Nokia Solutions and Networks WTFA-01 GSM 800 Transciever User Manual dn9913471x3x0xen

Nokia Solutions and Networks GSM 800 Transciever dn9913471x3x0xen

Installation requirements

Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base StationDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 1 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialRequirements for Installation andOperation
Requirements for Installation and Operation2 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enThe information in this documentation is subject to change without notice and describes onlythe product defined in the introduction of this documentation. This documentation is intendedfor the use of Nokia's customers only for the purposes of the agreement under which thedocumentation is submitted, and no part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form ormeans without the prior written permission of Nokia. The documentation has been prepared tobe used by professional and properly trained personnel, and the customer assumes fullresponsibility when using it. Nokia welcomes customer comments as part of the process ofcontinuous development and improvement of the documentation.The information or statements given in this documentation concerning the suitability, capacity,or performance of the mentioned hardware or software products cannot be considered bindingbut shall be defined in the agreement made between Nokia and the customer. However, Nokiahas made all reasonable efforts to ensure that the instructions contained in the documentationare adequate and free of material errors and omissions. Nokia will, if necessary, explain issueswhich may not be covered by the documentation.Nokia's liability for any errors in the documentation is limited to the documentary correction oferrors. NOKIA WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE IN ANY EVENT FOR ERRORS IN THISDOCUMENTATION OR FOR ANY DAMAGES, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL(INCLUDING MONETARY LOSSES), that might arise from the use of this documentation orthe information in it.This documentation and the product it describes are considered protected by copyrightaccording to the applicable laws.NOKIA logo is a registered trademark of Nokia Corporation.Other product names mentioned in this documentation may be trademarks of their respectivecompanies, and they are mentioned for identification purposes only.Copyright © Nokia Corporation 2002. All rights reserved.
DN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 3 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialHereby, Nokia Corporation, declares that this product is in compliance with theessential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive: 1999/5/EC.The product is marked with the CE marking and Notified Body number according to theDirective 1999/5/ECFCC FCC §15.21 - Information to user - This product is used as an intentional radiatedequipment and any changes or modifications on the equipment without any approvalby Nokia could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.FCC §15.105 - Information to user - This equipment has been tested and found tocomply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCCRules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmfulinterference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and canradiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with theinstructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, thereis no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If thisequipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which canbe determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try tocorrect the interference by one or more of the following measures:• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which thereceiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.0523
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DN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 5 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialContentsContents 5List of tables 6List of figures 71 About this document 112 Environment 132.1 Storage 132.1.1 International standard for storage 132.1.2 Climatic conditions for storage 132.1.3 Mechanical conditions for storage 142.2 Transportation 152.2.1 International standard for transportation 152.2.2 Climatic conditions for transportation 152.2.3 Mechanical conditions for transportation 172.3 Operation 172.3.1 International standard for operation 172.3.2 Climatic conditions for operation 172.3.3 Mechanical conditions for operation 192.3.4 Ingress protection 192.3.5 Acoustic noise 192.3.6 EMC shielding 192.3.7 Safety 193 Installation requirements 213.1 Checking the site 213.2 Space requirements 213.2.1 Nokia MetroSite Base Station dimensions and weight 223.2.2 Clearances around BTS 223.3 Mounting locations and positions 243.4 Requirements for wall and pole installation 263.5 Grounding 273.6 Mains power 283.6.1 Power consumption 283.6.2 Acoustic sound power 303.6.3 Connectors, cables, and fuses for cable protection 313.7 Painting the BTS cover 324 Cabinet interfaces and cables 374.1 Cable entry block 385 Installation equipment 41Index 43
Requirements for Installation and Operation6 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enList of tablesTable 1. Permitted climatic conditions for storage 14Table 2. Climatic conditions for transportation 16Table 3. Climatic conditions for operation (class 4.1, extended) 18Table 4. Wind loads and pole strength requirements 26Table 5. Permitted operating voltage fluctuation 28Table 6. Connectors, cables and recommended fuses 32Table 7. MetroSite BTS connectors 37Table 8. Transmission connectors of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station 38
