Rohde and Schwarz NV830X UHF 1.8kW maximum Digital TV transmitter User Manual 32 SLX8000 12 12 07 01 00
Rohde & Schwarz Inc UHF 1.8kW maximum Digital TV transmitter 32 SLX8000 12 12 07 01 00
Contents
- 1. User Manual Part 1
- 2. User Manual Part 2
- 3. User Manual Part 3
User Manual Part 2
Broadcasting Division CHAPTER 5 OPERATING Printed in Germany 2095.7346.32 - 5.0 - E-1 Chapter 5 Operating CONTENTS 1 Operating Options ........................................................................... 1 1.1 Local Operation ..............................................................................................1 1.1.1 Menu Keys ...................................................................................................1 1.1.2 Operating Structure ......................................................................................2 1.1.2.1 Navigation in Menu System ................................................................................ 2 1.1.2.2 Selecting and Editing Entries ............................................................................. 4 1.1.2.3 Context Menu ..................................................................................................... 7 1.2 Remote Operation or Remote Control ..........................................................8 1.2.1 Installation and Configuration .......................................................................8 1.2.2 Browser-Based Operation ..........................................................................12 1.2.2.1 End of Session ................................................................................................. 16 1.3 User Administration .....................................................................................17 1.3.1 Creating, Changing and Deleting Users .....................................................19 1.3.2 Closing Active Sessions .............................................................................20 1.4 Monitoring and Control via SNMP ..............................................................21 1.4.1 Installation ..................................................................................................21 1.4.1.1 1.4.1.2 1.4.1.3 1.4.1.4 Settings on Transmitter Side ............................................................................ 22 Settings on Manager Side ................................................................................ 23 Testing SNMP Communication ........................................................................ 24 Configuration .................................................................................................... 26 2 Menus of R&S NetCCU800 ............................................................ 30 2.1 Overview of Menus .......................................................................................30 2.2 Login ..............................................................................................................32 2.3 Status Menu ..................................................................................................34 2.3.1 Tx Status Menu Window ............................................................................35 2.3.2 RF Status Menu Window ............................................................................36 2.3.3 Device Status Menu Window .....................................................................36 2.4 Logbook Menu ..............................................................................................37 2.4.1 Summary Menu Window ............................................................................38 2.5 Operation Menu Window .............................................................................39 2.6 Setup Menu ...................................................................................................40 2.6.1 Tx Setup Menu Window .............................................................................40 2.6.2 Option Keys Menu ......................................................................................42 2.6.2.1 Status Menu Window ....................................................................................... 43 2098.0720.72 - 5.01 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 2.6.2.2 Install Menu Window ........................................................................................ 44 2.6.2.3 Deactivations Menu Window ............................................................................ 44 2.6.3 NetCCU Setup Menu ..................................................................................45 2.6.3.1 Common Menu Window ................................................................................... 45 2.6.3.2 Date/Time Menu Window ................................................................................. 46 2.6.3.3 System Menu Window ...................................................................................... 47 2.6.3.4 SW Maintenance Menu Window ...................................................................... 48 2.6.3.5 SW Backup/Restore Menu Window ................................................................. 49 2.6.3.6 Network Submenu ............................................................................................ 51 2.6.3.7 Network > Front Ethernet Menu Window ......................................................... 51 2.6.3.8 Network > Rear Ethernet Menu Window .......................................................... 52 2.6.3.9 Services Submenu ........................................................................................... 53 2.6.3.10 Services > SNMP > General Menu Window .................................................... 53 2.6.3.11 Services > SNMP > Manager Menu Window ................................................... 54 2.6.3.12 Services > SNMP > Alarmsinks Menu Window ................................................ 54 2.6.3.13 Services > NTP Menu Window ......................................................................... 55 2.6.3.14 Services > RS232 Menu Window ..................................................................... 56 2.6.4 ParIO Cards Order Menu Window .............................................................57 2.6.5 General Purpose ParIO Menu Window ......................................................59 2.7 RF Probe Antenna Menu ..............................................................................60 2.7.1 RF Probe Forward Menu Window ..............................................................60 2.7.2 RF Probe Reflected Menu Window ............................................................61 2.8 Device Info Menu ..........................................................................................62 2.8.1 NetCCU Menu Window ..............................................................................63 2.8.2 Mainboard Menu Window ...........................................................................63 2.9 Parameter Set Menu Window ......................................................................63 3 Menus of Exciter A/B ..................................................................... 66 3.1 Overview of Menus .......................................................................................66 3.2 Status Menu ..................................................................................................70 3.2.1 Status Displays, Warnings, and Error Messages .......................................72 3.3 Logbook Menu ..............................................................................................72 3.3.1 Logbook > Summary/Status/Warning/Fault ...............................................73 3.3.2 Logbook Context Menu ..............................................................................73 3.4 Setup Menu ...................................................................................................74 3.4.1 Setup > Tx Setup .......................................................................................74 3.4.1.1 Setting Transmitter Operating Mode ................................................................ 75 3.4.2 Setup > Option Keys Submenu ..................................................................76 3.4.2.1 Setup > Option Keys > Status .......................................................................... 77 3.4.2.2 Setup > Option Keys > Install ........................................................................... 77 3.4.2.3 Setup > Option Keys > Deactivations ............................................................... 78 2098.0720.72 - 5.02 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 3.4.3 Setup > Exciter Setup > Common ..............................................................79 3.5 Operation Menu ............................................................................................80 3.6 Input Menu ....................................................................................................81 3.6.1 Input > Input Config ....................................................................................81 3.6.1.1 Checking Measured Data Rate ........................................................................ 82 3.6.2 Input > Input Automatic ..............................................................................83 3.6.2.1 Automatic Input Switchover .............................................................................. 84 3.6.2.2 Behavior with Defective Input Signal ................................................................ 85 3.7 Precorrection Menu ......................................................................................85 3.7.1 Precorrection > Linear ................................................................................85 3.7.2 Precorrection > Nonlinear ..........................................................................87 3.8 RF Menu ........................................................................................................88 3.8.1 RF > Synthesizer ........................................................................................88 3.8.1.1 Reference Frequency Source .......................................................................... 89 3.8.1.2 Holdover Mode (if reference frequency fails) ................................................... 90 3.8.2 RF > Output ................................................................................................90 3.8.2.1 Output Level Control ........................................................................................ 91 3.8.3 RF > IQ Adjust ............................................................................................91 3.8.4 RF > Limiter ................................................................................................93 3.9 Reference Menu ............................................................................................93 3.10 Device Info Menu ..........................................................................................95 4 Adjustment of I/Q Modulator ........................................................ 97 5 Menus of Outputstage A/B ............................................................ 98 5.1 Overview of Menus .......................................................................................98 5.2 Status Menu ..................................................................................................99 5.2.1 OS Status Menu Window .........................................................................100 5.2.2 Status/Rack Controller Menu Window ......................................................101 5.2.3 Status/Amplifier x Menu Window ..............................................................102 5.3 Logbook Menu ............................................................................................103 5.3.1 Logbook Menu Window ............................................................................103 5.4 Output Power Menu ....................................................................................104 5.4.1 Output Power Menu Window ....................................................................104 5.5 Setup Menu .................................................................................................105 5.5.1 OS Setup Menu Window ..........................................................................105 5.5.2 Rack Setup > Rack Order Menu Window ................................................106 5.5.3 Rack Setup > Rack x > Rack Controller Menu Window ...........................107 5.5.4 Rack Setup > Rack x > Amplifier Order Menu Window ............................108 2098.0720.72 - 5.03 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 5.6 Measured Values Menu ..............................................................................108 5.6.1 Measured Values/Rack Controller Menu Window ....................................109 5.6.2 Measured Values/Amplifier x Menu Window ............................................109 5.7 Device Info Menu ........................................................................................110 5.7.1 Device Info/Rack Controller Menu Window ..............................................111 5.7.2 Device Info/Amplifier x Menu Window ......................................................111 6 Other Menus ................................................................................. 113 6.1 TxTool Menu: Saving Transmitter Information ........................................113 6.1.1 Functions in LogBooks Window ...............................................................114 6.2 SW Backup/Restore Menu: Backing Up Complete System ....................115 6.3 Storage Menu: Saving Exciter Data ..........................................................116 6.3.1 Saving Parameter Data ............................................................................117 6.3.2 Recalling Parameter Data ........................................................................118 2098.0720.72 - 5.04 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Operating Options The transmitter is controlled using the R&S NetCCU800. The R&S NetCCU800 can be operated in the following ways: – Local operation via the display and menu keys on the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 – Operation via the web browser – Monitoring and control via SNMP If the unit is operated via the web browser of a connected PC/client computer, two modes are possible: – Remote operation via a directly connected PC (connector on front panel) – Remote control via a remotely connected network client (connector on rear panel) 1.1 Local Operation 1.1.1 Menu Keys Fig. 1 Menu operation 2098.0720.72 Key Meaning / function MENU Starts the menu control function (activation from the system overview); calls a context menu (activation from menu) BACK Cancels an entered value if not confirmed with OK; used to move one step back in the menu HOME Used to return from the menu tree to the system overview. FUNCTION Calls a context menu for the current menu entry OK Confirms an entry or selection - 5.1 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Key Meaning / function STATUS Displays the system logbook (when activated from the system overview); displays the status screen for a system component (when activated after selecting a system component from the menu) CURSOR KEYS Used to move through the menu structure and to highlight menu elements; used to select entries 1.1.2 Operating Structure 1.1.2.1 Navigation in Menu System Note Different entry screens and menus are displayed depending on whether the R&S NetCCU800 is used as a NetCCU (transmitter control) or as an NCU/NSU (control of lowpower transmitters / control of n+1 systems). This is how you navigate within the menu system: 1. Press the MENU key. The menu is called. Note When you access the menu system for the first time, you are logged on by default under the user ID Operation which authorizes you to make settings that directly affect transmitter operation. 2. Select the required menu and confirm with OK. The overview for the selected menu is then opened (here NetCCU). 2098.0720.72 - 5.2 - E-2 Chapter 5 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) Operating Window and title bar for higher-level menus Window and title bar for lower-level menus (submenus of the main menu selected in the window at the left) Window and title bar with explanation of currently selected menu Menu contains additional submenus (no arrow symbol: a menu window will open) Not all available menus are displayed (use cursor keys to scroll up/down) 3. Using the cursor keys in the left/right part of the window, select a menu and confirm with OK. If additional submenus are available, the higher-level menus are shown in the left-hand window and the lower-level menus are shown in the right-hand window. 4. Using the cursor keys (up/down), select another menu or menu window from the right side of the window and confirm with OK. Using the cursor keys (up/down), select an entry in the menu window and confirm with OK. 1) The entry can be edited. 2) The entry cannot be edited (no authorization (logon) or setting not possible in this constellation) By using the MENU or FUNCTION key, you can call up a context menu from any position. Use the BACK key to go back one step in the menu structure (even from the Help windows); you can also use BACK to cancel an entered value as long as you have not already confirmed it with OK. Use the HOME key to exit the menu structure and return to the system overview. 2098.0720.72 - 5.3 - E-2 Chapter 5 1.1.2.2 Operating Selecting and Editing Entries The possibility of changing settings is controlled by a user administration facility with authorization system (see the section "User Administration") and a local/remote concept which is valid for the entire transmitter. Local and Remote operating modes Local means the transmitter can be configured onsite. Local access is available via the display on the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 or by PC via the local Ethernet port. Remote means the transmitter can be configured offsite. Remote access is available via the remote port on the transmitter. Since local and remote operation are mutually exclusive, configuration work carried out onsite cannot collide with settings entered remotely. However, it is always possible to view transmitter settings. The Local key on the R&S NetCCU800 is used to switch between the local and remote operating modes. Locked and variable settings Depending on the user rights concerned and the type of access (local or remote access) some or all processing parameters can be locked. These include restrictions arising from the actual constellation chosen. An appropriate symbol in front of the parameter value shows whether or not a parameter can be changed at this time. Symbol Meaning The present user can change the setting. A change takes effect straight away. The present user can change the setting. For the change to take effect, a restart of the R&S NetCCU800 a) (and possibly the exciter b)) must be carried out. The setting cannot be changed at the present time. Possible reasons: – The user does not have the necessary rights. c) – Access is via the remote port when the R&S NetCCU800 is in local mode. – Access is local when the R&S NetCCU800 is in remote mode. Setting is not possible in this constellation. - none - This parameter value is for a display; it cannot be set. a) To restart the R&S NetCCU800, run the Restart command in the SW Maintenance context menu. b) If the parameter identified in this way is a setting for the exciter (Exciter ..... menu path), the exciter must be restarted and then the R&S NetCCU800. To restart the exciter, run the Reboot Tx command in the Tx Setup context menü (Exciter menu). c) The Info command from the context menu gives information on the necessary user rights among other things. Examples: 2098.0720.72 - 5.4 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 1) Setting can be changed, but the R&S NetCCU800 needs to be restarted 2) Setting can be changed; a change takes effect straight away 1) Due to insufficient user rights, the selected parameter cannot be changed at this time 2) Operation access rights are needed in order to change this setting Selecting entries The Edit ... selection window is displayed as soon as you click OK to confirm a field that provides a choice. 