Sony Group DCRTRV950 Digital Video Camera Recorder TRV950 User Manual manual4

Sony Corporation Digital Video Camera Recorder TRV950 manual4

manual4

193Viewing Images Using your Computer6Turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) on your camcorder, and thendisconnect the USB cable.7Restart your computer.Step 2: Install the USB driver on the supplied CD-ROMPerform the entire procedure described in “Installing the USB driver” on page 188.Viewing images recorded on a “Memory Stick”Step1: Uninstall the incorrect USB driver1Turn on your computer and allow Windows to load.2Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.3Connect the AC power adaptor, and set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only).4Connect the USB connector on your computer to the (USB) jack on yourcamcorder using the USB cable supplied with your camcorder.5Open your computer’s “Device Manager.”Windows 2000 Professional:Select “My Computer” t “Control Panel” t “System” t “Hardware,” andclick the “Device Manager” button.Other OS:Select “My Computer” t “Control Panel” t “System,” and click “DeviceManager.”6Select “Other devices.”Select the device prefixed with the “?” mark and delete.Ex: (?)Sony Handycam7Turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) on your camcorder, and thendisconnect the USB cable.8Restart your computer.Step2: Install the USB driver on the supplied CD-ROMPerform the entire procedure described in “Installing the USB driver” on page 188.Connecting your camcorder to your computer using the USB cable– For Windows users
194Capturing images with “PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony”You need to install the USB driver and “PIXELA ImageMixer” to view taped images onyour computer (p. 188).To install and use the software in Windows 2000 Professional, you must be authorizedas Power Users or Administrators. For Windows XP Home Edition/Professional, youmust be authorized as Administrators.Viewing images recorded on a tape(1)Turn on your computer and allow Windows to load.(2)Connect the AC power adaptor, and insert a tape into your camcorder.(3)Set the POWER switch to VCR.Select USB STREAM in to ON in the menu settings (p. 215).(4)Select “Start” t “Programs” t “PIXELA” t “ImageMixer” t “PIXELAImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony.”The “PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony” startup screen appears on yourcomputer. The title screen appears.(5)Click on the screen.Viewing images recorded on a tape onyour computer– For Windows users
195Viewing Images Using your Computer(6)Select .(7)Connect the (USB) jack on your camcorder to the USB connector on yourcomputer using the supplied USB cable.(8)Press N to start playback.The picture from the tape appears on your computer.Preview windowUSB connector (USB) jackUSB cable (supplied)Push into the endViewing images recorded on a tape on your computer– For Windows users
196Viewing pictures live from your camcorder(1)Follow the steps 1, 2 on page 194.(2)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.Select USB STREAM in to ON in the menu settings (p. 215).(3)Follow the steps 4 to 7 on page 194, 195.The picture from your camcorder appears on the preview window on yourcomputer.Capturing still images(1)Select .(2)Looking at the preview window, move the cursor to and press it at thepoint you want to capture.The still image on the screen is captured.Captured images are displayed in the thumbnail list window.Preview window Thumbnail list widowViewing images recorded on a tape on your computer– For Windows users
197Viewing Images Using your ComputerCapturing moving pictures(1)Select .(2)Look at the preview window and click on at the first scene of the movieyou want to capture. changes to .(3)Look at the preview window and click on at the last scene you want tocapture. The captured images appear in the thumbnail list window.Notes•The followings may occur while using your camcorder, and are not due to anymalfunction.– The image shakes up and down.– Some images are not displayed correctly due to noise, etc.– Images of different color systems to that of the camcorder are not displayed correctly.•When your camcorder is in the standby mode with a cassette inserted, it turns offautomatically after five minutes.•We recommend setting DEMO MODE to OFF in the menu settings when yourcamcorder is in the standby mode, and no cassette is inserted.•Indicators in the camcorder LCD screen do not appear on images that are captured intoyour computer.Viewing images recorded on a tape on your computer– For Windows usersPreview window Thumbnail list widow
198If image data cannot be transferred by the USB connectionThe USB driver has been registered incorrectly as your computer was connected to yourcamcorder before installation of the USB driver was completed. Reinstall the USB driverfollowing the procedure on page 191.If any trouble occursClose all running applications, then restart your computer.Carry out the following operations after quitting the application:–Disconnect the USB cable.–Change the POWER switch to the other position or set the POWER switch to OFF(CHG) on your camcorder.Seeing the on-line help (operating instructions) of “PIXELAImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony”A “PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony” on-line help site is available where you canfind the detailed operating method of “PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony.”(1)Click located in the upper-right corner of the screen.The ImageMixer’s Manual screen appears.(2)You can find the information you need from the list of contents.To close on-line helpClick at the top right of the screen.If you have any questions about “PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony”“PIXELA ImageMixer Ver.1.0 for Sony” is a software product produced by PIXELAcorporation. For more information, refer to the instruction manual of the CD-ROMsupplied with your camcorder.Notes on using your computerCommunications with your computerCommunications between your camcorder and your computer may not recover afterrecovering from Suspend, Resume, or Sleep.Viewing images recorded on a tape on your computer– For Windows users
199Viewing Images Using your ComputerViewing imagesBefore operation•You need to install the USB driver to view “Memory Stick” images on your computer(p. 188).An application such as Windows Media Player must be installed to play back movingpictures in Windows environment.•Set USBCONNECT in to NORMAL in the menu settings. (The default setting is setto NORMAL.)(1)Turn on your computer and allow Windows to load.(2)Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, and connect the AC poweradaptor to your camcorder.(3)Set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only).(4)Connect the (USB) jack on your camcorder to the USB connector on yourcomputer using the supplied USB cable.USB MODE appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder.(5)Open “My Computer” on Windows and double-click the newly recognizeddrive (Example: “Removable Disk (E:)”).The folders inside the “Memory Stick” are displayed.(6)Select and double-click the desired image file from the folder.For the detailed folder and file name, see “Image file storage destinations andimage files”(p. 200).Desired file type Double-click in this orderStill image “Dcim” folder t“100msdcf” folder tImage fileMoving picture* “Mssony” folder t“Moml0001” folder tImage file**Copying a file to the hard disk of your computer before viewing it is recommended. Ifyou play back the file directly from the “Memory Stick,” the image and sound maybreak off.Viewing images recorded on a “MemoryStick” on your computer– For Windows usersUSB connectorUSB cable (USB) jack
200Image file storage destinations and image filesImage files recorded with your camcorder are grouped in folders by recording mode.The meanings of the file names are as follows. ssss stands for any number withinthe range from 0001 to 9999.For Windows Me users(When your camcorder is recongnized as the drive [E:])Folder File Meaning100MSDCF DSC0ssss.JPG Still image fileMOML0001 MOV0ssss.MPG Moving picture fileFolder containing moving picture dataFolder containing still image dataViewing images recorded on a “Memory Stick” on your computer– For Windows usersDisconnect the USB cable and eject the “Memory Stick” or setthe POWER switch to OFF (CHG)– For Windows 2000 Professional/Me, Windows XP Home Edition/ProfessionalusersTo disconnect the USB cable, eject the “Memory Stick” or set the POWER switch to OFF(CHG) following the procedure below.(1)Move the cursor to the “Unplug or Eject Hardware” icon on the Task Tray andclick to cancel the applicable drive.(2)After the “Safe to remove” message appears, disconnect the USB cable andeject the “Memory Stick” or set the POWER switch to OFF(CHG).
