon on your
desktop.
Figure 137 Network Temporarily Disconnected
If you uploaded the default configuration file you may need to change the IP
address of your computer to be in the same subnet as that of the default device IP
address (192.168.1.1). See Appendix A on page 261 for details on how to set up
your computer’s IP address.
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Chapter 22 Tools
If the upload was not successful, the following screen will appear. Click Tools >
Configuration to go back to the Configuration screen.
Figure 138 Configuration Upload Error
Reset to Factory Defaults
Click the Reset button to clear all user-entered configuration information and
return the ZyXEL Device to its factory defaults. The following warning screen
appears.
Figure 139 Reset Warning Message
You can also press the RESET button on the rear panel to reset the factory
defaults of your ZyXEL Device. Refer to Section 1.6 on page 25 for more
information on the RESET button.
22.4 The Restart Screen
System restart allows you to reboot the ZyXEL Device without turning the power
off.
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Chapter 22 Tools
Click Maintenance > Tools > Restart. Click Restart to have the ZyXEL Device
reboot. This does not affect the ZyXEL Device's configuration.
Figure 140 Maintenance > Tools >Restart
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CHAPTER
23
Diagnostic
23.1 Overview
The Diagnostic screens display information to help you identify problems with the
ZyXEL Device.
The route between a CO VDSL switch and one of its CPE may go through switches
owned by independent organizations. A connectivity fault point generally takes
time to discover and impacts subscriber’s network access. In order to eliminate
the management and maintenance efforts, IEEE 802.1ag is a Connectivity Fault
Management (CFM) specification which allows network administrators to identify
and manage connection faults. Through discovery and verification of the path,
CFM can detect, analyze and isolate connectivity faults in bridged LANs.
23.1.1 What You Can Do in this Chapter
• The General screen lets you ping an IP address or trace the route packets take
to a host (Section 23.4 on page 243).
• The 802.1ag screen lets you perform CFM actions (Section 23.4 on page 243).
• The OAM Ping Test screen lets you send an ATM OAM (Operation,
Administration and Maintenance) packet to verify the connectivity of a specific
PVC. (Section 23.4 on page 243).
23.2 What You Need to Know
The following terms and concepts may help as you read through this chapter.
How CFM Works
A Maintenance Association (MA) defines a VLAN and associated Maintenance End
Point (MEP) ports on the device under a Maintenance Domain (MD) level. An MEP
port has the ability to send Connectivity Check Messages (CCMs) and get other
MEP ports information from neighbor devices’ CCMs within an MA.
CFM provides two tests to discover connectivity faults.
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• Loopback test - checks if the MEP port receives its Loop Back Response (LBR)
from its target after it sends the Loop Back Message (LBM). If no response is
received, there might be a connectivity fault between them.
• Link trace test - provides additional connectivity fault analysis to get more
information on where the fault is. If an MEP port does not respond to the source
MEP, this may indicate a fault. Administrators can take further action to check
and resume services from the fault according to the line connectivity status
report.
23.3 The General Diagnostic Screen
Click Maintenance > Diagnostic to open the screen shown next. Ping and
traceroute help check availability of remote hosts and also help troubleshoot
network or Internet connections.
Figure 141 Maintenance > Diagnostic > General
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 87 Maintenance > Diagnostic > General
242
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
TCP/IP
Address
Type the IP address of a computer that you want to ping in order to test a
connection or trace the route packets take to.
Ping
Click this button to ping the IP address that you entered.
Traceoute
Click this button to perform the traceroute function. This determines the
path a packet takes to the specified host.
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23.4 The 802.1ag Screen
Click Maintenance > Diagnostic > 8.2.1ag to open the following screen. Use
this screen to perform CFM actions.
Figure 142 802.1ag
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 88 Maintenance > Diagnostic > 802.1ag
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
802.1ag
Connectivity
Fault
Management
Maintenance
Domain (MD)
Name
Type a name of up to 39 printable English keyboard characters for this
MD.
Maintenance
Domain (MD)
Level
Select a level (0-7) under which you want to create an MA.
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The combined length of the MD Name and MA name must be less or
equal to 44bytes.
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Table 88 Maintenance > Diagnostic > 802.1ag (continued)
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Maintenance
Association (MA)
Name
Type a name of up to 39 printable English keyboard characters for this
MA.