DN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 7 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialList of figuresFigure 1. Dimensions of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station cabinet 22Figure 2. Clearances around Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station 23Figure 3. Mounting of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station 25Figure 4. Power consumption of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station 29Figure 5. Range of acoustic sound power generated by Nokia MetroSite EDGEBase Station 30Figure 6. Removing the top of the BTS cover 33Figure 7. Areas used for holding the cable cover parts during painting 34Figure 8. Cable entry block: cable diameters 39Figure 9. Recommended tools for installing the BTS 41
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DN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 9 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialSummary of changesVersion 1-0, 12th November 1999.Version 2-0, 22nd June 2000:• Added GSM to the title and body text• Added CE marking• Added acoustic noise for 5W TRX BTS in Chapters 2.3.5, 3.6.2 and inFigure 5• Increased cabinet length to 870 mm in Figures 1 and 2• Added horizontal mounting note in Chapter 3.3 and edited Figure 3• Corrected ground resistance figure in Chapter 3.5• Added note on dark colours in Chapter 3.7Version 3-0, 17th May 2001:• Updated for EDGEVersion 3-1, July 2002• ETS 300 019 1-2:1992 class 2.2 upgraded to class 2.3 following vibrationtest results• Note added about horizontal mounting not being suitable for BTSs with theWCUA cover
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About this documentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 11 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential1About this documentThis document introduces the requirements set by the Nokia MetroSite EDGEBase Station for successful installation and operation. Use this document as thesource for the following information needed in the planning of an installation:• specification on the environmental conditions during transportation,storage and operation• space requirements and other site-related installation matters• site grounding and power supply to the BTS• interface connections• installation toolsRead also Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station: Warnings and Cautions inconjunction with this document.
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EnvironmentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 13 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialCaution2EnvironmentThis chapter defines the classes of environmental conditions and the severities towhich the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station can be exposed. The informationis organised into the conditions for: storage, transportation, and operation.2.1 StorageThis section defines the environmental conditions to which the Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station can be exposed to during storage.The Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station must be stored in its original packagebefore the installation.2.1.1 International standard for storageAccording to the standard ETS 300 019-1-1:1992, the storage class for the NokiaMetroSite EDGE Base Station is class 1.2: weather-protected, partly temperature-controlled storage locations.2.1.2 Climatic conditions for storageThe possible climatic conditions under which the Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation can be stored are presented in Table 1 (according to ETS 300 019-1-1:1992).
Requirements for Installation and Operation14 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en2.1.3 Mechanical conditions for storageThe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station complies with the standard ETS 300019-1-1:1992 class 1.2.Table 1. Permitted climatic conditions for storageEnvironmental parameter ValueLow air temperature - 25°C- 13°FHigh air temperature + 55°C+ 131°FLow relative humidity 10%High relative humidity 100%Low absolute humidity 0.5 g/m3High absolute humidity 29 g/m3Rain intensity noneTemperature change rate (average of 5minutes)0.5°C/min0.9°F/minLow air pressure 70 kPa10.15 psiHigh air pressure 106 kPa15.37 psiSolar radiation 1120 W/m2Surrounding air movement 30 m/s98 ft/sConditions of condensation yesConditions of precipitation (rain, snow, hail,etc.)yesLow rain temperature noneConditions of water from sources other thanraindripping waterConditions of icing and frosting yes
EnvironmentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 15 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialCautionNoteNote2.2 TransportationThis section defines the environmental conditions to which the Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station can be exposed during transportation.The Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station must be transported in its originalpackage to the installation site.The Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station is delivered to the customer with theordered plug-in units pre-installed.2.2.1 International standard for transportationAccording to the standard ETS 300 019-1-2:1992, the class for the NokiaMetroSite EDGE Base Station equipment is class 2.3. This class applies totransportation situations where special care is taken, such as special care withrespect to handling in low temperatures.The typical transportation time is considered to be 30 days or less. When the totaltransportation time exceeds 30 days, additional storage or packaging precautionsmust be considered.2.2.2 Climatic conditions for transportationThe climatic conditions permitted during the transportation are presented in Table2 (according to ETS 300 019-1-2:1992).