201Viewing Images Using your ComputerConnecting your camcorder to yourcomputer using the USB cable– For Macintosh usersWhen connecting to a computer using the USB jackBefore connecting your camcorder to your computer, install the USB driver on thecomputer. The USB driver is packaged together with application software for viewingimages on the CD-ROM supplied with your camcorder.Recommended computer usage environment when connectingvia USB cable and viewing “Memory Stick” images on yourcomputerMac OS 8.5.1/8.6/9.0/9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v10.0/v10.1)Standard installation is required.However, note that the update to Mac OS 9.0/9.1 should be used for the followingmodels.•iMac with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installation and a slot loading type CD-ROM drive•iBook or Power Mac G4 with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installationThe USB connector must be provided as standard.QuickTime 3.0 or newer must be installed (to play back moving pictures).Notes•Operations are not guaranteed for the Macintosh environment if you connect two ormore USB equipment to a single computer at the same time, or when using a hub.•Some equipment may not operate depending on the type of USB equipment that isused simultaneously.•Operations are not guaranteed for all the recommended computer environmentsmentioned above.•Macintosh and Mac OS, QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer Inc.•All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registeredtrademarks of their respective companies. Furthermore, “TM” and “®” are notmentioned in each case in this manual.
202Installing the USB driverDo not connect the USB cable to your computer before installation of the USBdriver is completed.For Mac OS 8.5.1/8.6/9.0 users(1)Turn on your computer and allow the Mac OS to load.(2)Insert the supplied CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive of your computer.The application software screen appears.(3)Click the “USB Driver” to open the folder containing the six files related to“Driver.”(4)Select the following two files, and drag and drop them into the System Folder.•Sony Camcorder USB Driver•Sony Camcorder USB Shim(5)When the message appears, click “OK.”The USB driver is installed on your computer.(6)Remove the CD-ROM from the computer.(7)Restart your computer.For Mac OS 9.1/9.2/Mac OS X (v10.0/v10.1)The USB driver need not be installed. Your Mac automatically recognizes the “MemoryStick” as a drive just by connecting your Mac using the USB cable.Connecting your camcorder to your computer using the USB cable– For Macintosh users
203Viewing Images Using your ComputerViewing imagesBefore operationYou need to install the USB driver to view “Memory Stick” images on your computer(p. 202).QuickTime 3.0 or newer must be installed to play back moving pictures.(1)Turn on your computer and allow Mac OS to load.(2)Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, and connect the AC poweradaptor to your camcorder.(3)Set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only).(4)Connect the (USB) jack on the camcorder to the USB connector on yourcomputer using the supplied USB cable.USB MODE appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder.(5)Double-click the “Memory Stick” icon on the desktop.The folders inside the “Memory Stick” are displayed.(6)Select and double-click the desired image file from the folder.Desired file type Double-click in this orderStill image “Dcim” folder t“100msdcf” folder tImage fileMoving picture* “Mssony” folder t“Moml0001” folder tImage file**Copying a file to the hard disk of your computer before viewing it is recommended. Ifyou play back the file directly from the “Memory Stick,” the image and sound maybreak off.Disconnect the USB cable and eject the “Memory Stick” or setthe POWER switch to OFF(CHG)Follow the procedure below.(1)Close all running applications.Make sure that the access lamp of the hard disk is not lit.(2)Drag the “Memory Stick” icon into the “Trash.” Alternatively, select the“Memory Stick” icon by clicking on it, and then select “Eject disk” from the“Special” menu at the top left of the screen.(3)Disconnect the USB cable or eject the “Memory Stick” or set the POWERswitch of your camcorder to OFF (CHG).For Mac OS X (v10.0) usersShutting down your computer, then disconnect the USB cable and eject the “MemoryStick” or set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).Viewing images recorded on a “MemoryStick” on your computer– For Macintosh users
204You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connected to yourcomputer which has the i.LINK jack connected to your camcorder.Before operationSet DISPLAY in to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)(1)Set the POWER switch to VCR.(2)Press MENU, then select A/V t DV OUT in to ON with the SEL/PUSHEXEC dial (p. 210).(3)Start playback on the analog video unit.(4)Start procedures for capturing images and sound on your computer. Theoperation procedures depend on your computer and the software you areusing.For details on how to capture images, refer to the instruction manual of yourcomputer and software you are using.After capturing images and soundStop capturing procedures on your computer , and stop the playback on the analogvideo unit.Notes•You need to install software that supports the video signal exchange.•Depending on the state of the video signals, the computer may not be able to outputthe images correctly when you convert video signals into digital video signals viayour camcorder.•You cannot record or capture the video output via your camcorder when the videotapes include copyright protection signals such as the ID-2 system.•You can capture images and sound with an S video cable (optional) instead of theA/V connecting cable (supplied).If your computer has a USB connectorYou can connect using a USB cable, but images may not be transferred smoothly.i.LINKVIDEOAUDIOS VIDEOOUTAUDIO/VIDEODVi.LINK cable (optional): Signal flowVCRYellowWhiteRed A/V connecting cable (supplied)Capturing images from an analog video uniton your computer – Signal convert function
205Using the Network function– DCR-TRV950 onlyYou can access the Internet via a Bluetooth compliant device from your camcorder.Once the access is made, you can view a Web page, send/receive your e-mail, etc. Thissection described only how to open the Network Menu.(1)Set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK.Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the further side (unlock position).(2)Press NETWORK. (Bluetooth) lamp lights up and Network Menu appears.For the details, refer to the Network Function Operating Instructions supplied withyour camcorder.— Using the Network function —Accessing the network1LOCKPOWEROFF(CHG)CAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCR(Bluetooth) lampNETWORK
206How to hold your camcorder when operating in NETWORK modeHold your camcorder with your hand through the grip belt to keep from dropping it.The operation buttons needed in NETWORK mode are displayed on the LCD screen.Press the buttons with the supplied stylus.After using the stylusPut it back in the holder. Hold the stylus correctly as shown in the illustration andinsert it until it clicks.On trademarks•The BLUETOOTH trademarks are owned by their proprietor and used by SonyCorporation under license.•All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registeredtrademarks of their respective companies. Furthermore, “TM” and “®” are notmentioned in each case in this manual.NoteMake sure that your camcorder is in the standby with the POWER switch set toMEMORY/NETWORK.During using the network functionYou cannot use the optional printer.Accessing the network
207Customizing Your Camcorder— Customizing Your Camcorder —Changing the default settings with themenuTo change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The default settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon,then the menu item and then the mode.(1)Set the POWER switch to CAMERA, VCR or MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only), then press MENU.(2)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial toset.(3)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial toset.(4)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, then press the dialto set.(5)If you want to change other items, select RETURN and press the dial, thenrepeat steps 2 to 4.For details, see “Selecting the mode setting of each item” (p. 208).CAMERA VCRMEMORY/NETWORK*1234MENU[MENU]:ENDTAPE SET REC MODE[MENU]:ENDTAPE SET REC MODESP[MENU]:ENDAUTO[]:ENDAUTOON[]:ENDAUTOON[]:END MIC LEVEL RETURNON[]:END FLASH LVL[]:END P EFFECT[]:END* DCR-TRV950 only
208Icon/itemMANUAL SETP EFFECTFLASH LVLAUTO SHTRTo make the menu display disappearPress MENU.Menu items are displayed as the following icons:MANUAL SETCAMERA SETVCR SETLCD/VF SETMEMORY SETPRINT SETCM SETTAPE SETSETUP MENUOTHERSSelecting the mode setting of each item z is the default setting.Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch. The screen showsonly the items you can operate at the moment.MEMORY/NETWORK is one of the positions of the POWER switch on the DCR-TRV950. It is referred to as MEMORY on the DCR-TRV940.Changing the default settings with the menuMode——HIGHzNORMALLOWzONOFFMeaningTo add special effects like those in films or onthe TV to images (p. 58, 84)Makes the flash level higher than normal.Normal settingMakes the flash level lower than normal.To automatically activate the electronic shutterwhen shooting in bright conditionsTo not automatically activate the electronicshutter even when shooting in bright conditionsPOWERswitchVCRCAMERACAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERANote on FLASH LVLYou cannot adjust FLASH LVL if the external flash (optional) is not compatible with theflash level.
209Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings with the menuIcon/itemCAMERA SETD ZOOMPHOTO REC16:9WIDESTEADYSHOTFRAME RECINT. RECHOLOGRAM FModezOFF24×150×zMEMORYTAPEzOFFONzONOFFzOFFONONzOFFSETzAUTOOFFMeaningTo deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 12× zoomis performed.To activate the digital zoom. More than 12× to24× zoom is performed digitally (p. 31)To activate the digital zoom. More than 12× to150× zoom is performed digitallyTo record still images on a “Memory Stick”when you press PHOTO in the tape recording orrecording standby (p. 46)To record still images on a tape when you pressPHOTO in the tape recording or recordingstandby (p. 51)——To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 53)To compensate for camera-shakeTo cancel the SteadyShot. Natural pictures areproduced when shooting a stationary objectwith a tripod.To deactivate Frame recordingTo activate Frame recording (p. 83)To activate interval recording (p. 81)To deactivate interval recordingTo set the INTERVAL and REC TIME forinterval recordingThe HOLOGRAM AF emits when focusing onsubjects is difficult in dark places (p. 141)The HOLOGRAM AF does not emit.POWERswitchCAMERACAMERACAMERACAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERACAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKNotes on the SteadyShot•The SteadyShot will not correct excessive camera-shake.•Attachment of a conversion lens (optional) may influence the SteadyShot.If you cancel the SteadyShotThe SteadyShot off indicator appears. Your camcorder prevents excessivecompensation for camera-shake.(continued on the following page)
210ModezSTEREO12——zOFFONzBRT NORMALBRIGHT——zBRT NORMALBRIGHTzOFFONNotes on LCD B.L. and VF B.L.•When you select BRIGHT, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent duringrecording.•When you use power supplies other than the battery pack, BRIGHT is automaticallyselected.Even if you adjust LCD B.L., LCD COLOR and/or VF B.L.The recorded picture will not be affected.ST1 ST2To get low-intensity To get high-intensityIcon/itemVCR SETHiFi SOUNDAUDIO MIXA/VtDV OUTLCD/VF SETLCD B. L.LCD COLORVF B.L.GUIDEFRAMEChanging the default settings with the menuPOWERswitchVCRVCRVCRVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKMeaningTo play back a stereo tape or dual sound tracktape with main and sub sound (p. 229)To play back a stereo tape with the left sound ora dual sound tape with main soundTo play back a stereo tape with the right soundor a dual sound track tape with sub soundTo adjust the balance between the stereo 1 andstereo 2 (p. 118)To output digital images and sound in analogformat using your camcorderTo output analog images and sound in digitalformat using your camcorder (p. 204)To set the brightness on the LCD screen tonormalTo brighten the LCD screenTo adjust the color on the LCD screen, turn theSEL/PUSH EXE dial.To set the brightness on the viewfinder screen tonormalTo brighten the viewfinder screenDoes not display the guide frame.Displays the guide frame (p. 64).
211Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings with the menuIcon/itemMEMORY SETSTILL SETBURSTQUALITYIMAGESIZEMOVIE SETIMAGESIZEREMAINModezOFFNORMALEXP BRKTGMULTI SCRNzSUPER FINEFINESTANDARDz1152 × 864640 × 480z320 × 240160 × 112zAUTOONMeaningTo not record continuouslyTo record from four to 13 images continuously(p. 137)To record three images continuously withdifferent exposureTo record nine images continuously, display theimages on a single page divided into nine boxesTo record still images in the finest image qualitymode (p. 131)To record still images in the fine image qualitymodeTo record still images in the standard imagequality modeTo record still images at 1152 × 864 size(p. 133)To record still images at 640 × 480 sizeTo record moving pictures at 320 × 240 size(p. 133).To record moving pictures at 160 × 112 size.To display the remaining capacity of the“Memory Stick” in the following cases:•For five seconds after setting the POWERswitch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only) or VCR•For five seconds after setting the POWERswitch to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only) or VCR and inserting a“Memory Stick”•When the remaining capacity of the “MemoryStick” is less than two minutes after setting thePOWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK(DCR-TRV950 only)•For five seconds from the start of movingpicture recording•For five seconds after completing a movingpicture recordingTo always display the remaining capacity of the“Memory Stick”POWERswitchMEMORY/NETWORKVCRMEMORY/NETWORKMEMORY/NETWORKVCRMEMORY/NETWORKVCRMEMORY/NETWORKWhen you select QUALITYThe number of the recording pictures is displayed.(continued on the following page)
212Changing the default settings with the menuIcon/itemMEMORY SETPHOTO SAVEFILE NO.DELETE ALLFORMATMode——zSERIESRESET——zRETURNOKPOWERswitchVCRVCRMEMORY/NETWORKMEMORY/NETWORKMEMORY/NETWORKMeaningTo copy still images on the tape onto the“Memory Stick” (p. 163)To assign numbers to file in sequence even if the“Memory Stick” is changedTo reset the file numbering each time the“Memory Stick” is changedTo delete all unprotected images (p. 179)To cancel formattingTo format an inserted “Memory Stick”Formatting erases all information on the“Memory Stick”Check the contents of the “Memory Stick”before formatting.1. Select FORMAT.2. Select OK with the SEL/PUSH EXE dial, thenpress the dial.3. After EXECUTE appears, press SEL/PUSHEXE dial. FORMATTING flashes duringformatting. COMPLETE appears whenformatting is finished.Notes on formatting•Do not do any of the following while FORMATTING is displayed:– Switch the POWER switch.– Operate buttons.– Eject the “Memory Stick.”•The supplied or optional “Memory Stick” has been formatted at factory. Formattingthe “Memory Stick” on your camcorder is not required.•You cannot format the “Memory Stick” if the write-protect switch on the “MemoryStick” is set to LOCK.•Format the “Memory Stick” when “ FORMAT ERROR” is displayed.•Formatting erases protected image data on the “Memory Stick.”
213Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings with the menuIcon/itemPRINT SETDATE/TIMECM SETTITLETITLEERASETITLE DSPLCM SEARCHTAPE TITLEERASE ALLModezOFFDATEDAY&TIME————zONOFFzONOFF————MeaningTo make prints without the recording date andtimeTo make prints with the recording date (p. 181)To make prints with the recording date and timeTo superimpose a title or make your own title(p. 119, 122)To erase the title you have superimposed(p. 121)To display the title you have superimposedTo not display the titleTo search using cassette memory (p. 89, 90, 92)To search without using cassette memoryTo label a cassette (p. 124)To erase all the data in cassette memory (p. 125)POWERswitchMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAVCRCAMERAVCRVCRVCRCAMERAVCRCAMERANote on PRINT SETDATE/TIME is displayed only when an external printer (optional) is connected to theintelligent accessory shoe.(continued on the following page)
214Icon/itemTAPE SETREC MODEAUDIO MODEqREMAINMIC LEVELMeaningTo record in the SP (Standard Play) modeTo increase the recording time to 1.5 times theSP modeTo record in the 12-bit mode (two stereo sounds)To record in the 16-bit mode (one stereo soundwith high quality)To display the remaining tape bar:•For about eight seconds after a cassette isinserted and your camcorder calculates theremaining amount of tape•For about eight seconds after N orDISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL is pressedTo always display the remaining tape indicatorAdjusts audio recording level automaticallyAdjusts audio recording level manuallyPOWERswitchVCRCAMERAVCRCAMERAVCRCAMERAVCRCAMERAChanging the default settings with the menuNotes on the LP mode•When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playingthe tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders orVCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound.•When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/Mastercassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.•You cannot dub audio on a tape recorded in the LP mode. Use the SP mode for thetape to be audio dubbed.•When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes inthe LP mode, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not bewritten properly between scenes.Notes on AUDIO MODE•You cannot dub audio on a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode.•When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balancein AUDIO MIX.ModezSPLPz12BIT16BITzAUTOONzAUTOMANUAL
215Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings with the menuIcon/itemSETUP MENUCLOCK SETUSB STREAMUSBCONNECTLTR SIZELANGUAGEDEMO MODEMode——zOFFONzNORMALPTPzNORMAL2×zENGLISHFRANÇAISESPAÑOLPORTUGUÊSzONOFFMeaningTo set the date or time (p. 20).To deactivate the USB streamingTo activate the USB streamingTo connect and recognize the “Memory Stick”drive.To connect and only copy a “Memory Stick”image from your camcorder to a computer(only with Windows XP or Mac OS X)1. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select“USB CONNECT” followed by “PTP”, thenpress the dial to set.2. Insert the “Memory Stick” into thecamcorder, and connect the camcorder tothe computer using a USB cable. CopyWizard will automatically start up.To display selected menu items in normal sizeTo display selected menu items at twice thenormal sizeTo display the following information indicatorsin English: min, REC, STBY and STARTTo display the information indicators in FrenchTo display the information indicators inSpanishTo display the information indicators inPortugueseTo display the information indicators inChineseTo display the information indicators in KoreanTo make the demonstration appearTo cancel the demonstrationPOWERswitchCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERANotes on DEMO MODE•You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette or a “Memory Stick” is inserted inyour camcorder.•You cannot select DEMO MODE when the color bar is displayed. When you press theCOLOR BAR button during demonstration, DEMO MODE is canceled.•The DEMO MODE default setting is STBY (Standby) and the demonstration startsabout 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without acassette or a “Memory Stick” inserted.To cancel the demonstration, insert a cassette or a “Memory Stick,” set the POWERswitch to other than CAMERA, or set DEMO MODE to OFF. To set to STBY (Standby)again, leave the DEMO MODE at ON in the menu settings, turn the POWER switch toOFF (CHG), and return the POWER switch to CAMERA.(continued on the following page)
216Icon/itemOTHERSDATA CODEAREA SETDST SET*BEEPCOMMANDERMeaningTo display date, time and various settingsduring playback when pressing the DATACODE button (p. 41)To display date and time during playback whenpressing the DATA CODE buttonTemporarily change the area where you areusing your camcorderNot during daylight saving timeDuring daylight saving timeTo output the melody when you start/stoprecording or when an unusual condition occurson your camcorderTo output the beep instead of the melodyTo cancel all sound including shutter soundTo activate the Remote Commander suppliedwith your camcorderTo deactivate the Remote Commander to avoidremote control operation caused by other VCR’sremote controlChanging the default settings with the menuModezDATE/CAMDATE——zOFFONzMELODYNORMALOFFzONOFF*Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.POWERswitchVCRMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORK
217Customizing Your CamcorderChanging the default settings with the menuIcon/itemOTHERSDISPLAYREC LAMPVIDEO EDITMeaningTo show the display on the LCD screen and inthe viewfinderTo show the display on the TV screen, LCDscreen and in the viewfinderTo light up the camera recording lamp at thefront of your camcorderTo turn the camera recording lamp off so thatthe person is not aware of the recordingTo cancel video editing.To make program and dub on the tape in theother VCR (p. 98)To make program and dub on a “Memory Stick”(p. 160)ModezLCDV-OUT/LCDzONOFFzRETURNTAPEMEMORYPOWERswitchVCRCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKCAMERAMEMORY/NETWORKVCRNoteIf you press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL with DISPLAY set to V-OUT/LCD in the menusettings, the picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even whenyour camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.When recording a close subjectWhen REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamp on the front of thecamcorder may reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend that youset REC LAMP to OFF.In more than five minutes after removing the power supplyThe FLASH LVL, HiFi SOUND, AUDIO MIX, MIC LEVEL and COMMANDER settingsare returned to their default settings.Other menu settings are held in memory even after removing the power supply.(continued on the following page)
218START/STOP does not operate.The power goes off.You cannot record still images on a“Memory Stick” in the recording orrecording standby.You cannot record still images on atape.The image on the viewfinder screenis not clear.The SteadyShot does not work.The autofocusing does not work.If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table totroubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, remove the power supply and contactyour Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If “C:ss:ss” appears onthe screen, the self-diagnosis display function has worked. See page 225.In the recordingSymptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions• The POWER switch is not set to CAMERA.cSet it to CAMERA (p. 26).•The tape has run out.cRewind the cassette or insert a new one (p. 23, 43).•The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.cUse a new tape or slide the tab (p. 23).•The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).cRemove the cassette and leave your camcorder for atleast one hour to acclimatize (p. 236).•While being operated when the POWER switch is set toCAMERA, your camcorder has been in the standby formore than five minutes.cSet the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) and then toCAMERA.•The battery pack is dead or nearly dead.cInstall a charged battery pack.•PHOTO REC is set to TAPE in menu settings.cSet it to MEMORY (p. 209).•PHOTO REC is set to MEMORY in menu settings.cSet it to TAPE (p. 209).•The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.cAdjust the viewfinder lens (p. 30).•STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to ON (p. 209).•The setting is the manual focus.cSet FOCUS to AUTO (p. 76).•Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.cAdjust for manual focusing (p. 76).— Troubleshooting —Types of trouble and how to correcttrouble
219TroubleshootingSymptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•The LCD panel is open.cClose the LCD panel (p. 28).•The contrast between the subject and background is toohigh. This is not a malfunction.•This is not a malfunction.•The shutter speed is reduced. This is not a malfunction.•If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch toCAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menusettings when neither a cassette nor a “Memory Stick” isinserted, your camcorder automatically starts thedemonstration.cInsert a cassette or a “Memory Stick” and thedemonstration stops.You can also cancel DEMO MODE (p. 215).•The backlight is active.cSet it off (p. 34).•BEEP is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to MELODY or NORMAL (p. 216).•Set the STEADYSHOT in the menu settings to OFF(p. 209).•The power of the external flash is off or the power supplyis not installed.cTurn on the external flash or install the power supply.•Two or more external flashes (optional) are attached.cOnly one external flash (optional) can be attached.•The manual adjustment is not suitable for the situations(The indicator flashes).cSet the AUTO LOCK selector to AUTO LOCK, or cancelthe manual adjustment (p. 67).Types of trouble and how to correct troubleThe picture does not appear in theviewfinder.A vertical band appears when youshoot a subject such as lights or acandle flame against a darkbackground.A vertical band appears when youshoot a very bright subject.Some tiny white, red, blue or greenspots appear on the screen.An unknown picture is displayed onthe screen.The picture appears too bright, andthe subject does not appear on thescreen.The click of the shutter does notsound.Black bands appear when yourecord TV or computer screen.An external flash (optional) does notwork.The image is not bright with videoflash light (optional). (continued on the following page)
220Types of trouble and how to correct troubleIn the playbackSymptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•The POWER switch is not set to VCR.cSet it to VCR (p. 39).•The cassette has run out of the tape.cRewind the tape (p. 39).•The video heads may be dirty.cClean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional)(p. 237).•The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 2in the menu settings.cSet it to STEREO (p. 210).•The volume is turned to minimum.cTurn up the volume (p. 39).•AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 in the menu settings.cAdjust AUDIO MIX (p. 210).•The cassette has no cassette memory.cUse a cassette with cassette memory (p. 90).•CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to ON (p. 213).•The tape has a blank portion between recorded portions(p. 91).•The cassette has no cassette memory.cUse a cassette with cassette memory (p. 89).•CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to ON (p. 213).•There is no title in the tape.cSuperimpose the titles (p. 119).•The tape has a blank portion between recorded portions(p. 89).•AUDIO MIX is set to the ST1 side in the menu settings.cAdjust AUDIO MIX (p. 118).•TITLE DSPL is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to ON (p. 213).The tape does not move when avideo control button is pressed.The playback button does not work.There are horizontal lines on thepicture, or the playback picture is notclear or does not appear.No sound or only a low sound isheard when playing back a tape.Displaying the recorded date, DATESEARCH does not work.TITLE SEARCH does not work.The new sound added to therecorded tape is not heard.The title is not displayed.