Maintenance
Association (MA)
Format
Select the format which the ZyXEL Device uses to send this MA
information in the domain (MD). Options are VID, String and
Integer.
The combined length of the MD Name and MA name must be less or
equal to 44bytes.
If you select VID or Integer, the ZyXEL Device adds the VLAN ID you
specified for an MA in the CCM.
If you select String, the ZyXEL Device adds the MA name you
specified above in the CCM.
Note: The MEPs in the same MA should use the same MA format.
Destination MAC
Address
Enter the target device’s MAC address to which the ZyXEL Device
performs a CFM loopback test.
Count
Set how many times the ZyXEL Device send loopback messages
(LBMs).
802.1Q VLAN ID
Type a VLAN ID (0-4095) for this MA.
Maintenance End
Point ID
Enter an ID number (1-8191) for this MEP port. Each MEP port needs a
unique ID number within an MD. The MEP ID is to identify an MEP port
used when you perform a CFM action
Status
Continuity Check
Message (CCM)
This shows how many Connectivity Check Messages (CCMs) are sent
and if there is any invalid CCM or cross-connect CCM.
Loopback
Message (LBM)
This shows how many Loop Back Messages (LBMs) are sent and if
there is any inorder or outorder Loop Back Response (LBR) received
from a remote MEP.
Linktrace
Message (LTM)
This shows the destination MAC address in the Link Trace Response
(LTR).
Save
Click this to save your changes back to the ZyXEL Device.
Enable CCM
Click this button to have the selected MEP send Connectivity Check
Messages (CCMs) to other MEPs.
Disable CCM
Click this button to disallow the selected MEP to send Connectivity
Check Messages (CCMs) to other MEPs.
Update CC status Click this button to reload the test result.
244
Send Loopback
Click this button to have the selected MEP send the LBM (Loop Back
Message) to a specified remote end point.
Send Linktrace
Click this button to have the selected MEP send the LTMs (Link Trace
Messages) to a specified remote end point.
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23.5 The OAM Ping Test Screen
Click Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping Test to open the screen shown
next. Use this screen to perform an OAM (Operation, Administration and
Maintenance) F4 or F5 loopback test on a PVC. The ZyXEL Device sends an OAM
F4 or F5 packet to the DSLAM or ATM switch and then returns it to the ZyXEL
Device. The test result then displays in the text box.
ATM sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The
terminology for virtual circuits is as follows:
• Virtual Channel (VC) Logical connections between ATM devices
• Virtual Path (VP)
A bundle of virtual channels
• Virtual Circuits
A series of virtual paths between circuit end points
Figure 143 Virtual Circuit Topology
Virtual Circuit (End-to-End)
Segment
ATM Switch
Virtual Path
Virtual Channel
Think of a virtual path as a cable that contains a bundle of wires. The cable
connects two points and wires within the cable provide individual circuits between
the two points. In an ATM cell header, a VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) identifies a
link formed by a virtual path; a VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) identifies a
channel within a virtual path. A series of virtual paths make up a virtual circuit.
F4 cells operate at the virtual path (VP) level, while F5 cells operate at the virtual
channel (VC) level. F4 cells use the same VPI as the user data cells on VP
connections, but use different predefined VCI values. F5 cells use the same VPI
and VCI as the user data cells on the VC connections, and are distinguished from
data cells by a predefinded Payload Type Identifier (PTI) in the cell header. Both F4
flows and F5 flows are bidirectional and have two types.
• segment F4 flows (VCI=3)
• end-to-end F4 flows (VCI=4)
• segment F5 flows (PTI=100)
• end-to-end F5 flows (PTI=101)
OAM F4 or F5 tests are used to check virtual path or virtual channel availbility
between two DSL devices. Segment flows are terminated at the connecting point
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which terminates a VP or VC segment. End-to-end flows are terminated at the end
point of a VP or VC connection, where an ATM link is terminated. Segment
loopback tests allow you to verify integrity of a PVC to the nearest neighboring
ATM device. End-to-end loopback tests allow you to verify integrity of an end-toend PVC.
Note: The DSLAM to which the ZyXEL Device is connected must also support ATM
F4 and/or F5 to use this test.