Requirements for Installation and Operation16 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enTable 2. Climatic conditions for transportationEnvironmental parameter ValueLow air temperature -25°C-13°FHigh temperature, air in unventilated enclosures + 70°C+ 158°FHigh temperature, air in ventilated enclosures oroutdoor air+ 40°C+ 104°FTemperature change air/air -24°C / +30°C-11°F / +86°FTemperature change air/water +40°C / +5°C+104°F / +41°FRelative humidity, not combined with rapidtemperature changes95% +40°C95% 104°FRelative humidity, combined with rapid temperaturechanges air/air, at high relative humidity95% -25°C / +30°C95% -13°F / +86°FAbsolute humidity, combined with rapid temperaturechanges air/air, at high water content60 g/m3 +70°C / +15°C60 g/m3 +158°F / +59°FLow air pressure 70 kPa10.15 psiChange of air pressure noneSurrounding air movement 20 m/s65.6 ft/sPrecipitation, rain 6 mm/min0.24 in/minRadiation, solar 1120 W/m2Radiation, heat 600 W/m2Water from sources other than rain 1 m/s3.28 ft/sWetness none
EnvironmentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 17 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNote2.2.3 Mechanical conditions for transportationIn respect to mechanical conditions during transportation, the Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station complies with ETS 300 019 1-2:1992 class 2.3.2.3 OperationThis section defines the environmental conditions which are possible during theoperation of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station at locations which are notprotected from direct weather influences.When surveying the prospective sites, consider the values presented in thissection.Operating conditions are defined as stationary: the equipment is mounted on astructure or mounting device, or it is permanently placed at a site. The NokiaMetroSite EDGE Base Station is not intended for portable use.2.3.1 International standard for operationAccording to the standard ETS 300 019-1-4:1992, the class for Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station equipment is class 4.1.2.3.2 Climatic conditions for operationIn respect to climatic conditions during operation, the Nokia MetroSite EDGEBase Station complies principally with class 4.1, as presented in Table 3.However, for the temperature and humidity values, the table presents extendedoperational climatic conditions, which differ from class 4.1. The weathershielding of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station is valid when the BTS ismounted in the recommended positions.
Requirements for Installation and Operation18 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enTable 3. Climatic conditions for operation (class 4.1, extended)Environmentalparameter Class 4.1 valueExtended value for NokiaMetroSite EDGE BaseStationLow air temperature -33°C-27°F-40°C-40°FHigh air temperature +40°C+104°F+50°C+122°FLow relative humidity 15% -High relative humidity 100% -Low absolute humidity 0.26 g/m30.03 g/m3High absolute humidity 25 g/m336 g/m3Rain intensity 6 mm/min0.24 in./min-Temperature change rate(average of 5 minutes)0.5 °C/min0.9 °F/min-Low air pressure 70 kPa10.15 psi-High air pressure 106 kPa15.37 psi-Solar radiation 1120 W/m2-Heat radiation insignificant -Surrounding air movement 50 m/s164 ft/s-Conditions ofcondensationyes -Conditions of precipitation(rain, snow, hail etc.)yes -Low rain temperature +5°C+41°F-Conditions of water fromsources other than rainsplashing water -Conditions of icing andfrostingyes -
EnvironmentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 19 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential2.3.3 Mechanical conditions for operationIn respect to mechanical conditions during operation, the Nokia MetroSite EDGEBase Station complies with ETS 300 019-1-4:1992 class 4.1.2.3.4 Ingress protectionThe electronic components inside the units of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation are protected against the ingress of rain, snow and dust to the minimumlevel of IP55 of European standard EN 60529, and level 3R of UL standard 50.2.3.5 Acoustic noiseThe maximum acoustic noise generated by the Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation is 61 dBA. The acoustic noise is measured according to ISO 3744. Thenoise type is sound power.2.3.6 EMC shieldingThe chassis and the units of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station togetherprovide the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) shielding. The EMC shieldingcomplies with the standards listed in Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station:Product Description.2.3.7 SafetyThe MetroSite BTS cabinet fulfils the relevant safety requirements: EN 60215,EN 60950 and UL 1950.For more specific information refer to Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station:Product Description.