221TroubleshootingTypes of trouble and how to correct troubleIn the recording and playbackSymptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.cInstall a charged battery pack (p. 15, 16).•The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.cConnect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet (p. 19).•The tape was ejected after recording when using a cassettewithout cassette memory (p. 37).•You have not recorded on the new cassette yet (p. 37).•The tape has a blank portion at the beginning or midway(p. 37).•The operating temperature is too low.•The battery pack is not fully charged.cCharge the battery pack fully again (p. 16).•The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot berecharged.cReplace with a new battery pack (p. 15).•You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot orcold environment for a long time.•The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot berecharged.cReplace with a new battery pack (p. 15).•The battery is not fully charged.cInstall a charged battery pack (p. 15, 16).•A deviation has occurred in the remaining battery time.cCharge the battery pack fully again so that theindication on the battery remaining indicator is correct(p. 16).•A deviation has occurred in the remaining battery time.cCharge the battery pack fully again so that theindication on the battery remaining battery timeindicator is correct (p. 16).•The power supply is disconnected.cConnect it firmly (p. 15, 19).•The battery is dead.cUse a charged battery pack (p. 15, 16).•Moisture condensation has occurred.cRemove the cassette and leave your camcorder for atleast one hour to acclimatize (p. 236).•The gold-plated connector of the tape is dirty or dusty.cClean the gold-plated connector (p. 230).• The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings.cSet it to ON to always display the remaining tapeindicator (p. 214).The power does not turn on.The end search does not work.The end search does not workcorrectly.The battery pack is quicklydischarged.The battery remaining time indicatordoes not indicate the correct time.The power goes off although thebattery remaining time indicatorindicates that the battery pack hasenough power to operate.The cassette cannot be removed fromthe holder.The % and Z indicators flash and nofunctions except for cassette ejectionwork. indicator does not appear whenusing a cassette with cassettememory.Remaining tape indicator is notdisplayed. (continued on the following page)
222Types of trouble and how to correct troubleWhen operating using the “Memory Stick”Symptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•The POWER switch is not set to MEMORY/NETWORK(DCR-TRV950 only).cSet it to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only)(p. 129).•The “Memory Stick” is not inserted.cInsert a “Memory Stick” (p. 128).•The “Memory Stick” has already been full.cDelete unnecessary images and record again (p. 177).•The “Memory Stick” formatted incorrectly is inserted.cFormat the “Memory Stick” or use another “MemoryStick” (p. 128, 212).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•The image is protected.cCancel image protection (p. 176).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•INDEX screen is not displayed.cPress INDEX to display the INDEX screen and protectthe image (p. 176).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•INDEX screen is not displayed.cPress INDEX to display the INDEX screen and write theprint marks on the screen (p. 180).•You are trying to write a print mark on a moving picture.cPrint marks cannot be written on a moving picture (p.180).•The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” is set toLOCK.cRelease the lock (p. 126).•You may not be able to play back images in actual sizewhen you try to play back images recorded by otherequipment. This is not a malfunction.•Your camcorder cannot play back some images processedwith a computer (The file name will blink).•If you record images with any other equipment, theimages may not play back normally on your camcorder.The “Memory Stick” does notfunction.Recording does not function.The image cannot be deleted.You cannot format the “MemoryStick.”Deleting all the images cannot becarried out.You cannot protect the image.You cannot write a print mark onthe still image.PHOTO SAVE does not work.You cannot play back images inactual size.You cannot play back image data.
223TroubleshootingOthersSymptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•The cassette has no cassette memory.cUse a cassette with cassette memory (p. 119).•The cassette memory is full.cErase unwanted titles (p. 121).•The cassette is set to prevent accidental erasure.cSlide the write-protect tab so that red portion is notvisible (p. 23).•The tape has a blank portion between recorded portions.cSuperimpose the title to recorded positions (p. 120).•The cassette has no cassette memory.cUse a cassette with cassette memory (p. 124).•The cassette memory is full.cErase unwanted data (p. 121,125).•The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.cSlide the write-protect tab so that red mark is not visible(p. 23).•The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly.cCheck the connection and set the input selector on theVCR again (p. 98)•The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of otherthan Sony using the i.LINK cable.cSet it to IR (p. 99).•You have attempted to set a program on a blank portion ofthe tape.cSet the program again on a recorded portion (p. 106).•The camcorder and the VCR are not synchronized.cAdjust the synchronization (p. 104).•The IR SETUP code is incorrect.cSet the correct code (p. 100).•Setting program on a blank portion of the tape isattempted.cSet the program again on a recorded portion (p. 160).•COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.cSet it to ON (p. 216).•Something is blocking the infrared rays.cRemove the obstacle.•The batteries are inserted with + and – incorrectlymatching + and – inside the battery compartment.cInsert the batteries correctly (p. 251).•The batteries are dead.cInsert new ones (p. 251).•DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings.cSet it to LCD (p. 217).The title is not recorded.The cassette label is not recorded.Digital program editing to a tapedoes not function.Digital program editing to a“Memory Stick” does not function.The Remote Commander suppliedwith your camcorder does not work.The picture from a TV or VCR doesnot appear even when yourcamcorder is connected to output onthe TV or VCR.Types of trouble and how to correct trouble (continued on the following page)
224Symptom Cause and/or Corrective Actions•Moisture has started to condense in your camcorder(p. 236).•Moisture condensation has occurred.cRemove the cassette and leave your camcorder for atleast one hour to acclimatize (p. 236).•Some troubles have occurred in your camcorder.cRemove the cassette and insert it again, then operateyour camcorder.•This is because some functions use a linear mechanism.Your camcorder is not malfunctioning.•The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHG).cSet it to OFF (CHG) (p. 16).•The battery pack is not properly installed.cInstall it properly (p. 15).•Something is wrong with the battery pack.cPlease contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sonyservice facility.•Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor orremove the battery, then reconnect it in about one minute.Turn the power on. If the functions still do not work, pressthe RESET button using a sharp-pointed object (If youpress the RESET button, all the settings including the dateand time return to their defaults.) (p. 15, 19, 245).• The DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button is pressed.cPress the LCD screen lightly.cPress the DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button on yourcamcorder or the DISPLAY button on the RemoteCommander (p. 41).•Adjust the screen (CALIBRATION) (p. 238).•The mirror mode is activated.This is not a malfunction (p. 32).• The USB cable was connected before installation of theUSB driver was completed.cUninstall the incorrect USB driver and re-install the USBdriver (p. 188, 191, 202).•USBCONNECT is set to PTP in the menu settings whenthe POWER switch is set to MEMORY/NETWORK (DCR-TRV950 only).cSet it to NORMAL (p. 215).The cassette cannot be removedeven if the cassette lid is open.The melody or beep sounds forfive seconds.When you set the POWER switch toVCR or OFF (CHG), if you moveyour camcorder, you may hear aclattering sound from inside yourcamcorder.You cannot charge the battery pack.While charging the battery pack, noindicator appears, the indicatorflashes in the display window.No function works though thepower is on.The buttons do not appear on thetouch panel.The buttons on the LCD screen donot work.The indicators appear mirror-reversed in the viewfinder or on theTV screen.Image data cannot be transferred bythe USB connection.Types of trouble and how to correct trouble
