Exalt Wireless 105P25M 5 GHz Point to Point Fixed Link Radio Module User Manual manual LMA
Exalt Communications Inc. 5 GHz Point to Point Fixed Link Radio Module manual LMA
Contents
Module Manual
EX-5 Series
Digital Microwave Radio Module
Part Number: 5xxxxxxx
Date: 2007-06-29
Exalt Communications, Inc.
Exalt EX-5 Series Module Guide
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2007-06-29
Legal Notice
The information contained herein is the property of Exalt Communications, Inc. (“Exalt”)
and is supplied without liability for errors or omissions. No part of this document may be
reproduced, in any form, except as authorized by contract or other written permission
from the owner.
Any brand names and product names included in this manual are trademarks, registered
trademarks, or trade names of their respective holders.
The contents of this document are current as of the date of publication. Exalt reserves the
right to change the contents without prior notice.
The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or
other rights of Exalt or others.
© 2007 Exalt Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
The Exalt logo is a trademark of Exalt Communications, Inc.
Open-Source License Information
In addition to proprietary software/firmware, which is the sole intellectual property of
Exalt, the Exalt EX-5 Series of Digital Microwave Radios make use of public (open-
source) software/firmware within the terms of use of their respective shared license
agreements. Exalt will supply copies of any of this code, within the terms of their
individual licensing agreements, upon request.
Open-Source Code License Agreement Website
Linux Operating
System GNU GPL Version 2 www.gnu.org
BusyBox CLI GNU GPL Version 2 www.gnu.org;
www.busybox.net
GoAhead Web Server Copyright (c) 2003 GoAhead Software,
Inc. All Rights Reserved. www.goahead.com
U-boot Boot Code GNU GPL Version 2 www.gnu.org
www.sourceforge.net
Net-SNMP (see Copyright Notices on page 14) www.sourceforge.net
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About this Document
This manual provides a description of the Exalt EX-5 Series Digital Microwave Radio
Module.
Revision History
Date Products and Release code
2007-06-29 EX-5 Series Radio Module Guide
Exalt Communications, Inc.
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General Compliance and Safety
The usage of radio transmission devices is subject to specific regulatory requirements
governed by regional legislation. In most cases, the specific device must be authorized
for use in a given country and must be installed and adjusted in accordance with specific
radio-frequency settings and in a manner that has been authorized specific to the device
itself in accordance with the specific location of the device. Some users may be
completely or partially restricted from use of the device. Please consult local
governmental agency/agencies for regulatory requirements before use, or contact Exalt or
your Exalt authorized dealer for assistance.
Do not modify this device in any way without the express written consent of Exalt.
Modification voids the manufacturer warranty, and may also be illegal in accordance to
government regulations. In addition, there are no user-serviceable parts or assemblies
inside the product housing. There may also be voltages, signals, and mechanisms within
the device that could be harmful to human safety.
The mounting of the system and associated peripherals and connections (inclusive of
antenna mast, antenna, cabling, egress, lightning protection devices, grounding, power,
and so on) may be subject to regional requirements for health and human safety. A
qualified professional installer and an electrician may be required by law.
Exalt cannot warranty the device or be found liable for any
unauthorized use or installation of the device.
Safety Icons
The following icons denote specific types of information.
Note This symbol means take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to
materials not contained in the manual.
Caution This symbol means be careful. There is a risk of equipment damage, loss
of data, or injury to persons. To reduce the risk, follow the instructions. This is a general
warning, caution, or risk of danger.
Warning This warning symbol means there is a risk of electric shock. This situation
could cause bodily injury. To reduce the risk, before working on any equipment, be
aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard
practices for preventing accidents.
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Safety Notices
1. Review this entire guide for important installation instructions BEFORE attempting
to install this product.
2. The end-product is intended to be installed, used, and maintained by experienced
telecommunications personnel only.