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Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 21 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential3Installation requirementsThis chapter specifies the preparatory requirements for the installation of theNokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station.3.1 Checking the siteThe cabinet installation phase requires that the site is properly surveyed andprepared, and that all the required external services are correctly installed. Thesite survey must identify any special requirements for the installation.The site must meet the following requirements before an installation can bestarted:1. The site is accessible and safe for working.2. The safety distance calculations presented in Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation: Warnings and Cautions are being applied.3. When radio link transmission is used, the rule for line-of-sight to the farend radios is being applied.4. The external connections for the cabinet are in place: a site groundingpoint, mains power (AC or DC, according to the site) with an appropriatedisconnect device, and a transmission connection point.5. All required documentation is available. For example, site-specificinstallation instructions.6. The correct BTS delivery package and accessories have been brought to thesite. Refer to Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station: Installation for details.3.2 Space requirementsThe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station can be mounted on a wall or pole. Thissection presents the general issues that must be considered when choosing theinstallation space.
Requirements for Installation and Operation22 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en3.2.1 Nokia MetroSite Base Station dimensions and weightFigure 1 presents the external dimensions of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation.Figure 1. Dimensions of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station cabinetThe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station with four TRXs installed weighsapproximately 40 kg (88.4 lb). The mounting rack weighs approximately 2 kg(4.4 lb). The dimensions and weights of the plug-in units can be found in NokiaMetroSite EDGE Base Station: Product Description.3.2.2 Clearances around BTSThe required clearances around the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station areshown in Figure 2.310 mm 215 mm114 mm870 mm(34.25 in)(4.49 in)(12.20 in) (8.46 in)
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 23 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialFigure 2. Clearances around Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base StationThe packing cardboard in the BTS transportation package includes a marked-outtemplate for defining the clearances around the BTS and for marking the drillingholes needed for wall mounting. Use the template for defining how much spaceis required:Top viewFront viewMin50(2.0)260(10.2)245 (9.65)310 (12.2)100 (3.94)480(18.9)300 (11.9)260(10.2)260(10.2)235(9.3)100 (3.94) 100 (3.94)235(9.3)235(9.3)300 (11.9) 300 (11.9)NOTE: DIMENSIONS mm (inch)870mm (34,25 in)1270mm (50 in)
Requirements for Installation and Operation24 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enNote• to remove units from the BTS when it is installed on a wall or pole• to remove and replace the cover when the BTS is installed on a wall or apole• for cables and for cooling under the BTSRefer to wall mounting instructions in Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station:Installation for more information on using the cardboard template.3.3 Mounting locations and positionsThe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station can be mounted on a wall or on a pole.Both indoor and outdoor applications are possible. The Nokia MetroSite EDGEBase Station can also be mounted horizontally in the position shown in Figure 3,item B. No other horizontal positions are permitted.The space in which the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station is located must haveproper ventilation.Horizontal mounting is not recommended for all site conditions. Nokia MetroSiteEDGE BTSs fitted with the WCUA type cover are not suitable for horizonatalmounting. Contact your Nokia representative for more information.
