Nokia Solutions and Networks T5JX1 UBS CDMA XMI Transceiver at 800 MHz User Manual Exhibit 8d

Nokia Solutions and Networks UBS CDMA XMI Transceiver at 800 MHz Exhibit 8d

Exhibit 8d

        APPLICANT: MOTOROLA  Cellular Networks        FCC ID: IHET5JX1      Commissioning Manual Exhibit UBS CDMA XMI Transceiver at 800MHz     FCC Filing – UBS CDMA XMI Transceiver at 800MHz   (cover page)
1X UBS Macro BTS Optimization/ATP68P09283A63 -5 AUG 2007FOA© 2006, 2007 Motorola, Inc. All Rights R eserv ed
AccuracyWhile reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola, Inc. assumes noliability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtainedherein. Motorola, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability ,function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in contenthereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola, Inc. does not assume any liabilityarising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it conveylicense under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, orinformation about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announcedin your country . Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announcesuch Motorola products, programming, or services in your country .CopyrightsThis document, Motorola products, and 3rd P arty Software products described in this document may includeor describe copyrighted Motorola and other 3rd P arty supplied computer programs stored in semiconductormemories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola, its licensors, andother 3rd P arty supplied software certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive rightto copy , reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly ,any copyrighted material of Motorola, its licensors, or the 3rd P arty software supplied material contained in theMotorola products described in this document may not be copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed,merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchaseof Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, anylicense under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola or other 3rd P arty supplied software,except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of aproduct.A list of 3rd P arty supplied software copyrights are contained in the Supplemental information section of thisdocument.RestrictionsSoftware and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law . No partof the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, ortranslated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permissionof Motorola, Inc.License AgreementsThe software described in this document is the property of Motorola, Inc and its licensors. It is furnished by expresslicense agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.High Risk MaterialsComponents, units, or 3rd P arty products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOTdesigned, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environmentsrequiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear F acilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft CommunicationSystems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or W eapons Systems (High Risk Activities). Motorola and its supplier(s)specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.T rademarksMotorola and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US P atent & Trademark Office. All other product or servicenames are the property of their respective owners.The CE mark confirms Motorola, Inc. statement of compliance with EU directives applicable to this product. Copiesof the Declaration of Compliance and installation information in accordance with the requirements of EN50385 canbe obtained from the local Motorola representative or by contacting the Customer Network Resolution Center(CNRC). The 24 hour telephone numbers are listed at h t t p s : / / m y n e t w o r k s u p p o r t . m o t o r o l a . c o m . Select CustomerNetwork Resolution Center contact information. Alternatively if you do not have access to CNRC or theinternet, contact the Local Motorola Office.FOA A UG 2007
T a b l eo fC o n t e n t sContents■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■1X UBS Macro BTS Optimization/ATPRevision history ......................................... 2Version information ..................................... 2Resolution of Service Requests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Incorporation of Change Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2General information ....................................... 3Purpose ........................................... 3Cross references ....................................... 3Text conventions ....................................... 4Contacting Motorola ....................................... 524–hour support ....................................... 5Questions and comments .................................. 5Errors ............................................ 5Security advice .......................................... 6W arnings, cautions, and notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7W arnings ........................................... 7Cautions ........................................... 7Notes ............................................ 7Safety .............................................. 8General safety ........................................ 8Electromagnetic energy ................................... 8Caring for the environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9In EU countries ....................................... 9In non -EU countries ..................................... 9CMM labeling and disclosure table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Motorola document set ..................................... 11Ordering documents and CD -ROMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Document banner definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Data encryption ....................................... 11Supplemental information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Third P arty computer software and trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Chapter 1: IntroductionScope and Layout ........................................ 1 - 2Scope ............................................ 1 - 2Assumptions ......................................... 1 - 2Audience ........................................... 1 - 2Intended Reader Profile ................................... 1 - 3Publication Composition ................................... 1 - 3Purpose of Optimization ..................................... 1 - 4Why Optimize? ........................................ 1 - 4What is Calibration? ..................................... 1 - 468P09283A63 -5 iA UG 2007 FOA
ContentsWhat Happens During Calibration? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 4When to P erform UBS Acceptance T esting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 5Periodic Optimization .................................... 1 - 6General T est Equipment Selection, Calibration, and Operation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 7Policy ............................................ 1 - 7T est Equipment Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 7Test Cable Calibration .................................... 1 - 7Equipment W arm–up ..................................... 1 - 8Required T est Equipment and Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 9Overview ........................................... 1 - 9LMF Computer and Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 9Communications System Analyzer CDMA/Analog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 10Optional Test Equipment ................................... 1 - 12Required Documents ....................................... 1 - 13Required Documents ..................................... 1 - 13Reference Documents .................................... 1 - 13Abbreviations and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 13UBS Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 17Introduction ......................................... 1 - 17UBS Component Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 21Chapter 2: Preliminary OperationsIntroduction ........................................... 2 - 2Cell Site Types ........................................ 2 - 2NEC Files .......................................... 2 - 2Site Equipage V erification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 2Pre -P owerup Tests ........................................ 2 - 3Objective ........................................... 2 - 3Test Equipment ....................................... 2 - 3Cabling Inspection ...................................... 2 - 3DC Power Pre -T est ...................................... 2 - 3Initial Power -up Tests ...................................... 2 - 5Power -up Procedures .................................... 2 - 5Common P ower Supply V erification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 5Initial P ower -up (Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 6Chapter 3: LMF OperationOptimization/Calibration Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 2Introduction ......................................... 3 - 2Preparing the LMF ........................................ 3 - 3Overview ........................................... 3 - 3W inLMF File Structure Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 3W inLMF Directory ...................................... 3 - 4W inLMF Operating System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 5LMF to UBS Connection ..................................... 3 - 6LMF to UBS Connection ................................... 3 - 6Using W inLMF .......................................... 3 - 7Basic W inLMF Operation .................................. 3 - 7The LMF Display and the UBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 8Graphical User Interface Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 8Understanding GUI Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 8Command Line Interface Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 8Logging into a UBS ..................................... 3 - 9LMF Menus and Options ................................... 3 - 18Logging Out ......................................... 3 - 28On -Line Help ......................................... 3 - 29ii 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP ContentsDownload Code to UBS ..................................... 3 - 30Prerequisites ......................................... 3 - 30Download Procedure ..................................... 3 - 30Test Equipment Set Up ...................................... 3 - 32Connecting T est Equipment to the UBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 32T est Equipment GPIB Address Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 32Supported T est Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 33T est Equipment Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 34Equipment W arm -up ..................................... 