3. Do not move or alter the marking labels.
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Table of Contents
Legal Notice........................................................................................................................ 1
Open-Source License Information...................................................................................... 1
About this Document.......................................................................................................... 2
Revision History ............................................................................................................. 2
General Compliance and Safety.......................................................................................... 3
Safety Icons..................................................................................................................... 3
Safety Notices..................................................................................................................... 4
Introduction......................................................................................................................... 7
Related Documentation and Software ............................................................................ 7
The Exalt EX-5 Series of Digital Microwave Radio Module......................................... 7
Radio A/B Configuration............................................................................................ 8
Installation........................................................................................................................... 9
Specifications.................................................................................................................... 10
Common System Specifications................................................................................... 10
EX-5 System Specifications, 5.3 GHz Band ................................................................ 11
EX-5 System Specifications, 5.4 GHz Band ................................................................ 12
EX-5 System Specifications, 5.8 GHz Band ................................................................ 13
Copyright Notices............................................................................................................. 14
Net-SNMP..................................................................................................................... 14
General Regulatory Notices.............................................................................................. 19
Dynamic Frequency Selection...................................................................................... 19
Antennas ....................................................................................................................... 19
Region 1 Specifics ............................................................................................................ 22
Federal Communications Commission (FCC), United States ...................................... 22
United States Compliance................................................................................................. 23
Industry Canada (IC), Canada....................................................................................... 23
Antennas Supported in Canada................................................................................. 23
Canada Compliance .......................................................................................................... 24
EX-5 EIRP for the US and Canada................................................................................... 24
5250-5350 MHz Band................................................................................................... 24
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5470-5725 MHz Band................................................................................................... 25
5725-5850 MHz Band................................................................................................... 25
Region 2 Specifics ............................................................................................................ 26
Europe/ITU (ETSI and CE Mark)................................................................................. 26
Declaration of Conformity to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.............................. 27
EU WEEE......................................................................................................................... 27
EU RoHS .......................................................................................................................... 28
Europe Compliance........................................................................................................... 28
EX-5 EIRP by Country..................................................................................................... 30
5250–5350 MHz band................................................................................................... 30
5470–5725 MHz band................................................................................................... 30
5725-5850 MHz band ................................................................................................... 31
Index ................................................................................................................................. 33
List of Tables
Table 1 Factory Default Settings ................................................................................. 8
Table 2 EX-5 supported antennas.............................................................................. 20
Table 3 Region 2 Country Specific Power Levels for EX-5 Series........................... 32
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Introduction
Exalt Communications, Inc. thanks you for your purchase. Our goal is to build the
highest quality, highest reliability digital microwave radio products. This commitment to
quality and reliability extends to our employees and partners alike. We appreciate any
comments on how we can improve our products, as well as your sales and Customer Care
experience.
Customer Care Hotline (USA): (408) 871-9890
Toll-Free Customer Care Hotline (USA): (877) EXALT-01 (392-5801)
Direct-Dial Telephone (USA): (408) 871-1804
Website: www.exaltcom.com
Sales e-mail: sales@exaltcom.com
Customer Care e-mail: support@exaltcom.com
Mailing Address: Exalt Communications, Inc.
580 Division St.
Campbell, CA 95008
USA
Related Documentation and Software
This manual makes reference to other documentation and software files that may be
necessary. Any document or software mentioned in this manual can be found at:
http://www.exaltcom.com/support/downloads.htm
The Quick Start Guide provides any necessary username and password information to
gain access to these documents.
The Exalt EX-5 Series of Digital Microwave Radio Module
The Exalt EX-5 Series of Digital Microwave Radios are the most advanced carrier-class
point-to-point terrestrial radio communications devices operating in the 5250 to 5850
MHz frequency bands, respectively.
The EX-5 Series radios connect voice and/or digital data from one location to another,
obviating the need for copper or fiber connectivity, or enhancing existing connectivity by
providing a redundancy solution, a primary solution, and/or additional capacity.
The EX-5 Series Digital Microwave Radio Module is installed in Exalt’s EX-5 Series
products. Please refer to the Installation and Management Guide for your end-product for
detailed information on installation, set-up, troubleshooting, and maintenance.
There are no user serviceable parts inside the end-product including the EX-5 Series
Module, opening the end-product voids all warranties.
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Generally, the EX-5 Series products require a clear line-of-sight and proper path
clearance to achieve a high-performance, reliable connection. Perform professional path
engineering and site planning BEFORE installing this equipment.
Note: It is the professional installer’s responsibility to ensure that
the radio system is implemented in a legal fashion. Exalt is not liable
for any unsafe or illegal installations.
Radio A/B Configuration
Use the Exalt GUI to configure the radio terminals for Radio A and Radio B orientation.