Note: This screen is available only when you configure an ATM layer-2 interface.
Figure 144 Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping Test
The following table describes the fields in this screen.
Table 89 Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping Test
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Select a PVC on which you want to perform the loopback test.
246
F4 segment
Press this to perform an OAM F4 segment loopback test.
F4 end-end
Press this to perform an OAM F4 end-to-end loopback test.
F5 segment
Press this to perform an OAM F5 segment loopback test.
F5 end-end
Press this to perform an OAM F5 end-to-end loopback test.
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CHAPTER
24
Troubleshooting
This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter. The
potential problems are divided into the following categories.
• Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs
• ZyXEL Device Access and Login
• Internet Access
24.1 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs
The ZyXEL Device does not turn on. None of the LEDs turn on.
Make sure the ZyXEL Device is turned on.
Make sure you are using the power adaptor or cord included with the ZyXEL
Device.
Make sure the power adaptor or cord is connected to the ZyXEL Device and
plugged in to an appropriate power source. Make sure the power source is turned
on.
Turn the ZyXEL Device off and on.
If the problem continues, contact the vendor.
One of the LEDs does not behave as expected.
Make sure you understand the normal behavior of the LED. See Section 1.5 on
page 24.
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Check the hardware connections. See the Quick Start Guide.
Inspect your cables for damage. Contact the vendor to replace any damaged
cables.
Turn the ZyXEL Device off and on.
If the problem continues, contact the vendor.
24.2 ZyXEL Device Access and Login
I forgot the IP address for the ZyXEL Device.
The default IP address is 192.168.1.1.
If you changed the IP address and have forgotten it, you might get the IP address
of the ZyXEL Device by looking up the IP address of the default gateway for your
computer. To do this in most Windows computers, click Start > Run, enter cmd,
and then enter ipconfig. The IP address of the Default Gateway might be the IP
address of the ZyXEL Device (it depends on the network), so enter this IP address
in your Internet browser.
If this does not work, you have to reset the device to its factory defaults. See
Section 1.6 on page 25.
I forgot the password.
The default password is 1234.
If this does not work, you have to reset the device to its factory defaults. See
Section 1.6 on page 25.
I cannot see or access the Login screen in the web configurator.
Make sure you are using the correct IP address.
• The default IP address is 192.168.1.1.
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• If you changed the IP address (Section on page 98), use the new IP address.
• If you changed the IP address and have forgotten it, see the troubleshooting
suggestions for I forgot the IP address for the ZyXEL Device.
Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as
expected. See the Quick Start Guide.
Make sure your Internet browser does not block pop-up windows and has
JavaScripts and Java enabled. See Appendix B on page 291.
Reset the device to its factory defaults, and try to access the ZyXEL Device with
the default IP address. See Section 1.6 on page 25.
If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor, or try one
of the advanced suggestions.
Advanced Suggestions
• If your computer is connected wirelessly, use a computer that is connected to a
ETHERNET port.
I can see the Login screen, but I cannot log in to the ZyXEL Device.
Make sure you have entered the user name and password correctly. The default
user name is admin and password is 1234. These fields are case-sensitive, so
make sure [Caps Lock] is not on.
Turn the ZyXEL Device off and on.
If this does not work, you have to reset the device to its factory defaults. See
Section 24.1 on page 247.
24.3 Internet Access
I cannot access the Internet.
Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as
expected. See the Quick Start Guide and Section 1.5 on page 24.
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Make sure you entered your ISP account information correctly in the WAN screens.
These fields are case-sensitive, so make sure [Caps Lock] is not on.
If you are trying to access the Internet wirelessly, make sure the wireless settings
in the wireless client are the same as the settings in the AP.
Disconnect all the cables from your device, and follow the directions in the Quick
Start Guide again.
If the problem continues, contact your ISP.
I cannot access the Internet anymore. I had access to the Internet (with the ZyXEL
Device), but my Internet connection is not available anymore.
Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as
expected. See the Quick Start Guide and Section 1.5 on page 24.
Turn the ZyXEL Device off and on.
If the problem continues, contact your ISP.
The Internet connection is slow or intermittent.