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 25 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNoteFigure 3. Mounting of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base StationIf there is a risk that lumps of snow or pieces of ice can fall onto the BTS (fromthe antenna or microwave radio pole, for example), an effective roof must bemounted to shield the BTS.B) Horizontal mountingA) Vertical mountingIncline by 2 - 3 º
Requirements for Installation and Operation26 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en3.4 Requirements for wall and pole installationThe installation wall or pole must be inspected by qualified personnel beforemounting the BTS. This is to ensure that the mounting is strong enough to bearthe weight of the BTS (maximum 40 kg / 88.2 lb) in its operating environment.Pole mounting kitAn optional pole mounting kit is required for pole installations. This kit is orderedseparately if required. The pole diameter can be between 60 and 300 mm (2.36and 11.81 in.). Refer to Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station: Installation fordetailed information on pole mounting of the BTS.Anchor screwsAnchor screws are used for attaching the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station tothe wall. These screws are not included in the delivery.The anchor screws must be M6 size, stainless steel, and with the minimumbreaking strength (Rm) of 800 N/mm2. An appropriate mounting counterpart forthe anchor screw (such as an anchor plug) must be selected according to the screwand the mounting base material. If the anchor screws are of a type other thanmetric, they must be selected to meet the strength requirements mentioned above.Wind loadFor pole mounting, a pole strong enough to withstand stormy conditions must beselected. Table 4 shows the loads imposed on the pole (with a BTS attached to it)for two possible wind velocities.Table 4. Wind loads and pole strength requirementsWind velocity Load imposed onthe pole40 m/s89 mph410 N50 m/s112 mph640 N
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 27 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNoteNote3.5 GroundingTo protect the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station from damaging over voltagesthrough antenna equipment, communication cables, or power supply lines,grounding cabling must be planned and installed before installation of the basestation. To avoid interference, it is recommended that large grounding systems bedesigned case-specifically.A electrical plug with a ground connection is not sufficient for the NokiaMetroSite EDGE Base Station. Grounding must have a fixed, non-removableconnection.Regulations issued by local authorities must be followed when planning thegrounding of a BTS site!In general, grounding is planned according to the following requirements:• The grounding cable is connected to the grounding point inside the BTScabinet.All Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Stations are equipped with twogrounding point alternatives: a cable clamp location and a grounding stud.Selection is made in accordance with local regulations.• The minimum cross-section of the grounding cable’s copper (Cu)conductor is 16 mm2 (5 AWG) in outdoor installations. In indoorinstallations, the minimum cross-section of the copper conductor is 2.5mm2 (12 AWG).• The maximum cross-section of the grounding cable’s copper conductor is35 mm2 (2 AWG).• The maximum value for ground resistance is 10 mΩ.• The grounding cable must be connected to a main grounding bus bar.• The routing of the grounding cable must be as direct as possible.Unnecessary loops should be avoided.• The external antenna feeders must also be grounded if the antennas areexposed to the risk of lightning.A grounding cable can be ordered from Nokia.