Since many other parameters also need to be set, and the Exalt GUI is needed for these
configurations, this is the best way to completely configure the radio terminals.
Radios arrive from manufacture in default configuration, orientated as Radio B and
configured as shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Factory Default Settings
Parameter EX-5
Frequency 5788 MHz
Transmit Power +4 dBm
Bandwidth 8 MHz
Mode Mode 1
Link Distance <10 miles
TDD Frame Size 2ms
Link Security Key 000000000000
Administration Password password
User Password password
IP Address 10.0.0.1
IP Mask 255.0.0.0
IP Gateway 0.0.0.0
Ethernet Interfaces Enabled, 100/Full
AUX port NMS Access In-Band
T1/E1 Settings (-16 models) All Enabled, T1, B8ZS, AIS
T1/E1 Settings (std. models) Disabled
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Installation
Each Exalt Digital Microwave Radio Module is installed in an EX-5 Series product.
There are no user-serviceable parts, Installation and Management need to be as described
in the Installation and Management Guide applicable to the end-product.
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Specifications
This section presents specifications for the EX-5 Series of Digital Microwave Radios.
Common System Specifications
Tuning Resolution 1MHz
Power Control Resolution 0.5dB
Selectable Modulation Modes Mode 1 (QPSK); Mode 2 (16QAM)
Selectable Frame Lengths (ms) 0.5, 1, 2, 2.5, 4, 5
Maximum Aggregate User
Capacity
Error Floor 10-12
Frequency Stability +7 ppm
Link Security 96-bit Security Code
*Not all Bandwidth and Mode combinations are available on all radio models, and some
may require specific software license keys, which may be purchased from an authorized
Exalt representative.
Mbps Mode 1 Mode 2
8 / 10 MHz 13 27
16 / 20 MHz* 27 54
64MHz* 110 216
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EX-5 System Specifications, 5.3 GHz Band
Frequency Band 5250 to 5350 MHz
Tunable Range 5260 to 5332 MHz
Output Power (at full power) +13dBm (0.02W)
Output Power (at minimum power) -7dBm
Selectable Channel Bandwidths 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz, 64MHz*
Receiver Threshold (BER=10-6)
Maximum RSL Mode 1: -25dBm error-free; 0dBm no damage
Non-overlapping channels 8MHz: 10; 16MHz: 5; 32MHz: 2; 64MHz*: 1
Regulatory Compliance FCC 15.407; IC RSS-210; EN 301 893
Contains FCC ID TTM-105P25M
IC ID 6254A-105P25I/R
Emission Designator(s)
*For the EX-5 Series, a firmware option may be required to enable 64 MHz BW.
dBm Mode 1 Mode 2
8MHz -86 -78
16MHz -83 -75
32MHz -80 -72
64MHz* -77 -69
8MHz 8M7W7D
16MHz 17M2W7D
32MHz 34M5W7D
64MHz* 67M9W7D
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EX-5 System Specifications, 5.4 GHz Band
Frequency Band 5470 to 5725 MHz
Tunable Range 5488 to 5715 MHz
Output Power (at full power) +13dBm (0.02W)
Output Power (at minimum power) -7dBm
Selectable Channel Bandwidths 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz*, 64MHz*
Receiver Threshold (BER=10-6)
Maximum RSL Mode 1: -25dBm error-free; 0dBm no damage
Non-overlapping channels 8MHz: 29; 16MHz: 14; 32MHz: 7; 64MHz*: 3
Regulatory Compliance FCC 15.407; IC RSS-210; EN 301 893
Contains FCC ID TTM-105P25M
IC ID 6254A-105P25I/R
Emission Designator(s)
* For the EX-5 Series, a firmware option may be required to enable 64 MHz BW.
dBm Mode 1 Mode 2
8MHz -86 -78
16MHz -83 -75
32MHz -80 -72
64MHz* -77 -69
8MHz 8M7W7D
16MHz 17M2W7D
32MHz 34M5W7D
64MHz* 67M9W7D
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EX-5 System Specifications, 5.8 GHz Band
Frequency Band 5725 to 5850 MHz
Tunable Range 5731 to 5844 MHz
Output Power (at full power) +24dBm (0.25W), Mode 1
+21dBm (0.13W), Mode 2
Output Power (at minimum power) +4dBm
Selectable Channel Bandwidths 8MHz, 16MHz, 32MHz*, 64MHz*
Receiver Threshold (BER=10-6)
Maximum RSL Mode 1: -25dBm error-free; 0dBm no damage
Non-overlapping channels 8MHz: 15; 16MHz: 7; 32MHz: 3; 64MHz*: 1
Regulatory Compliance FCC 15.247; IC RSS-210; EN 302 502
Contains FCC ID TTM-105P25M
IC ID 6254A-105P25I/R
Emission Designator(s)
* For the EX-5 Series, a firmware upgrade may be required to enable 64 MHz BW.