1) The entry can be edited. 2) The entry cannot be edited (no authorization (logon) or setting not possible in this constellation) 1. Using the cursor keys (up/down), select an entry in the Edit ... selection window. 2. Confirm the selection with OK. Your selection is saved and the Edit ... selection window closes. Use the HOME key to finish editing the menu. 2098.0720.72 - 5.5 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Editing entries The editor is displayed as soon as you click OK to confirm a field that can be used to enter customized text or numbers. Note The "Selectable characters" area of the editor only ever offers you the characters needed for the box you selected (e.g. only numbers and a point for entering an Ethernet address). 1) Entry line 2) Selectable characters 3) Command line Entering characters: 1. Use the arrow keys to place the cursor at the desired position on the "entry line". 2. Using the cursor keys, select the required character from the "Selectable characters" area and confirm with the OK key. The selected character appears in the "entry line". Deleting characters: 1. Use the arrow keys to place the cursor at the desired position on the "entry line". 2. Use the cursor keys to select Del Char from the "command line" and confirm with OK. Characters in the "entry line" are deleted starting at the cursor position and going from right to left. Saving or rejecting changes: 1. To save changes (current entry in the entry line), use the cursor keys to select Enter text from the "command line" and confirm with OK. Your changes are saved and the editor closes. Note 2098.0720.72 If you want the editor to stay open after saving (e.g. when testing settings), select Fix Editor from the context menu. The editor then stays open until you close it by pressing the Back key. - 5.6 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating or To close the editor without saving the changes, use the cursor keys to select Discard from the "command line" and confirm with the OK key. The editor closes and your changes are not saved. Use the HOME key to finish editing the menu. 1.1.2.3 Context Menu The context menu contains function- and content-oriented commands which can be applied to the currently displayed menu. The context menu can be called from any position using the MENU key. You can find the content-oriented commands in the description for the menu window concerned. The function-oriented commands are listed and described below: 2098.0720.72 Command Explanation Change User Used to change the user profile Info Help text for the menu window or menu entry concerned; also, in the case of menu entries, information on which user rights are needed in order to make changes Open Used to open a menu/menu window (alternative to the OK key) Edit Used to edit a menu item (alternative to the OK key) Submit Changes Used to save changes made offline Edit Online Used to edit a menu item online; standard setting which can only be changed by selecting Edit Offline Enter Text In editor only: Used to save entries (alternative to the 'Enter text' command in the editor command line) Discard In editor only: Used to discard entries (alternative to the 'Discard' command in the editor command line) - 5.7 - E-2 Chapter 5 1.2 Operating Command Explanation Fix Editor In editor only: The editor remains open for further editing after entries have been saved or discarded Add to bookmarks The current menu window is saved as a bookmark; the menu windows can be opened directly using the menu item "Bookmarks" in the Status window Bookmarks (in System Overview only) In System Overview only: Menu windows saved as bookmarks can be opened directly Trigger Used to trigger a change (same as OK key) Function Menu Used to display the Status > Tx Status menu Remote Operation or Remote Control Remote control (e.g. via a network) and remote operation (e.g. via a PC) both require a web browser. Note Depending on their rights, logged-on users can monitor the transmitter in question or control all of its functions. There is no difference between remote operation and remote control with respect to this functionality. As standard, the R&S NetCCU800 contains the necessary components for remote operation and remote control: Network connector (10/100 Mbit) Network card (RJ-45) RJ-45 crossover cable 1.2.1 Installation and Configuration Connecting a PC/network client 1. Using an RJ-45 crossover cable, connect the Ethernet socket on the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 to a local PC. Fig. 2 Ethernet link using a crossover cable connection 2098.0720.72 - 5.8 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating or Using an RJ45 1:1 cable, connect the X100A socket on the transmitter roof to the station network. Network clients can communicate with the transmitter via the NETLINK interface (X5), which is connected to X100A, on the rear panel of the R&S NetCCU800. Fig. 3 Link to a network using an RJ-45 1:1 cable connection Entering IP address at R&S NetCCU800 Before you can use a browser to connect to the R&S NetCCU800 via the connector on the rear panel of the R&S NetCCU800, you must enter the IP address required for communication directly via the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 or have the IP address assigned automatically. To permit this, the R&S NetCCU800 must be set to local mode (press the Local key so that the appropriate LED lights up). The parameters for connection to the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 are preset and cannot be changed. Note The R&S NetCCU800 has an integrated DHCP client to allow automatic address assignment. For automatic integration into a network, the network must contain a DHCP server. 1. Select the menu NetCCU > Setup > NetCCU Setup > Network > Rear Ethernet at the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800. Fig. 4 Entering IP address data 2. From the context menu, select the Edit Offline mode. 3. To assign the required IP address data automatically, select the ON switch position under DHCP Client. 2098.0720.72 - 5.9 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating or (for manual entry) Select the OFF switch position under DHCP Client and enter the parameters IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. 4. In the context menu, select Submit Changes. The changes will be made. Configuring the browser Before you can operate the R&S NetCCU800 via your browser, the following conditions must be satisfied: – Javascript must be enabled. – "Java Platform Standard Edition" must be installed and activated. Note If you are still using an older software version on the R&S NetCCU800, you may sometimes have to enable setting of cookies. From version 1.11.0 and higher, however, this is no longer necessary. The next section uses Microsoft Internet Explorer to explain how you can check whether these conditions have been met or what changes you need to make. Note Please note that the settings described here need not necessarily match your current browser settings one hundred percent. ATTENTION! Please note that the modified settings described here may adversely affect the security of your Internet connections. The necessary changes and settings can be found in the Tools > Internet Options menu on your Internet Explorer. Checking and adapting the settings for Java Applets 1. Select the Security tab. 2. For the Internet zone select the Custom Level option. 3. In the tree structure go to Scripting > Scripting of Java applets and select the Enable option. Installing Java (Sun) JRE if necessary; checking and adapting the settings 1. Select the Advanced tab. 2. Check whether the entry Java (Sun) JRE ... is present and enabled. 3. If necessary, download and install (standard installation) the Java Runtime Environment from the Sun website "www.java.com". 4. Then select the Internet Explorer's Advanced tab again and check whether the software is installed and enabled. 2098.0720.72 - 5.10 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Launching program Note To be able to operate the R&S NetCCU800 via a PC connected to the front panel, the R&S NetCCU800 must be set to local mode (press the Local key so that the appropriate LED lights up). 1. Start the browser on your PC or client. 2. Enter the same IP address as you entered at the R&S NetCCU800. The login screen appears. 3. Log on using the ID you require and confirm with OK. The corresponding entry screen appears. Factory-set user IDs Note User ID Authorization Password Configuration Allows you to set basic transmitter parameters; e.g. setup 1234 Maintenance Allows you to perform maintenance tasks; e.g. software update 1234 Operation Allows you to make settings that directly affect transmitter operation 1234 Query Read-only authorization 1234 Guest Read-only authorization – see Query 1234 Config-Engl Same as Configuration authorization; this ID also changes the menu language to English (irrespective of the preset language, e.g. Chinese) 1234 Superuser For configuring, creating and deleting user profiles, and for displaying and deleting active sessions; no authorization for setting transmitter parameters – see Query 1234 The IDs Superuser and Guest are only available for the web browser. Can't log on? Logging on can fail for the following reasons: 2098.0720.72 - 5.11 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating – Three other users already logged on via the web browser. The maximum permitted number of simultaneous sessions has been reached. On the other hand it is always possible to log on as Superuser. – Incorrect ID and/or password entered. After three failed attempts at logging on, the requesting IP address is prevented from logging on for 30 minutes. 1.2.2 Browser-Based Operation When you log on, the following entry screen will appear: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) System Overview: current transmitter status Measure Values: display of the forward and reflected power Navigator: display and navigation through the transmitter menus Menu window: displays the menus selected in the navigator Control panel: Elements for navigating within the menu system and displaying and editing menu entries Context menu (in this example the remotely logged on user cannot run any commands (key symbol), since the R&S NetCCU800 is in local mode) Transmitter name display User name display (according to login details) Group membership display (authorization level) Session type display: In the case of "Session is remote" the user logged on via the remote Ethernet port; in the case of "Session is local" the user logged in via the local Ethernet port Total number of users logged on via web browser System Overview The System Overview window provides an overview showing the current status of the transmitter and its components. 2098.0720.72 - 5.12 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Measure Values The current forward power and reflected power are displayed in the Measure Values window. Navigator The Navigator shows the menus of all transmitter components. You can open individual folders or menus under Transmitter by double-clicking them. The selected menus are displayed in the menu window. 2098.0720.72 - 5.13 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating You can also call up the following functions in the Navigator: Function Explanation Bookmarks Display of all bookmarks: you can go directly to the selected menu window by double-clicking or by selecting Open in the context menu Transmitter Starts operation of the transmitter menu Precorrection Initiates calibration of the exciters Storage Saves and imports the parameter settings Backup / Restore Externally backs up and restores the system settings (including operating system) User Administration Calls up the user administration function SNMP Downloads and saves MIBs Language Properties Downloads, installs and uninstalls customer-specific language versions Visit R&S Website Link to the R&S website Legal Notices Information regarding license agreements TxTool Calls up the TxTool Menu window The menu selected in the Navigator window is displayed in the menu window. 2098.0720.72 - 5.14 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 1) Double-arrow symbol: The entry can be changed Control panel You can use the control panel to navigate within the menu structure and menus and to change settings in the menu window. You can activate the individual control elements with the mouse or keyboard. 1) For switching between menu entries, for accessing editable values and for entering numerical values; each click on the cursor keys (up/down) increments or decrements the number (corresponding to the cursor keys on the keyboard) 2) For editing (change to editing mode) and confirming settings (corresponds to the enter key on the keyboard) 3) Corresponds to the UP and DOWN cursor keys 4) Used for quickly switching between menu items, for quickly accessing editable values and for quickly entering numeric values; can be rotated using the mouse 5) Generally used to move one level back in the menu structure; also used to cancel settings that have not yet been confirmed with OK 6) Return to home menu 7) Displays the context menus for the current menu window or menu item (standard context menus: Info: help texts together with, in the case of menu items, information on which user rights are needed in order to make changes; Open: opens a menu or menu item; Edit: for editing an entry; Edit Offline: the item can be edited without the change being applied immediately; Submit Change: submits an item edited offline); see also Context Menu under Local Operation 8) Not enabled in this software version Locked and variable settings Depending on the user rights concerned and the type of access (local or remote access) some or all processing parameters can be locked. These include restrictions arising from the actual constellation chosen. An appropriate symbol in front of the parameter value shows whether or not a parameter can be changed at this time. Symbol Meaning The present user can change the setting. A change takes effect straight away. The present user can change the setting. For the change to take effect, a restart of the R&S NetCCU800 a) (and possibly the exciter b)) must be carried out. 2098.0720.72 - 5.15 - E-2 Chapter 5 Symbol Operating Meaning The setting cannot be changed at the present time. Possible reasons: – The user does not have the necessary rights. c) – Access is via the remote port when the R&S NetCCU800 is in local mode. – Access is local when the R&S NetCCU800 is in remote mode. Setting is not possible in this constellation. - none - This parameter value is for a display; it cannot be set. a) To restart the R&S NetCCU800, run the Restart command in the SW Maintenance context menu. b) If the parameter identified in this way is a setting for the exciter (Exciter ..... menu path), the exciter must be restarted and then the R&S NetCCU800. To restart the exciter, run the Reboot Tx command in the Tx Setup context menü (Exciter menu). c) The Info command from the context menu gives information on the necessary user rights among other things. Examples: 1) Setting can be changed, but the R&S NetCCU800 needs to be restarted 2) Setting can be modified; any change will take effect immediately 1) The selected parameter cannot be modified at this time (due to insufficient user authorization) 2) Operation rights are needed to modify the setting 1.2.2.1 End of Session Use the Logoff button to log off from the system correctly. If you close the browser window without logging off, the session is automatically terminated after two minutes at most. If the present connection was cut (e.g. because the unit was restarted), a popup window tells you that you need to log on again. Logging on again opens a new session. 2098.0720.72 - 5.16 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Note The IP address displayed in the popup window can vary depending on the system and setting. 1.3 User Administration The user administration facility is available in conjunction with browser-based operation. The settings that you make in the user administration facility are (provided that no password is required) also valid for menu access via local operation. You can use the user administration facility to – change user profiles (users and access rights) – create new user profiles – delete user profiles – close active sessions The ID Superuser with the factory-set password 1234 gives you extensive user administration rights. 1. Log on as Superuser. 2. Select User Administration in the Navigator window. The processing options and a list of existing users are displayed. 2098.0720.72 - 5.17 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Display Meaning Select Selects the user to be processed Name User ID Logged on The user is not logged on (No) or is logged on once/several times (X times) at the system Web browser The user ID and authorization permit operation via the web browser (Yes, No) Front panel The user ID and authorization permit local operation (Yes, No) Access right Authorization to access transmitter parameters Is Admin Additional user administration authorization (configuration, creation and deletion of user profiles) The following users are factory-set. Only the password can be changed for these users. 2098.0720.72 User ID Authorization Password Configuration Allows you to set basic transmitter parameters; e.g. setup 1234 Maintenance Allows you to perform maintenance tasks; e.g. software update 1234 Operation Allows you to make settings that directly affect transmitter operation 1234 - 5.18 - E-2 Chapter 5 1.3.1 Operating User ID Authorization Password Query Read-only authorization 1234 Guest Read-only authorization – see Query 1234 Config-Engl Same as Configuration authorization; this ID also changes the menu language to English (irrespective of the preset language, e.g. Chinese) 1234 Superuser For configuring, creating and deleting user profiles, and for displaying and deleting active sessions; no authorization for setting transmitter parameters – see Query 1234 Creating, Changing and Deleting Users Creating users 1. Select Add new user. 2. Create the required user profile. 2098.0720.72 Entry/selection Explanation Name: User ID (case-sensitive) Password: Must be at least 6 characters in length (case-sensitive) Retype password: Enter the password again (case-sensitive) Web browser The user ID permits menu access via the web browser Front panel The user ID permits local operation - 5.19 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Entry/selection Explanation Access right Selects a factory-set authorization level Is admin The user is also given user administration rights (configuration, creation and deletion of users; no access to the user profiles Superuser and Guest) 3. Confirm your entries with Add user; clicking Reset discards your entries. Changing users Note All users have the right to change their own password. 1. Mark the required user. 2. Select Change selected user. 3. Change the user profile in the way described under "Creating users". 4. Confirm your changes with Change User; clicking Reset discards your changes. Deleting users 1. Mark the required user. 2. Select Delete selected user. The user is deleted. 1.3.2 Closing Active Sessions If you are logged on as Superuser, you can view detailed information on logged-on users and close active sessions. 1. After logging on, select Show session list. 2098.0720.72 - 5.20 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 2. Mark the session (the user) that you want to close. 3. Select Delete selected session. The marked session is closed. 4. Return to the previous browser window by clicking Show user list. 1.4 Monitoring and Control via SNMP SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used for monitoring and controlling a wide variety of different units in a network. Detailed information about this topic can be found under http://www.wikipedia.org/. A description of the unit - the MIB (Management Information Base) - must be loaded in the central unit ("manager") from which the transmitters are monitored. A monitored unit contains a program ("agent") which can answer queries from the manager and execute commands. Furthermore, the agent may of its own accord generate a message and send it to the manager. In this way, the central unit can be informed of a fault. 