There might be a lot of traffic on the network. Look at the LEDs, and check Section
1.5 on page 24. If the ZyXEL Device is sending or receiving a lot of information,
try closing some programs that use the Internet, especially peer-to-peer
applications.
Check the signal strength. If the signal strength is low, try moving your computer
closer to the ZyXEL Device if possible, and look around to see if there are any
devices that might be interfering with the wireless network (for example,
microwaves, other wireless networks, and so on).
Turn the ZyXEL Device off and on.
If the problem continues, contact the network administrator or vendor, or try one
of the advanced suggestions.
Advanced Suggestions
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• Check the settings for QoS. If it is disabled, you might consider activating it. If it
is enabled, you might consider raising or lowering the priority for some
applications.
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CHAPTER
25
Product Specifications
The following tables summarize the ZyXEL Device’s hardware and firmware
features.
25.1 Hardware Specifications
Table 90 Hardware Specifications
Dimensions
231(W) x 147(D) x 57(H) mm
Weight
950g
Power Specification
12 V DC 1A
Built-in Switch
Four auto-negotiating, auto MDI/MDI-X 10/100 Mbps RJ-45
Ethernet ports
RESET Button
Restores factory defaults
Antenna
(wireless devices
only)
One attached external dipole antenna, one internal antenna,
2*2dBi
WPS Button
(wireless devices
only)
1 second: turn on or off WLAN
Operation
Temperature
0º C ~ 40º C
Storage Temperature
-20º ~ 60º C
Operation Humidity
20% ~ 85% RH
Storage Humidity
20% ~ 90% RH
5 seconds: enable WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup)
25.2 Firmware Specifications
Table 91 Firmware Specifications
Default IP Address
192.168.1.1
Default Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0 (24 bits)
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Table 91 Firmware Specifications (continued)
Default User Name
admin
Default Password
1234
DHCP Server IP Pool
192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.254
Static Routes
16
Device Management
Use the web configurator to easily configure the rich range of
features on the ZyXEL Device.
Wireless
Functionality
Allow the IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and/or IEEE 802.11n
wireless clients to connect to the ZyXEL Device wirelessly. Enable
wireless security (WEP, WPA(2), WPA(2)-PSK) and/or MAC filtering
to protect your wireless network.
(wireless devices
only)
Firmware Upgrade
Download new firmware (when available) from the ZyXEL web site
and use the web configurator to put it on the ZyXEL Device.
Note: Only upload firmware for your specific model!
254
Configuration Backup
& Restoration
Make a copy of the ZyXEL Device’s configuration. You can put it
back on the ZyXEL Device later if you decide to revert back to an
earlier configuration.
Port Forwarding
If you have a server (mail or web server for example) on your
network, you can use this feature to let people access it from the
Internet.
DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration
Protocol)
Use this feature to have the ZyXEL Device assign IP addresses, an
IP default gateway and DNS servers to computers on your
network. Your device can also act as a surrogate DHCP server
(DHCP Relay) where it relays IP address assignment from the
actual real DHCP server to the clients.
Dynamic DNS
Support
With Dynamic DNS (Domain Name System) support, you can use
a fixed URL, www.zyxel.com for example, with a dynamic IP
address. You must register for this service with a Dynamic DNS
service provider.
IP Multicast
IP multicast is used to send traffic to a specific group of
computers. The ZyXEL Device supports versions 1 and 2 of IGMP
(Internet Group Management Protocol) used to join multicast
groups (see RFC 2236).
Time and Date
Get the current time and date from an external server when you
turn on your ZyXEL Device. You can also set the time manually.
These dates and times are then used in logs.
Logs
Use logs for troubleshooting. You can send logs from the ZyXEL
Device to an external syslog server.
Universal Plug and
Play (UPnP)
A UPnP-enabled device can dynamically join a network, obtain an
IP address and convey its capabilities to other devices on the
network.
QoS (Quality of
Service)
You can efficiently manage traffic on your network by reserving
bandwidth and giving priority to certain types of traffic and/or to
particular computers.
Remote Management
This allows you to decide whether a service (HTTP or FTP traffic for
example) from a computer on a network (LAN or WAN for
example) can access the ZyXEL Device.
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Chapter 25 Product Specifications
Table 91 Firmware Specifications (continued)
PPPoE Support
(RFC2516)
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) emulates a dial-up
connection. It allows your ISP to use their existing network
configuration with newer broadband technologies such as ADSL.