(dBm) Mode 1 Mode 2
8MHz -86 -78
16MHz -83 -75
32MHz -80 -72
64MHz* -77 -69
8MHz 9M1W7D
16MHz 16M5W7D
32MHz 31M8W7D
64MHz* 61M6W7D
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Copyright Notices
This section present copyright notices for third-party software licensed to Exalt
Communications, Inc.
Net-SNMP
The following copyright notice applies to the open-source licensing agreement for
Net-SNMP.
Copyright 1989, 1991, 1992 by Carnegie Mellon University
Derivative Work - 1996, 1998-2000
Copyright 1996, 1998-2000 The Regents of the University of California
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its documentation for
any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright notice
appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
in supporting documentation, and that the name of CMU and The Regents of the
University of California not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
of the software without specific written permission.
CMU AND THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DISCLAIM
ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT
SHALL CMU OR THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BE
LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE LOSS OF USE, DATA
OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR
OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
Exalt Communications, Inc.
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Network Associates Technology, Inc.
Copyright (c) 2001-2003, Networks Associates Technology, Inc
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the Networks Associates Technology, Inc nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Cambridge Broadband, Ltd.
Portions of this code are copyright (c) 2001-2003, Cambridge Broadband Ltd.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* The name of Cambridge Broadband Ltd. may not be used to endorse or promote
products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
Exalt Communications, Inc.
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TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Copyright © 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Use is subject to license terms below.
This distribution may include materials developed by third parties.
Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo and Solaris are trademarks or registered trademarks
of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S. and other countries.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the Sun Microsystems, Inc. nor the names of its contributors may
be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Exalt Communications, Inc.
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Sparta, Inc.
Copyright (c) 2003-2005, Sparta, Inc
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of Sparta, Inc nor the names of its contributors may be used to
endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Cisco, Inc.
Copyright (c) 2004, Cisco, Inc and Information Network
Center of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of Cisco, Inc, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,
nor the names of their contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
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THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
CONTRIBUTORS ''AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Fabasoft R&D Software GmbH & Co.
Copyright (c) Fabasoft R&D Software GmbH & Co KG, 2003
oss@fabasoft.com
Author: Bernhard Penz
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are
permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
provided with the distribution.
* The name of Fabasoft R&D Software GmbH & Co KG or any of its subsidiaries, brand
or product names may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER ``AS IS'' AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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Appendix A - Regulatory Compliance
General Regulatory Notices
Exalt’s EX-5 Series products are equipped with base software that does not include
Regulatory License Key (RLK) information. The professional installer is required to
enter the License Key based on regional regulations. License keys are issued by serial
number, it is important that the license key used for installing the radio is the correct
license key for the serial number on the product.
Dynamic Frequency Selection
Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) may be required by regional legislation in some
frequency bands in order to avoid causing interference to radar systems. Prior to the start
of any transmission, the device equipped with DFS monitors the spectrum and is not
permitted to transmit on a part of the spectrum that is already in use for radar
transmissions for a period of 30 minutes. During operation of the device, the spectrum is
continually monitored by the DFS to detect if radar begins transmission on a frequency
that is being used by the device to transmit on. If the DFS software detects radar, the
device must move off channel within a specified time period so that the device
transmission does not interfere with the radar transmission. The device equipped with
DFS is required to stay off that part of the spectrum for a minimum of 30 minutes, after
which time the device may then check the spectrum for radar transmissions and begin
transmitting if no radar is detected.
Antennas
Table 2 lists antennas recommended for use with the EX-5 Series radios. In some
countries, antennas exceeding a certain level of gain may be unlawful.
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Table 2 lists antennas supported by the EX-5 family of Digital Microwave Radios.