3 - 34Automatic Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 35Manual Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 35Set -up for TX Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 35Setup for ATP ........................................ 3 - 40T est Equipment Connection to the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 45T est Equipment Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 45Addressing Methods ..................................... 3 - 47T est Equipment Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 48T est Equipment Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 48Manual and Autodetect Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 48Selecting T est Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 48Selection Procedures .................................... 3 - 48Test Set Calibration ....................................... 3 - 55T est Set Calibration Background . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 55Calibration Procedures Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 56Calibrate T est Equipment Function (Except Agilent E4406A andAnritsuMT8212B) . . . . . 3 - 56Calibrating theAnritsuMT8212B .............................. 3 - 57Setting and Editing Generator Calibration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 62Generator Calibration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 62Cable Calibration ........................................ 3 - 64Calibrating Cables Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 64Cable Calibration Set–up Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 64Calibrate T est Cabling using Communications System Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 64Calibrate T est Cabling Using Signal Generator & Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 69Setting Cable Loss V alues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 72Chapter 4: Acceptance Test ProceduresIntroduction to ATP ....................................... 4 - 2Introduction ......................................... 4 - 2Acceptance T est Procedures - TX & RX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 4Reduced and Full ATP .................................... 4 - 4TX Audit and RS SI Tests ................................... 4 - 4Automated ATP ....................................... 4 - 7Automated A TP T est Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 7Required Test Equipment .................................. 4 - 8ATP Test Prerequisites .................................... 4 - 8Antenna Connectors ..................................... 4 - 9Recommended Tests ..................................... 4 - 9TX/RX ATP Test Procedure .................................. 4 - 9Individual Tests ......................................... 4 - 14TX and RX Testing ...................................... 4 - 14Individual Tests ....................................... 4 - 14TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 17TX Mask Test ........................................ 4 - 17TX W aveform Quality (Rho) Acceptance T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 18Rho Test ........................................... 4 - 18TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 19PTO Acceptance Test ..................................... 4 - 1968P09283A63 -5 iiiA UG 2007 FOA
ContentsTX Code Domain P ower/Noise Floor Acceptance T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 21Code Domain Power Test ................................... 4 - 21RX Frame Error R ate (FER) Acceptance T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 23FER Test ........................................... 4 - 23Continuous W aveform Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 24Objective ........................................... 4 - 24Unlock Continuous W aveform Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 24Lock Continuous W aveform Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 25Generate ATP Report ...................................... 4 - 26Background ......................................... 4 - 26ATP Report .......................................... 4 - 26Chapter 5: Leave the SiteConfiguring Backhaul ...................................... 5 - 2Introduction ......................................... 5 - 2Backhaul Configuration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 2Using the LMF Configure Backhaul Advanced Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 4Prepare to Leave the Site .................................... 5 - 7External T est Equipment Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 7LMF Removal ........................................ 5 - 7Reset All Devices and Initialize Site Remotely . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 8Appendix A: Data SheetsOptimization/A TP Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2V erification of T est Equipment Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2Checklist ........................................... A - 3Appendix B: FRU Optimization/ATP MatrixFRU Optimization/A TP T est Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 2Usage & Background .................................... B - 2UBS Optimization Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 2Detailed Reduced ATP .................................... B - 2Detailed Optional Full A TP T est Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 2Appendix C: CDMA Operating Frequency800 MHz CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 2Introduction ......................................... C - 2800 MHz Channels ...................................... C - 2800 MHz Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 51900 MHz CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 6Introduction ......................................... C - 61900 MHz Channels ..................................... C - 61900 MHz Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 8CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 9Introduction ......................................... C - 92100 MHz Channels ..................................... C - 10Calculating 2100 MHz Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 11Appendix D: Test Equipment PreparationT est Equipment Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 2Purpose ........................................... D - 2GPIB addresses ....................................... D - 2Calibration actions ...................................... D - 2iv 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP ContentsAgilent E7495A/B T est Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4Initial Requirement ..................................... D - 4Using the Agilent E7495A/B with the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4Connection .......................................... D - 4P ower Sensor Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4Cable Calibration ...................................... D - 6V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Agilent E4406A Transmitter T ester . . . . . . . . . . . D - 7V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Agilent E4432B Signal Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 9V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Advantest R3267 Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . D - 11V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Advantest R3562 Signal Generator . . . . . . . . . . . D - 13V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Agilent 8935 Series E6380 T est Set . . . . . . . . . . . D - 14V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Gigatronics 8541C P ower Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 16V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – Agilent E4418 P ower Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 18V erifying and Setting GPIB Addresses – RS232 GPIB Interface Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 20T est Equipment Calibration – Agilent 4406 Self -alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 21T est Equipment Calibration – Gigatronics 8542 P ower Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 22Appendix E: Optimization and Calibration ProceduresIntroduction to Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2Overview ........................................... E - 2Optimization Process Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2T ake Control of UBS Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 4UBS Control ......................................... E - 4T aking Control of UBS Resources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 4Code Syncing to the UBS .................................... E - 5General Information ..................................... E - 5Bay Level Offset Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 6Introduction ......................................... E - 6RF P ath Bay Level Offset Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 6When to TX Audit ...................................... E - 6TX Path Calibration ..................................... E - 6BLO Calibration Data File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 7T est Equipment Set -up for RF P ath Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 7Transmit (TX) P ath Calibration Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 8TX Calibration and the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 8UBS Redundancy/Alarm T esting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 10Test Equipment Setup .................................... E - 10GPS and QHSO Redundancy/Alarm T ests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 10Alarms Testing .......................................... E - 12Alarm Verification ...................................... E - 12Alarm Reporting Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 12Purpose ........................................... E - 14Alarm input and output information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 14Customer Alarm Input V erification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 16Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 17Appendix F: MSO CalibrationMSO Calibration ......................................... F - 2MSO Calibration Status ................................... F - 2MSO Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 2Appendix G: SSI Loopback Connector InformationSSI Loopback Connector ..................................... G - 2Purpose ........................................... G - 2Required Parts ........................................ G - 268P09283A63 -5 vA UG 2007 FOA
ContentsS SI Span Loopback Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 2S SI Customer Input / Output Loopback Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 4vi 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