Requirements for Installation and Operation28 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enWARNING3.6 Mains powerThe power switch on the power supply unit (PSU) of the Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station does not disconnect it from the power network (AC orDC), but leaves it in a stand-by mode. The switch has two positions: ON andstand-by. A separate main switch on the site is considered to be thedisconnect device for safety and service purposes.Follow the national legislation when working with the power supply. TheNokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station must be permanently wired to adisconnect device (such as a circuit breaker) in accordance with your currentlocal and national wiring standards.All ground connections must be secure and non-removable.All power cabling must meet the requirements of the appropriate nationalstandard.The Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station has four power supply options: 230VAC, 110 VAC, -48 VDC and +24 VDC. The permitted voltage fluctuation forthe different options is presented in Table 5.It is recommended that the AC mains be protected with a lightning and transientovervoltage protector (mains wire-in protector). This protection is not included inthe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station.3.6.1 Power consumptionThe power consumption of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station is dependenton the following factors:Table 5. Permitted operating voltage fluctuationNominal operatingvoltagePermitted operatingvoltage fluctuation230 VAC ±20%110 VAC ±20%-48 VDC +50%, -25%+24 VDC ±20%
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 29 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential• BTS configuration• ambient temperature• direction of the temperature changeThe power consumption is higher when the ambient temperature is decreasingand the heating power of the BTS is increasing. When the ambient temperaturerises, the heating power reduces. Consequently, the power consumption of theNokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station at a given temperature varies according tothe direction of temperature change. Figure 4 presents the power consumptionvalues at different ambient temperatures for three BTS configurations.Figure 4. Power consumption of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station-40 -30300400500600700-20 -10 0 +10 +20 +30 +40Power/WTemperature CAmbient temperature risingAmbient temperature falling-40 -22 -4 +14 +32 +50 +68 +86 +104Temperature F4 x 5W GSM/EDGE TRXs + 2 Flexihoppers
Requirements for Installation and Operation30 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en3.6.2 Acoustic sound powerThe fan unit of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station generates acoustic noise.The level of acoustic sound power is dependent on the following factors:• ambient temperature• rate of the temperature change• output powerThe acoustic sound power level is higher when the ambient temperature ischanging rapidly. See Figure 5 for the range of acoustic sound power levels atdifferent ambient temperatures.Figure 5. Range of acoustic sound power generated by Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base StationTAmbAcoustic sound power303540455055Fan off-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 +10 +20 +30 +40 +50 +60oF+32 +68 +122+14-40 -22 -4 +50 +104 +140+86oC-5860dB(A)5W TRX25
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 31 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNoteNote3.6.3 Connectors, cables, and fuses for cable protectionPrefabricated mains power cables can be ordered from Nokia.If you use the prefabricated mains power cable supplied by Nokia, make sure thatthe power distribution box (mains power supply) is located no further than 10metres from the BTS’s power supply unit.Table 6 presents the requirements for power supply cables and the recommendedmains fuses.
Requirements for Installation and Operation32 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enNoteIn general, the fuses for cable protection must be rated according to the nationalelectrical safety regulations.For information on the pin configurations for the different BTS power supplyconnector types, refer to Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station: ProductDescription.3.7 Painting the BTS coverIf desired, the BTS cover can be painted to blend into the surroundingenvironment, although some dark colours with high absorptivity may berestricted because of heat retention.For painting the cover, Nokia recommends a primer-topcoat combination ofBeckers TD 130 primer and Beckers TH 141 surface paint. Other paints suitablefor polycarbonate surfaces may also be used.Table 6. Connectors, cables and recommended fusesPowersupplytypeConnectortype at theend of cableCableRecommendedfuse for cableprotectionAC supply230 VIEC 320(female)Multicore cable 3 x 0.75 to1.5 mm2 (181/2 to 151/2AWG)10A for 1.5 mm2(151/2AWG)6A for 0.75 mm2(181/2AWG)AC supply110 VIEC 320(female) withnotchMulticore cable 3 x 1.5mm2 (151/2 AWG)10 ADC supply -48 VAndersonPower PoleMulticore cable 3 x 2.5mm2 or 3 single wires 2.5to 4.0 mm2 (13 to 11AWG)No recommendation,refer to localregulationsDC supply+24 VAndersonPower PoleMulticore cable 3 x 2.5mm2 or 3 single wires 2.5to 4.0 mm2 (13 to 11AWG)No recommendation,refer to localregulations