Table 2 EX-5 supported antennas
Manufacturer Model # Description Mid-band Gain dBi
(mid-band) 3dB (Azimuth/Elevation) Beamwidth
(degrees)
Andrew P2F-52-N 2-foot Dish 29.4 5.4
Andrew P3F-52-N 3-foot Dish 33.4 3.8
Andrew P4F-52-NXA 4-foot Dish 34.9 3.0
Andrew P6F-52-NXA 6-foot Dish 37.6 1.8
Andrew HP2F-52-NPA 2-foot HP Dish 29.0 5.4
Andrew HP3F-52-NPA 3-foot HP Dish 33.0 3.8
Andrew HP4F-52-NPA 4-foot HP Dish 34.5 3.0
Andrew HP6F-52-NPA 6-foot HP Dish 37.2 1.8
Andrew FPA5250D06-N 6-inch Panel 18.0 19.3
Andrew FPA5250D12-N 1-foot Panel 23.6 9.6
Gabriel DFPS.5-52 6-inch Panel 18.0 19.0
Gab
r
iel DFPD1-52 1-foot Panel 23.5 9.4
Gabriel DFPD2-52 2-foot Panel 28.0 4.6
Gabriel QF2-52-N 2-foot Dish 28.5 5.6
Gabriel QF2.5-52-N 2.5-foot Dish 31.2 4.4
Gabriel QF4-52-N 4-foot Dish 34.8 2.7
Gabriel QF6-52N 6-foot Dish 37.8 1.9
Gabriel HQF2-52-N 2-foot HP Dish 28.2 5.7
Gabriel HQF4-52-N 4-foot HP Dish 34.4 2.8
Gabriel HQF6-52-N 6-foot HP Dish 37.4 1.9
MTI MT-485001 7.5-inch Panel 19.0 18.0
MTI MT-485002 1-foot Panel 23.0 9.0
MTI MT-486004 18-inch Panel 26.0 6.0
MTI MT-486001 2-foot Panel 28.0 4.5
Radio Waves FP.5-5-18 6-inch Panel 18.0 20.0
Radio Waves FP1-5-24 1-foot Panel 23.8 10.0
Radio Waves FP2-5-28 2-foot Panel 28.0 4.5
Radio Waves SP1-5.2 1-foot Dish 22.5 11.1
Radio Waves SP2-5.2 2-foot Dish 29.0 6.1
Radio Waves HP2-5.2 2-foot HP Dish 28.6 6.1
Radio Waves SP3-5.2 3-foot Dish 32.0 4.0
Radio Waves SP4-5.2 4-foot Dish 34.8 3.0
Radio Waves SP6-5.2 6-foot Dish 37.9 2.0
RFS SPF2-52A 2-foot Dish 27.9 6.2
RFS SPF3-52A 3-foot Dish 31.4 4.2
RFS SPF4-52A 4-foot Dish 33.9 3.1
RFS SPF6-52A 6-foot Dish 37.4 2.1
RFS SDF4-52A 4-foot HP Dish 33.9 3.1
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Manufacturer Model # Description Mid-band Gain dBi
(mid-band) 3dB (Azimuth/Elevation) Beamwidth
(degrees)
RFS SDF6-52A 6-foot HP Dish 37.4 2.1
RFS MA0528-19AN 7.5-inch Panel 19.0 18.0
RFS MA0528-23AN 1-foot Panel 23.0 9.0
RFS MA0528-28AN 2-foot Panel 28.0 4.5
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Region 1 Specifics
Region 1 is designated for USA and Canada installations.
Note: The professional installer is responsible to ensure that RF output power is
properly adjusted to not exceed the regulatory limit.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC), United States
The device is allowed to be used provided it does not cause interference to other devices.
It is not guaranteed to provide protection against interference from other electronic and
radio devices.
The system has been tested and found to comply with the limits of a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of more of the following
measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Shielded cables and I/O cords must be used for this equipment to comply with the
relevant FCC regulations.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved in writing by Exalt may void the user’s
authority to operate this equipment.
This device must be professionally installed.
To comply with regulations, the output power of this device may need to be adjusted in
accordance to the associated transmission system.
The antenna associated with the EX-5 family shall be mounted in a location that is at
least 10’/3m away from humans that may be subject to long-term or continuous exposure.
Important: Where required by regional regulations, DFS is enabled by the system keys
and cannot be disabled.