1.4.1 Installation The MIBs required for monitoring and controlling a transmitter are stored as a ZIP archive directly in the transmitter control unit and can be downloaded from there using any networkcompatible unit. All of the information required for configuration is contained in the MIBs themselves. When the transmitter is put into operation, both the agent in the transmitter and the manager must be configured. Additional steps may be necessary if the transmitter is connected via routers, firewalls or similar devices as they may block data packets. The XX8000 transmitter family supports the versions SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c. Alarms can be sent as v1Traps, v2Traps or v2Informs. 2098.0720.72 - 5.21 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Several destinations can be set for fault messages (alarm sinks). Several communities can be set with Read Only authorization and Read/Write authori- zation. 1.4.1.1 Settings on Transmitter Side You can make settings yourself via the local display (if available), the web server or SNMP. The menu windows of the SNMP menu contain all the settings that are required for accessing a transmitter. Note 2098.0720.72 Changes to these settings are adopted immediately. The device does not need to be restarted. - 5.22 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Note Detailed information about the individual parameters can be found in the descriptions of the respective menu windows. 1.4.1.2 Settings on Manager Side To be able to monitor and control a transmitter with SNMP, the MIB of the device and a program which can interpret the MIB must be available on the manager side. You can load all available MIBs from any device using a web browser. 1. Log on using the web browser and select the SNMP Administration menu. MIBs from Rohde&Schwarz and IRT are available. MIBs from IRT allow transmitters to be linked using SNMP irrespective of the manufacturer. They are, however, limited with respect to their functionality. When using IRT MIBs, you can select the "Inhibit Status" for local operation (in the same way as for the parallel contacts). If this function is activated, no alarms/traps are sent when the transmitter is in local mode. You can activate/ deactivate this function using Inhibit Status in the SNMP > General menu window. The MIBs have the naming convention RS-XX8000-- -MIB. An example is RS-XX8000-ATV-TX-MIB for signal transmitters for analog TV. Examples of MIBs and contents: 2098.0720.72 MIB Description RS-COMMON-MIB Contains general Rohde&Schwarz definitions RS-XX8000-COMMON-MIB Contains definitions which all XX8000 transmitters fulfill (e.g. type plate, configuration) RS-XX8000-DVB-TXMIB Contains definitions for DVB single transmitters, passive exciter standby, active and passive output-stage standby RS-XX8000-DVBNP1-MIB Contains definitions for DVB n+1 systems RS-XX8000-DVBNTX-MIB Contains definitions that an R&S NetCCU800 provides as access for n different, independent DVB transmitters RS-XX8000-DVB-TXREC-MIB Contains definitions for the optional DVB receiver in a transmitter RS-XX8000-DVBNP1-REC-MIB Contains definitions for the optional DVB receiver(s) in an n+1 system RS-XX8000-FM-TXMIB Contains definitions for FM single transmitters with passive exciter standby and active and passive output-stage standby RS-XX8000-FM-NP1MIB Contains definitions for FM n+1 systems RS-XX8000-ATV-TXMIB Contains definitions for analog TV single transmitters with passive exciter standby and active and passive output-stage standby - 5.23 - E-2 Chapter 5 MIB Description RS-XX8000-ATVNP1-MIB Contains definitions for analog TV n+1 systems Operating 2. Save the required ZIP file to your PC. 3. Load the following MIBs: a) RS-COMMON-MIB b) RS-XX8000-COMMON-MIB c) MIB of the standby concept or option A detailed description of the MIBs, the information that they contain and the associated options is given below. 1.4.1.3 Testing SNMP Communication SNMP communications is properly set up if you have loaded the MIBs in your program and you are using the correct IP address of the transmitter and the correct community. For queries and settings you must set the SNMP version in your manager; the transmitters detect the used protocol automatically. The following query can be used as a simple test: In the example above, a transmitter with the IP address 10.123.10.7 queries the OID (ObjectIdentifier: unique designation of data point) serialNumber (.1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.1.1.1.2). The reply from the agent is 100111. 2098.0720.72 - 5.24 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Using a further test, you can check whether the transmitter sends an alarm message in the event of an error and whether this message reaches the alarm destinations. To do so, set an OID sendTestTrap (.1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.1.1.2.3) to the value 2, which triggers a testTrap (.1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.1.2.0.1). This alarm is sent to all receivers which have been entered for the alarms (Trapsinks, see above). This type of fault message functions in a slightly different way than that used for querying and setting values (default: UDP Port 161 for SET/GET and UDP Port 162 for alarms). The following illustration shows that the testTrap has been received correctly by the unit with the serial number 100111. Known problems If querying the data does not work or if you do not receive an alarm, check the following: 2098.0720.72 - 5.25 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating – Has the network been connected correctly? Does the SNMP connection function exclusively via the remote Ethernet interface of the device (R&S NetCCU800: X5 – NETLINK, R&S Sx800/SX801: X2, R&S xLx8000: X32 – ETHERNET REMOTE)? – Are the network settings (IP address, gateway) correct? – Has the correct Community been entered for accessing the manager and the transmitter (case-sensitive)? – Is a PC firewall blocking incoming SNMP packets? – Has the program which receives alarms been started and correctly configured? – In large networks: Is a router or firewall blocking the SNMP packets? – Is message suppression (Inhibit Status in the SNMP > General menu) activated? 1.4.1.4 Configuration This chapter provides an overview of the available properties. RS-XX8000-COMMON-MIB This MIB contains general data that supports every unit: – Type plate: serial number, software version, etc – SNMP configuration: table for alarm destinations and alarm versions – Triggering of a test trap – Counter for counting the transmitted traps – List of the alarm messages last transmitted – Parameters which are used in several other MIBs This information always applies to the instrument that is being monitored via SNMP. RS-XX8000-DVB-TX-MIB This MIB contains the parameters for: – the standby concepts "single transmitter", "passive exciter standby", "active outputstage standby" and "passive output-stage standby" – all power classes (low-power, medium-power and high-power) – air-cooled and liquid-cooled transmitters Different parameters are available depending on the system being queried. For example, cmdTxOpModeExcAutomatic (.1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.4.1.1.1.7) gives the reply NoSuchName if you query a single transmitter since this transmitter does not have an automatic exciter function. It is easy to find out which parameters are valid by checking the "module compliances" (e.g. under .1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.4.5.2). Example: DVB configuration, passive exciter standby, medium power, optional DVB receiver module with two inputs. Valid MIBs: 2098.0720.72 - 5.26 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating – RS-COMMON-MIB – RS-XX8000-COMMON-MIB – RS-XX8000-DVB-TX-MIB – RS-XX8000-DVB-TX-REC-MIB The valid OIDs for the transmitter are contained in the "Module Compliance" path. The OID contains references to the individual groups. Fig. 5 RS-XX8000-DVB-TX-MIB 1) 2) 3) 4) Name and OID for DualDrive MediumPower Reference to groupEvents - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.4.5.1.1 Reference to groupDualDriveMP - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.4.5.1.4 Reference to groupAlarmDualDriveMP - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.4.5.1.5 Fig. 6 List of parameters (excerpt) for groupDualDriveMP 1) Name and OID for DualTuner 2) Reference to groupDualTuner - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.2.5.1.3 3) groupAlarmDualTuner - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.2.5.1.5 The groups contain all valid OIDs. The valid OIDs for the receiver module are contained in the "Module Compliance" path of the RS-XX8000-DVB-TX-REC-MIB. The OID contains references to the individual groups. The groups contain all valid OIDs. 2098.0720.72 - 5.27 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating RS-XX8000-DVB-NP1-MIB This MIB contains all the parameters required for any DVB n+1 system, irrespective of the following features of the individual transmitter: – variant – power class – cooling system Once again, unavailable parameters receive the reply NoSuchName, e.g. parameters from the transmitter A8 if only a 4+1 system is available (see module compliances under .1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.2). Setting alarms The transmitter-specific alarms offer an extensive range of configuration possibilities. Depending on the available system, it is possible to set detailed alarms: for example, for every item of status information in every amplifier in every rack of every transmitter in a medium-power n+1 system. In addition, it is also possible to assign a freely selectable priority and to check the current status. In the illustration above, the following information is contained in the highlighted row (depending on the used MIB; here: DVB n+1 medium-power system): Position of code number Meaning of position Value Meaning of value Transmitter Transmitter TxB Output stage Output stage A Transmitter rack Transmitter rack No. 1 Amplifier Amplifier No. 4 Event 84 Amplifier ON/OFF Tab. 1 "Instance" column (1.1.1.4.84) in numeric order 2098.0720.72 Column Meaning Value Explanation eventTxName(6) Designation of event txAmpPowerOn(84) Amplifier ON/OFF eventTxMask(7) Message for event disable(2) No alarm is sent - 5.28 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Column Meaning Value Explanation eventTxPriority(8) Priority for event Value freely selectable by customer Default setting when supplied: 1 eventTxEvent(9) Current status of amplifier active(1) (inactive(2)) Amplifier ON (Amplifier OFF) Tab. 2 Meaning of other columns The columns containing the value Not accessible are "index" columns (identified by IDX). OIDs of these columns cannot be queried; they are used for internal purposes only. Example: DVB, N+1, low power Valid MIBs: – RS-COMMON-MIB – RS-XX8000-COMMON-MIB – RS-XX8000-DVB-NP1-MIB Valid OIDs in "Module Compliance" path for N+1 low power: – Name: rsXx8000DVBNplus1LP – OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.2.2 Groups: – groupNsuLP - 1.36.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.1.6 – groupAlarmNsuLP" - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.1.7 – groupTxLP - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.1.8 – groupAlarmTxLP - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.1.9 – groupEvents - 1.3.6.1.4.1.2566.127.1.2.167.5.5.1.5 2098.0720.72 - 5.29 - E-2 Chapter 5 Menus of R&S NetCCU800 2.1 Overview of Menus Operating R&S NetCCU800 menu structure Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Status Tx Status RF Status Device Status Logbook Summary Status Warning Fault Operation Setup TX Setup Option Keys Status Install Deactivation 2098.0720.72 - 5.30 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating R&S NetCCU800 menu structure Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 NetCCU Setup Common Date / Time System SW Maintenance SW Backup/ Restore Network Front Ethernet Rear Ethernet Services SNMP General Manager Alarmsinks NTP RS232 ParIO Cards Order General Purpose ParIO RF Probe Antenna RF Vision a) RF Sound a) RF Probe Forward RF Probe Reflected Device Info 2098.0720.72 - 5.31 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating R&S NetCCU800 menu structure Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 NetCCU Mainboard Parameter Set a) Analog TV only 2.2 Login Various authorization levels protect against nondeliberate access of critical system settings from the home menu. When you start local operation via the keypad and display of the R&S NetCCU800, your user ID is Operation by default. Note If you have the appropriate authorization, you can change, create or delete user profiles using the user administration facility (called up via the web browser). You can change your user ID in any menu using the Change User context menu. No password is required to change the user ID under local control (according to the factory default). You can also protect access via the front panel by entering a password. You can select a user profile by clicking Select user from list. 2098.0720.72 - 5.32 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The following factory-default user profiles are available for local operation: User ID Authorization Password a) Configuration Allows you to set basic transmitter parameters; e.g. setup 1234 Maintenance Allows you to perform maintenance tasks; e.g. software update 1234 Operation Allows you to make settings that directly affect transmitter operation 1234 Query Read-only authorization 1234 Config-Engl Same as Configuration authorization; this ID also changes the menu language to English (irrespective of the preset language, e.g. Chinese) 1234 a) By default the password (factory setting: 1234) is needed only for browser-based operation. Every user can change his/her own password via the user administration program. Change of user via the front panel by entering a password (example) In the following example a user profile "Schmidt" has been set up in user administration. The user has obtained authorization for local control, but must enter a password. 1. From the context menu, call the Change User command. 2. Go to Select user from list and select the user Schmidt . The " " in angle brackets tells you that a password is needed. 3. Select the Type password command. 2098.0720.72 - 5.33 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 4. Enter the password in the editor. 5. Use the Logon command from the context menu to log on. User "Schmidt" is then logged on: 2.3 Status Menu The Status menu provides an overview of faults, warnings and status messages relating to the individual components and functions of the transmitter. 2098.0720.72 - 5.34 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.3.1 Operating Tx Status Menu Window The TX Status menu window provides an overview of faults, warnings and status messages relating to the communication and standby status of the transmitter. The TX Status menu window is divided into the following three sections (from top left to bottom right): – Sum fault / sum warning / local mode – Status messages relating to automatic exciter switchover function – Status messages relating to automatic amplifier-stage switchover function Function Explanation Fault Red: Sum message "Fault"; a fault has occurred in the transmitter system Warning Yellow: Sum message "Warning"; a warning message has been output in the transmitter system Local Yellow: R&S NetCCU800 has been switched over to local mode Exciter Auto Ready Green: Automatic exciter switchover function is ready Yellow: Automatic exciter switchover function is not ready Auto Chan. Yellow: Switchover to standby exciter; Auto Ready indicator is yellow Auto Fault Red: A fault occurred during switchover to the standby exciter Comm Ex. A Red: Communication error between R&S NetCCU800 and exciter A Comm. Ex. B Red: Communication error between R&S NetCCU800 and exciter B Outputstage Auto Ready 2098.0720.72 Green: Automatic output-stage switchover function is ready Yellow: Automatic output-stage switchover function is not ready - 5.35 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.3.2 Operating Function Explanation Auto Chan. Yellow: Switchover to standby output stage; Auto Ready indicator is yellow Auto Fault Red: A fault occurred during switchover to the standby output stage Comm. OS. A Red: Communication error between R&S NetCCU800 and output stage Comm OS. B Red: Communication error between R&S NetCCU800 and output stage RF Status Menu Window The RF Status menu window provides an overview of the transmitter's RF status. 2.3.3 Function Explanation RF On Green: Antenna output power above the set fault threshold RF OK Green: Antenna output power above the set warning threshold Reduced RF (ATV only) Yellow: Transmitter has reduced its output power Loop Program Green: Closed operation loop Yellow: Open operation loop Loop Dummyload Green: Closed operation loop Yellow: Open operation loop Device Status Menu Window The Device Status menu window provides an overview of faults, warnings and status messages relating to the R&S NetCCU800. 2098.0720.72 - 5.36 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Description Power Supply Red: Internal power supply of the R&S NetCCU800 has failed; otherwise green Right: Displays the check value of the internal voltage supply; the correct value is in the range 1.86 to 2.28 V Device Temp. Red: Temperature inside the R&S NetCCU800 is too high; otherwise green Right: Displays the current temperature Fan 2.4 Yellow: Fan of the R&S NetCCU800 has failed; otherwise green Logbook Menu You can use the Logbook menu to query status and error messages relating to the R&S NetCCU800, to delete these messages and to restore deleted messages. The menu windows of the logbook provide an overview of the status, warning and error messages relating to the R&S NetCCU800. Note 2098.0720.72 You can call up logbook entries in the windows Summary, Status, Warning and Fault. The structure of the four windows is identical. - 5.37 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.4.1 Operating Summary Menu Window Fig. 7 Logbook > Summary window The following table explains the meaning of the columns: Column Explanation No Consecutive entry number Message Message Time Time at which the message was received Date Date on which the message was received The arrows in the second column have the following meaning: Arrow direction Arrow color Explanation Up The event has just occurred. Down The event is no longer current or relevant. Red Fault Yellow Warning Green Status Using the context menu, you can delete (Clear logbook) and restore (Restore logbook) status and error messages. 2098.0720.72 - 5.38 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Explanation Clear logbook Clears all entries in the current logbook; clearing individual logbook entries is not possible. When you clear the complete logbook, the partial logbooks are also cleared. A Reset Fault is triggered at the same time. Restore logbook Restores the cleared entries in the current logbook. When you restore the complete logbook, the partial logbooks are also restored. 2.5 Operation Menu Window In the Operation menu window you can make settings for the standby behavior and for the exciter and amplifier. Function Explanation Tx-Operation Program On/Off ON/OFF command for transmitter (exciter and output stage); corresponds to the hard key on the front panel Reserve On/Off ON/OFF command for standby transmitter (all components that are not connected to an antenna) Preselection Exciter A/B Used to select the active exciter Outputstage A/B Used to select the active output stage Automatic 2098.0720.72 - 5.39 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Explanation Exciter On/Off Used to switch the automatic exciter switchover function to active or not active Ready Status of the automatic exciter switchover function: Green: Automatic switchover function is ready for operation Yellow: Automatic switchover function is ready for operation Changed Yellow: Main exciter has been switched over to the standby exciter; Ready indicator is yellow Delay Delay before a switchover occurs so that a brief fault does not immediately trigger a switchover. Outputstage On/Off (only with passive output-stage standby = passive PA) Used to switch the automatic amplifier switchover function to active or not active Ready Status of the automatic amplifier switchover function: Green: Automatic switchover function is ready for operation Yellow: Automatic switchover function is not ready for operation Changed Yellow: Main amplifier has been switched over to the standby amplifier; Ready indicator is yellow Delay Delay before a switchover occurs so that a brief fault does not immediately trigger a switchover. Automatic ready after changeover (with standby systems only) If this function is activated, the automatic function can assume the "Ready" state again following switchover. Switchover is then possible again. Reset on program off If this function is activated, the OFF command also executes a reset fault (see below). Reset Fault (context menu) Used to reset fault indicators The function has the same effect as the RESET FAULT key on the front panel of the exciter and also belongs to the range of functions available for remote operation via the R&S NetCCU800. 