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 33 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialCautionDo not use any paints that contains alkalis, esters, ketones, or aromatic,chlorinated, or fluorinated hydrocarbons. These chemicals may damage the coverand paint containing them can only be used if approved by the manufacturer forpainting polycarbonate objects.The selected paint must be UV and weather resistant, and suitable fortemperatures ranging from -40°C to +50°C (-40°F to 122°F). For environmentalconditions, refer to ETS 300 019-1-4:1992 class 4.1.Painting the BTS cover1. Remove the BTS cover as instructed in Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation: Maintenance.2. Before painting, detach the cable cover and remove the cable coversupport. The cover top can also be detached from the cover by unscrewingthe Torx T20 screws (see Figure 6).Figure 6. Removing the top of the BTS cover
Requirements for Installation and Operation34 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en3. Remove any stains and dust from the surface of the cover with an alcoholicor acidic wash, or with water and a mild washing agent. Do not use washingagents that contain alkalis, esters, ketones, or aromatic, chlorinated, orfluorinated hydrocarbons.4. Rinse with water to remove any residue of cleaning chemicals.5. Dry the cover parts by blowing ionized air on them to remove electrostaticcharges and dust particles.6. Place a support under the cover and the cover top so that you do not haveto touch the parts during painting.7. Use a clamp or hook for holding the cable cover and the cable coversupport during painting. See Figure 7 for areas on which to place the clamp.Figure 7. Areas used for holding the cable cover parts during painting
Installation requirementsDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 35 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNoteNote8. Spray paint over the outside surface of the cover. Spraying should be doneat room temperature with relative air humidity of 50-65%.The maximum thickness of the paint should not exceed 100 µm.9. Dry the parts either in an oven or let the paint dry at room temperatureaccording to the paint manufacturer’s drying instructions.The temperature of the drying oven must not exceed 90°C (194°F).10. When the paint is dry, attach the cover top to the cover. Tighten the screwsto 1.6 Nm (1.18 lb ft).
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Cabinet interfaces and cablesDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 37 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialNote4Cabinet interfaces and cablesThis chapter describes the external interfaces and interconnecting cables(excluding the grounding and power supply cables) for the Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station. For information on the pin configurations of the relevantconnectors, refer to Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station: Product Description.Antenna line cables, the LMP cable, Abis cables and Flexbus cables can beordered from Nokia.The MetroSite BTS interface connectors and cables are described in Tables 7 and8.Table 7. MetroSite BTS connectorsInterfaceconnectorNumber ofconnectorsConnectortype Cable type/diameterAntennaconnector1 for each TRX N-type 1/4” or 3/8” RF cableExternalAlarms andControls1 (10 alarminputs, 4 controloutputs)26-pin mini D(female)13-pair 28 AWG, 106 ΩFlexible SCSI-2 Cable typeCL2/FT1Extensionconnectors2 50-pin mini D(female)N/AQ1 interface 1 TQ 2-pair telecom cable, max. 6mmLocalManagementPort1 BQ, RS- 232 (atthe BTS end)D9 female (atthe PC end)2-pair telecom cable. Formore information, refer toNokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStation: Commissioning.