225TroubleshootingSelf-diagnosis displayFive-digit display Cause and/or Corrective Actions•You are using a battery pack that is not an“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.cUse an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 18, 231).•Moisture condensation has occurred.cRemove the cassette and leave your camcorder for atleast one hour to acclimatize (p. 236).•The video heads are dirty.cClean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional)(p. 237).•A malfunction other than the above that you can servicehas occurred.cRemove the cassette and insert it again, then operateyour camcorder.cDisconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor orremove the battery pack. After reconnecting the powersupply, operate your camcorder.•A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.cContact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sonyservice facility and inform them of the 5-digit code(example: E:61:10).Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis displayfunction.This function displays the current state of yourcamcorder as a 5-digit code (a combination of aletter and figures) on the screen. If a 5-digit code isdisplayed, check the following list of codes. Thelast two digits (indicated by ss) differ dependingon the state of your camcorder.LCD screen, Viewfinder orDisplay windowC:04:ssC:21:ssC:22:ssC:31:ssC:32:ssE:20:ssE:61:ssE:62:ssE:91:ssIf you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times,contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.C:21:00Self-diagnosis display•C:ss:ssYou can service your camcorderyourself.•E:ss:ssContact your Sony dealer or localauthorized Sony service facility. (continued on the following page)
226If indicators and messages appear on the screen or in the display window, check thefollowing:See the page in parentheses “( )” for more information.Warning indicatorsC:21:00100–0001100-0001 Warning indicator pertaining tofilesSlow flashing:•The file is corrupted.•The file is unreadable.•You are trying to use the MEMORY MIX on amoving picture (p. 148).C:21:00 Self-diagnosis display (p. 225).EThe battery is dead or nearly deadSlow flashing:•The battery is nearly dead.Depending on the operating conditions,environment and battery condition, the Eindicator may flash even if there areapproximately five to 10 minutes remaining.Fast flashing:•The battery is dead (p. 16).%Moisture condensation has occurred*Fast flashing:•Eject the cassette, turn off your camcorder,and leave it for about one hour with thecassette compartment open (p. 236).Warning indicator pertaining tocassette memory*Slow flashing:•No cassette with cassette memory is inserted(p. 228).Warning indicator pertaining to the“Memory Stick”*Slow flashing:•No “Memory Stick” is inserted.Fast flashing:•The “Memory Stick” is not readable on yourcamcorder (p. 126).•The image cannot be recorded on the“Memory Stick.”Warning indicator pertaining to“Memory Stick” formatting*Fast flashing:•The “Memory Stick” is not formattedcorrectly (p. 212).•The “Memory Stick” data is corrupted(p. 126).QWarning indicator pertaining to thetapeSlow flashing:•The tape is near the end.•No cassette is inserted.*•The write-protect tab on the cassette isexposed (red) (p. 23).*Fast flashing:•The cassette has run out of the tape.*ZYou need to eject the cassette*Slow flashing:•The write-protect tab on the cassette isexposed (red) (p. 23).Fast flashing:•Moisture condensation has occurred (p. 236).•The cassette has run out of the tape.•The self-diagnosis display function isactivated (p. 225).-The image is protected*Slow flashing:•The image is protected (p. 176).Warning indicator pertaining to the flashSlow flashing:•During chargingFast flashing:•The self-diagnosis display function isactivated (p. 225).*•There is something wrong with the built-inflash or the external flash (optional).Warning indicator pertaining torecordingSlow flashing:• The still image cannot be recorded on a tapeor the “Memory Stick” (p. 46, 52)*You hear the melody or beep.Warning indicators and messages
227TroubleshootingWarning messages•CLOCK SET Set the date and time (p. 20).•FOR “InfoLITHIUM” Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 18).BATTERY ONLY• CLEANING CASSETTE** The video heads are dirty (p. 237).• FULL The cassette memory is full.*• 16BIT AUDIO MODE is set to 16BIT (p. 214).* You cannotdub new audio.• REC MODE REC MODE is set to LP (p. 214).* You cannot dubnew audio.• TAPE There is no recorded portion on the tape.* You cannotdub new audio.• “i.LINK” CABLE The i.LINK cable is connected (p. 118).* You cannotdub new audio.• FULL The “Memory Stick” is full (p. 139).*• -The write-protect switch on the “Memory Stick” isset to LOCK (p. 126).*• NO FILE No still image is recorded on the “Memory Stick”(p. 166, 182).*• NO MEMORY STICK No “Memory Stick” is inserted.*• AUDIO ERROR You are trying to record an image with sound thatcannot be recorded by your camcorder on the“Memory Stick” (p. 157).*• MEMORY STICK ERROR The “Memory Stick” data is corrupted (p. 128).*• FORMAT ERROR The “Memory Stick” is not recognized. Check theformat (p. 145, 212).*• - DIRECTORY ERROR There are more than two of the same directories(p. 166).*•PLAY ERROR The image cannot be played back. Reinsert the“Memory Stick,” then play back the image again.•REC ERROR Check the input signals before retrying recording.•COPY INHIBIT The tape contains copyright control signals forcopyright protection of software (p. 229).*•Q Z TAPE END The tape has reached its end.*•Q NO TAPE Insert a cassette.*• NO PRINT MARK You selected MARKED in 9PIC PRINT on the touchpanel using a “Memory Stick” containing no imagewith a print mark. (p. 182)*• NO STILL IMAGE FILE You selected MULTI in 9PIC PRINT on the touchpanel using a “Memory Stick” containing no stillimage. (p. 182)*•DELETING You have pressed PHOTO during deleting all imageson the “Memory Stick.”*•FORMATTING You have pressed PHOTO during formatting a“Memory Stick.”*• NOW CHARGING Charging an external flash (optional) does not workcorrectly.**You hear the melody or beep.**The x indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one afteranother on the screen.Warning indicators and messages
228— Additional Information —Usable cassettesSelecting cassette typesYou can use mini DV cassettes only*. You cannot use any other 8 mm, Hi8, Digital8, VHS, VHSC, S-VHS, S-VHSC, Betamax, ED Betamax, DV or MICRO MV cassette.*There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassettememory. Cassettes with cassette memory have the (Cassette Memory) mark.We recommend that you use cassette with cassette memory.IC memory is mounted on this type of cassette. Your camcorder can read and writedata such as dates of recording or titles, etc. to this memory.The functions using the cassette memory require successive signals recorded on thetape. If the tape has a blank portion at the beginning or between recorded portions,titles may not be displayed properly or the search functions may not work properly.Perform the following to prevent a blank portion from being made on the tape.Press END SCH to go to the end of the recorded portion before you begin the nextrecording if you operate the following:–You have ejected the cassette while recording.–You have played back the tape.–You have used the edit search.If there is a blank portion or discontinuous signal on your tape, re-record from thebeginning to the end of the tape as described above.The same result may occur when you record using a digital video camera recorderwithout a cassette memory on a tape recorded by one with the cassette memory. mark on the cassetteThe memory capacity of cassettes marked with is 4Kbit. Your camcorder canaccommodate tapes having a memory capacity of up to 16Kbit. 16Kbit cassettes aremarked with . This is the mini DV mark. This is the Cassette Memory mark.These are trademarks.