The PPPoE driver on your device is transparent to the computers
on the LAN, which see only Ethernet and are not aware of PPPoE
thus saving you from having to manage PPPoE clients on individual
computers.
Other PPPoE Features PPPoE idle time out
PPPoE dial on demand
IP Alias
IP alias allows you to partition a physical network into logical
networks over the same Ethernet interface. Your device supports
three logical LAN interfaces via its single physical Ethernet
interface with the your device itself as the gateway for each LAN
network.
Packet Filters
Your device’s packet filtering function allows added network
security and management.
VDSL Standards
VDSL line coding: ITU-T G.993.2 DMT modulation
DSL handshake procedure protocol: ITU-T G.994.1
DSL physical layer management protocol: ITU-T G.997.1
VDSL band plan: 997 and 998
Support U0 band
VDSL profiles: 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d, 12a, 12b, 17a
VDSL speed: up to 100/50 Mbps@ 700 feet
Support Annex A, Annex B and 5-band VDSL2
Rate adaptation
OLR: Bit Swapping/ SRA (Seamless Rate Adaption)
Upstream power back-off (UPBO)
VDSL OAM communication channels: Indicator bits (IB) channel,
VDSL embedded operations channel (EOC) and VDSL overhead
control channel (VOC)
PTM Transmission Convergence (PTM-TC)
Dual-latency xDSL framing (fast and interleaved)
Trellis coding
INP capability: At least two symbols protection (INP_MIN = 2), up
to 16 symbols (INP_MIN = 16)
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Chapter 25 Product Specifications
Table 91 Firmware Specifications (continued)
ADSL Standards
Multi-Mode standard (ANSI T1.413,Issue 2; G.dmt(G.992.1);
G.lite(G992.2)).
ADSL2 G.dmt.bis (G.992.3)
ADSL2+ (G.992.5)
Reach-Extended ADSL (RE ADSL)
SRA (Seamless Rate Adaptation)
Auto-negotiating rate adaptation
ADSL physical connection ATM AAL5 (ATM Adaptation Layer type
5)
Multi-protocol over AAL5 (RFC2684/1483)
PPP over ATM AAL5 (RFC 2364)
PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516)
MAC encapsulated routing (ENET encapsulation)
VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing
Up to 8 PVCs (Permanent Virtual Circuits)
ATM traffic shaping (CBR, VBR-rt/nrt, UBR)
610 F4/F5 OAM
Upstream power backoff (UPBO)
Broadcom PhyR, PHY Level Retransmission Technology
Broadcom Nitro mode, ATM header compression
Other Protocol
Support
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) link layer protocol
Transparent bridging for unsupported network layer protocols
RIP I/RIP II
ICMP
IP Multicasting IGMP v1 and v2
IGMP Proxy
Management
Embedded Web Configurator
Remote Firmware Upgrade
Syslog
TR-069
TR-064
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25.3 Wireless Features
Table 92 Wireless Features
External Antenna
The ZyXEL Device is equipped with an attached antenna to
provide a clear radio signal between the wireless stations and
the access points.
Wireless LAN MAC Address
Filtering
Your device can check the MAC addresses of wireless stations
against a list of allowed or denied MAC addresses.
WEP Encryption
WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) encrypts data frames before
transmitting over the wireless network to help keep network
communications private.
Wi-Fi Protected Access
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) is a subset of the IEEE 802.11i
security standard. Key differences between WPA and WEP
are user authentication and improved data encryption.
WPA2
WPA 2 is a wireless security standard that defines stronger
encryption, authentication and key management than WPA.
Other Wireless Features
IEEE 802.11n Compliance
Frequency Range: 2.4 GHz ISM Band
Advanced Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
(OFDM)
Data Rates: 54Mbps, 11Mbps, 5.5Mbps, 2Mbps, and 1 Mbps
Auto Fallback
WPA2
WMM
IEEE 802.11i
IEEE 802.11e
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) Data Encryption 64/128 bit
WLAN bridge to LAN
Up to 32 MAC Address filters
IEEE 802.1x
Store up to 32 built-in user profiles using EAP-MD5 (Local
User Database)
External RADIUS server using EAP-MD5, TLS, TTLS
The following list, which is not exhaustive, illustrates the standards supported in
the ZyXEL Device.