2.6 Setup Menu You can use the Setup menu to configure the transmitter system's hardware. 2.6.1 Tx Setup Menu Window In the Tx Setup menu window you can define the standby behavior and enter additional system-specific settings. 2098.0720.72 - 5.40 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Explanation Tx Mode Used to select the transmitter standard – NoExciter: R&S NetCCU800 is operated as a standalone instrument (e.g. in combination with the DVB-T receiver module option) – Multi: Both exciters in a transmitter use different standards – FM: Analog sound broadcasting standard – ATV: Analog TV standard – ATSC: Digital TV standard (USA) – DAB: Digital audio broadcasting standard – DVB: Digital TV standard (Europe) – DTMB: Digital TV standard (South America, Asia, Europe) – MediaFLO™: Digital TV standard (USA) – ISDB-T: Digital TV standard (Brazil, Japan) ATV Mode Selection only possible if ATV is set under Tx Mode – Comb Single: Vision signal and sound signal are transmitted via one amplifier (same channel) (single = 1 sound carrier) – Comb Dual: Vision signal and sound signal are transmitted via one amplifier (same channel) (dual = 2 sound carriers) Power Mode Used to set the power class – Low – Medium – High Cooling System Used cooling system The following setting is preset for Power Mode "Low" or "Medium": – Air: Air cooling The following settings can be selected for Power Mode "High": – Liquid: Transmitter is connected to an external cooling system which is used to cool the entire station – Liquid PUC: Transmitter has its own cooling system (R&S ZK810) Tx Type 2098.0720.72 Used to set the standby behavior: – Single TX: Standby system (see below) – Dual Drive: Standby system (see below) – Passive PA: Standby system (see below) – Active PA: Standby system (see below) - 5.41 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Explanation Power Switch Used to set the hardware configuration for antenna switchover. The following options are available: – "Manual" for manual antenna switchover – "Automatic" for electronic antenna switchover Antenna Type Country-specific setting for the antenna type; the default setting is Full Basic setup of transmitter standby systems 2.6.2 Transmitter standby system Setting: Tx Type Setting: Power Switch Single transmitter system (without standby) Single Tx Manual 2 exciters / 1 output stage; if one exciter fails, switchover to second exciter Dual Drive Manual 2 exciters / 2 output stages; if one exciter or output stage fails, switchover to other exciter or output stage Passive PA Automatic 2 exciters / 2 output stages; if one output stage fails, transmission at half power (failure of an exciter has no negative consequences) Active PA Manual / Automatic Option Keys Menu Certain features of the device are activated using the Option Keys mechanism. Each available software option can be enabled by installing a valid activation key. If a software option is later no longer required, activation can be canceled again by installing a deactivation key. Note The deactivation mechanism allows software options which are no longer required to be "returned" to Rohde & Schwarz. Option keys are available from your local Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Installing option keys Option keys can be installed in three ways: 2098.0720.72 - 5.42 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating – Automatic installation of one or more activation keys using the Software Distributor The procedure is the same as for performing software updates (see the chapter "Maintenance"). – Installation of an option key by means of a web browser With this method, the option key can be transferred from, for example, a received mail using the copy/paste function. – Installation of an option key directly at the display With this method, a 30-digit code is entered using the keyboard. The two last methods use the installation menu Setup > Option Keys > Install described below. 2.6.2.1 Status Menu Window The Setup > Option Keys > Status menu window lists the available software options with their respective activation status. List column Explanation The K material number and stock number of the device are used to order an option key to activate a software option from Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Name Name of the software option — Status of a software option: – Green (OK): Option has been activated – Gray: Option has not been activated Validity Validity period of an installed option key: – Permanent: Option activated for an unlimited period (standard license) – "Expiry date": Option remains activated until the displayed expiry date (e.g. as a test license) If the activation mechanism is not supported by the hardware, all software options are activated automatically (status = OK). In this case, no validity period is displayed in the Validity column. 2098.0720.72 - 5.43 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.2.2 Operating Install Menu Window The Setup > Option Keys > Install menu window is used to install option keys manually. 2.6.2.3 Setting item Description Option Key Used to enter a 30-digit code to activate (or deactivate) a software option. Entry of the code is completed with Enter or OK. Display Description Status – Status = OK: The mechanism used to activate/deactivate software options is supported by the hardware. To be able to use a software option, the associated option key must be installed. – No key Required: The mechanism used to activate/deactivate software options is not supported by the hardware. All available software options can be used without installing option keys. Message Dialog box with the following messages: – Please enter a key: Prompt to enter a key – Key OK: Key entered successfully (the display changes back to "Please enter a key" after a few moments) – Key deactivated: Deactivation key entered successfully (the display changes back to "Please enter a key" after a few moments) – Invalid format: Invalid key entered Deactivations Menu Window The Setup > Option Keys > Deactivations menu window lists software options which were once active, but have been deactivated again using a deactivation key. 2098.0720.72 - 5.44 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Column Explanation The K material number and stock number of the device are used for ordering an option key to activate a software option from Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Name Name of the software option Response Acknowledgment code as a system response to a deactivation To prove that a software option has been deactivated, the acknowledgment code must be sent to the Rohde & Schwarz sales partner (e.g. by e-mail). 2.6.3 NetCCU Setup Menu You can make basic system settings in the NetCCU Setup menu. 2.6.3.1 Common Menu Window In the Common menu window, general settings for the system can be made. 2098.0720.72 - 5.45 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.3.2 Operating Function Explanation Display Timeout Time in minutes after which the display switches off (standby) LED Local Color of the Local LED on the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 (yellow, green) LED On Color of the ON LED on the front panel of the R&S NetCCU800 (yellow, green) Fan Control Used to switch the fan monitoring function on and off; the fan monitoring function must be switched off for instruments without fans. Tx Name User-definable name for the transmitter; is displayed in the login screen and in the browser window Date/Time Menu Window The date and precise time are required to make correct logbook entries. This information is supplied by the internal clock of the R&S NetCCU800. If necessary, the time and date can be corrected in the Date/Time menu window. Setting item Explanation Date Used to set the current date Local Time Used to set the local time The local time is the time of day or zone time applicable at the station. Unlike universal time (UTC = universal time coordinated), there is a positive offset for time zones east of Greenwich or a negative offset for time zones west of Greenwich.This offset is determined by the time zone and is always a multiple of a full hour or sometimes of a half hour. In some countries, the clock is set forward by 1 hour in summer (daylight saving time). The time offset relative to UTC then changes correspondingly. UTC Time Offset 2098.0720.72 Used to enter the time offset between local time and UTC - 5.46 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Using NTP You can change directly to the NTP menu window from the context menu. With NTP, the local time is determined via NTP and a time set manually under Local Time is overwritten. 2.6.3.3 Function Explanation Setup NTP Used to change directly to the NTP menu window System Menu Window You can use the System menu window to make settings which determine how the R&S NetCCU800 is used. Depending on the selected setting, a different entry screen and different menus are displayed after the R&S NetCCU800 is booted. 2098.0720.72 Function Explanation Variant Use of the R&S NetCCU800 as – NetCCU for low power (Tx NetCCU SV) – NetCCU for medium/high power (Tx NetCCU NX) – NSU for a 1+1 system without transmitter connection panels (1+1 w/o TCB) – NSU for an N+1 system (n+1 NetCCU) – NCU for several low-power transmitters (nTx NetCCU) Number of Tx Number of main transmitters in the transmitter system (only relevant if the R&S NetCCU800 is used as an NSU/NCU) TX Mode Used to select the TV/sound broadcasting standard - 5.47 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.3.4 Operating Function Explanation RS232 Application Used to determine whether the internal RS-232-C interface is used (if a DVB-T receiver module is installed, the external interface is deactivated by means of jumpers) – Not present: RS232 interface is deactivated – DVB RCV / tcm: RS232 interface is used for DVB receivers (from other manufacturers) – DVB RCV / rus: RS232 interface is used for DVB receivers (R&S instruments) – BitBus Slave: The R&S NetCCU800 can be controlled via the RS232 interface using the BitBus protocol – BitBus Master: Another BitBus-compatible instrument can be controlled via the RS232 interface BitBus Slave TCP Port Port address for BitBus slave: For remote control via Ethernet using the serial interface BitBus Slave CRC Used to activate/deactivate BitBus slave CRC: Activation for remote control via Ethernet using the serial interface Remote Control ParIO Used to activate/deactivate the parallel remote interface of the transmitter (connector X9); for selecting a parallel remote interface card with 80/ 32 (standard) or 12/9 (mini) outputs/inputs General Purpose ParIO This option makes it possible to use a ParIO board (R&S material number 5302.3830.02) to connect external devices Inhibit Status For local mode, the messages from the transmitter are activated/deactivated; with message suppression activated, all traps with the exception of the local mode trap are suppressed Ant. Measuring Point Antenna test point present and in use (only for low power with R&S NetCCU800) SW Maintenance Menu Window In the SW Maintenance menu window you can perform software updates for the R&S NetCCU800 and the connected exciters. To perform a software update, you must connect the R&S NetCCU800 to a PC which has the required updates and update software. Before you call the update software on the PC, you must set the R&S NetCCU800 to Update mode using the Start NetCCU Update context menu. When you call the update software on the PC, the software automatically analyzes which updates need to be installed. The update procedure is started from the PC by means of the update software. Updates for the R&S NetCCU800 are installed straight away. In a further step, updates for the exciter(s) must be started from the R&S NetCCU800 via the Start Exciter A/B Update context menu. Note 2098.0720.72 The entire update procedure is described in detail in the chapter "Maintenance" in the R&S NetCCU800 manual. - 5.48 - E-2 Chapter 5 Function Operating Explanation SW Maintenance Restart NetCCU The R&S NetCCU800 is restarted. SW Update Operation Status Displays the progress of the software update installation. Start Used to start installation of a new software update. SW Update Configuration 2.6.3.5 Mode – Manual: Software update is started manually with Start. – Permanent: Software update is started automatically as soon as an update is available. Device Name User-definable name for the R&S NetCCU800; during the software update, the installation software lists the R&S NetCCU800 under this name. Device Group Displays the group in large networks (e.g. department) for which the software update is being performed. SW Backup/Restore Menu Window You can use the SW Backup/Restore menu to save the software and all R&S NetCCU800 settings as a backup file and to restore the information from this file in full. All information is backed up to the R&S NetCCU800 flash card. Note 2098.0720.72 The backup file can also be copied to another storage medium and copied back to the flash card from there. - 5.49 - E-2 Chapter 5 2098.0720.72 Operating Display Description Backup For backing up the current state of the software and settings Restore For restoring the backup (a restore is only possible if the backup concerned is valid; see the Backup Information part of the window) Status Status of the Backup/Restore procedure – Ready: The Backup/Restore function is ready – Check in progress: The backup file concerned is being checked. The result will be displayed in the Backup Information part of the window – Restore in progress: A restore procedure is running – Backup in progress: A backup procedure is running – Upload in progress: The backup file is being uploaded to the R&S NetCCU800 from external medium – Download in progress: The backup file is being transferred to external medium File Status Status of the backup file – Unknown: The status cannot be determined – Backup OK: The backup is valid – No backup available: There is no backup in the device – Invalid backup: The backup is invalid – Invalid checksum: A checksum error has been detected. The backup is not consistent – Invalid device: The backup is not compatible with the NetCCU800 Device R&S name of the device for which software and settings have been backed up Part Number R&S part number of the device for which software and settings have been backed up Serial Number R&S serial number of the device for which software and settings have been backed up Date Date of the backup Time Local time of the backup SW Version Version of the software contained in the backup Tx Name Tx name at the time of the backup - 5.50 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.3.6 Operating Network Submenu In the menu windows of the Network menu you can make the settings required when connecting the R&S NetCCU800 to a PC/laptop or LAN/WAN. The network settings for the front Ethernet interface are preset. You can configure the settings for the rear interface manually or have them assigned automatically by a DHCP server in the network. Menu windows The Network menu branches to the following menu windows: – Front Ethernet (connection of a PC/laptop using a cross cable): display of the network settings for the front interface ETHERNET – Rear Ethernet (connection to a LAN/WAN): display and configuration of the network settings for the rear Ethernet interface NETLINK (X5) 2.6.3.7 Network > Front Ethernet Menu Window Display Explanation IP Address IP address of the network card Network Mask Subnet mask of the network card Speed Mode Speed and duplex Factory setting: 10 Mbit / half duplex Autosensing Autonegotiation ON/OFF Factory setting: On Autonegotiation = Automatic determination of the settings for the network card MAC Address 2098.0720.72 Unique ID of the network card - 5.51 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Notes All settings for the front Ethernet interface are preset. If a PC/laptop is to be connected, the network interface on the PC/laptop must be configured accordingly: – IP address (PC): First three segments same as those for IP Address of the R&S NetCCU800 (see above); a value below 250 must be entered for the last segment – Subnet mask (PC): Same settings as under Network Mask (see above) 2.6.3.8 Network > Rear Ethernet Menu Window Setting/display Explanation IP Address IP address of the network card Network Mask Subnet mask of the network card Gateway Gateway address (specified by the network administrator) DHCP Client Switch used to activate/deactivate the DHCP client: – On: The network settings for IP address, subnet mask and gateway are retrieved automatically by a DHCP server – Off: The network settings for IP address, subnet mask and gateway must be entered manually (see above) Speed Mode a) Speed and duplex Factory setting: 100 Mbit / full duplex Autosensing a) Autonegotiation ON/OFF Factory setting: On Autonegotiation = Automatic determination of the settings for the network card MAC Address Unique ID of the network card a) Caution: Only change the settings for Speed Mode and Autosensing in exceptional cases where there are problems with the network connection. 2098.0720.72 - 5.52 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Notes – Manual settings for remote connection should only be entered in offline mode (context menu: Edit Offline) and then activated with Submit Changes (context menu). – The IP address must not be in the same network as the front ETHERNET interface. – To allow automatic integration in a network (DHCP Client activated), the network must contain a DHCP server. 2.6.3.9 Services Submenu In the menu windows of the Services menu, you can make settings for the SNMP, RS232 and NTP communication interfaces. 2.6.3.10 Services > SNMP > General Menu Window Function Explanation Port SET/GET UDP port for SNMP SET/GET Default setting: 161 Inhibit Status Switch for message suppression in Local mode – Off: Traps (alarm messages) are sent in both operating modes (Remote and Local) – On: No traps are sent in Local mode but the alarms are stored; exception: trap for Local Mode Default setting: Off If OIDs are polled with message suppression active, the return value is 0 (undefined). In this operating state, SNMP commands (SET) are not executed but simply confirmed. When the Remote mode is reactivated, all stored alarms are sent once. The polling of OIDs again returns current values. Max. not transmitted Number of alarms to be stored if message suppression is active Default setting: 255 2098.0720.72 - 5.53 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.3.11 Operating Services > SNMP > Manager Menu Window Function Explanation Access Level [1 … 5] Used to select access authorization for one of five user groups – Read Only: For GET (only read access to the agent) – Read / Write: For SET (read and write access to the agent) Community [1 … 5] Used to set the SNMP community string (a type of password) for a user group Default setting: "public" for read only (GET) and "broadcast" for read / write (SET) Case-sensitive! Enable Used to activate (On) or deactivate (Off) a community The Off setting is used for configuration purposes and for testing. 