229Additional InformationUsable cassettesCopyright signalWhen you play backUsing any other video camera recorder, you cannot record on tape that has recordedcopyright control signals for copyright protection of software which is played back onyour camcorder.When you recordYou cannot record software on your camcorder that contains copyright control signalsfor copyright protection of software.“COPY INHIBIT” appears on the screen or on the TV screen if you try to record suchsoftware.Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals on the tape when it records.Audio mode12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound instereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can beadjusted by selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback.Both sounds can be played back.16-bit mode: New audio cannot be recorded but the original sound can be recorded inhigh quality. Moreover, your camcorder can also play back soundrecorded in 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz. When playing back a taperecorded in the 16-bit mode, the 16BIT indicator appears on screen.When you play back a dual sound track tapeWhen you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in a stereo system, set HiFiSOUND to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 210).Sound from speakerHiFi Sound Playing back Playing back a dualmode a stereo tape sound track tapeSTEREO Stereo Main sound andsub sound1Left sound Main sound2Right sound Sub soundYou cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.
230Usable cassettesDo not affix a labelalong this border.[a][b]Notes on the cassetteWhen affixing a label on the cassetteBe sure to affix a label only at the locations illustrated below [a] to prevent malfunctionof your camcorder.After using the cassetteRewind the tape to the beginning, put the cassette in its case, and store it upright.When the cassette memory does not workReinsert a cassette. The gold-plated connector of the cassette may be dirty or dusty.Cleaning the gold-plated connectorIf the gold-plated connector on the cassette is dirty or dusty, the remaining tapeindicator is sometimes not displayed correctly, and you may not be able to operatefunctions using cassette memory. Clean the gold-plated connector with a cotton-woolswab, about every 10 times that the cassette is ejected. [b]
231Additional InformationAbout the “InfoLITHIUM” battery packWhat is the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has functions forcommunicating information related to operating conditions between the battery packand an optional AC adaptor/charger.The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates the power consumption according to theoperating conditions of your camcorder, and displays the remaining battery time inminutes.With an AC adaptor/charger (optional), the remaining battery time and charging timeare displayed.Charging the battery pack•Be sure to charge the battery pack before you start using your camcorder.•We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between10°C to 30°C (50°F to 86°F) until FULL appears in the display window, indicating thatthe battery pack is fully charged. If you charge the battery outside of this temperaturerange, you may not be able to efficiently charge the battery pack.•After charging is completed, either disconnect the cable from the DC IN jack on yourcamcorder or remove the battery pack.Effective use of the battery pack•Battery pack performance decreases in low-temperature surroundings. So, the timethat the battery pack can be used becomes shorter. We recommend the following toensure longer battery pack use:–Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up, and insert it in your camcorderimmediately before you start taking shots.–Use the large-capacity battery pack (NP-FM70/QM71/FM90/FM91/QM91,optional).•Frequently using the LCD panel or frequently operating playback, fast forward orrewind wears out the battery pack faster. We recommend using the large-capacitybattery pack (NP-FM70/QM71/FM90/FM91/QM91, optional).•Be sure to turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) when not taking shots or playingback on your camcorder. The battery pack is also consumed when your camcorder isin the standby or playback pause.•Have spare battery packs handy for two or three times the expected recording time,and make trial recordings before taking the actual recording.•Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water-resistant.Remaining battery time indicator•If the power goes off although the remaining battery time indicator indicates that thebattery pack has enough power to operate, fully charge the battery pack again so thatthe indication on the remaining battery time indicator is correct. Note, however, thatthe correct battery indication sometimes will not be restored if it is used in hightemperatures for a long time or left in a fully charged state, or the battery pack isfrequently used. Regard the remaining battery time indication as the approximaterecording time.•The E mark indicating that there is little remaining battery time sometimes flashesdepending on the operating conditions or ambient temperature and environment evenif the remaining battery time is about five to ten minutes.
232How to store the battery pack•If the battery pack is not used for a long time, do the following procedure once peryear to maintain proper function.1. Fully charge the battery.2. Discharge on your electronic equipment.3. Remove the battery from the equipment and store it in a dry, cool place.•To use the battery pack up on your camcorder, leave your camcorder in the recordingstandby until the power goes off without a cassette inserted.Battery life•The battery life is limited. Battery capacity drops little by little as you use it more andmore, and as time passes. When the available battery time is shortened considerably, aprobable cause is that the battery pack has reached the end of its life. Buy a newbattery pack.•The battery life varies according to how it is stored and operating conditions andenvironment for each battery pack.About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
233Additional InformationThe DV Interface on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV input/output Interface. Thissection describes the i.LINK standard and its features.What is i.LINK?i.LINK is a digital serial interface for handling digital video, digital audio and otherdata in two directions between equipment having the i.LINK jack, and for controllingother equipment.i.LINK-compatible equipment can be connected by a single i.LINK cable. Possibleapplications are operations and data transactions with various digital AV equipment.When two or more i.LINK-compatible equipment are connected to this unit in a daisychain, operations and data transactions are possible with not only the equipment thatthis unit is connected to but also with other devices via the directly connectedequipment.Note, however, that the method of operation sometimes varies according to thecharacteristics and specifications of the equipment to be connected, and thatoperations and data transactions are sometimes not possible on some connectedequipment.NoteNormally, only one piece of equipment can be connected to this unit by the i.LINKcable. When connecting this unit to i.LINK-compatible equipment having two or morei.LINK jacks (DV jacks), refer to the operating instructions of the equipment to beconnected.About the name “i.LINK”i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY,and is a trademark approved by many corporations.IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical andElectronic Engineers.i.LINK baud ratei.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies according to the equipment. Three maximumbaud rates are defined:S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)S200 (approx. 200Mbps)S400 (approx. 400Mbps)The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in the operating instructions of eachequipment. It is also indicated near the i.LINK jack on some equipment.The maximum baud rate of equipment on which it is not indicated such as this unit is“S100”.When units are connected to equipment having a different maximum baud rate, thebaud rate sometimes differs from the indicated baud rate.*What is Mbps?Mbps stands for megabits per second, or the amount of data that can be sent orreceived in one second. For example, a baud rate of 100Mbps means that 100 megabitsof data can be sent in one second.About i.LINK
234About i.LINKi.LINK functions on this unitFor details on how to dub when this unit is connected to other video equipment havingDV Interface, see page 97 and 111.This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK (DV Interface) compatible equipmentmade by SONY (e.g. VAIO series personal computer) other than video equipment.Before connecting this unit to a personal computer, make sure that application softwaresupported by this unit is already installed on the personal computer.For details on precautions when connecting this unit, also refer to the operatinginstructions of the equipment to be connected.Required i.LINK cableUse the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable (during DV dubbing).i.LINK and are trademarks.