Table 93 Standards Supported
STANDARD
DESCRIPTION
RFC 1058
RIP-1 (Routing Information Protocol)
RFC 1112
IGMP v1
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Table 93 Standards Supported (continued)
258
STANDARD
DESCRIPTION
RFC 1631
IP Network Address Translator (NAT)
RFC 1661
The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
RFC 1723
RIP-2 (Routing Information Protocol)
RFC 2236
Internet Group Management Protocol, Version 2.
RFC 2516
A Method for Transmitting PPP Over Ethernet (PPPoE)
RFC 2766
Network Address Translation - Protocol
IEEE 802.11
Also known by the brand Wi-Fi, denotes a set of Wireless LAN/
WLAN standards developed by working group 11 of the IEEE
LAN/MAN Standards Committee (IEEE 802).
IEEE 802.11b
Uses the 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) band
IEEE 802.11g
Uses the 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) band
IEEE 802.11n
Uses the 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) band
IEEE 802.11d
Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks: Media
Access Control (MAC) Bridges
IEEE 802.11x
Port Based Network Access Control.
IEEE 802.11e QoS
IEEE 802.11 e Wireless LAN for Quality of Service
ITU-T G.993.2
(VDSL2)
ITU standard that defines VDSL2.
TR-069
DSL Forum Standard for CPE Wan Management.
TR-064
DSL Forum LAN-Side DSL CPE Configuration
P-870HN-51b User’s Guide
P ART VI
Appendices and
Index
Note: The appendices provide general
information. Some details may not
apply to your ZyXEL Device.
Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
(261)
Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Java
Permissions (291)
IP Addresses and Subnetting (301)
Wireless LANs (313)
Open Software Announcements (333)
Common Services (329)
Legal Information (339)
Index (343)
259
260
APPENDIX
Setting Up Your Computer’s IP
Address
Note: Your specific ZyXEL device may not support all of the operating systems
described in this appendix. See the product specifications for more information
about which operating systems are supported.
This appendix shows you how to configure the IP settings on your computer in
order for it to be able to communicate with the other devices on your network.
Windows Vista/XP/2000, Mac OS 9/OS X, and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include
the software components you need to use TCP/IP on your computer.
If you manually assign IP information instead of using a dynamic IP, make sure
that your network’s computers have IP addresses that place them in the same
subnet.
In this appendix, you can set up an IP address for:
• Windows XP/NT/2000 on page 262
• Windows Vista on page 266
• Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4 on page 271
• Mac OS X: 10.5 on page 275
• Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME) on page 278
• Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE) on page 284
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
Windows XP/NT/2000
The following example uses the default Windows XP display theme but can also
apply to Windows 2000 and Windows NT.
Click Start > Control Panel.
Figure 145 Windows XP: Start Menu
In the Control Panel, click the Network Connections icon.
Figure 146 Windows XP: Control Panel
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Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.
Figure 147 Windows XP: Control Panel > Network Connections > Properties
On the General tab, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click
Properties.
Figure 148 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens.
Figure 149 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties
Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP
assigns your IP address dynamically.
Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask,
and Default gateway fields if you have a static IP address that was assigned to
you by your network administrator or ISP. You may also have to enter a Preferred
DNS server and an Alternate DNS server, if that information was provided.
Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Verifying Settings
264
Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt.
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER].
You can also go to Start > Control Panel > Network Connections, right-click a
network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab to view your IP
address and connection information.
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
Windows Vista
This section shows screens from Windows Vista Professional.
Click Start > Control Panel.
Figure 150 Windows Vista: Start Menu
In the Control Panel, click the Network and Internet icon.
Figure 151 Windows Vista: Control Panel
Click the Network and Sharing Center icon.
Figure 152 Windows Vista: Network And Internet
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Click Manage network connections.
Figure 153 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center
Right-click Local Area Connection and then select Properties.
Figure 154 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center
Note: During this procedure, click Continue whenever Windows displays a screen
saying that it needs your permission to continue.
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then select Properties.
Figure 155 Windows Vista: Local Area Connection Properties
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Appendix A Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address
The Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window opens.