L i s to fF i g u r e sList of Figures■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Figure 1 -1: Null Modem Cable Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 10Figure 1 -2: UBS Macro Low Capacity / Low Tier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 18Figure 1 -3: Low Capacity / High Tier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 19Figure 1-4: Mid -Capacity .................................... 1 - 20Figure 1 -5: UBS Site Span I/O P anel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 22Figure 1 -6: XMI Front P anel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 23Figure 1 -7: DMI Front P anel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 24Figure 3 -1: LMF F older Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 4Figure 3 -2: LMF Connection Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 6Figure 3-3: W inLMF Icon .................................... 3 - 10Figure 3 -4: Local T erminal (Login Screen) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 10Figure 3 -5: Network Interface Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 12Figure 3-6: FTP Server ..................................... 3 - 13Figure 3 -7: Frame Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 14Figure 3 -8: Local T erminal GUI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 15Figure 3 -9: Invasive Mode Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 16Figure 3 -10: Invasive Mode Message W indow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 17Figure 3-11: BTS Menu ..................................... 3 - 18Figure 3-12: Select Menu .................................... 3 - 19Figure 3 -13: Device Menu - DMI (HDModem) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 20Figure 3 -14: Device Menu - XMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 21Figure 3 -15: T ools Menu - Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 22Figure 3 -16: T ests Menu - RX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 23Figure 3 -17: T ests Menu - TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 24Figure 3 -18: Util Menu - P ower Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 25Figure 3 -19: Util Menu - T est Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 26Figure 3 -20: Util Menu - Examine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 27Figure 3 -21: Util Menu - Edit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 28Figure 3-22: Help Screen .................................... 3 - 29Figure 3 -23: TX Calibration T est Setup – Agilent 8935 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 36Figure 3 -24: TX Calibration T est Setup – Agilent E4406A and Advantest R3267 . . . . . . . . . 3 - 37Figure 3 -25: TX Calibration T est Setup – Agilent E7495A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 38Figure 3 -26: TX Calibration T est Setup –AnritsuMT8212B ................... 3 - 39Figure 3 -27: A TP T est Setup – Agilent E4432B/8935 and Agilent E4432B/E4406A . . . . . . . . 3 - 41Figure 3 -28: A TP T est Setup – Advantest R3267/3562 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 42Figure 3 -29: A TP T est Setup – Agilent E7495A or E7495B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 43Figure 3 -30: A TP T est Setup –AnritsuMT8212B ......................... 3 - 44Figure 3 -31: Cable Calibration T est Setup – Agilent 8935 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 66Figure 3 -32: Cable Calibration T est Setup – Advantest R3267/R3562,E4406A/E4432B, andAgilent E4432/8935 Series E6380A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 67Figure 3 -33: Cable Calibration T est Setup – Agilent E7495A and E7495B . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 68Figure 3 -34: Cable Calibration T est Setup –AnritsuMT8212B .................. 3 - 69Figure 3 -35: TX and Duplexed RX Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 70Figure 3 -36: Non -Duplex RX Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 72Figure 4 -1: TX Audit Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 568P09283A63 -5 viiA UG 2007 FOA
List of FiguresFigure 4 -2: TX T est Options Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 11Figure 4 -3: TX Mask V erification Spectrum Analyzer Display (1900 MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 17Figure 4-4: Rho Signal ...................................... 4 - 18Figure 4 -5: Pilot Only Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 20Figure 4 -6: Code Domain P ower and Noise Floor Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 22Figure 5 -1: Configure Backhaul Basic Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 3Figure 5 -2: Configure Backhaul Advanced Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 6Figure C -1: 800 MHz Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 4Figure C -2: 1900 MHz Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 7Figure C -3: 2100 MHz Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 10Figure D -1: Agilent E7495A/B Pre -P ower Sensor Calibration Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 5Figure D -2: Agilent E7495A/B P ower Sensor Calibration Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 5Figure D -3: Setting Agilent E4406A GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 7Figure D -4: Setting Agilent E4432B GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 9Figure D -5: Setting Advantest R3267 GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 11Figure D -6: Advantest R3562 GPIB Address Switch Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 13Figure D -7: Setting Agilent 8935 T est Set GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 14Figure D -8: Gigatronics 8541C P ower Meter Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 16Figure D -9: Agilent E4418B P ower Meter V erify and Set/Change GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . D - 18Figure D -10: RS232 GPIB Interface Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 20Figure D -11: Agilent E4406A Self -alignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 21Figure D -12: Gigatronics 8541C P ower Meter Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 22Figure E -1: Alarm Connector Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 13Figure E -2: Alarm Connector Pin Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 15Figure F -1: BTS Menu - Enter Invasive Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -2: Message W indow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -3: BTS Menu - MSO CAL Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -4: Read MSO Cal Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -5: Select MSO Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -6: Select Clock Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -7: MSO Calibration (Invasive Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -8: Read MSO Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -9: Exit Local T erminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure F -10: MSO Status (Non -Invasive Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 3Figure G -1: Loopback Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 2Figure G -2: S SI Span Loopback Connector W iring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 4Figure G -3: S SI CIO Loopback Connector W iring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 6viii 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
L i s to fT a b l e sList of Tables■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■T able 1 -1: CDMA LMF T est Equipment Support T able . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 10T able 1 -2: Abbreviations and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 14T able A -1: T est Equipment Used Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2T able A -2: Procedure Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 3T able B -1: When Optimization is Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 2T able B -2: Full A TP T est Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 3T able C -1: 800 MHz Channel Allocations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 2T able C -2: 800 MHz TX and RX Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 5T able C -3: 1900 MHz Band Class 1 Channel Allocations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 6T able C -4: 1900 MHz TX and RX Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 8T able C -5: 2100 MHz TX and RX Channel Center Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C - 11T able E -1: Connector Pinout for Cable T IP 1–12 OP 1–4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 17T able E -2: Connector Pinout for Cable T IP13–24 OP5–8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 18T able G -1: P arts Required to F abricate Loopback Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 2T able G -2: S SI Span Loopback Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 3T able G -3: S SI CIO Loopback Connector Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G - 568P09283A63 -5 ixA UG 2007 FOA
List of T ablesx 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
L i s to fP r o c e d u r e sList of Procedures■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Procedure 2 -1: DC P ower Pre–test (UBS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 4Procedure 2 -2: Procedure for Common P ower Supply V erification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 5Procedure 2 -3: Procedure for Initial P ower–up (Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 - 6Procedure 3 -1: CD ROM Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 5Procedure 3 -2: LMF to UBS Connection Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 6Procedure 3 -3: UBS GUI Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 11Procedure 3 -4: UBS GUI Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 29Procedure 3 -5: Download Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 31Procedure 3 -6: Selecting a COM P ort for GPIB or Serial T est Equipment Connection . . . . . . 3 - 45Procedure 3 -7: Disconnect and Reconnect the LMF and the Active COM P ort . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 46Procedure 3 -8: Manually Selecting T est Equipment - GPIB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 49Procedure 3 -9: Autodetecting T est Equipment - GPIB Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 50Procedure 3 -10: Manually Selecting T est Equipment - Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 52Procedure 3 -11: Autodetecting T est Equipment - Serial Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 52Procedure 3 -12: Manually Selecting T est Equipment - Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 53Procedure 3 -13: Autodetecting T est Equipment - Network Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 54Procedure 3 -14: Calibrate T est Equipment - P ower Measurement Zeroing . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 57Procedure 3 -15:AnritsuMT8212B Multi -function T est Set Zero Out P ower Meter . . . . . . . . 3 - 58Procedure 3 -16:AnritsuMT8212B Multi -function T est Set TX Analyzer Calibration . . . . . . . 3 - 59Procedure 3 -17:AnritsuMT8212B Multi -function T est Set CW Generator Calibration . . . . . . 3 - 60Procedure 3 -18: Set or Edit Generator Calibration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 62Procedure 3 -19: Automatic Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 65Procedure 3 -20: Calibrating TX and Duplexed RX Cables Using Signal Generator and SpectrumAnalyzer ............................................. 3 - 70Procedure 3 -21: Calibrating RX Cables Using a Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer . . . 3 - 71Procedure 3 -22: Setting Cable Loss V alues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 - 73Procedure 4 -1: Procedure for TX Audit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 4Procedure 4 -2: Procedure for RS SI Acceptance T esting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 6Procedure 4 -3: Setup T est Equipment — TX Output V erify/Control T ests . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 9Procedure 4 -4: All TX/RX A TP T est Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 9Procedure 4 -5: All TX A TP T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 11Procedure 4 -6: All RX A TP T est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 13Procedure 4 -7: Procedure to Unlock Continuous W aveform Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 24Procedure 4 -8: Procedure to Lock Continuous W aveform Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 25Procedure 4 -9: Generating an A TP Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 27Procedure 5 -1: Fractional Span Backhaul Configuration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 3Procedure 5 -2: Resetting Backhaul P arameters to their Default V alues . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 5Procedure 5 -3: External T est Equipment Removal Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 7Procedure 5 -4: LMF T ermination and Removal Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 7Procedure 5 -5: Reset UBS Devices and Remote Site Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 - 8Procedure D -1: Set IP Address on Agilent E7495A/B test set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4Procedure D -2: E7495A/B P ower Sensor Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4Procedure D -3: V erify and Set/Change Agilent E4406A Transmitter T ester GPIB Address . . . . D - 7Procedure D -4: V erify and Change Agilent E4432B Signal Generator GPIB Address . . . . . . . D - 9Procedure D -5: V erify and Set/Change Advantest R3267 GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 1168P09283A63 -5 xiA UG 2007 FOA
List of ProceduresProcedure D -6: V erify and Set/Change Agilent 8935 Series E6380 T est Set GPIB Address . . . . D - 14Procedure D -7: V erify and Set/Change Gigatronics 8541C P ower Meter GPIB Address . . . . . D - 16Procedure D -8: V erify and Set/Change Agilent E4418 P ower Meter GPIB Address . . . . . . . . D - 18Procedure D -9: Agilent E4406A Self -alignment (Calibration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 21Procedure D -10: Calibrate Gigatronics 8542 P ower Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 22Procedure E -1: T est Equipment Setup (RF P ath Calibration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 7Procedure E -2: T est Equipment Setup for Redundancy/Alarm T ests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 10Procedure E -3: GPS and QHSO/MSO Redundancy/Alarm T ests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 11Procedure E -4: Customer Alarm Input V erification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 16Procedure F -1: Procedure to Calibrate the MSO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F - 2xii 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
A b o u tT h i sM a n u a l1X UBS Macro BTS Optimization/ATP■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■68P09283A63 -5 1A UG 2007 FOA
R evision historyRevision history■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Version informationThe following shows the status of this document since it was first released.IssueDate of issueRemarks1 AUG 2007Initial DRAFT2 AUG 2007DRAFT Update3 AUG 2007Preliminary - Added 800 and 1.9 MHz information toAppendix C and Created Appendix G for S SI Spanand CIO Loopback Connector information.4 AUG 2007Preliminary - More Engineering updates.5SEP 2007FOA - Added in EV -DO A TP reference to Chapter 4.Resolution of Service RequestsThe following Service Requests are resolved in this document:ServiceRequestCMBP NumberRemarksNA NAInitial releaseIncorporation of Change NoticesThe following Change Notices (CN) are incorporated in this document:CN Date CN NumberT itleNA NA NA2 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
Gener al informationGeneral information■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■PurposeMotorola cellular communications documents are intended to instruct and assist personnel inthe operation, installation and maintenance of the Motorola cellular infrastructure equipmentand ancillary devices. It is recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities beproperly trained by Motorola.Motorola disclaims all liability whatsoever , implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss orreduction in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer ,or anyone acting on the customer’s behalf , to abide by the instructions, system parameters,or recommendations made in this document.These documents are not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered byMotorola. They can be used to supplement and enhance the knowledge gained through suchtraining.If this document was obtained when attending a Motorola training course, it willnot be updated or amended by Motorola. It is intended for TRAINING P URPOSESONL Y . If it was supplied under normal operational circumstances, to support a majorsoftware release, then corrections are supplied automatically by Motorola and postedon the Motorola customer website.Cross referencesReferences made to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references,emphasized in blue text in electronic versions, are active links to the references.This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections arenot numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table ofcontents.68P09283A63 -5 3A UG 2007 FOA
Gener al informationText conventionsThe following conventions are used in the Motorola cellular infrastructure documents torepresent keyboard input text, screen output text, and special key sequences.InputCharacters typed in at the keyboard are shown like this.Items of interest within a command appear like this.OutputMessages, prompts, file listings, directories, utilities, and environmentalvariables that appear on the screen are shown like this.Items of interest within a screen display appear like this.Special key sequencesSpecial key sequences are represented as follows:CTRL-c or CTRL+CPress the Ctrl and Ckeys at the same time.CTRL-SHIFT-c orCTRL+SHIFT+CPress the Ctrl ,Shift , and Ckeys at the same time.ALT-f or ALT+FPress the Alt and Fkeys at the same time.ALT+SHIFT+F11Press the Alt ,Shift and F11 keys at the same time.¦Press the pipe symbol key .RETURN or ENTERPress the Return or Enter key .4 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
Contacting MotorolaContacting Motorola■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Motorola appreciates feedback from the users of our documents.24–hour supportIf you have problems regarding the operation of your equipment, contact the Customer NetworkResolution Center (CNRC) for immediate assistance. The 24–hour telephone numbers are listedat https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com . Select Customer Network Resolution Centercontact information . Alternatively if you do not have access to CNRC or the internet, contactthe Local Motorola Office.Questions and commentsSend questions and comments regarding user documentation to the email address:mydocs@motorola.com .ErrorsT o report a documentation error , call the CNRC (Customer Network Resolution Center) andprovide the following information to enable CNRC to open an SR (Service Request):•The document type•The document title, part number , and revision character•The page number with the error•A detailed description of the error and if possible the proposed solution68P09283A63 -5 5A UG 2007 FOA
Securit y adviceSecurity advice■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Motorola systems and equipment provide security parameters that can be configured by theoperator based on their particular operating environment. Motorola recommends setting andusing these parameters following industry recognized security practices. Security aspectsto be considered are protecting the confidentiality , integrity , and availability of informationand assets. Assets include the ability to communicate, information about the nature of thecommunications, and information about the parties involved.In certain instances, Motorola makes specific recommendations regarding security practices.The implementation of these recommendations and final responsibility for the security of thesystem lies with the operator of the system.Contact the Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC) for assistance. The 24–hourtelephone numbers are listed at https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com . Select CustomerNetwork Resolution Center contact information , from the menu located to the left of theLogin box. Alternatively if you do not have access to CNRC or the internet, contact the LocalMotorola Office.6 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
W arnings, cautions, and notesWarnings, cautions, and notes■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■The following describes how warnings and cautions are used in this document and in alldocuments of this Motorola document set.WarningsW arnings precede instructions that contain potentially hazardous situations. W arnings areused to alert the reader to possible hazards that could cause loss of life or physical injury . Awarning has the following format:W arning text and consequence for not following the instructions in the w arning.CautionsCautions precede instructions and are used when there is a possibility of damage to systems,software, or individual items of equipment within a system. However , this damage presentsno danger to personnel. A caution has the following format:Caution text and consequence for not following the instructions in the caution.NotesA note means that there is a possibility of an undesirable situation or provides additionalinformation to help the reader understand a topic or concept. A note has the following format:Note text.68P09283A63 -5 7A UG 2007 FOA