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United States Compliance
The EX-5 product families operate under FCC Rule Parts 15.247 and/or 15.407 as a
license-exempt device. They may only be used as a point-to-point transmission device for
fixed or temporary-fixed (non-mobile) installations. The devices are subject to the
following restrictions:
• Do not use external amplifiers to boost the power or overcome transmission system
losses, unless the specific amplifier/cable/antenna combination has expressly been
authorized by the FCC. The output power must never exceed +30 dBm.
• Cross-border transmissions are expressly prohibited, except with written permission
from both the FCC and the governing body of the neighboring country (Cofetel for
Mexico; Industry Canada for Canada).
• Use only parabolic dish antennas or directional flat-panel antennas. No other types of
antennas (omni-directional, yagi, and so on) are authorized. Parabolic dishes of either
grid or solid type are allowed. Maximum mid-band gain of each type of antenna
certified is:
¶ EX-5 models:
– Parabolic dish: 37.9 dBi (6'/1.8m diameter)
– Directional flat panel: 28 dBi (~2'/61cm square)
Industry Canada (IC), Canada
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
4. this device may not cause interference, and
5. this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
Antennas Supported in Canada
The EX-5 family has been designed to operate with the antennas listed in Table 2 which
have a maximum gain of 37.9 dBi. Antennas not included in the list or having a gain
greater than 37.9 dBi are prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna
impedance is 50 Ohms.
The antenna associated with the EX-5 family shall be mounted in a location that is at
least 10’/3m away from humans that may be subject to long-term or continuous exposure.
Important: Where required by regional regulations, DFS is enabled by the system keys
and cannot be disabled.
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Exalt EX-5 Series Guide
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Canada Compliance
EX-5 models operate under RSS-210 of Industry Canada regulations. Operation is subject
to the following conditions, unless express permission is granted by Industry Canada to
operate in a different manner:
• External amplifiers cannot be used to boost the power or to overcome transmission
system losses, unless the specific amplifier/cable/antenna combination is expressly
authorized by Industry Canada.
• Cross-border transmissions are expressly prohibited, except with written permission
from both Industry Canada and the governing body of the neighboring country (FCC
for USA)
• Only parabolic dish antennas or directional flat-panel antennas may be used. No other
types of antennas (omni-directional, yagi, and so on) are authorized. Parabolic dishes
of either grid or solid type are allowed. Maximum gain of each type of antenna
allowed is:
¶ EX-5 models:
– Parabolic dish: 37.9 dBi (6'/1.8m diameter)
– Directional flat panel: 28 dBi (~2'/61cm square)
EX-5 EIRP for the US and Canada
5250-5350 MHz Band
For the EX-5 models within the 5250–5350 MHz band, the maximum transmit power is
30 dBm. The maximum output of the radio is +13 dBm.
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5250 to 5350 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all
cables, connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or
measured between 5250 and 5350 MHz
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5470-5725 MHz Band
For the EX-5 models within the 5470-5725 MHz band, the maximum EIRP allowed is 30
dBm. The maximum output power of the radio is +13 dBm.
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5470 to 5725 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all
cables, connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or
measured between 5470 and 5725 MHz
5725-5850 MHz Band
For the EX-5 models within the 5725–5850 MHz band, the maximum EIRP allowed is
61.9 dBm. The maximum output power of the radio is +24 dBm in Mode 1 and +21 dBm
in Mode 2.
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5725 to 5850 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all
cables, connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or
measured between 5725 and 5850 MHz
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Region 2 Specifics
The countries that are covered by this region are: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Netherlands, Switzerland,
and Turkey.
Note: The professional installer is responsible to ensure that RF output power is
properly adjusted to not exceed the regulatory limit.
Europe/ITU (ETSI and CE Mark)
The EX-5 family complies with ETS 301 893 for the 5.3 and 5.47 GHz bands for license-
exempt use for most countries recognizing ETSI or ITU band assignments. This band is
not yet harmonized for all countries recognizing ETSI or ITU band assignments These
bands require Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) and Transmitter Power Control (TPC)
for radar-detection and avoidance. There is a +30dBm EIRP limit applied to this band.
Transmitter power must be adjusted accordingly with respect to the RF cabling losses and
antenna gains associated with each terminal.