Figure 156 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties
Select Obtain an IP address automatically if your network administrator or ISP
assigns your IP address dynamically.
Select Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address, Subnet mask,
and Default gateway fields if you have a static IP address that was assigned to
you by your network administrator or ISP. You may also have to enter a Preferred
DNS server and an Alternate DNS server, if that information was
provided.Click Advanced.
Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
10 Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
Verifying Settings
Click Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt.
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In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press [ENTER].
You can also go to Start > Control Panel > Network Connections, right-click a
network connection, click Status and then click the Support tab to view your IP
address and connection information.
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Mac OS X: 10.3 and 10.4
The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.4 but can also apply to 10.3.
Click Apple > System Preferences.
Figure 157 Mac OS X 10.4: Apple Menu
In the System Preferences window, click the Network icon.
Figure 158 Mac OS X 10.4: System Preferences
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When the Network preferences pane opens, select Built-in Ethernet from the
network connection type list, and then click Configure.
Figure 159 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences
For dynamically assigned settings, select Using DHCP from the Configure IPv4
list in the TCP/IP tab.
Figure 160 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences > TCP/IP Tab.
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For statically assigned settings, do the following:
• From the Configure IPv4 list, select Manually.
• In the IP Address field, type your IP address.
• In the Subnet Mask field, type your subnet mask.
• In the Router field, type the IP address of your device.
Figure 161 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Preferences > Ethernet
Click Apply Now and close the window.
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Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications > Utilities > Network
Utilities, and then selecting the appropriate Network Interface from the Info
tab.
Figure 162 Mac OS X 10.4: Network Utility
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Mac OS X: 10.5
The screens in this section are from Mac OS X 10.5.
Click Apple > System Preferences.
Figure 163 Mac OS X 10.5: Apple Menu
In System Preferences, click the Network icon.
Figure 164 Mac OS X 10.5: Systems Preferences
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When the Network preferences pane opens, select Ethernet from the list of
available connection types.
Figure 165 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet
From the Configure list, select Using DHCP for dynamically assigned settings.
For statically assigned settings, do the following:
• From the Configure list, select Manually.
• In the IP Address field, enter your IP address.
• In the Subnet Mask field, enter your subnet mask.
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• In the Router field, enter the IP address of your ZyXEL Device.
Figure 166 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Preferences > Ethernet
Click Apply and close the window.
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Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking Applications > Utilities > Network
Utilities, and then selecting the appropriate Network interface from the Info
tab.
Figure 167 Mac OS X 10.5: Network Utility
Linux: Ubuntu 8 (GNOME)
This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the
GNU Object Model Environment (GNOME) using the Ubuntu 8 Linux distribution.
The procedure, screens and file locations may vary depending on your specific
distribution, release version, and individual configuration. The following screens
use the default Ubuntu 8 installation.
Note: Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator.
Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address in GNOME:
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Click System > Administration > Network.
Figure 168 Ubuntu 8: System > Administration Menu
When the Network Settings window opens, click Unlock to open the
Authenticate window. (By default, the Unlock button is greyed out until clicked.)
You cannot make changes to your configuration unless you first enter your admin
password.
Figure 169 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Connections
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In the Authenticate window, enter your admin account name and password then
click the Authenticate button.
Figure 170 Ubuntu 8: Administrator Account Authentication
In the Network Settings window, select the connection that you want to
configure, then click Properties.
Figure 171 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Connections
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The Properties dialog box opens.
Figure 172 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > Properties
• In the Configuration list, select Automatic Configuration (DHCP) if you
have a dynamic IP address.
• In the Configuration list, select Static IP address if you have a static IP
address. Fill in the IP address, Subnet mask, and Gateway address fields.
Click OK to save the changes and close the Properties dialog box and return to
the Network Settings screen.
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If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network
Settings window and then enter the DNS server information in the fields
provided.
Figure 173 Ubuntu 8: Network Settings > DNS
Click the Close button to apply the changes.
Verifying Settings
Check your TCP/IP properties by clicking System > Administration > Network
Tools, and then selecting the appropriate Network device from the Devices
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tab. The Interface Statistics column shows data if your connection is working
properly.