Requirements for Installation and Operation38 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en4.1 Cable entry blockThe size of the cable entry holes must be considered when planning the cablingof the Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station. The holes can accommodate variouscable diameters, as shown in Figure 8.Table 8. Transmission connectors of the Nokia MetroSite EDGE BaseStationTransmissionunit typeNumber ofconnectors Connector type CableFC E1/T1 3 Two coaxial BT43connectors (75 Ω)one balanced TQconnector (100/120Ω)Coaxial for 75 Ωconnectortwisted pair for 100/120 Ωconnector.Max. allowed attenuationfor E1 20 dB; for T1 26 dBFXC RRI 2 TNC 50 ΩCoaxial Flexbus RG-223(max. length 140 m),coaxial Flexbus RG-214(max. length 300 m).For more information,refer to Nokia MetroSiteEDGE Base Station:Product Description.FXC E1 75 Ω8 Coaxial BT43connectorsCoaxialMax. allowed attenuation20 dBFXC E1/T1120/100 Ωversion4 Balanced TQconnectorsTwisted pairMax. allowed attenuationfor E1 20 dB, for T1 26 dB
Cabinet interfaces and cablesDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 39 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialFigure 8. Cable entry block: cable diameters 4.5-7 (.18-.28), 14 pcs 7-10 (.28-.39), 2 pcs10-15 (.39-.59), 1 pcNOTE: DIMENSIONS mm (inch)Extension cablesPower supply cableAntenna feeders- Grounding cable, 1 pc- Transmission cables, max 8 pcs- External alarms and controls 8-12.5 (.31-.49), 4 pcs
Requirements for Installation and Operation40 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 en
Installation equipmentDN9913471 © Nokia Corporation Draft 41 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and Confidential5Installation equipmentThis section specifies the equipment that is recommended for the installation ofthe Nokia MetroSite EDGE Base Station. This equipment is not included in theBTS delivery.Figure 9. Recommended tools for installing the BTSSide-cutting pliers- for cutting the cable tiesTorque socket spanner/wrench(5-20 Nm/3-14 ft-lb) with:- 6 mm Allen bit A) for bolts of pole bracket version 1 (12 Nm/8.85 ft-lb) B) with 80 mm extension for L-beam offset screws (12 Nm/8.85 ft-lb)- 8 mm hexagon socket with min. 80 mm extension A) for worm screw on pole bracket version 2 (10 Nm/7.37 ft-lb) B) for fixing the grounding nut (5.5 Nm/4.06 ft-lb)Torque key- for diversity cables (1 Nm/.74 ft-lb)Torque driver (0-6 Nm/0-5 ft-lb) with:- T10 Torx bit with min. 60 mm shaft for unit retaining screws (1.5 Nm/1.11 ft-lb)- 4 mm Allen bit with min. 60 mm shaft: A) for BTS fixing screws (5.5 Nm/4.06 ft-lb) B) for fixing cable entry block screws C) for fixing grounding cable (5.5 Nm/4.06 ft-lb)
Requirements for Installation and Operation42 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enNoteAdditional equipment includes:• LMP cable for connecting the manager PC to the BTS• antistatic wrist strap• spirit level for checking the horizontal level of the BTS• tape measure• cable ties for securing the cable routing out of the BTS• crimping tool for fitting a crimp terminal to the grounding cableA set of tools needed for assembling the cable connectors is available from Nokia.• cable stripper for preparing the grounding cable• ladder (depending on the installation height from the ground)• 10 mm spanner for removing the grounding bridge on the transmission unit(optional)• T20 Torx torque driver for removing and tightening the BTS cover topretaining screws (optional)• centre punch for marking drill hole locations when mounting the BTS on awall (optional)
DN9913471 ©Nokia Corporation Draft 43 (44)Issue 3-0 en Nokia Proprietary and ConfidentialIndexAacoustic noise 19,30Ccable diameters 37,39cable protection 31cablesantenna feeders 38extension 38external alarms and controls 38grounding 38power supply 38transmission 38types 37checking the site 21clearances 22connector types 37Ddiameters, cables 37,39dimensionsBTS 22Eelectromagnetic compatibility (EMC) shielding 19environmental conditionsoperation 17storage 13transportation 15equipment for installation 41Ffuses 31Ggrounding 27grounding cable 27grounding conductor 27grounding points 27Iingress protection 19installationrequirements for 21installation equipment 41installation space 21interface connectors 37Mmains power 28mountinglocations 24positions 24requirements for 26Ooperationclimatic conditions 17international standard for 17mechanical conditions 19safety requirements for 19Ppacking cardboard 24painting the BTS cover 33power consumption 28power supply options 28Rrequirements for installation 21Ssite survey 21space requirements 21stand-by mode 28storageclimatic conditions 13international standard for 13mechanical conditions 14TThe cable entry block is made of a flexiblematerial.cable entry block 38tools 41transportationclimatic conditions 15international standard for 15mechanical conditions 17
Requirements for Installation and Operation44 (44) © Nokia Corporation Draft DN9913471Nokia Proprietary and Confidential Issue 3-0 enVventilation 24WweightBTS 22mounting rack 22

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