Safet ySafety■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■General safetyThe following general safety guidelines apply to Motorola equipment:•The power jack and mating plug of the power cable must meet InternationalElectrotechnical Commission (IEC) safety standards.Refer toGrounding Guideline for Cellular R adio Installations – 68P81150E62.•P ower down or unplug the equipment before servicing.•Using non -Motorola parts for repair could damage the equipment or void warranty .Contact Motorola W arranty and Repair for service and repair instructions.•P ortions of Motorola equipment may be damaged from exposure to electrostatic discharge.Use precautions to prevent damage.Electromagnetic energyRelevant standards (USA and EC) applicable when working with RF equipment are:•ANSI IEEE C95.1 -1991, IEEE Standard for Safety Levels with Respect to Human Exposureto R adio Frequency Electromagnetic Fields, 3 kHz to 300 GHz.•Council recommendation of 12 July 1999 on the limitation of exposure of the generalpublic to electromagnetic fields (0 Hz to 300 GHz) (1999/519/EC) and respective nationalregulations.•Directive 2004/40/EC of the European P arliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 onthe minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to therisks arising from physical agents (electromagnetic fields) (18th individual Directive withinthe meaning of Article 16(1) of Directive 89/391/EEC).8 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
Caring for the en vironmentCaring for the environment■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■The following information describes national or regional requirements for the disposal ofMotorola supplied equipment and for the approved disposal of surplus packaging.Contact the Customer Network Resolution Center (CNRC) for assistance. The 24–hourtelephone numbers are listed at https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com . Select CustomerNetwork Resolution Center contact information . Alternatively if you do not have accessto CNRC or the internet, contact the Local Motorola Office.In EU countriesThe following information is provided to enable regulatory compliance with the European Union(EU) directives identified and any amendments made to these directives when using Motorolaequipment in EU countries.Disposal of Motorola equipmentEuropean Union (EU) Directive 2002/96/EC W aste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)Do not dispose of Motorola equipment in landfill sites. In the EU , Motorola in conjunctionwith a recycling partner ensures that equipment is collected and recycled according to therequirements of EU environmental law .Disposal of surplus packagingEuropean P arliament and Council Directive 94/62/EC P ackaging and P ackaging W asteDo not dispose of surplus packaging in landfill sites. In the EU , it is the individual recipient’sresponsibility to ensure that packaging materials are collected and recycled according to therequirements of EU environmental law .In non -EU countriesIn non -EU countries, dispose of Motorola equipment and all surplus packaging in accordancewith national and regional regulations.68P09283A63 -5 9A UG 2007 FOA
CMM labeling and disclosure tableCMM labeling and disclosure table■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■The P eople’s Republic of China require that our products comply with China ManagementMethods (CMM) environmental regulations. (China Management Methods refers to theregulationManagement Methods for Controlling P ollution by Electronic Information Products.)T wo items are used to demonstrate compliance; the label and the disclosure table.The label is placed in a customer visible position on the product.•Logo 1 means the product contains no substances in excess of the maximum concentrationvalue for materials identified in the China Management Methods regulation.•Logo 2 means that the product may contain substances in excess of the maximumconcentration value for materials identified in the China Management Methods regulation,and has an Environmental Friendly Use P eriod (EFUP) in years, fifty years in the exampleshown.Logo 1 Logo 2The Environmental Friendly Use P eriod (EFUP) is the period (in years) during which the T oxicand Hazardous Substances (T&HS) contained in the Electronic Information Product (EIP)will not leak or mutate causing environmental pollution, or bodily injury from the use of theEIP . The EFUP indicated by the Logo 2 label applies to a product and all its parts. Certainfield -replaceable parts, such as battery modules, can have a different EFUP and are markedseparately .The Disclosure table is intended only to communicate compliance with China requirements.It is not intended to communicate compliance with EU RoHS or any other environmentalrequirements.10 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
Motorola document setMotorola document set■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■The Motorola document sets provide the information to operate, install, and maintain theMotorola equipment.Ordering documents and CD -ROMsW ith internet access available, to view , download, or order documents (original or revised), visitthe Motorola Lifecycles Customer web page at https://mynetworksupport.motorola.com , orcontact your Motorola account representative.W ithout internet access available, order hard copy documents or CD -ROMs with your MotorolaLocal Office or Representative.If Motorola changes the content of a document after the original printing date, Motorolapublishes a new version with the same part number but a different revision character .Document banner denitionsA banner (oversized text on the bottom of the page, for example, PRELIMINARY — UNDERDEVELOPMENT ) indicates that some information contained in the document is not yet approvedfor general customer use.Data encryptionIn order to avoid electronic eavesdropping, data passing between certain elements in thenetwork is encrypted. In order to comply with the export and import requirements of particularcountries, this encryption occurs at different levels as individually standardized, or may not bepresent at all in some parts of the network in which it is normally implemented. The documentset, of which this document is a part, covers encryption as if fully implemented. Because therules differ in individual countries, limitations on the encryption included in the particularsoftware being delivered, are covered in the Release Notes that accompany the individualsoftware release.68P09283A63 -5 11A UG 2007 FOA
Supplemental informationSupplemental information■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Third Party computer software and trademarksComputer softwareThe following is a list of the 3rd party computer software copyrights contained within thisMotorola product.Company CopyrightApache Software F oundation* Copyright 1999-2007 All rights reserved.* Publicly A vailable SoftwareTrademarksJava™ T echnology and/or J2ME™: Java and all other Java -based marks are trademarks orregistered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U .S . and other countries.UNIX® : UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and othercountries.Microsoft®, W indows®,. W indows Me®, and W indows XP™: Microsoft, W indows and W indowsMe are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation; W indows XP is a trademark ofMicrosoft Corporation.Cisco®, Cisco IOS®, and IOS®: Cisco, Cisco IOS , and IOS are registered trademarks of CiscoSystems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U .S . and certain other countries.Anritsu™, FlexCal™, InstaCal™ and Cell Master™: Anritsu, FlexCal, InstaCal, and Cell Masterare trademarks of Anritsu Company .12 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
C h a p t e r1Introduction■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■68P09283A63 -5 1 -1A UG 2007 FOA
Scope and La y out Chapter 1: IntroductionScope and Layout■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ScopeThe procedures in this manual require the use of Local Maintenance F acilit y (LMF)application softw are v ersion 2.20.x.x or later .This publication provides information pertaining to the optimization, calibration, and acceptancetesting of the UBS Macro . Throughout the manual UBS Macro will be referred to as UBS .The equipment shown in many of the figures is typical. The actual appearance mayvary slightly .AssumptionsThis document assumes that the UBS and cabling have been installed according to the followingmanuals:•Frame Mounting Guide; 68P09226A18, which covers the physicalbolt downof allequipment frames.•1X UBS Macro BTS Hardware Installation; 68P09283A62, which covers installation andcabling configurations for the UBS Macro .AudienceMotorola has attempted to incorporate into this document the many customer suggestions andcomments received. Additionally , an attempt has been made to ensure that the scope of thedocument supports both the novice and expert site technician and engineer with the informationrequired to successfully perform the task at hand. If , in some areas, the manual seems to covera subject with too much or not enough detail, please keep this in mind.1 -2 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Scope and La y outIntended Reader ProleThe information in this manual set is intended for use by cellular communications personnel inthe initial installation and configuration, as well as the day -to -day operation and maintenanceof a UBS .The user of this information must have a general understanding of telephony , as used in theoperation of the Public Switched T elephone Network (PSTN), and must be familiar with theseconcepts as they are applied in the cellular and mobile/portable radio telephone maintenanceenvironment.The user also must have a working knowledge of W indows 2000 or W indows XP™.Publication CompositionThis publication covers the following areas.•Introduction: preliminary background information (such as component and subassemblylocations and UBS layouts) to be considered by the Cellular Field Engineer (CFE) beforeoptimization or tests are performed.•Preliminary Operations: UBS subassemblies, pre–power up tests, initial power application,and power–up tests for the UBS after installation.•Optimization: code syncing all UBS processor boards, test equipment setup and calibration,UBS verification, radio frequency (RF) path verification, and RF calibration as necessary .•Field V erification: A t the site the UBS is assembled per the installation manual and testedusing TX Audit and RS SI procedures.•Acceptance T est Procedures (A TP): automated A TP scripts executed by the LMF and usedto verify all major transmit (TX) and receive (RX) performance characteristics on all UBSequipment. Includes generating an A TP report. Using the full A TP is optional.•Prepare to Leave the Site: site turnover process after A TP is completed.•Basic Troubleshooting: procedures to perform when an A TP fails, as well as when incorrectresults are obtained during logon, test equipment operation, audit, and Global P ositioningSystem (GPS) operation. These tests are typically used to isolate faults down to the modulelevel. Also provided is additional information necessary to better understand equipmentoperation.•Appendices containing data sheets to be filled out manually by the CFE at the site,optimization/A TP matrix, output power data tables, CDMA operating frequencyprogramming information, and manual test setup information. .68P09283A63 -5 1 -3FOA A UG 2007