Figure 174 Ubuntu 8: Network Tools
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Linux: openSUSE 10.3 (KDE)
This section shows you how to configure your computer’s TCP/IP settings in the K
Desktop Environment (KDE) using the openSUSE 10.3 Linux distribution. The
procedure, screens and file locations may vary depending on your specific
distribution, release version, and individual configuration. The following screens
use the default openSUSE 10.3 installation.
Note: Make sure you are logged in as the root administrator.
Follow the steps below to configure your computer IP address in the KDE:
Click K Menu > Computer > Administrator Settings (YaST).
Figure 175 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu
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When the Run as Root - KDE su dialog opens, enter the admin password and
click OK.
Figure 176 openSUSE 10.3: K Menu > Computer Menu
When the YaST Control Center window opens, select Network Devices and
then click the Network Card icon.
Figure 177 openSUSE 10.3: YaST Control Center
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When the Network Settings window opens, click the Overview tab, select the
appropriate connection Name from the list, and then click the Configure button.
Figure 178 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings
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When the Network Card Setup window opens, click the Address tab
Figure 179 openSUSE 10.3: Network Card Setup
Select Dynamic Address (DHCP) if you have a dynamic IP address.
Select Statically assigned IP Address if you have a static IP address. Fill in the
IP address, Subnet mask, and Hostname fields.
Click Next to save the changes and close the Network Card Setup window.
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If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the Hostname/DNS tab in
Network Settings and then enter the DNS server information in the fields
provided.
Figure 180 openSUSE 10.3: Network Settings
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Click Finish to save your settings and close the window.
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Verifying Settings
Click the KNetwork Manager icon on the Task bar to check your TCP/IP
properties. From the Options sub-menu, select Show Connection Information.
Figure 181 openSUSE 10.3: KNetwork Manager
When the Connection Status - KNetwork Manager window opens, click the
Statistics tab to see if your connection is working properly.
Figure 182 openSUSE: Connection Status - KNetwork Manager
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APPENDIX
Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts
and Java Permissions
In order to use the web configurator you need to allow:
• Web browser pop-up windows from your device.
• JavaScripts (enabled by default).
• Java permissions (enabled by default).
Note: Internet Explorer 6 screens are used here. Screens for other Internet Explorer
versions may vary.
Internet Explorer Pop-up Blockers
You may have to disable pop-up blocking to log into your device.
Either disable pop-up blocking (enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service
Pack) 2) or allow pop-up blocking and create an exception for your device’s IP
address.
Disable Pop-up Blockers
In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Pop-up Blocker and then select Turn Off
Pop-up Blocker.
Figure 183 Pop-up Blocker
You can also check if pop-up blocking is disabled in the Pop-up Blocker section in
the Privacy tab.
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In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options, Privacy.
Clear the Block pop-ups check box in the Pop-up Blocker section of the screen.
This disables any web pop-up blockers you may have enabled.
Figure 184 Internet Options: Privacy
Click Apply to save this setting.
Enable Pop-up Blockers with Exceptions
Alternatively, if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the
following steps.
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In Internet Explorer, select Tools, Internet Options and then the Privacy tab.
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Select Settings…to open the Pop-up Blocker Settings screen.
Figure 185 Internet Options: Privacy
Type the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have
blocked) with the prefix “http://”. For example, http://192.168.167.1.
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Click Add to move the IP address to the list of Allowed sites.
Figure 186 Pop-up Blocker Settings
Click Close to return to the Privacy screen.
Click Apply to save this setting.
JavaScripts
If pages of the web configurator do not display properly in Internet Explorer, check
that JavaScripts are allowed.
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In Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security tab.
Figure 187 Internet Options: Security
Click the Custom Level... button.
Scroll down to Scripting.
Under Active scripting make sure that Enable is selected (the default).
Under Scripting of Java applets make sure that Enable is selected (the
default).
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Click OK to close the window.
Figure 188 Security Settings - Java Scripting
Java Permissions
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From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Security
tab.
Click the Custom Level... button.
Scroll down to Microsoft VM.
Under Java permissions make sure that a safety level is selected.
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Click OK to close the window.
Figure 189 Security Settings - Java
JAVA (Sun)
From Internet Explorer, click Tools, Internet Options and then the Advanced
tab.
Make sure that Use Java 2 for
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