2.6.3.12 2098.0720.72 Services > SNMP > Alarmsinks Menu Window - 5.54 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Explanation Alarmsink Used to select one of 5 alarm sinks for configuration Enable Used to activate (On) or deactivate (Off) a selected alarm sink The Off setting is used for configuration purposes and for testing. IP Address IP address of the alarm sink to which alarms are to be sent Port UDP port for the SNMP alarms Default setting: 162 Alarm Version SNMP version in which the alarm is to be sent (v1 Trap, v2c Trap or v2c Inform) Traps are sent once only; Informs, however, are repeated several times until confirmation of the alarm sink is received. Community Used to select the community (access protection) The community set here must also be used on the manager side. A distinction is made between upper-case and lower-case characters. Communities are configured in the SNMP > Manager menu. Inform Retry Number of repetitions of an Inform (with v2c Inform only) If after the final repetition of an Inform no confirmation of the alarm sink is received , this alarm is no longer sent. 2.6.3.13 Inform Timeout Time which is to elapse before an inform is sent again (with v2c Inform only) Inform Unack’d Number of unconfirmed alarms which can be stored by the agent (with v2c Inform only) Services > NTP Menu Window In the NTP (Network Time Protocol) menu window, you can set up synchronization for the transmitter system. This ensures that the time settings of all system components are synchronized via a common time server. 2098.0720.72 - 5.55 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.3.14 Operating Function Explanation NTP mode Used to deactivate NTP synchronization (disabled) or to activate NTP synchronization in step mode; the time is synchronized at the interval which is set under NTP sync-time (e.g. every 3 minutes) NTP status Used to set the current status (active/not active) NTP sync-time Used to set the interval at which the device time (client) is synchronized with the time of the time server NTP server IP address or name of the time server Last sync date Date of the last successfull synchonization Last sync time Time of the last successfull synchonization Setup Date/Time (context menu) Direct change to the Date/Time menu window Services > RS232 Menu Window In the RS232 menu window, you can make settings for the RS-232-C interface. 2098.0720.72 - 5.56 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.6.4 Operating Function Explanation Baudrate – As required; If DVB Receiver protocol is selected: setting occurs automatically If bitbus is used: 19200 Databits Number of data bits of the serial interface (5 to 8) Stopbits Number of stop bits of the serial interface (1 / 1.5 / 2) Parity Parity setting ParIO Cards Order Menu Window You can use the ParlO Cards Order menu window to identify and assign parallel remote control interface cards. You need to do this when installing one or more new remote control interface cards. Note 2098.0720.72 The window is only displayed if the use of a parallel remote control interface card has been enabled (see below). Function Description No. Position number of the parallel remote control interface card; the number is directly linked to the remote control interface card displayed at Serialnumber Function Function to which the remote control interface card is assigned Link Displays whether the remote control interface card is enabled Serialnumber Displays the available remote control interface cards Identify Identifies a remote control interface card (required when more than one remote control interface card is installed, or to check for activation) - 5.57 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Assigning and identifying parallel remote control interface cards Parallel remote control interface cards can be used for the following applications and administered and controlled with the NetCCU: – Remote control of a transmitter (RemoteCtrl) – Integration and control of transmitters from the NX7000 series or from other manufacturers into an n+1 system (SimpleTx) – Integration and control of third-party equipment (General Purpose ParIO). – Control of an antenna standby (Antenna Redundancy) For the respective function (under Function) to be displayed, one or several of the following settings must be enabled: For Remote Ctrl: – NetCCU: NetCCU > Setup > NetCCU Setup > System > Remote Control ParIO > standard (80/32) or mini (12/9) – NSU: Switch over Unit > Setup > NSU Setup > Remote Control ParIO > enabled – NCU: Tx Control Unit > Setup > NCU Setup > Remote Control ParIO > enabled For Simple Tx: – NSU: Switch Over Unit > Setup > Tx Setup > Tx A1 to Tx An or Tx B > Variant > Simple TX ParIO – NCU: Tx Control Unit > Setup > Tx Setup > Tx A1 to Tx An or Tx B > Variant > Simple TX ParIO For General Purpose ParIO: – NetCCU: NetCCU > Setup > NetCCU Setup > System > General Purpose ParIO > enabled – NSU: Tx Control Unit > Setup > NSU Setup > System > General Purpose ParIO > enabled – NCU: Switch Over Unit > Setup > NCU Setup > System > General Purpose ParIO > enabled For Antenna Redundancy: – NSU: Switch Over Unit > Setup > NSU Setup > System > Antenna Redundancy > Main + Reserve or Upper + Lower The Function of the respective parallel interface card is displayed in a box highlighted in light or dark blue. Light-blue highlight for CAN Bus A, dark-blue highlight for CAN Bus B. When a new parallel remote control interface card is installed, it is detected and displayed at a random position in the Serial number column. When more than one parallel remote control interface card is installed, it is usually necessary to identify the real card concerned. 2098.0720.72 - 5.58 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating To identify a card displayed in Serial number, highlight IdentifyStart in the column on the right and confirm with OK. Click the relay of the card selected, and the card can be identified via this sound. Note If the card cannot be identified in this way, a helpful alternative is to install the cards one after another and to identify each card as soon as it is installed, labeling it appropriately. Each parallel remote control interface card displayed in a random row in the Serial number column after installation must then be assigned to a function. This is done by means of the position number (No. column) in the row in which the card is displayed. 1. Double click the position number (No.) of the displayed card. 2. From the editor, select the position number of the row in which the desired function is displayed (e.g. the No. next to RemoteCtrl) and click OK to confirm. The selected parallel remote control interface card is assigned to the corresponding function (the function and card are in the same row). 2.6.5 General Purpose ParIO Menu Window In the General Purpose ParIO menu window you can control and monitor third-party equipment (e.g. a generator or smoke detector) that is connected via a parallel remote control interface card. Note The window is only displayed if the use of a parallel remote control interface card for General Purpose ParIO in the NetCCU > Setup > NetCCU Setup > Remote Control ParIO menu is enabled. Depending on the remote control interface cards used, you now have 12 command (set) and 9 acknowledge (get) or 80 command (set) and 32 acknowledge (get) pins available. Note 2098.0720.72 For technical reasons, the ratio of the available get and set ports is exactly the reverse compared to remote control interface cards used for controlling transmitters. Function Explanation Link Indicator is green when the parallel remote control interface card has been identified and activated. - 5.59 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.7 Operating Function Explanation Get Indicator is green when a port acknowledgment has been sent (e.g. generator is started) Set Sends (On) a request to the connected equipment (e.g. start of a generator) RF Probe Antenna Menu You can use the RF Probe Antenna menu to enter and read off the measurement values for the transmitter system, standby system and output power. 2.7.1 RF Probe Forward Menu Window In the RF Probe Forward menu window you can define the nominal values for the output power and determine the lowest level of deviation at which fault messages are to be output. Two test points are available for measuring the RF power (RF Probe Forward and RF Probe Reflection). Each test point has two RF rectifiers so that you can measure both the forward and reflected power. The forward power is always measured using the first test point (RF Probe Forward). In the R&S NetCCU800 status screen, the forward power (Forward) is displayed in the lefthand window and the reflected power (Reflection) in the right-hand window on the basis of the values entered here. 2098.0720.72 Function Explanation Measured Values Measurement display Power Current forward power Voltage Currently measured DC voltage of the test point - 5.60 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.7.2 Operating Function Explanation Configuration Definition and setting of a nominal value for forward power. Setting of upper and lower thresholds for forward power; warnings and fault messages are issued if these thresholds are violated. Nominal Value Used to enter the nominal value, determined if necessary by external measurement of the forward power RF Fail Limit Used to select a dB value referenced to the set nominal power for forward power; a fault message is issued if the actual value drops below the nominal value. RF Warning Limit Used to select a dB value referenced to the set nominal power for forward power; a warning is issued if the actual value drops below the nominal value Timeout RF Fail Control Used to select the time that the lower threshold for the forward power (specified as the RF Fail Limit) must be violated for before a fault message is output. For example, if a value of 3 dB has been entered as the RF Fail Limit and the actual value drops below that level for 8 seconds (typical setting for Timeout for RF Fail Control), a fault message will be output. Calibration Execution of calibration and display of the results. Gain Internal measurement value of the nominal value Offset Deviation from the zero value of the power display Set Gain Used to calibrate the internal measurement system. Set Gain assigns the currently measured DC voltage to the nominal value for transmitter power. Set Offset Used to calibrate the zero point as of which the externally measured power is displayed. Set Offset calibrates the zero point. RF Probe Reflected Menu Window In the RF Probe Reflected menu window you can define the nominal values for the output power and determine the lowest level of deviation at which fault messages are to be output. Two test points are available for measuring the RF power (RF Probe Forward and RF Probe Reflection). Each test point has two RF rectifiers so that you can measure both the forward and reflected power. The reflected power is always measured using the second test point (RF Probe Reflection). In the R&S NetCCU800 status screen, the forward power (Forward) is displayed in the lefthand window and the reflected power (Reflection) in the right-hand window on the basis of the values entered here. 2098.0720.72 - 5.61 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.8 Operating Function Explanation Measured Values Measurement display Power Current reflected power Voltage Currently measured DC voltage of the test point Configuration Setting of a warning threshold for the reflected power Nominal Value Forward power/50 (corresponds to the maximum reflected power) Warning Limit Used to select a dB value for the warning threshold referenced to the reflection switch-off threshold which is at a return loss of -17 dB (corresponding to a reflected power/forward power ratio of 1/50) Calibration Execution of calibration and display of the results Gain Internal measurement value of the nominal value Offset Deviation from the zero value of the power display Set Gain Used to calibrate the internal measurement system. Set Gain stores the internal measurement value for the entered (measured) nominal value. Set Offset Used to calibrate the zero point as of which the externally measured power is displayed. Set Offset calibrates the zero point. Device Info Menu Using the Device Info menu, you can have detailed product information displayed for every hardware and software component of the R&S NetCCU800. 2098.0720.72 - 5.62 - E-2 Chapter 5 2.8.1 Operating NetCCU Menu Window The NetCCU menu window displays general information about the hardware and software of the R&S NetCCU800. 2.8.2 Mainboard Menu Window The Mainboard menu window displays information about the hardware and software of the R&S NetCCU800. 2.9 Parameter Set Menu Window In the Parameter Set menu window, you can create, load and save parameter sets for the settings of the R&S NetCCU800 and the components it controls. If the operating environment changes (e.g. change of frequency) you can access complete parameter sets instead of having to set each individual value. You have eight memory locations available in addition to the active memory location (for the parameter set loaded). A parameter set consists of the following parameters: 2098.0720.72 - 5.63 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating – Settings for the test points (RF Probes), display value at nominal power (Nominal Value), calibration values (Gain and Offset) for the power displays – Reference voltage for the forward power – Virtually all exciter settings, with the exception of instrument-specific parameters (for detailed information, refer to the exciter manual, "Operation" section) Function Description Parameter Set Load settings from For selecting a parameter set as the current parameter set; the currently loaded parameter set acts as an independent copy of the stored parameter set. Save settings to For saving the currently active settings to the chosen memory location. Copy set x to y For selecting a parameter set x, the content of which you wish to save to another memory location y. To start the copying procedure, select Copy and confirm with OK. Swap set x and y For selecting two parameter sets x and y, the content of which you wish to swap. To start the swap procedure, select Swap and confirm with OK. State 2098.0720.72 Loaded Set Displays the active (i.e. loaded) parameter set Operation State Display showing the status of the action that is being carried out (Ready, Loading, Saving, Copying) - 5.64 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Function Description Current Set Changed Yellow: The device settings have been changed and no longer match the settings of the loaded parameter set. Names 2098.0720.72 Parameter Set 1 Name to describe the parameter set (e.g. intended use) Parameter Set 2 See above Parameter Set 3 See above Parameter Set 4 See above Parameter Set 5 See above Parameter Set 6 See above Parameter Set 7 See above Parameter Set 8 See above - 5.65 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Menus of Exciter A/B You can use the Exciter A/B menus to operate and configure the exciter concerned and to call up information. Note The Exciter B menus and menu windows are identical to the Exciter A menus and menu windows. 3.1 Overview of Menus Level 1 > Level 2 > Level 3 > Status > Logbook > Parameter Displays: – Sum Fault – RF – Exciter – Loop – Input – Input 1 connect – Input 2 connect – Reference – Option Key – Sum Warning – Output Terminated – Self Test – Temperature – Fan – Active Input – Datarate – Mute – Test signal Summary > Logged information: – No (consecutive numbering) – Message – Time – Date – Set or Reset (for warnings and error messages only) Status > Warning > Fault > 2098.0720.72 Level 4 > - 5.66 - E-2 Chapter 5 Level 3 > Operating Level 1 > Level 2 > Level 4 > Parameter Setup > Tx Setup > Setup > Option Keys > Status > Displays: – K – Name – Status: activated/ not activated – Validity Setup > Option Keys > Install > Setting items: – Option Key Displays: – Status – Message Setup > Option Keys > Deactivation > Displays: – K – Name – Response Setup > Exciter Setup > Common > Setting items: – Digital Standard Displays: – Amplifier Control Setup > Exciter Setup > Date / Time > Setting items: – Date – Time Setup > Exciter Setup > Ethernet > Setting items/displays for the rear Ethernet interface: – IP Address – Subnet Mask – Gateway Setting items: – Tx Mode – Tx Name Displays for the Front Ethernet port: – IP Address – Subnet Mask – MAC 2098.0720.72 a) Setting items: – BitBus Protocol – TCP Port – Checksum Displays: – Connected Context menu: – Reconnect Setup > Exciter Setup > BitBus > Setup > Exciter Setup > SNMP > a) General > a) Setting items: – Port SET/GET – Inhibit Status – Max. not transmitted Setup > Exciter Setup > SNMP > a) Manager > a) Setting items: – Access Level [1 to 5] – Community [1 to 5] – Enable [1 to 5] - 5.67 - E-2 Chapter 5 Level 1 > Level 2 > Level 3 > Level 4 > Parameter Setup > Exciter Setup > SNMP > a) Alarmsinks > a) Setting items: – Alarmsink – Enable – IP Address – Port – Alarm Version – Community Operation > 2098.0720.72 Operating Setting items: – Program – Carrier – Reset on program off Context menu: – Reset Fault Input > Input Config > Setting items for Input 1 or Input 2: – Presel. Mode Displays for Input 1 or Input 2: – Packet Length – Meas. Data Rate – Req. Data Rate – Active Mode Input > Input Automatic > Setting items: – Preselect Input – Autoswitch – Priority – Check Time Forward – Check Time Back – On Input Loss – Type of Loss of Input – Fail Delay Time Precorrection > Linear > Setting items: – Linear Correction – Automatic (ADE) b) – Max Amplitude Ripple b) – Max Group Delay Ripple b) Displays: – Amplitude Ripple b) – Group Delay Ripple b) – Input Level b) – Automatic b) Precorrection > Nonlinear > Setting items: – Nonlinear Correction – Automatic (ADE) b) – Threshold Shoulders b) Displays: – Shoulder Left b) – Shoulder Right b) – Input Level b) – Automatic b) - 5.68 - E-2 Chapter 5 Level 1 > Level 2 > RF > Synthesizer > Setting items: – Frequency – Reference – OCXO Adjust RF > Output > Setting items: – RF Output – Regulation – Manual RF Level – Output Attenuation – RF Slope – Modulation Slope Displays: – AGC Regulation RF > IQ Adjust > Setting items: – Auto I/Q Adjust (Start/Break) – I/Q Test Signal – Bias Coarse [I/Q] – Bias Fine [I/Q] – Gain [I/Q] – Phase Displays – Auto I/Q Adjust (Adjusted/Not Adjusted/ In Progress) – LO1 Frequency RF > Limiter > Setting points for main limiter: – State – Level Setup > c) Setting items: – Ref Voltage – Nominal Power – RF Fail Limit Displays: – RF Fail – Amplifier – Actual Power Calibration > c) Setting items: – Ref Voltage – Nominal Power – Calibration Displays: – Actual Power – Calibration Power – Calibration Offset Amplifier > c) Amplifier > c) Level 3 > Reference > 2098.0720.72 Operating Level 4 > Parameter Setting items – Reference – OCXO Adjust – Mute on PPS Fail – Mute on Ref. Fail – Fail Delay Time - 5.69 - E-2 Chapter 5 Level 1 > Level 2 > Device Info > Exciter > Device Info > Boards > Operating Level 3 > Level 4 > Displays: – Part Number – Model – Product index – Serial Number – Product Date – Software Number – Software Version – Operating hours – Power up cycles Mainboard > Input Interface > RF Board > Synth 1 > d) Synth 2 > d) Synth 3 > a) b) c) d) e) 3.2 Parameter e) Displays: – Part Number – Model – Product index – Serial Number – Product Date – BIOS version (mainboard only) – Operating hours – Power up cycles The menu window is only displayed in the Single Low Power mode. The parameter displayed depends on the instrument model (variant) and/or ADE option. The menu window is only displayed in the low-power operating modes of the exciter. The menu window is displayed only for instrument models (variants) 60 and 61. The menu window is displayed only for instrument model 61 (with ADE option). Status Menu The Status menu summarizes the current status of the exciter. Color coding (green, yellow and red) is used to indicate status information, warnings and error messages. In addition, some basic settings are shown. 