Purpose of Optimization Chapter 1: IntroductionPurpose of Optimization■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Why Optimize?Proper optimization, also known as RF calibration or calibration, ensures that:•Accurate downlink RF power levels are transmitted from the site.•Accurate uplink signal strength determinations are made by the site.What is Calibration?Calibration compensates for the site -specific cabling and normal equipment variations. Sitecalibration takes into account the combined losses of the cables and the gain/loss characteristicsand built -intolerances of each UBS do not accumulate and cause improper site operation.UBS systems are fully calibrated prior to leaving the factory . Normal installations will notrequire additional calibration. Only those installations that deviate significantly from thatdescribed in the installation manual will require site calibration.Calibration at the site is an option for the UBS . Motorola provides this capability ifthe customer needs to perform calibration of one or more carriers.What Happens During Calibration?OverviewDuring calibration, the accumulated path loss or gain is first determined for each RF transmitpath in the UBS . These transmit path loss or gain values are then stored in a database alongwith RF receive path default values.RF Path DenitionsF or definitions of the UBS transmit (TX) and receive (RX) paths, seeWhat is Bay Level OffsetCalibration?in the Bay Level Offset Calibration section.1 -4 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Purpose of OptimizationUBS CalibrationCalibration of the UBS will not be performed at the site. A t the factory the XMI (TransceiverModule Internal) is calibrated to a predetermined output level prior to installation in the UBS .Using RF Path Gain/Loss ValuesSince the XMI power levels are calibrated at the factory , only site–specific antenna feed line lossand antenna gain characteristics need to be factored in by the CFE when determining requiredsite Effective R adiated P ower (ERP) output power levels.When to Perform UBS Acceptance TestingThis section summarizes Motorola -recommended UBS transmit RF path calibration, forwardand reverse RF path integrity and operation verification, and other acceptance testing. Specificcalibration and testing recommendations are included for troubleshooting and for use after thefollowing listed installation/upgrade activities:•New UBS installation•Site RF re -configurations or repairsNew Installations Objectives•V erify forward (transmit) RF paths•V erify reverse (receive) RF path performance•V erify HDModem operation for a new BTS installationRecommended ActionsP erform the following actions after initial power -up, code syncing, and verifying GPS operation:•TX Audit of all transmit RF paths to verify UBS calibration is within tolerance•P erform RS SI on both RF receive paths•P erform any other acceptance tests required to demonstrate compliance with applicableregulatory requirements.Additional Action for a New UBS InstallationIn addition to RF acceptance testing, the following non -RF setup and verification actions mustbe performed at a new UBS site:•Configure Backhaul•Customer Input/Output verification•Span Line Loopback T est68P09283A63 -5 1 -5FOA A UG 2007
Purpose of Optimization Chapter 1: IntroductionPeriodic OptimizationP eriodic RF optimization or frequency calibration of a UBS Macro site is not typically required.1 -6 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Gener al T est Equipment Selection, Calibr ation, and Oper ation R equirementsGeneral Test Equipment Selection, Calibration, andOperation Requirements■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■PolicyGeneral Requirements – T o ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable UBS calibrationresults, test equipment and software meeting the following technical criteria should be usedfor UBS calibration.T est equipment substitution – T est equipment can be substituted with other test equipmentmodels, but substitute items must meet the same technical specifications. All test equipmentmodels selected for use in UBS calibration and acceptance testing must be supported by theLMF .Measurement variances and test equipment substitution – It is the responsibility of thecustomer to account for any measurement variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracieswhich can be introduced as a result of test equipment item substitutions. Before beginningUBS calibration or troubleshooting, make sure that the test equipment needed is on–hand andoperating properly .Test Equipment CalibrationOptimal system performance and capacity depend on regular support equipment service andcalibration prior to its use for UBS calibration. F ollow the original equipment manufacturer(OEM) recommended maintenance and calibration schedules closely .Test Cable CalibrationOn–site cable calibration – T est cables can make critical differences in calibration accuracy .Motorola recommends that cable calibration be run at every UBS with the complete testequipment set. This method compensates for test cable insertion loss within the test equipmentset itself . No other allowance for test cable insertion loss needs to be made during theperformance of UBS calibration or acceptance tests.In–shop cable characterization – Another method to account for cable loss is by enteringit into the LMF prior to the calibration procedure. This method requires accurate test cablecharacterization using shop test equipment. Characterized cables should be tagged with thecharacterization information, and the measured losses entered into the LMF before performingUBS calibration.68P09283A63 -5 1 -7FOA A UG 2007
Gener al T est Equipment Selection, Calibr ation, and Oper ation R equirements Chapter 1: IntroductionEquipment Warm–upA fter arriving at the a site, the test equipment should be plugged in and turned on to allow warmup and stabilization for as long as possible. The following test equipment items must be warmedup for a minimum of 60 minutes prior to use for UBS calibration.•Communications T est Set•P ower Meter1 -8 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP R equired T est Equipment and Softw areRequired Test Equipment and Software■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■OverviewT est equipment and software described in this section is required for the calibration andacceptance testing procedures. Common tools such as screwdrivers and frame keys are alsoneeded. Read the operators manual for all test equipment items to understand their individualoperation before using them for calibration or acceptance testing.LMF Computer and SoftwareLMF Hardware RequirementsAn LMF computer platform that meets the following minimum requirements (or better) isrecommended:•533 MHz (1 GHz or higher recommended) P entium processor•W indows 2000 or W indows XP operating system•4 GB internal hard disk drive or larger•Color display with 1024 x 768•Memory requirements: 256 MB (500 MB recommended)•CD/D VD drive•Serial port COM 1•Serial port COM 2 for SC™6XX and serial versions of SC™3XX•Ethernet Hub or Switch (recommended with 10Base2 port, for example 3Com®OfficeConnect® Ethernet Hub 4C) 10Base2/10BaseT Converter (only if switch doesn’thave 10Base2 port, for example Unicom ETP -20038T)LMF SoftwareThe Local Maintenance F acility (LMF) application program is a graphical user interface(GUI)–based software tool. This product is specifically designed to provide cellularcommunications field personnel with the capability to support the following UBS operations:•Installation•Maintenance•Calibration68P09283A63 -5 1 -9FOA A UG 2007
R equired T est Equipment and Softw are Chapter 1: IntroductionRS–232 to GPIB Interface•National Instruments GPIB–232CT–A is used to interface the LMF to the test equipment.•Standard RS–232 cable can be used with the following modifications (see Figure 1 -1 )This solution passes only the 3 minimum electrical connections between the LMFand the General Purpose Information Bus (GPIB) interface. The control signals arejumpered as enabled on both ends of the RS–232 cable (9–pin D). TX and RX signalsare crossed as Null Modem effect. Pin 5 is the ground reference.Short pins 7 and 8 together , and short pins 1, 4, and 6 together on each connector .Figure 1 -1 Null Modem Cable Detailti-cdma-00088.eps53278146GNDRXTXRTSCTSRSD/DCDDTRGNDTXRXRTSCTSRSD/DCDDTR52378146 DSR  DSRFW003629-PIN D-FEMALE 9-PIN D-FEMALEON BOTH CONNECTORS SHORT PINS 7, 8; SHORT PINS 1, 4, AND 6Communications System Analyzer CDMA/AnalogTable 1 -1 CDMA LMF T est Equipment Support T ableItem DescriptionT est CapabilityT est SetsAgilent 8935 (formerly HP8935)Communication T est Set CDMA 2000 T estingAgilent E4406A (with E4432B) Communications Analyzer with AgilentE4432B CDMA Signal GeneratorCDMA 2000 testingAdvantest R3267 Analyzer (withR3562)Communications Analyzer with AdvantestR3562 GeneratorCDMA 2000 testingAgilent E7495A/BCommunications test set CDMA 2000 testingAnritsu™ MT8212BMulti-purpose test setCDMA 2000 testingP ower MetersGigatronix 8541CP ower MeterAgilent E4418P ower Meter1 -10 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP R equired T est Equipment and Softw areA combination of test equipment supported by the LMF may also be used during calibrationand testing of the RF communications portion of UBS equipment when the communicationssystem analyzer does not perform all of the following functions:•Frequency counter•RF power meter (average)•RF signal generator (capable of CDMA modulation)•Spectrum analyzer•CDMA code domain analyzerGPIB Cables•Hewlett P ackard 10833A or equivalent; 1 to 2 meters (3 to 6 feet) long used to interconnecttest equipment and LMF terminal.Timing Reference Cables•T wo BNC -male to BNC -male RG316 cables; 3.05 m (10 ft.) long. Used to connect thecommunications analyzer to the timing reference in the UBS frame.Digital Multimeter•Fluke Model 8062A with Y8134 test lead kit or equivalent; used for precision DC andAC measurements, requiring 4–1/2 digits.LMT CableRJ–45 to RJ -45 Cable, 6–8 feet long.High–impedance Conductive Wrist Strap•Motorola Model 42–80385A59; used to prevent damage from Electrostatic Discharge(ESD) when handling or working with modules.68P09283A63 -5 1 -11FOA A UG 2007