The EX-5 family complies with ETS 302 502 for the 5.8 GHz band. This band is not yet
harmonized for all countries recognizing ETSI or ITU band assignments. Consult the
individual country regulations or your Exalt Communications representative for details.
This band requires DFS and TPC for radar-detection and avoidance. There is a +33dBm
EIRP limit for use of the 10MHz BW setting (called 8MHz on GUI), and a +36dBm
EIRP limit for use of the 20MHz BW setting (called 16MHz on GUI).
All models comply with the requirements for CE Mark (EN 60950-1 and IEC 60950-1)
and EMC (EN 301 489-17). No substitutions shall be made, and all wiring and grounding
instructions contained in this manual must be followed to ensure safety in accordance to
the standards.
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Declaration of Conformity to the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC
English: This equipment is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions
of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Deutsch: Dieses Gerät entspricht den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den weiteren entsprecheneden
Vorgaben der Richtlinie 1999/5/EU.
Dansk: Dette udstyr er i overensstemmelse med de væsentlige krav og andre relevante bestemmelser
i Directiv 1999/5/EF.
Español: Este equipo cumple con los requisitos esenciales asi como con otras disposiciones de la
Directive 1999/5/EC.
¸ëëçíáò: Áõôüò ï åîïðëéóìüò óõììïñöþíåôáé ìå ôéò ïõóéþäåéò áðáéôÞóåéò êáé ôéò ëïéðÝò äéáôÜîåéò
ôçò Ïäçãßáò 1999/5/EÊ.
Français: Cet appareil est conforme aux exigencies essentialles et aux autres dispositions pertinantes de
la Directive 1999/5/EC.
Íslenska: Þessi búnaður samrýmist lögboðnum kröfum og öðrum ákvæðum tilskipunar 1999/5/ESB.
Italiano: Questo apparato é conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed agli altri principi sanciti dalla Direttiva
1999/5/EC.
Nederlands: Deze apparatuur voldoet aan de belangrijkste eisen en andere voorzieningen van richtlijn
1999/5/EC.
Norsk: Dette utstyret er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav og andre relevante bestemmelser i EU-
directiv 1999/5/EC.
Português: Este equipamento satisfaz os requisitos essenciais e outras provisões da Directiva 1999/5/EC.
Suomalainen: Tämä laite täyttää direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleelliset vaatimukset ja on siinä asetettujen muidenkin
ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska: Denna utrustning är i överensstämmelse med de väsentliga kraven och andra relevanta
bestämmelser i Direktiv 1999/5/EC.
For 5 GHz radios, the following standards were applied:
• Radio: EN 301 893, EN 302 502
• EMC: EN 301 489-1, EN 301 489-17
• Safety: EN 60950-1, IEC 60950-1
The following CE mark is affixed to the product:
EU WEEE
Exalt is committed to meeting the requirements of the European Union’s Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive. The Directives require producers of
electrical and electronic equipment to finance the take-back for re-use or recycling of
their products placed on the EU market after 13 August 2005.
Exalt products that are within the scope of the Directives are labeled with a crossed-out
"wheelie-bin" symbol as required by the Directives. This indicates that the product was
placed on the market after 13 August 2005 and that end-users should segregate the
product from other wastes at end-of-life.
The WEEE Directives are being implemented in each of the 28 EU and European
Economic Area (EAA) countries through national legislation. This has resulted in
considerable variation in the detailed requirements across the EU, many of which require
presence in the EU. As a result, Exalt’s WEEE compliance approach is to require the
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distributors and/or resellers in the EU to comply with each country’s national legislation
by registration of the distributor or reseller as the producer and for the reseller/distributor
to carry out and fulfill the legislative requirements of each national compliance scheme.
Below is the crossed out wheelie bin symbol as required by the WEEE Directive.
EU RoHS
RoHS is the acronym used to refer to the European Union (EU) Directive 2002/95/EC on
the Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic
equipment. Hazardous materials are those chemicals and substances that are
legislatively, market, or customer banned or restricted for use in products and/or
manufacturing. There are six (6) RoHS substances: lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), mercury
(Hg), hexavalent chromium (Cr+6), polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) and
polybrominated diphenylethers (PBDE). Other countries may be introducing legislation
that results in similar restrictions of hazardous substances. Many Exalt products will
continue to use lead-based solder under the exemption allowed for network infrastructure
equipment. Small amounts of lead, cadmium, mercury, hexavalent chromium, PBB, and
PBDE can also be found in a few electrical and electrical components.