2098.0720.72 Display/LED Color Description Sum Fault Red Sum-fault signal: One or more errors occurred - 5.70 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Display/LED Color Description RF Green The RF level at the exciter output is OK Red There is no RF level at the exciter output even though the RF output is enabled - OFF - There is no RF level at the exciter output since the RF output is not enabled ("manually" disabled) Green RF output of the exciter is enabled Exciter There are several options for enabling the RF output: – using the RF Output setting item in the RF menu – on the R&S NetCCU800 via the ON key – on the exciter via the ON key (if a R&S NetCCU800 is not present or is inactive) Loop Input Input 1 connect Input 2 connect Reference Option Key Sum Warning 2098.0720.72 Yellow RF interlock loop not closed Green RF interlock loop closed Green Valid transport stream present on the active input Yellow Invalid transport stream on the active input (connected with the setting Type of Loss of Input = Warning, see the section "Input > Input Automatic") Red Invalid transport stream on the active input (connected with the setting Type of Loss of Input = Fault, see the section "Input > Input Automatic") Green Input signal present at input TS 1 IN - OFF - No input signal on input TS 1 IN Green Input signal present at input TS 2 IN - OFF - No input signal on input TS 2 IN Green External reference frequency present and OK Yellow External reference frequency not OK Red External reference frequency is not OK and the fail delay time set in the Reference menu has expired - OFF - External reference frequency not present, but not actually needed Green All options required for the current transmitter operating mode are installed Yellow A temporarily installed option will expire shortly Red An important option for the current transmitter operating mode is missing Yellow One or more warnings are active - 5.71 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.2.1 Operating Display/LED Color Description Output Terminated Red The cable-break sensor has reported that the RF output is not terminated Self Test Red A hardware fault has occurred in one or more modules of the exciter; detailed information about the fault is recorded in the logbook Temperature Red At least one module is overheating Fan Yellow A fan has failed; there is a possibility of overheating Red Both fans have failed; there is an acute risk of overheating Datarate Yellow Wrong data rate on the active input Mute Yellow Output signal from signal processing disabled Test signal Yellow Exciter is set to test mode Status Displays, Warnings, and Error Messages When warnings and error messages occur, this usually means that transmission operation is impaired. Different signal colors are used to distinguish the severity of an impairment or the "quality" of the defect. The following applies: Note Status display green [OK] Transmission is not impaired. Warning yellow [W] Although the exciter is functional, external influences may impair transmission or transmission operation. Error message red [F] A severe error has occurred so that transmission operation is generally not possible. This type of LED signaling using colors and abbreviations (OK, W, F, etc) is identical for the complete menu. Indications with and without memory effect Status displays (green) and warnings (yellow) always reflect the current status of the exciter. On the other hand, error messages (red) remain active even after the reason for the error has passed or the error has been corrected. If the error has been corrected, you can reset the error display with the RESET key. 3.3 Logbook Menu The logbook is used to record changes in state (events) of the exciter. 2098.0720.72 - 5.72 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Menu windows The Logbook menu branches to the following menu windows: – Summary: Complete logbook with all recorded data – Status: Partial logbook with recorded status changes – Warning: Partial logbook with recorded occurrences of warnings – Fault: Partial logbook with recorded occurrences of error messages 3.3.1 Logbook > Summary/Status/Warning/Fault The complete logbook and the partial logbooks are uniformly structured. The messages are numbered sequentially and contain the following information: – Identification for occurrence or disappearance of an event – Message: Brief description of the event – Time: Time of day of the event – Date: Date of the event Note Up to 256 entries can be saved in every partial logbook. The most current 128 entries of the partial logbook will be grouped in the complete logbook. 3.3.2 Logbook Context Menu Additional context functions are available in the menu windows for the complete logbook and the partial logbooks: Function Explanation Clear logbook Clears all entries in the current logbook; clearing individual logbook entries is not possible. When you clear the complete logbook, the partial logbooks are also cleared. A Reset Fault is triggered at the same time. 2098.0720.72 - 5.73 - E-2 Chapter 5 Function Explanation Restore logbook Restores the cleared entries in the current logbook. Operating When you restore the complete logbook, the partial logbooks are also restored. 3.4 Setup Menu The menu windows in the SETUP menu are used to make basic settings for transmission operation, signal processing and operating the exciter. Menu windows The Setup menu branches to the following menu windows and menu paths: – Tx Setup: Used to set the transmitter operating mode – Option Keys > Status: Status of the available software options – Option Keys > Install: Used to activate or, if necessary, deactivate software options – Option Keys > Deactivations: Displays deactivated software options – Exciter Setup > Common: Used to enter the basic settings for signal processing – Exciter Setup > Date/Time: Used to enter the current date and time (only required for "Single Low Power" transmitter operating mode) – Exciter Setup > Ethernet: Used to configure the Ethernet interface of the exciter (only possible in the "Single Low Power" transmitter operating mode) – Exciter Setup > BitBus: Used to activate and configure the BitBus communication via Ethernet (only possible in the "Single Low Power" transmitter operating mode) – Exciter Setup > SNMP menu path: Used to configure the SNMP connection (only possible in the "Single Low Power" transmitter operating mode) Note Only the menu windows relevant to medium-power and high-power transmitters (i.e. Tx Setup, Exciter Setup > Common and Option Keys > ...) are described below. 3.4.1 Setup > Tx Setup The Tx Setup menu window is used to set the exciter software to the appropriate transmitter operating mode. 2098.0720.72 - 5.74 - E-2 Chapter 5 Setting item Explanation Tx Mode Used to set the transmitter operating mode Operating The options are as follows: – Med./High Power with NetCCU: Operation in a medium-power or high-power transmitter with an R&S NetCCU800 as the operator station and control unit – Low Power with NetCCU: Operation in a low-power transmitter with an R&S NetCCU800 as the operator station – Low Power 1+1: Operation in a 1+1 standby system for low-power transmitters with an R&S NetCCU800 switchover unit (NSU) as the higher-level switching unit and operator station – Low Power N+1: Operation in an N+1 standby system for low-power transmitters with an R&S NetCCU800 switchover unit (NSU) as the higher-level switching unit and operator station – Single Low Power: Operation in a low-power transmitter; operated via a connected PC and web browser In order to switch between two transmitter operating modes, the exciter must be rebooted a). The associated user interface is loaded. Tx Name Used to set an address to allow the NSU to identify the low-power transmitter within an N+1 standby system The options are as follows: – Tx A1 to Tx A8: Address range for a main transmitter – Tx B: Address for the standby transmitter The setting item "Tx Name" is only active in the transmitter operating mode "Low Power N+1". a) To reboot the exciter, disconnect it briefly from the AC power supply or execute the Reboot Tx command in the Tx Setup context menu. 3.4.1.1 Setting Transmitter Operating Mode The exciter can be used in either a medium/high-power transmitter or a low-power transmitter. 2098.0720.72 - 5.75 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating In the first case a R&S NetCCU800 assumes control of the power amplifiers connected to the rack controller. In the case of a low-power transmitter the amplifiers are connected to the exciter, which also delivers the control signals. Each version requires slightly different setup options. These can be enabled with the aid of the Tx Mode parameter. In the case of low power, a further distinction is made between two single transmitter modes and two standby modes (see table). On delivery from the factory, the Med./High Power w. NetCCU operating mode is preset as standard. When a low-power transmitter is brought into use for the first time, its operating mode must therefore be changed. The settings do not take effect until the exciter has been rebooted.1 Note Depending on the configuration of the instruments concerned, it may no longer be possible to operate the exciter after having changed the operating mode via R&S NetCCU800 or NSU. This problem can be solved as follows: a) Configure the operating mode appropriately in the R&S NetCCU800/NSU menu or b) correct incorrect settings via the web interface of the exciter. 3.4.2 Setup > Option Keys Submenu Certain features of the device are activated using the Option Keys mechanism. Each available software option can be enabled by installing a valid activation key. If a software option is later no longer required, activation can be canceled again by installing a deactivation key. Note The deactivation mechanism allows software options which are no longer required to be "returned" to Rohde & Schwarz. Option keys are available from your local Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Installing option keys Option keys can be installed in three ways: – Automatic installation of one or more activation keys using the Software Distributor The procedure is the same as for performing software updates (see the chapter "Maintenance"). – Installation of an option key by means of a web browser With this method, the option key can be transferred from, for example, a received mail using the copy/paste function. – Installation of an option key directly at the display With this method, a 30-digit code is entered using the keyboard. The two last methods use the installation menu Setup > Option Keys > Install described below. 2098.0720.72 To reboot, briefly disconnect the exciter from the AC power supply. - 5.76 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.4.2.1 Operating Setup > Option Keys > Status The Option Keys > Status menu window lists the available software options with their respective activation status. List column Explanation The K material number and stock number of the device are used to order an option key to activate a software option from Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Name Name of the software option — Status of a software option: – Green (OK): Option has been activated – Gray: Option has not been activated Validity Validity period of an installed option key: – Permanent: Option activated for an unlimited period (standard license) – "Expiry date": Option remains activated until the displayed expiry date (e.g. as a test license) If the activation mechanism is not supported by the hardware, all software options are activated automatically (status = OK). In this case, no validity period is displayed in the Validity column. Note There must be (at least) one software option activated for the TV standard in order that the exciter can generate an RF signal at the output. 3.4.2.2 Setup > Option Keys > Install The Option Keys > Install menu window is used to install option keys manually. 2098.0720.72 - 5.77 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.4.2.3 Operating Setting item Description Option Key Used to enter a 30-digit code to activate (or deactivate) a software option. Entry of the code is completed with Enter or OK. Display Description Status – Status = OK: The mechanism used to activate/deactivate software options is supported by the hardware. To be able to use a software option, the associated option key must be installed. – No key Required: The mechanism used to activate/deactivate software options is not supported by the hardware. All available software options can be used without installing option keys. Message Dialog box with the following messages: – Please enter a key: Prompt to enter a key – Key OK: Key entered successfully (the display changes back to "Please enter a key" after a few moments) – Key deactivated: Deactivation key entered successfully (the display changes back to "Please enter a key" after a few moments) – Invalid format: Invalid key entered Setup > Option Keys > Deactivations The Option Keys > Deactivations menu window lists software options which were once active, but have been deactivated again using a deactivation key. 2098.0720.72 - 5.78 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Column Explanation The K material number and stock number of the device are used for ordering an option key to activate a software option from Rohde & Schwarz sales partners. Name Name of the software option Response Acknowledgment code as a system response to a deactivation To prove that a software option has been deactivated, the acknowledgment code must be sent to the Rohde & Schwarz sales partner (e.g. by e-mail). 3.4.3 Setup > Exciter Setup > Common The Exciter Setup > Common menu window is used to enter the default settings for signal processing. 2098.0720.72 - 5.79 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item Description Digital Standard Selection of the digital TV standard: DVB-T, DVB-H or ATSC To switch over from DVB-T or DVB-H to ATSC you need to reboot a) the exciter. At the same time signal processing is switched over and the associated user interface is loaded. a) To reboot the exciter, disconnect it briefly from the AC power supply or execute the Reboot Tx command in the Tx Setup context menu. Display Description Amplifier Control Status display for amplifier control In R&S low-power transmitters, the exciter takes over amplifier control. 3.5 Operation Menu The Operation menu window provides functions used to switch the program on and off and to deactivate an RF carrier loop. The context menu also provides a function used to reset fault indicators. Setting item Explanation Program Used to enable (ON) or disable (OFF) the RF output The function has the same effect as the ON key on the front of the exciter and, like this key, is only intended for use with the Single Low Power mode only. As soon as an R&S NetCCU800 or NSU takes control of the transmitter, the function has no effect. 2098.0720.72 - 5.80 - E-2 Chapter 5 Setting item Explanation Carrier Control command for an R&S NetCCU800 Operating With the switch set to Unlock, an RF carrier loop initiated by the R&S NetCCU800 can be removed in certain service situations. These service situations include: – replacement of the exciter – Failure of the R&S NetCCU800 in standby systems As soon as an R&S NetCCU800 or NSU takes control of the transmitter, the function has no effect. Reset on program off In the ON switch position, a Reset Fault is automatically triggered when the RF output is locked (Program = OFF). Reset Fault (context menu) Used to reset fault indicators The function has the same effect as the RESET FAULT key on the front panel of the exciter and also belongs to the range of functions available for remote operation via the R&S NetCCU800. 3.6 Input Menu The menu windows in the INPUT menu can be used to configure up to two input channels. Menu windows The Input menu leads to the following menu windows: – Input Config: Configure input data streams, and display of data format, packet length, and data rate – Input Automatic: For preselecting operating input, configuring automatic input switchover, and setting behavior in the event of input signal failure 3.6.1 2098.0720.72 Input > Input Config - 5.81 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item Explanation Presel. Mode [Input 1/Input 2] Sets the data format for the two data streams (main and standby signals) on inputs TS 1 IN or TS 2 IN. The options are as follows: – AUTO: The data format is recognized automatically – ASI: Manual setting for an ASI transport stream – SMPTE: Manual setting for an SMPTE transport stream 3.6.1.1 Display Explanation Packet Length [Input 1/Input 2] Displays the packet length detected at the respective input Meas.Data Rate [bps] [Input 1/Input 2] Displays the data rate measured at the respective input without null packets Req. Data Rate [bps] [Input 1/Input 2] Display for checking the measured data rate. The maximum data processing rate is displayed. Active Mode Displays the data format detected or set at the respective input: – ASI: As described – SMTPE: As described – AUTO: Auto is selected and there is no data stream Checking Measured Data Rate By comparing the Meas. Data Rate [bps] and Req. Data Rate [bps], it is possible to check that the input buffers (FIFOs) are neither overflowing nor underflowing (both cases would result in transmission interruptions). Maximum data processing rate First, all null packets are removed from the transport stream. The associated useful data rate is measured and displayed under Measured Data Rate. Trouble-free operation is possible provided that this measurement value remains below the value for Required Data Rate. Note 2098.0720.72 After the useful data rate has been measured, stuffing to the required data rate is performed, i.e. the difference between Required Data Rate and Measured Data Rate is compensated by inserting null packets. - 5.82 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.6.2 Operating Input > Input Automatic Setting item Description Preselect Input Preselection of inputs – INPUT 1: Operating input is TS 1 IN. – INPUT 2: Operating input is TS 2 IN. Autoswitch Activates and deactivates automatic input switchover In the event of a failure on the active operating input, automatic switchover to the standby input takes place. The automatic switchover mode is defined by the following parameter settings. Priority Selects the priority mode – EQUAL: The preselected operating input and standby input have the same priority. Once a switchover has taken place the system does not normally switch back to the previously faulty operating input. – PRIO: The preselected operating input is the priority input. Once a switchover has taken place the system switches back to the preselected operating input as soon as the signal reappears. Check Time Forward For setting a delay time (0 to 60 s) which must elapse before the switchover to the standby input takes place in the event of a failure on the operating input Check Time Back For setting a delay time (0 to 60 s) which must elapse before switching back to the preselected operating input after switching over from the standby input (which is no longer active) The function has no effect if the priority mode is set to EQUAL. On Input Loss 2098.0720.72 For setting the behavior in the event of a defective input signal (synchronization error) – No Mute: The output signal is not suppressed (only effective with MFN) – Mute: The output signal is suppressed if the data rate is incorrect (recommended for SFN) - 5.83 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.6.2.1 Operating Setting item Description Type of Loss of Input Selection: – Warning: If the input signal fails, only a warning will be generated. – Fault: If the input signal fails, an additional sum fault will be generated after the time set under Fail Delay Time has elapsed. In the case of transmitters with exciter standby, switchover to the second exciter occurs. Fail Delay Time For setting a delay time which must elapse after an input signal dropout before a general fault is generated. Automatic Input Switchover The exciter has a circuit for automatic switchover from one input to the other following a signal failure, provided that a valid signal is present at the second input. Before a failure occurs, the preselected input is active. The mode of this automatic switchover circuit is defined by the following factors: – Automatic: ON or OFF (Autoswitch) – Delay times until switchover (Check Time Forward and Check Time Back) – Priority mode: Inputs have equal priority or the preselected input has priority (Priority) Automatic input switchover ON/OFF If automatic switchover is OFF, the preselected input remains active even if the input signal fails. If automatic switchover is ON and there is a failure at the preselected input, switchover to the associated standby input takes place. Priority mode PRIO (input priority) Following a switchover of the preselected input, the automatic system switches back to this priority input as soon as a signal reappears. Switchover is delayed for the set delay times. If the signal fails at both the operating input and the standby input, the priority input remains active. Priority mode EQUAL (equal input priority) Following a switchover of the preselected input, the standby input with the same priority remains active until the input signal fails on this input also. The automatic system switches back to the preselected input, but only if a signal is present on it once again. Switchover is delayed for the set delay times. Note 2098.0720.72 Selecting this operating mode keeps to a minimum the number of switchover operations and in certain cases the number of breaks in transmission (in the case of unsynchronized input streams). - 5.84 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.6.2.2 Operating Behavior with Defective Input Signal The behavior in the event of a defective input signal can be influenced by the On Input Loss switch as follows: – Mute: The output signal of the exciter is suppressed as soon as synchronization with the input signal (from the operating input and standby input) is no longer possible. – No Mute: The output signal of the exciter is not suppressed even though the input signal is defective. Only null packets are transmitted. 