R equired T est Equipment and Softw are Chapter 1: IntroductionTest Set Calibration Support ItemsTheAnritsuMT8212B requires the following additional items to perform the indicatedcalibrations:•F or standard Open -Short -Load (OSL) calibration:Anritsu22N50 Open/Short, DC to 18 GHz, N(m) connector , 50 ohmAnritsuSM/PL precision load, DC -to -4 GHz, 42 dB, N(m) connector , 50 ohm•F or standard InstaCal™ calibration:AnritsuICN50InstaCalcalibration module, 2 MHz to 4 GHz, N(m) connector , 50 ohmOptional Test EquipmentNot all optional equipment specified here will be supported by the LMF in automatedtests or when executing various measure type command line interface (CLI)commands. It is meant to serve as a list of additional equipment that might berequired during maintenance and troubleshooting operations.High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium StandardStanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent – required for Quartz High Stability Oscillator(QHSO) frequency verification.Spectrum Analyzer•Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA personality card) or equivalent; required formanual tests.Oscilloscope•T ektronics Model 2445 or equivalent; for waveform viewing, timing, and measurements orduring general troubleshooting procedure.1 -12 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP R equired DocumentsRequired Documents■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Required DocumentsThe following documents are required to perform optimization of the cell site equipment:•Site Document (generated by Motorola Systems Engineering), which includes:General site informationFloor planRF power levelsFrequency plan (includes Site PN and operating frequencies)Channel allocation (paging, traffic, etc.)Site wiring list•Demarcation Document (Scope of W ork Agreement)•Equipment manuals for non -Motorola test equipmentReference DocumentsAdditional, detailed information about the installation, operation, and maintenance of the UBSand its components is included in the following publications:•LMF Help function on–line documentation•1X UBS Macro BTS Hardware Installation; 68P09283A62•1X UBS Macro BTS FRU ; 68P09283A64•1X UBS Macro BTS Upgrade; 68P09283A65•Frame Mounting Guide; 68P09226A18•W inLMF CDMA CLI Commands – 68P09275A12•CRMS P110 User Guide; 68889192V22•1x EV -DO System A TP ; 68P09283A59Abbreviations and AcronymsT able 1 -2 lists the acronyms and abbreviations used in this manual.68P09283A63 -5 1 -13FOA A UG 2007
R equired Documents Chapter 1: IntroductionTable 1 -2 Abbreviations and Acron ymsName Description1XOne of two bandwidths currently defined in the IS–2000CDMA specification, which extends the capability of theIS–95A and B specifications. 1X bandwidth provides wirelesspacket voice and data transmission capability at up to 144Mbps.A TPAcceptance T est ProcedureBLOBay Level OffsetCA INCustomer Alarm InputCDMACode Division Multiple AccessCD P owerCode Domain P owerCD ROMDisk Read Only MemoryCEChannel ElementCFECellular Field EngineerCLICommand Line InterfaceCRMSCellular Remote Monitoring SystemdB DecibeldBm Decibel referenced to 1 milliwatt.DMIDigital Module InternalDMMDigital MultimeterE -GPSExternal Global P ositioning SystemEIDElectronic IdentificationENETEthernetESDElectrostatic DischargeEV -DOEvolution Data OnlyFER Frame Erasure R ateFREF OUTFrequency Reference OutputFRUField Replaceable UnitFTPFile Transfer ProtocolGPIBGeneral Purpose Interface BusGUIGraphical User InterfaceIDRFIntegrated Duplexer and FilterINS In ServiceIPInput (Customer alarm)LMFLine Maintenance F acilityLMTLocal Maintenance T oolContinued1 -14 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP R equired DocumentsTable 1 -2 Abbreviations and Acron yms (Continued)Name DescriptionMMIMan-Machine InterfaceMSOMotorola Standard Oscillator (Medium Stability Oscillator)NECBNetwork Element Configuration Baseline. LMF will only readNECB files.NECFNetwork Element Configuration File. T erm which includesboth the NECB and NECJ files (see NECB and NECJ).NECJNetwork Element Configuration Journal. NECJ containssubsequent, persistent changes to the database that aredifferent from the data in the NECB file. In cases where theNECB and NECJ files indicate different values for the sameparameter , BTS will use the value in the NECJ instead of theNECBNICNetwork Interface CardOCNSOrthogonal Channel Noise SourceOCX OOven Controlled Crystal Oscillator (See MSO)OEMOriginal Equipment ManufacturerOMC-ROperation and Maintenance Center-R adioOOSOut-of -ServiceOPOutput (Customer Alarm)PNP art NumberPDUP ower Distribution UnitPSMP ower Supply ModuleQHSOQuartz High Stability OscillatorRF GPSR adio Frequency Global P ositioning SystemRGPSRemote Global P ositioning SystemRho TX W aveform QualityRS SIReceive Signal Strength IndicatorRtrn ReturnRXReceiveS SI Site Span Input / OutputTCHTraffic ChannelsTCPTransmission Control ProtocolTREF OUTTiming Reference OutputTXTransmitTX Mask Transmit MaskContinued68P09283A63 -5 1 -15FOA A UG 2007
R equired Documents Chapter 1: IntroductionTable 1 -2 Abbreviations and Acron yms (Continued)Name DescriptionUBSUniversal Base StationUDPUser datagram ProtocolVSWRV oltage Standing W ave R atioXMITransceiver Module Internal1 -16 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP UBS Equipment IdenticationUBS Equipment Identication■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■IntroductionThe UBS can be powered by the following nominal voltages:•+27 VDC•154 to 300 V AC•–48 VDCThe AC and -48V configurations require their respective P ower Supply Modules (PSMs) be used.The following figures show the various configurations of the UBS Macro .68P09283A63 -5 1 -17FOA A UG 2007
UBS Equipment Identication Chapter 1: IntroductionFigure 1 -2 UBS Macro Low Capacit y / Low Tierti-cdma-05993.epsIDRF (Integ rate d Duplexer  an d RX F ilter) S he lfSSI (Site Span I/O) ;XMI (Transce iver Module Internal) Shel f- One  XMI;  XMI 1 (80 0 MHz or 1.9 GH zSee N otes  2, 3) - Up to 2 DMI s (Digital Module Interna l)just  right of XMI 1- DMI 1, top; optional  DMI 2 or empty housing, bottom- IDRF (Integ rated Dupl exer and  RX Filter)Shel f; in right sid e of X MI she lfPDU  (+27 V DC Po wer Distribution Unit)- One : +27 V DC XMI P ower Connector(PC)  and 90A Circuit Breaker (C B)- Up to 2: + 27 V DC DMI PC s an d 20A CBs- One : +27 V DC S SI PC an d 20 A CB- No +27 V  DC Accesso ry P Cs  and CBsPSM (P ower Supply  Module) Shelf #1(See No tes  4,5,6 )- Up to 2 PS Ms- Empty PS M slot with filler pan el- P SM 1 throug h 3 (left-to-right)NOTES:1. Intercon ne ct cab ling no t sho wn for clarit y.2. 80 0 MHz eq uipme nt shown; 1.9 GH z similar.3. 80 0 MHz XMI is 86  mm  wide . 1.9 GH z XMI is 106.3 mm w ide.4. PSM sh elf is optiona l and use d instea d o f +27 V DC power  Input.5. PSM sh elf is either - 48 V DC or AC.6. Onl y -48 V DC PSMs can  be u sed  in -48 V DC PS M sh elf. Only AC PSMs can be us ed in AC P SM shelf.PSM Shelf #1+27 V DC Power CablingEquipmentMounting RackIDRF  (800 MHz or 1.9 GHzSee  Note 2)- Up to 3 IDRFs;  one/s ector- IDRF sectors 1 - 3 (top-to-bottom) - Ante nna RF I/O, front- BTS  RF I/O, rearSSI 11 -18 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP UBS Equipment IdenticationFigure 1 -3 Low Capacit y / High Tierti-cdma-05994.eps IDRF (Integrated Duplexer and RX Filter) Shelf- Up to 3 IDRFs (800 MHz or 1.9 GHzSee Note 2); one per sector- IDRF sector 1 through sector 3 (left-to-right) - Antenna RF I/O, top- BTS RF I/O, bottomSSI (Site Span I/O)- One SSI;  SSI 1XMI (Transceiver Module Internal) Shelf- One XMI;  XMI 1 (800 MHz or 1.9 GHzSee Notes 2, 3) XMI shelf slot 1- Up to 2 DMIs (Digital Module Internal)XMI shelf slot 4- DMI 1, top; optional DMI 2 or empty housing, bottomPDU (+27 VDC Power Distribution Unit)See Note 8- One: +27 VDC XMI Power Connector(PC) and 90A Circuit Breaker (CB)- Up to 2: +27 VDC DMI PCs and 20A CBs- One: +27 VDC SSI PC and 20A CB- No +27 VDC Accessory PCs and CBsPSM (Power Supply Module) Shelf #1(See Notes 4,5,6)- Up to 3 PSMs- Empty PSM slot with ller panel- PSM 1 through 3 (left-to-right)NOTES:1. Interconnect cabling not shown for clarity.2. 800 MHz equipment shown; 1.9 GHz similar.3. 800 MHz XMI is 86 mm wide. 1.9 GHz XMI is 106.3 mm wide.4. PSM shelf is optional and used instead of+27 VDC power Input.5. PSM shelf is either -48 VDC or AC.6. Only -48 VDC PSMs can be used in -48 VDC PSM shelf. Only AC PSMS can be used in AC PSM shelf.7. Carrier strips are removable.8. PDU may be moved down 6 rack units to ease future expansion.PSM Shelf #1+27 VDC PowerCablingHandleEquipmentMounting RackHandleCarrier Strip withRemovable LiftingHandles (one stripon each side of rack)See Note 7    68P09283A63 -5 1 -19FOA A UG 2007
UBS Equipment Identication Chapter 1: IntroductionFigure 1 -4 Mid -Capacit yti-cdma-05995.epsIDRF (Integrated Duplexer and RX Filter) Shelf- Up to 6 IDRFs (800 MHz or 1.9 GHzSee Note 2); two sets of IDRFs,each set with one IDRF per sector- IDRF sector 1 through sector 3 (left-to-right) - Antenna RF I/O, top- BTS RF I/O, bottomSSI (Site Span I/O)- One SSI; SSI 1XMI (Transceiver Module Internal) Shelf- Two XMIs (800 MHz or 1.9 GHzSee Notes 2, 3);  XMI 1, XMI 2 in XMI shelf slots 1, 2- Two DMIs (Digital Module Internal)XMI shelf slot 4- DMI 1, top; DMI 2, bottomPDU (+27 VDC Power Distribution Unit)See Note 8- One: +27 VDC XMI Power Connector(PC) and 90A Circuit Breaker (CB)- Up to 2: +27 VDC DMI PCs and 20A CBs- One: +27 VDC SSI PC and 20A CB- No +27 VDC Accessory PCs and CBsPSM (Power Supply Module) Shelf #1(See Notes 4,5,6)- Up to 3 PSMs- Empty PSM slot with filler panel- PSM 1 through 3 (left-to-right)NOTES:1. Interconnect cabling not shown for clarity.2. 800 MHz equipment shown; 1.9 GHz similar.3. 800 MHz XMI is 86 mm wide. 1.9 GHz XMI is 106.3 mm wide.4. PSM shelf is optional and used instead of+27 VDC power Input.5. PSM shelf is either -48 VDC or AC.6. Only -48 VDC PSMs can be used in -48 VDC PSM shelf. Only AC PSMS can be used in AC PSM shelf.7. Carrier strips are removable.8. PDU may be moved down 6 rack units to ease future expansion.PSM Shelf #1+27 VDC PowerCablingHandleEquipmentMounting RackHandleCarrier Strip withRemovable LiftingHandles (one stripon each side of rack)See Note 7RX Splitter1 -20 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP UBS Equipment IdenticationUBS Component IdenticationThe UBS is comprised of the following modules (see Figure 1 -2 ):•P ower Distribution Unit (PDU)•DMI (Digital Module Internal)•XMI (Transceiver Module Internal)•S SI (Site Span I/O)•IDRF (Integrated Duplexers & RF Filters)•CRMS (Cellular Remote Monitoring System)•External GPS (Optional)•QHSO (Optional)68P09283A63 -5 1 -21FOA A UG 2007