Europe Compliance
The EX-5 family operates under EN 301 893 and EN 302 502 rules as a license-exempt
device. All of these permitted devices must be professionally installed. They may only be
used as a point-to-point transmission device for fixed or temporary-fixed (non-mobile)
installations. The devices are subject to the following restrictions:
• Do not use external amplifiers to boost the power or overcome transmission system
losses, unless the specific amplifier/cable/antenna combination has expressly been
authorized by the specific country regulations. The output power must never exceed
that specified.
• Use only parabolic dish antennas or directional flat-panel antennas. No other types of
antennas (omni-directional, yagi, and so on) are authorized. Parabolic dishes of either
grid or solid type are allowed. Maximum mid-band gain of each type of antenna
certified is:
¶ EX-5 models:
Exalt Communications, Inc.
Exalt EX-5 Series Module Guide
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2007-06-29
– Parabolic dish: 37.9 dBi (6'/1.8m diameter)
– Directional flat panel: 28 dBi (~2'/61cm square)
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EX-5 EIRP by Country
Table 13 summarizes the maximum power by band and country for Exalt’s EX-5 series
products.
5250–5350 MHz band
For the EX-5 models within the 5250–5350 MHz band, the maximum transmit power is
23 dBm. The maximum output of the radio is +13 dBm.
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5250 to 5350 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all
cables, connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or
measured between 5250 and 5350 MHz
5470–5725 MHz band
For the EX-5 models within the 5470-5725 MHz band, the maximum EIRP allowed is 30
dBm. The maximum output power of the radio is +13 dBm.
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5470 to 5725 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all
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cables, connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or
measured between 5470 and 5725 MHz
5725-5850 MHz band
For the EX-5 models, within the 5725-5850 MHz band, the maximum transmit power
with respect to specific country EIRP regulations is determined based on the channel
bandwidth. The EIRP power limit is 33 dBm for 10 MHz channels and 36 dBm for 20
MHz channels. The Exalt EX-5 series maximum transmitter conducted power is +24
dBm. Use the following equation to determine the EIRP:
P = CP – G + L
where:
P = Maximum transmitter output power of radio, in dBm
CP = Maximum Conducted Power of transmitter output power of
radio, in dBm
G = Specified gain of antenna, in dBi, from 5725-5850 MHz
L = Total transmission system losses of all elements between the
radio’s RF connector and the antenna’s RF connector (all cables,
connectors, lightning suppressors), in dB, as specified or measured
between 5725 and 5850 MHz
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Table 3 Region 2 Country Specific Power Levels for EX-5 Series
Country Maximum EIRP Output
Power, 5.3 GHz band Maximum EIRP Output
Power, 5.4 GHz band Maximum EIRP Output
Power, 5.8 GHz band
(BW dependent) see note
1
Austria 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Belgium 30 dBm
Cyprus 23 dBm 30 dBm
Czech Republic 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Denmark 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Estonia 23 dBm 30 dBm
Finland 23 dBm 30 dBm
France 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Germany 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Great Britain 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Hungary 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Iceland 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Ireland 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Italy 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Liechtenstein 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Lithuania 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Luxembourg 23 dBm 30 dBm
Netherlands 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Norway 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Poland 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Portugal 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Romania 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Slovak Republic 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Slovenia 33/36 dBm
Sweden 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Switzerland 23 dBm 30 dBm 5 dBm
Turkey 23 dBm 30 dBm 33/36 dBm
Note 1: If the output power is designated as 33/36 dBm, the EIRP is limited to 33 dBm
for 10 MHz bandwidth transmissions and 36 dBm for 20 MHz bandwidth transmissions.
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Index
A
antennas
EX-5
Canada, 23
US, 20
C
contact information, 7
D
dimensions, 10
documentation, related, 7
R
radio
default settings, 8
Radio A, 8
regulatory requirements
EX-5 FCC EIRP, 25
USA, 23
regulatory rquirements
Canada, 24
S
specifications, 10
system specifications, 10
Exalt Communications, Inc.
Exalt EX-5 Series Guide
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2007-06-29
© 2007 Exalt Communications Inc.
580 Division St. Campbell, CA 95008 USA)