3.7 Precorrection Menu Using the menu windows in the Precorrection menu, you can activate or deactivate linear and nonlinear precorrectors individually without having to call up the precorrector GUI (see the section "Introduction to Precorrector Operation" in the chapter "Operating" of the exciter manual). If the software option "ADE" (K05) has been activated, additional functions for the automatic mode are available. The switch settings (On/Off) correspond to the related settings in the precorrector GUI. Menu windows The Precorrection menu branches to the following menu windows: – Linear: Switches linear precorrection on or off completely; settings for the ADE option (if available) – Nonlinear: Switches nonlinear precorrection on or off completely; settings for the ADE option (if available) 3.7.1 2098.0720.72 Precorrection > Linear - 5.85 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item a) Explanation Linear Correction Switches the entire linear precorrection on or off. Automatic (ADE) Sets the operating mode: – Manual: linear precorrection is performed manually – Adaptive: linear precorrection is performed in the automatic mode Max Amplitude Ripple Sets a limit value for the permitted amplitude ripple in dB; setting range: 0.1 to 2 dB If the set value is exceeded, a new characteristic is calculated and set. Max Group Delay Ripple Sets a limit value for the permitted group delay ripple in ns; setting range: 10 to 500 ns If the set value is exceeded, a new characteristic is calculated and set. a) Except for the first setting item, the other setting items are only displayed if the exciter is equipped with the option "automatic precorrection" (ADE). Display a) Description Amplitude Ripple Displays the residual ripple in the amplitude frequency response attained by the circuit for automatic switchover Group Delay Ripple Displays the residual ripple in the group delay attained by the circuit for automatic switchover Input Level Status of RF input level: – OK: RF level on channel RF2 is within operating range – Failure: channel RF2 is not connected – Too Low: the RF level in the RF2 channel is too low – increase input level – Too High: the RF level in the RF2 channel is too high – decrease input level Automatic Status of automatic switchover circuit: – Active: the automatic switchover circuit and the precorrection are switched on and wait for the system to be enabled for the next precorrection cycle – Measure: the automatic switchover circuit is in the measurement cycle and determines the measured values – Calculate: the automatic switchover circuit calculates the new characteristics based on the measured values and sets them. – Disabled: the automatic switchover circuit is activated; the precorrector is still switched off a) All display fields are only displayed if the exciter is equipped with the option "automatic precorrection" (ADE). Note 2098.0720.72 Further information on how to operate the precorrector can be found in the section "Setting Linear Precorrection" in the chapter "Operating" of your exciter manual. - 5.86 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.7.2 Operating Precorrection > Nonlinear Setting item a) Explanation Nonlinear Correction Switches the entire nonlinear correction on or off. Automatic (ADE) Sets the operating mode: – Manual: nonlinear precorrection is performed manually – Adaptive: nonlinear precorrection is performed in the automatic mode Threshold Shoulders Sets a limit value for the permitted shoulder attenuation in dB; setting range: 20 to 40 dB If the set value is underrun, a new characteristic is calculated and set. a) Except for the first setting item, the other setting items are only displayed if the exciter is equipped with the option "automatic precorrection" (ADE). 2098.0720.72 Display a) Description Shoulder Left Displays the shoulder attenuation to the left of the signal spectrum attained by the automatic switchover circuit Shoulder Right Displays the shoulder attenuation to the right of the signal spectrum attained by the automatic switchover circuit Input Level Status of RF input level: – OK: RF level on channel RF1 is within operating range – Failure: channel RF1 is not connected – Too Low: the RF level in channel RF1 is too low – increase input level – Too High: the RF level in channel RF1 is too high – decrease input level - 5.87 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Display a) Description Automatic Status of automatic switchover circuit: – Active: the automatic switchover circuit and the precorrection are switched on and wait for the system to be enabled for the next precorrection cycle – Measure: the automatic switchover circuit is in the measurement cycle and determines the measured values – Calculate: the automatic switchover circuit calculates the new characteristics based on the measured values and sets them. – Disabled: the automatic switchover circuit is activated; the precorrector is still switched off a) All display fields are only displayed if the exciter is equipped with the option "automatic precorrection" (ADE). Note Further information on how to operate the precorrector can be found in the section "Setting Nonlinear Precorrection" in the chapter "Operating" of your exciter manual. 3.8 RF Menu The menu windows in the RF menu are used to make the settings for frequency generation, modulation and RF monitoring. The menu windows The RF menu leads to the following menu windows: – Synthesizer: Set pilot frequency and reference frequency source – Output: Used to enable the RF output, to activate output level control or set the level manually, or to correct the amplitude frequency response of subsequent components – IQ Adjust: Used to adjust the modulator – Limiter: Used to suppress signal peaks in the output spectrum and/or baseband 3.8.1 2098.0720.72 RF > Synthesizer - 5.88 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item Explanation Frequency Setting of the pilot frequency Reference Selecting the reference source for stabilization of the frequency processing (reference frequency source). The following settings are possible: – Internal: Operation without external reference frequency source – External 5 MHz: Operation with external 5 MHz reference – External 10 MHz: Operation with external 10 MHz reference – External 1pps: Operation with external time reference (1 pps) The same setting options can be found in the RF > Reference menu window. OCXO Adjust Used to adjust an internal OCXO frequency (for operating mode "Internal") The same setting options can be found in the RF > Reference menu window. 3.8.1.1 Reference Frequency Source The basis for frequency generation is a 10 MHz oven-controlled crystal oscillator (OCXO). This OCXO can be operated in different modes: "Internal" mode The OCXO runs in uncontrolled mode. It obtains its control voltage via a D/A converter which can be set using the OCXO adjust setting item. The OCXO can be adjusted via the 10 MHz MONITORING test output (front panel of exciter). "External 5 MHz" and "External 10 MHz" modes The OCXO runs in controlled mode. Due to the control, the control voltage generated by the D/A converter is adapted on an ongoing basis so that the 10 MHz frequency of the OCXO is synchronized with the externally supplied 5 MHz or 10 MHz reference frequency. "External 1pps" mode The OCXO runs in controlled mode. The 10 MHz frequency of the OCXO is synchronized with the external seconds pulse. In this mode, for example, SFN operation is possible without separate feed of a 10 MHz reference. 2098.0720.72 - 5.89 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.8.1.2 Operating Holdover Mode (if reference frequency fails) As soon as a failure of the external reference frequency is detected, the control voltage for the OCXO is no longer modified. The result of this is that the RF generation is now based on the stability of the OCXO. As soon as the external reference frequency is restored, the control voltage on the OCXO will be controlled again with the externally supplied reference frequency. 3.8.2 RF > Output Setting item Description RF Output Enables (On) or disables (Off) the RF output. Regulation Activates (On) or deactivates (Off) the output level control. During transmission operation, control must be enabled. The current status of the related level adjuster is displayed as a percentage under RF > RF Monitor > AGC Exciter. Manual RF Level Manual setting of the output level; the setting has an effect only if output level control is deactivated. The current status of the related level adjuster is displayed as a percentage under RF > RF Monitor > AGC Exciter. 2098.0720.72 Output Attenuation For level adaptation purposes, an integrated attenuator with a value of 3 dB, 6 dB or 9 dB can be connected. This has no influence on the level control. RF Slope Correction of a slope of the amplitude frequency response in the spectrum for equalizing subsequent components (output stage, filter). Modulation Slope Correction of a curvature of the amplitude frequency response in the spectrum for equalizing subsequent components (output stage, filter). - 5.90 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.8.2.1 Operating Display Description AGC Regulation Displays the level of the output level control Output Level Control The output power delivered by the exciter is set to the nominal output level of 13 dBm by means of a controller. For test purposes, this controller can be deactivated. The output level is then set via the Manual RF Level control element. Note If Manual RF Level is set too low, the RF FAIL fault will be generated. 3.8.3 RF > IQ Adjust When the exciter is delivered, the I/Q modulator is factory-adjusted so that no customer intervention is normally required. If a further I/Q adjustment is needed at a later time, the menu window RF > IQ Adjust offers the associated setting options. Note In the section "Maintenance" (exciter manual), you will find a description of how to perform the I/Q adjustment. The I/Q adjustment depends on the automatically selected intermediate frequency LO1. Accordingly, it applies only to the intermediate frequency displayed under LO1 Frequency. Note The following table shows the relationship between the set vision carrier frequency and intermediate frequency LO1: Vision carrier frequency 2098.0720.72 Intermediate frequency 47 MHz fB < 510 MHz LO1 = 2160 MHz 510 MHz fB < 580 MHz LO1 = 1920 MHz 580 MHz fB < 680 MHz LO1 = 2160 MHz 680 MHz fB < 860 MHz LO1 = 1920 MHz - 5.91 - E-2 Chapter 5 Setting item/Displays Explanation Auto I/Q-Adjust Automatic I/Q adjustment Operating The switch offers the following options: – Start: starts the automatic I/Q adjustment. The calculation takes approx. 1 minute. During this time (display Calc), the RF output signal is suppressed. – Break: immediately stops the adjustment. The modulator must then be adjusted again in any case. Important: Before performing the I/Q adjustment, make sure that the exciter has been in operation for at least 30 minutes. During adjustment, transmitter parameters must not be changed. The values for the actuators Bias Coarse, Bias Fine, Gain and Phase determined during automatic I/Q adjustment are displayed under the setting items of the same name for manual adjustment. The values are valid only for the intermediate frequency displayed under LO1 Frequency and can, if required, be checked and optimized with a manual I/Q adjustment (see section "Adjustment of I/Q modulator"). I/Q Test Signal Switches a test signal on or off to manually perform the I/Q adjustment. Bias Coarse [I/Q] For coarse setting and display of an actuator for suppressing the undesired center carrier; setting range: -1023 to +1023 Bias Fine [I/Q] For fine setting and display of an actuator for suppressing the undesired center carrier; setting range: -32767 to + 32767 Gain [I/Q] For setting and display of an actuator for suppressing the undesired carrier in the sideband; setting range: 0 to 255 Phase For setting and display of an actuator for suppressing the undesired carrier in the sideband; setting range: -14 to +14 Display Explanation Auto I/Q Adjust Status display of automatic I/Q adjustment: – In Progress: an adjustment has been started; the calculation is currently being performed. – Adjusted: After completion of the adjustment, the display changes from "In Progress" to "Adjusted". This status is valid until a new and automatic I/Q adjustment is carried out. The "Adjusted" display does not necessarily mean that the modulator is (currently still) adjusted. – Not Adjusted: An error has occurred during the last adjustment. The automatic I/Q adjustment has to be repeated. If the automatic I/Q adjustment is still not functioning after several attempts, contact technical support. LO1 Frequency Display of the intermediate frequency LO1 which is automatically set in the modulator (1.92 GHz or 2.16 GHz) The adjustment values of the above actuators are only valid for the displayed intermediate frequency. 2098.0720.72 - 5.92 - E-2 Chapter 5 3.8.4 Operating RF > Limiter Setting item/display Explanation Main Limiter The main limiter suppresses signal peaks across the entire output spectrum of the exciter. State Used to activate (Enable) or deactivate (Disable) the Main Limiter Status display: Active/Off Level Used to set an operating point for the main limiter If 100% is set, the limiter is deactivated (like State = Off). If 0% is set, the useful signal is suppressed completely. This leads to RF Fail. Typical setting: 50% 3.9 Reference Menu A reference source for stabilization of the frequency processing (reference frequency source) can be selected via the Reference menu window. In addition, the behavior of the exciter can be set for frequency processing if the reference source fails. 2098.0720.72 - 5.93 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item Explanation Reference Selects the reference frequency source. The following settings are possible: – Internal: operation without external reference frequency source – External 5 MHz: operation with external 5 MHz reference on – External 10 MHz: Operation with an external 10 MHz reference – External 1pps: Operation with an external time reference (1 pps) The same setting options are available in menu window RF > Synthesizer. OCXO Adjust Setting for adjusting an internal OCXO frequency (for operating mode "Internal") The same setting options are available in menu window RF > Synthesizer. Mute on PPS Fail For setting the behavior in SFN mode in the event of failure of the external time reference. The following settings are possible: – off: The output signal is not suppressed. – only at startup: the output signal is suppressed at startup until a valid 1 pps signal is recognized; if the 1 pps signal fails after successful synchronization, the output signal is no longer suppressed. – after fail delay time: The output signal is suppressed if the 1-pps signal fails for longer than the period specified at Fail Delay Time This is the recommended setting for operation in SFN mode. Mute on Ref. Fail For setting the behavior in SFN and MFN mode in the event of failure of the external reference frequency source. The following settings are possible: – off: The output signal is not suppressed. – only at startup: the output signal is suppressed at startup until a valid reference source is detected; if the reference source fails after a successful synchronization, the output signal is no longer suppressed – after fail delay time: The output signal is suppressed if the reference source fails for longer than the period specified at Fail Delay Time This is the recommended setting for operation in SFN mode. 2098.0720.72 - 5.94 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Setting item Explanation Fail Delay Time If a reference source fails, it takes the time given here before the output signal is suppressed. The setting is only effective if the behavior after fail delay time is set under Mute on PPS Fail or Mute on Ref. Fail. Selection: 0 to 24 hours; 0 hours = no delay time 3.10 Device Info Menu The menu windows under Device Info contain the electronic type plates for the exciter as a whole as well as for the individual modules or elements in the exciter: – Exciter (complete device) – Boards (modules) – Mainboard – Input interface – RF board – Synth 1 (only with device variants 60 and 61) – Synth 2 (only with device variants 60 and 61) – Synth 3 (only with device variant 61) The structure of the individual type plates is more or less identical. The information which is displayed is explained below using the exciter type plate as an example: Device Info > Exciter 2098.0720.72 Display Description Part Number Part number Variant Device or module variant (model) Product Index Product modification index - 5.95 - E-2 Chapter 5 Display Description Serial Number Serial number Product Date Date of production Software Number Part number for the software Software Version Version number for the software Operating hours Number of operating hours Power up cycles Number of times device has been switched on/off Operating The information saved here is used for troubleshooting purposes. In case servicing is required, this information allows you to precisely identify the defective component and order a replacement. 2098.0720.72 - 5.96 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Adjustment of I/Q Modulator Note Before performing the adjustment, make sure that the exciter has been in operation for at least 30 minutes. Objective If quadrature modulation were optimal (theoretically possible), the residual carrier would be completely suppressed. In actual practice, however, residual carriers arise (e.g. due to crosstalk). They must be suppressed using suitable correction carriers. The objective of I/Q adjustment is to suppress the undesired center carrier and undesired carrier in the sideband with respect to a test carrier by better than 60 dB. Two methods are available Two methods are available to perform the I/Q adjustment: setting and testing actuators manually or via a convenient automatic process. The automatic method will usually meet the requirements. Yet, it may sometimes be useful to test the automatically determined values for the actuators and to improve them. Note 2098.0720.72 How to perform I/Q adjustment is described in the chapter "Maintenance" of your exciter manual. - 5.97 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Menus of Outputstage A/B You can use the Outputstage A/B menus to operate and configure the transmitter rack and the amplifier and to call up information. Note The Outputstage B menus and menu windows are identical to the Outputstage A menus and menu windows. 5.1 Overview of Menus Outputstage A menu structure Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Status OS Status Rack Status Rack 1 Rack Controller Amplifier 1 to 4 Logbook Summary Status Warning Fault 2098.0720.72 - 5.98 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Outputstage A menu structure Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Output Power Setup OS Setup Rack Setup Rack Order Rack 1 Rack Controller Amplifier Order Measured Values Rack Measured Values Rack 1 Rack Controller Amplifier 1 to 4 Device Info Rack 1 Rack Controller Amplifier 1 to 4 5.2 Status Menu The Status menu provides an overview of faults, warnings and status messages relating to the individual output stage components. 