UBS Equipment Identication Chapter 1: IntroductionFigure 1 -5 UBS Site Span I/O P anelSSI  (fron t p anel)CUST OMERIP 13-24 OP 5-8CUST OMERIP 1-12 OP 1-437-Pin Connectors -Con nect to CustomerIP/OP  inte rconnectequipment.PSM 50 -Pin Conne ctor -Con nects  to ALARM/CONTROLCon nector on Optiona l PSMShelf front panelRGPS  15 -Pin Connector -Con nects to OptionalRGPS  Hea dSPAN 37-Pin Co nnector -T1/E1 ba lanced Span I/O.Con nects to BTS s ite span lineinterconnect equipme nt-OR-Optional E1 UnbalancedDau ghter Card (S ee Detail A) De tail AOptional E1 Unbalanced Daughter Card(SSI shown pa rtially cut away)Dau ghter Cardsecured to SS I viafour corner sc rews.37-Pin Connector onbottom of c ard p lugs intoSSI SP AN connector16 BNC Connectors, 2 perSpan, RX a nd TX. Numberindicates Span  Numberti-cdma-05698.epsTREF  OUT BNC Con nector - Time reference output to te st eq uipmentFREF O UT BNC Connector - Freq ue ncy referenc e output to te st e quipmentEXT REF IN BNC Con nector - External 10 MHz re ference input for calibra ting DMI OCXOCRMS /LMT CUST OMER ENE T - RJ-45 Con nectorFor conne ction of LMF equip me nt1 -22 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP UBS Equipment IdenticationFigure 1 -6 XMI Front P anelti-cdma-06106.epsMountingRX EXP INRX EXP OUTTOP  MMI(RJ45)CONTROL( 9-pin D-type) To/From TX Combiner; Future Use  LMT (RJ45)ALM (Alarm) LEDSTA (Status) LEDRX Expansion Ports (ganged mini-coaxial) To/From RX SplitterTXD (ganged MCX-type)To/From TX Combiner; Future Use (For proper XMI TX RF Outputs operation, the TXD port must be terminated with TXD Attenuator, Motorola part number 5888774T01, if XMI is not cabled to TX Combiner)(+)(-)+27V DC Input Power From PDUHSL2; to/from DMI-2(HSSDC2 Type)  HSL1; to/from DMI-1RX DIV(QMA-Type Coaxial)Always used on XMI 2; Only used on XMI 1 if XMI 2 is not equippedRX 1; from Sector 1 IDRFRX 2; from Sector 2 IDRFRX 3; from Sector 3 IDRF       RX MAIN(QMA-Type Coaxial)Always used on XMI 1; Never used on XMI 2 RX 1; from Sector 1 IDRFRX 2; from Sector 2 IDRFRX 3; from Sector 3 IDRFTX-3; to Sector 3 IDRFTX-1; to Sector 1 IDRFHandle Mounting    Screw HoleHandle Mounting    Screw Hole  TX RF Outputs NOTE:1.  Equipment shown is typical. The actual equipment appearance may vary slightly.(QN-type coaxial) Mounting TabBOTTOMINST (Instance) LED2. The debug ports are intended to be usedprimarily for testing or debugging purposesby Motorola.These ports may be used in the field formaintenance purposes by customers.Tabor RX Cross-connectcableTX-2; to Sector 2 IDRF68P09283A63 -5 1 -23FOA A UG 2007
UBS Equipment Identication Chapter 1: IntroductionFigure 1 -7 DMI Front P anelLMTIDI/SSI1SSI2TEST XMI1/DC XMI2 RS232-2RS232-1+27VDCINSTST ALMti-cdma-06111.epsMounting TabTOP 1/4-T urn Fastener(Retains DMI Chassisto DMI Cage)MMI Serial DebugPorts (RJ45)Note 2+27 V DC InputPower From PDU(mini-Molex)Ethernet 10/100 BaseTDebug Ports (RJ45)Note 2 LMTTEST Serial Backhaul;Traffic & Control Data(VHDCI Typel)To/From SSI-1To/From SSI-2Mounting TabNOTES:1. Equipment shown is typical. The actual equipment appearance may vary slightly.2. The debug ports are intended to be used primarily for testing or debugging purposes by Motorola.These ports may be used in the field for maintenance purposes by customers. Carefully follow writtenprocedures when using these ports in the field. Failure to do so could result in an inoperable FRU.BOTTOMHandleTo/From XMI-2To/From XMI-1LEDsST (Status)ALM (Disk Alarm)INST (Instance)CPRI 1.2288 Gbps serial data links (SFP Type). Carries XMI baseband I & Q dataas well as control dataRS232-2RS232-11 -24 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
C h a p t e r2Preliminary Operations■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■68P09283A63 -5 2 -1A UG 2007 FOA
Introduction Chapter 2: Preliminary Oper ationsIntroduction■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■This section first verifies proper frame equipage.Cell Site TypesSites are configured as omni, 2–sector or 3–sector with a maximum of two carriers. F or moreinformation on the differences in site types, please refer to the 1X UBS Macro BTS HardwareInstallation manual.NEC FilesThe Network Element Configuration (NEC) files contains site type and equipage datainformation and passes it directly to the LMF during optimization. The number of sector -carriersand carrier frequency assignments are two of the equipage data included in the NEC files.Be sure that the correct NECB–<version information>–bts#.xml and NECJ–<versioninformation>–bts#.xml les are used for the specic UBS site. These should be theNEC les that are pro vided for the UBS b y the OMC –R. Code v ersion of the UBS shouldbe synched with the code in the OMC -R before lea ving the site. F ailure to use thecorrect NEC les can cause system errors. F ailure to use the correct NEC les to loginto a site can cause incorrect calibr ation information to be gener ated.Site Equipage VericationReview the site documentation. Match the site engineering equipage data to the UBS andoptional equipment installed at the site. Physically inspect and verify the equipment providedfor the UBS .Alw a ys wear a conductiv e, high impedance wrist str ap while handling an y circuitcard/module to prev ent damage b y ESD . After remo v al, the card/module should beplaced on a conductiv e surface or back into the anti–static shipping container .2 -2 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Pre -P owerup T estsPre -Powerup Tests■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ObjectiveThis procedure checks for any electrical short circuits and verifies the operation and tolerancesof the cell site and UBS power supply units prior to applying power for the first time.Test EquipmentThe following test equipment is required to complete the pre–power–up tests:•Digital Multimeter (DMM)Alw a ys wear a conductiv e, high impedance wrist str ap while handling an y circuitcard/module to prev ent damage b y Electrostatic Discharge (ESD).Cabling InspectionUsing the site -specific documentation generated by Motorola Systems Engineering, verify thatthe following cable systems are properly installed according to the 1X UBS Macro Installationmanual:•Receive RF cabling•Transmit RF cabling•GPS cabling to E -GPS (GPS RF cable or RGPS cable from the RGPS antenna (if the EGPSoption is not used))DC Power Pre -TestBefore applying any power to the UBS , follow the procedure in Procedure 2 -1 to verify there areno shorts in the UBS DC distribution system.68P09283A63 -5 2 -3FOA A UG 2007
Pre -P owerup T ests Chapter 2: Preliminary Oper ationsProcedure 2 -1 DC P ower Pre–test (UBS)When handling circuit boards and modules, be sure to wear agrounding strap to prevent damages caused by ElectrostaticDischarge (ESD).1V erify that unit is a DC powered unit.Physically verifythat all DC power sources supplyingpower to the UBS are OFF or disengaged.2Ensure that all available circuit breakers on PDU are disengaged (pulled out).3V erify that DC power cable is properly connected.4Enable power at the source. Use a DMM to verify that the power to the UBSis within specification.2 -4 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Initial P ower -up T estsInitial Power -up Tests■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■Power -up ProceduresP otentially lethal v oltage and current lev els are routed to the UBS equipment. Thistest must be performed with a second person present, acting in a safet y role. R emo v eall rings, jewelry , and wrist w atches prior to beginning this test.DC Input PowerIn the tests to follow , before applying any power , verify the correct power feed and return cablesare connected between the power supply breakers and the power connectors of the UBS .P ower will first be verified at the input to each UBS . A fter power is verified, modules withinthe UBS itself will be powered up and verified one at a time.Motorola recommends that the DC input power cable used to connect the UBS to the main DCpower source conforms to the guidelines outlined in1X UBS Macro BTS Hardware Installation –68P09283A62.Common Power Supply VericationP erform Procedure 2 -2 on any UBS connected to the common power supply at the site after thecommon power supply has been installed and verified per the power supply OEM suggestedprocedures.Mak e sure the connector adapters are securely attached to each of the UBS powerfeeds and returns. Also , mak e sure the cables ha v e been properly installed into eachconnector . Loose power cables ma y cause a re.Continued68P09283A63 -5 2 -5FOA A UG 2007
Initial P ower -up T ests Chapter 2: Preliminary Oper ationsProcedure 2 -2 Procedure for Common P ower Supply V erication1Physically verifythat all DC power sources supplying the UBS are OFF ordisengaged.2V isually inspect input cables, verify correct input power polarity . (Cablesshould be marked.)3Engage all available circuit breakers on PDU .4A fter power is applied to the UBS , use a DMM to verify power supply outputvoltages are within specifications.Initial Power -up (Frame)This procedure must be performed on each frame after input power from the common powersupply has been verified. F ollow the procedure in Procedure 2 -3 to apply initial power to theframe itself , verifying that it is operating within specification.Procedure 2 -3 Procedure for Initial P ower –up (Fr ame)1V erify that power cable is properly connected.Set UBS power switch to ON .2Use a DMM to verify power supply output voltage remains within nominalspecifications: +27V (nominal).2 -6 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
C h a p t e r3LMF Operation■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■68P09283A63 -5 3 -1A UG 2007 FOA
Optimization/Calibr ation Introduction Chapter 3: LMF Oper ationOptimization/Calibration Introduction■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■IntroductionThis section describes for using the Line Maintenance F acility (LMF) to verify the properoperation of the installed UBS system. T est setup and calibration are provided in support ofthe installation verification and optimization.Before using the W inLMF , use an editor to view theCA VEA TSsection in thereadme.htmlfile in the c:\wlmf folder for any applicable information.3 -2 68P09283A63 -5FOA A UG 2007
1X UBS Macro B T S Optimization/A TP Preparing the LMFPreparing the LMF■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■OverviewBefore optimization can be performed, the LMF application software must be installedand configured on a computer platform meeting Motorola -specified requirements (seeRecommended T est Equipment and Software in Chapter 1 Introduction ).Software and files for installation and updating of the LMF are provided on CD ROM disks. Thefollowing installation items must be available:•LMF Program on CD ROMThe following section provides information and instructions for installing and updating theLMF software and files.WinLMF File Structure OverviewThe W inLMF uses a<x>:\lmf home directory>folder that contains all of the essential datafor installing and maintaining the UBS . The following list outlines the folder structure for LMF .Except for the UBS -# folders, these folders are created as part of the LMF installation. Refer totheCDMA LMF Operator’s Guidefor a complete description of the folder structure.68P09283A63 -5 3 -3FOA A UG 2007

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