2098.0720.72 - 5.99 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.2.1 Operating OS Status Menu Window Outputstage A > Status > OS Status The OS Status menu window provides an overview of faults, warnings and status messages relating to the output stage components. The following table explains the meaning of the individual display fields: Display Explanation RF Fail Red: Antenna output power is below the set fault threshold Reflection Red: Antenna reflected power is above the set fault threshold AC Red: AC supply voltage fault (e.g. phase absent) Communication Red: Communication to the output stage has been interrupted Cooling Red: Cooling system fault Possible causes: both fans have failed 2098.0720.72 Fault Red: Output stage sum fault Warning Yellow: Output stage sum warning No Input Yellow: No input signal sent to the amplifiers RF Warning Yellow: Antenna output power is below the set warning threshold Reflection Yellow: Antenna reflected power is above the set warning threshold Rack Yellow: There is a fault at at least one transmitter rack Cooling Yellow: There is a fault in the cooling system - 5.100 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.2.2 Operating Display Explanation RF OK Green: Antenna output power is above the set warning limit RF On Green: Antenna output power is above the set fault threshold Reduced RF Yellow: Reduced RF power (only applies to ATV) Status/Rack Controller Menu Window Outputstage A > Status > Rack Status > Rack x > Rack Controller The Status/Rack Controller menu window provides status information about the rack controller. The following table explains the meaning of the individual display fields: 2098.0720.72 Display Explanation Fault Red: Transmitter rack sum fault Warning Yellow: Transmitter rack sum warning Link Ok Green: There is a communication link with the transmitter rack Rack On Green: ON command at the rack is active Cooling Fault Red: Cooling system sum fault GPI Status GPI stands for General Purpose Input. Displays the status of a userconfigurable pin at the rack controller. Abs. 1 Fault Red: Fault at absorber 1 - 5.101 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.2.3 Operating Display Explanation Abs. 2 Fault Red: Fault at absorber 2 AC Fault Red: AC power supply fault (e.g. phase absent) DC Fault Red: Fault at auxiliary power supply unit Amplifier Yellow: Amplifier sum fault (at least one amplifier is indicating a fault) Temperature Red: Exhaust air temperature is above the set fault threshold Fan 1 Yellow: Fault at fan 1 Fan 2 Yellow: Fault at fan 2 Red.Ref.Exc.A Only applies to ATV Red.Ref.Exc.B Only applies to ATV Status/Amplifier x Menu Window Outputstage A > Status > Rack Status > Rack x > Amplifier The Status/Amplifier menu window provides status information about the amplifiers. The following table explains the meaning of the individual display fields: 2098.0720.72 Display Explanation Fault Red: Amplifier x sum fault Warning Yellow: Amplifier x sum warning Link OK Green: There is a communication link to amplifier x Amplifier ON Green: Amplifier ON - 5.102 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.3 Display Explanation RF In Fail Yellow: No RF input signal at the amplifier Blower Fail Not active for this amplifier type Power Fail Red: Forward power is below the fault threshold Reflection Red: Reflected power at the amplifier VSWR >1.6 Transistor Fail Red: At least one transistor of the amplifier is faulty Temperature Fail Red: Heat sink temperature > 85 °C ± 4 K DC OK Green: Internal DC power supply is OK AC OK Green: External AC power supply is OK Operating Logbook Menu You can use the Logbook menu to query status and error messages about the output stage. 5.3.1 Logbook Menu Window Outputstage A > Logbook You can use the Logbook menu to query status and fault messages about the output stage. The Logbook menu windows provide an overview of status messages, warning messages and fault messages about the output stage. Note You can call up logbook entries in the Summary, Status, Warning and Fault windows. The following table explains the meaning of the columns: 2098.0720.72 - 5.103 - E-2 Chapter 5 Column Explanation No Consecutive entry number Message Message Time Time at which the message was received Date Date on which the message was received Operating The arrows in the second column have the following meaning: Arrow direction 5.4 Arrow color Explanation Up The event has just occurred. Down The event is no longer current or relevant. Red Fault Yellow Warning Green Status Output Power Menu You may use the Output Power menu to access the Output Power window. 5.4.1 Output Power Menu Window Outputstage A > Output Power In the Output Power menu window you can set the output power of the transmitter. 2098.0720.72 - 5.104 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The following table explains the meaning of the individual settings: Setting/display Explanation Ref. Voltage Vision Used to set the transmitter output power Value: 0% to 100% Forward Power Current reading of the transmitter-internal power display The displayed value is only valid after the transmitter power has been entered under the parameter "Nominal Value" and the power display has been calibrated. Amplifiers’ Power Supply DC supply voltage of the amplifier Value: 31% to 100% 100% corresponds to a nominal DC supply of 32 V. 31% corresponds to a nominal DC supply of 12 V. The efficiency can be improved by reducing the DC supply voltage. Large changes in the DC supply voltage are only permitted if the amplifier is operated below the nominal power. Caution: Current limiting 5.5 Setup Menu You may use the Setup menu to access the OS Setup window. 5.5.1 OS Setup Menu Window Outputstage A > Setup > OS Setup In the OS Setup menu window you can make basic settings for the output stage. 2098.0720.72 - 5.105 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The following table explains the meaning of the individual settings: Setting Explanation Racks per OS Number of racks belonging to the output stage Outlet Temp. Fault Switch-off threshold with overtemperature If this threshold is exceeded, the rack controller shuts down the transmitter rack. Value: 45 °C to 65 °C Nominal value: 65 °C Outlet Temp. Warning Warning threshold for overtemperature A warning is generated if this threshold value is exceeded. Sum Probe at Rack Used to select the transmitter rack (rack controller) to which the test points for forward/reflected power of the entire output stage are connected Only with active and passive output-stage standby Independent Racks Possibility of dividing the output stage logically into independent racks – no: All racks of the output stage are controlled together and all act on the same RF output (default setting). – yes: The racks of the output stage can have separate RF outputs and can be controlled individually (e.g. ON/OFF command). 5.5.2 Rack Setup > Rack Order Menu Window Note This menu window is not relevant for single-rack transmitters. 2098.0720.72 - 5.106 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.5.3 Operating Rack Setup > Rack x > Rack Controller Menu Window The Rack Controller menu window is used to inform the rack controller, for example, how many amplifiers are installed in the rack and whether the rack has its own measurement system. Setting Explanation Number of Amplifiers Used to enter the number of amplifiers installed in the rack Value: 1 to 4 RF event signaling – yes: If the minimum or maximum limits for forward and reflected power (RF Fail Limit, RF Warning Limit) are violated at the test points of the rack, warnings or fault messages are output (default setting). – no: Output of RF warnings and fault messages at the test points of the rack is suppressed. General purpose input Assignment of a free line on the rack controller for customer-specific purposes: – unused: Line is not used. – door open: Line is reserved for indicating when door contacts are open. – ext. cooling wng: Line is reserved for warnings from an external cooling system. – ext. cooling flt: Line is reserved for fault messages from an external cooling system. RFProbe present – yes: A measurement system is connected to the rack controller of the rack. Only with active or passive output-stage standby if the measurement system is connected to this rack. – no: No measurement system is connected to the rack controller of the rack. Correct setting in all other cases. 2098.0720.72 - 5.107 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.5.4 Operating Rack Setup > Rack x > Amplifier Order Menu Window After the transmitter system has been put into operation, entries for the amplifiers (of a particular rack) are displayed in the menu path for the output stage with consecutive numbering (Amplifier 1 to max. Amplifier 4). Since the numbering is derived from the chronological sequence in which the amplifiers can be detected on the CAN bus, it does not always correspond to the sequence in which the amplifiers are physically arranged from top (= 1) to bottom (= n) in the rack. The Amplifier Order menu window is used to change the menu items for the amplifiers with respect to the installation positions in the rack. Setting/display Explanation Device Order number x (= 1 to n) of an amplifier; this number describes the position of the associated amplifier menu in the menu path By setting the order numbers correctly, it is possible to synchronize the menu items (1 to n) and the associated installation positions (from top to bottom). Link Green: Amplifier is installed in the rack Serial number Serial number of the amplifier (as indicated on the electronic type plate) Identify Identification of an amplifier in the rack If the Start switch is activated, the LEDs of the associated amplifier in the rack flash. 5.6 Measured Values Menu You can use the Measured Values menu to read off measurement values. 2098.0720.72 - 5.108 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.6.1 Operating Measured Values/Rack Controller Menu Window Outputstage A > Measured Values > Rack Measured Values > Rack x > Rack Controller The Measured Values/Rack Controller menu window displays the intake and exhaust air temperatures and the control voltage of the transmitter rack. The following table explains the meaning of the fields: Display Explanation Inlet Temperature Inlet temperature of the cooling medium (intake air) Outlet Temperature Outlet temperature of the cooling medium (exhaust air) Aux Power Supply Control voltage of the internal auxiliary power supply for the transmitter rack The value must be approx. 12 V. 5.6.2 Measured Values/Amplifier x Menu Window Outputstage A > Measured Values > Rack Measured Values > Rack x > Amplifier x The Measured Values/Amplifier x menu window displays the measurement values for a selected amplifier. 2098.0720.72 - 5.109 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The following table explains the meaning of the fields: Display Explanation I[xA] Module current of an output stage module, x = 1 to 4 a) I[xB] Module current of an output stage module, x = 1 to 4 a) b) c) I[Drv] Current of the driver stage U[DC] Supply voltage of the amplifier I[DC] Total DC current U[DC_CTRL] Reference voltage of the amplifier U[REG] AGC voltage of the amplifier PWR[A] Detector voltage of the power detector DET_A PWR[B] Detector voltage of the power detector DED_B PWR[Out] Forward voltage of the output-power detector PWR[Refl] Reflected voltage of the reflected-power detector PWR[Ref] Reference voltage of the output-power detector a) With the amplifier type R&S VH8300A1, the measured current values I[4A] and I[1B] to I[4B] are not displayed. b) With the amplifier type R&S VH8200A1, the measured current values I[1B] and I[4B] are not displayed. c) With the amplifier type R&S VM8530A1, the measured current values I[3B] and I[4B] are not displayed. The displayed measurement values correspond to the individual transistor currents. 5.7 Device Info Menu You can use the Device Info menu to call for information on the transmitter rack. 2098.0720.72 - 5.110 - E-2 Chapter 5 5.7.1 Operating Device Info/Rack Controller Menu Window Outputstage A > Device Info > Rack x > Rack Controller You can use the Device Info/Rack Controller menu to call for information on the transmitter rack. The following table explains the meaning of the display fields: 5.7.2 Display Description Part Number R&S stock number Variant Model (basic model = 02) Product Index Hardware amendment index Serial Number Serial number Product Date Date of production SW/FW/BIOS Number R&S stock number for software, firmware or BIOS SW/FW/BIOS Version Version number of software, firmware or BIOS Device Info/Amplifier x Menu Window Outputstage A > Device Info > Rack x > Amplifier x The Device Info/Amplifier x menu window provides device information for an amplifier. 2098.0720.72 - 5.111 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The following table explains the meaning of the display fields: 2098.0720.72 Display Explanation Part Number R&S stock number Variant Model (basic model = 02) Product index Hardware change index Serial Number Serial number Product Date Date of production SW/FW/BIOS Number R&S stock number for software, firmware or BIOS SW/FW/BIOS Version Version number of software, firmware or BIOS - 5.112 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating Other Menus 6.1 TxTool Menu: Saving Transmitter Information In order to improve clarity and for archiving purposes, you can save transmitter data selected via the web browser (such as logbook or device information, measurement values or parameters) to an ASCII or HTML file. You can also delete and restore logbook entries of the transmitter components. 1. Select TxTool in the browser window. A security query appears first of all. Note Execution of the TxTool requires write rights to the file system of the computer. To grant these rights you must confirm the security query. If you select Always trust content from this author, the security query will not be displayed the next time the TxTool is called. 2. Confirm the security query with Run. The TxTool window used to display and save transmitter data appears. 2098.0720.72 - 5.113 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating The window is initially empty when opened. The required settings must be selected before the data is read out. Reading out data 1. Select (top left) the data that is to be displayed. Different windows containing additional functions are displayed depending on the type of data you select. Depending on the selected tab, the window will still be empty (e.g. LogBooks) or the appropriate data will be displayed (e.g. DeviceInfo). 2. Select (depending on the window) which data is to be displayed (see the table under "Functions in Logbooks Window"). 3. Start the readout of the data with Read. Saving data Different options and formats are available for saving the data. 1. Under Output Format, select the file format in which the data is to be saved. 2. In the Output menu, select whether the data is to be saved as a file (Write to File) or copied to the clipboard (Copy to Clipboard). Depending on your selection, you can save the data in a file using the Windows Save command or copy it to the clipboard and then use it in other applications. Note 6.1.1 If the data is to be evaluated in a spreadsheet application (e.g. Microsoft Excel) it is advisable to copy the data to the clipboard in HTML format. If the clipboard is then copied to an (empty) worksheet, the values are separated in tabular form. Functions in LogBooks Window The following additional functions are available in the Logbooks window: 2098.0720.72 Function Explanation Message Type Used to select the type of messages which are to be listed (more than one option can be selected) Device Used to select the transmitter components for which message data is to be displayed (more than one option can be selected) Content Type Filter Used to select the parameters or values which are to be displayed Display Used to show and hide the columns Counts (shows the number of messages of this message type) and Source (shows the transmitter component to which the message is assigned) Last/First On Top Sorts the displayed messages according to the time at which they occurred Clear (Real) deletion of the logbook entries (identical to deleting the logbook entries using the context menu of the Logbook menu window) - 5.114 - E-2 Chapter 5 6.2 Operating Function Explanation Restore (Real) restoration of the logbook entries (identical to restoring the logbook entries using the context menu of the Logbook menu window) Read Used to read out / update the displayed messages SW Backup/Restore Menu: Backing Up Complete System You can create a data/system backup file on the flash card of the R&S NetCCU800 and save it on an external medium or restore it to the flash card by using the SW Backup/Restore browser menu. Note You can create the data/system backup file in the SW Backup/Restore menu window of the R&S NetCCU800 and from there also read it directly back into the R&S NetCCU800. Select Backup / Restore in the browser window. The SW Backup/Restore - Web Interface window is displayed. The window displays the current status of the tool (Status) as well as the backup information (Backup Information) related to the data/system backup file that is stored on the flash card. Copy the data/system backup file from the flash card to an external medium 1. Click on Download Backup file from the Device. 2098.0720.72 - 5.115 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 2. In the Windows dialog boxes that follow, select the desired file name and where you want to save it. The file will be saved at the selected location. Copy the data/system backup file from an external medium to the flash card 1. Click on Browse. 2. Select the desired file in the Windows dialog boxes that follow. The selected file is shown in the display area of the Upload window segment. 3. Click Upload selected file to the Device. The file is saved on the R&S NetCCU800 flash card and can then be loaded into the R&S NetCCU800 via the SW Backup/Restore menu window. 6.3 Storage Menu: Saving Exciter Data You can use the R&S NetCCU800 to save parameter data of the exciter to an external medium and to recall this data again when required. Note This function is only available via the web browser. The exciter must be connected to the R&S NetCCU800 and must be in remote mode. Select Storage in the browser window. The start window to save and recall exciter parameter data is displayed. 2098.0720.72 - 5.116 - E-2 Chapter 5 6.3.1 Operating Saving Parameter Data 1. In the start window, select Save parameter settings into file. A window opens from which you can select the parameter data you want to save. 2098.0720.72 - 5.117 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 2. Select the required exciter and the parameter data set that you want to save. 3. Enter a unique comment about the selected parameter set to help you recognize the content of the set or its intended use. 4. Click Save. Use the Windows Save file as command to save the parameter set to a file. 6.3.2 Recalling Parameter Data ATTENTION! When parameter data is recalled, the current parameters of the selected exciter are overwritten without a warning message being displayed. 1. In the start window, select Recall parameter settings into file. A window appears in which you can select which saved parameter data you want to recall to which exciter. Note It is possible to import the parameter data of an exciter to a second exciter of the same type. 2. Click Browse and select the required file. 3. Click Upload selected file to load the file. A window is opened in which you can select the exciter to which the parameter data is to be copied. 2098.0720.72 - 5.118 - E-2 Chapter 5 Operating 4. Select the exciter to which the parameter data is to be copied, and confirm with Recall. The parameter data is copied to the selected exciter. The exciter is then automatically rebooted. 2098.0720.72 - 5.119 - E-2 Chapter 5 2098.0720.72 - 5.120 - Operating E-2
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