235Additional InformationUsing your camcorder abroadCountries and areas where you can use network functions are restricted. For details,refer to the separate Network Operating Instructions. (DCR-TRV950 only)You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptorsupplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], ifnecessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playbackpicture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO inputjack.The following shows TV color systems used overseas.NTSC systemBahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana,Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A.,Venezuela, etc.PAL systemAustralia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany,Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway,Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,United Kingdom etc.PAL-M systemBrazilPAL-N systemArgentina, Paraguay, UruguaySECAM systemBulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc.Using your camcorder abroad[b][a]AC-L10A/L10B/L10C
236Moisture condensationIf your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture maycondense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this state,the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may notoperate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep and the %indicator flashes. When the Z indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is insertedin your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not appear.If moisture condensation has occurredNone of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off yourcamcorder, and leave it for about one hour with the cassette lid open. Your camcordercan be used again if the % indicator does not appear when the power is turned onagain.If moisture starts to condense, your camcorder sometimes cannot detect condensation.If this happens, the cassette is sometimes not ejected for 10 seconds after the cassette lidis opened. This is not a malfunction. Do not close the cassette lid until the cassette isejected.Note on moisture condensationMoisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warmplace (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows:•You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by heating device.•You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot placeoutside.•You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower.•You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place.How to prevent moisture condensationWhen you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put yourcamcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperatureinside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about one hour).Maintenance information andprecautions
237Additional InformationMaintenance informationCleaning the video headsTo ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. The video headsmay be dirty when:•Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture.•Playback pictures do not move.•Playback pictures do not appear.•The x indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another,or the x indicator flashes on the screen during recording.If the above problem [a], [b] or [c] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with theSony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (optional). Check the picture and if the aboveproblem persists, repeat cleaning.If the video heads get dirtier, the entire screen becomes blue [c].Cleaning the LCD screenIf fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using the Cleaningcloth (supplied) to clean the LCD screen. When you use the LCD Cleaning Kit(optional), do not apply the cleaning liquid directly to the LCD screen. Clean the LCDscreen with cleaning paper moistened with the liquid.Maintenance information and precautions[a] [b] [c]
238Maintenance information and precautionsAdjusting the LCD screen (CALIBRATION)The buttons on the touch panel may not work correctly. If this happens, follow theprocedure below.(1)Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).(2)Eject the cassette from your camcorder, then disconnect any connecting cablefrom your camcorder.(3)Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL onyour camcorder, then keep pressing DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL for about fiveseconds.(4)Follow the procedure below using an object such as the corner of a “MemoryStick” supplied with your camcorder.You can use the supplied stylus for this operation (DCR-TRV950 only).1Touch at the upper left corner.2Touch at the lower right corner.3Touch in the middle of the screen.NoteIf you do not press the right spot, always returns to the position at the upper leftcorner. In this case, start from step 4 again.CALIBRATE CALIBRATE CALIBRATEFNINDEXPB
239Additional InformationMaintenance information and precautionsCharging the built-in rechargeable batteryYour camcorder has a built-in rechargeable battery so that the date, time and othersettings are retained even when the POWER switch is turned off. The built-inrechargeable battery is always charged as long as you are using your camcorder. Thebattery, however, will become discharged gradually if you do not use your camcorder.It will be completely discharged in about four months if you do not use yourcamcorder at all. Even if the built-in rechargeable battery is not charged, it will notaffect camcorder operation. To retain the date, time, and other information, charge thebattery if the battery is discharged.Charging the built-in rechargeable battery:•Connect your camcorder to house current using the AC power adaptor supplied withyour camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off formore than 24 hours.•Or, install a charged battery pack in your camcorder, and leave your camcorder withthe POWER switch set to OFF (CHG) for more than 24 hours.PrecautionsCamcorder operation•Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).•For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in these operatinginstructions.•If any solid object or liquid gets inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have itchecked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.•Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.•Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG) when you are not using your camcorder.•Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing somight cause heat to build up inside.•Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.•Do not press the LCD screen with a sharp-pointed object other than the suppliedstylus (DCR-TRV950 only).•If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCDscreen. This is not a malfunction.•While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not amalfunction.On handling tapes•Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes areused to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out.•Do not open the cassette protect cover or touch the tape.•Avoid touching or damaging the terminals. To remove dust, clean the terminals witha soft cloth.
240Maintenance information and precautionsCamcorder care•Remove the cassette, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA andVCR sections and play back a tape for about three minutes when your camcorder isnot to be used for a long time.•Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,remove them with a soft cloth.•Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened witha mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage thefinish.•Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandybeach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may causeyour camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.AC power adaptor•Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when you are not using it for a long time. Todisconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.•Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped ordamaged.•Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damagethe cord and may cause fire or electric shock.•Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of theconnecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.•Always keep metal contacts clean.•Do not disassemble the unit.•Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.•While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receiversand video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception andvideo operation.•The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction.•Do not place the unit in locations that are:–Extremely hot or cold–Dusty or dirty–Very humid–VibratingAbout care and storage of the lens•Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft cloth in the following instances:–When there are fingerprints on the lens surface.–In hot or humid locations.–When the lens is used in environments such as the seaside.•Store the lens in a well-ventilated location subject to little dirt or dust.To prevent mold from growing, periodically perform the above.We recommend turning on and operating the video camera recorder about once permonth to keep the video camera recorder in an optimum state for a long time.
241Additional InformationMaintenance information and precautionsBattery pack•Use only the specified charger or video equipment with the charging function.•To prevent accident from a short circuit, do not allow metal objects to come intocontact with the battery terminals.•Keep the battery pack away from fire.•Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a carparked in the sun or under direct sunlight.•Keep the battery pack dry.•Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.•Do not disassemble nor modify the battery pack.•Attach the battery pack to the video equipment securely.•Charging while some capacity remains does not affect the original battery capacity.Notes on dry batteriesTo avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following:–Be sure to insert the batteries with the + and – correctly matching the + and – insidethe battery compartment.–Dry batteries are not rechargeable.–Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.–Do not use different types of batteries.–Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time.–Do not use leaking batteries.If batteries are leaking•Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries.•If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.•If the liquid gets into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult adoctor.If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.
242Video camerarecorderSystemVideo recording system2 rotary headsHelical scanning systemAudio recording systemRotary heads, PCM systemQuantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz,stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)Video signalNTSC color, EIA standardsUsable cassetteMini DV cassette with the mark printedTape speedSP: Approx. 18.81 mm/sLP: Approx. 12.56 mm/sRecording/playback time (usingcassette DVM60)SP: 1 hourLP: 1.5 hoursFastforward/rewind time (usingcassette DVM60)When using the battery pack:Approx. 2 min. and 30 secondsWhen using the AC poweradaptor:Approx. 1 min. and 45 secondsViewfinderElectric viewfinder (color)Image device3.8 mm (1/4.7 type) 3 CCD(Charge Coupled Device)Gross: Approx. 1 070 000 pixelsEffective (still):Approx. 1 000 000 pixelsEffective (moving):Approx. 690 000 pixelsLensCombined power zoom lensFilter diameter: 37 mm(1 1/2 in)12× (Optical), 150× (Digital)F 1.6 – 2.8Focal length3.6 – 43.2 mm (5/32 – 1 3/4 in.)When converted to a 35 mm stillcameraIn CAMERA49 – 588 mm (1 15/16 – 23 1/4 in.)In MEMORY41 – 492 mm (1 5/8 – 19 3/8 in.)Color temperatureAuto, nIndoor (3 200 K),Outdoor (5 800 K), Minimum illumination7 lx (lux) (F 1.6)Input/Output connectorsS video input/output4-pin mini DINLuminance signal: 1 Vp-p,75 Ω (ohms), unbalancedChrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,75 Ω (ohms), unbalancedAudio/Video input/outputAV MINI JACK, 1 Vp-p,75 Ω (ohms), unbalanced, syncnegative327 mV, (at output impedancemore than 47 kΩ (kilohms))Output impedance with less than2.2 kΩ (kilohms)/Stereo minijack(ø 3.5 mm)Input impedance more than47 kΩ (kilohms)DV input/output4-pin connectorHeadphone jackStereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)LANC jackStereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)USB jackmini-BMIC jackMinijack, 0.388 mV low impedancewith 2.5 to 3.0 V DC, outputimpedance 6.8 kΩ (kilohms) (ø 3.5mm)Stereo typeLCD screenPicture8.8 cm (3.5 type)72.2 × 50.4 mm (2 7/8 × 2 in.)Total dot number246 400 (1 120 × 220)Wireless communications(DCR-TRV950 only)Communications systemBluetooth standard Ver.1.1Max. baud rate1) 2)Approx. 723 kbpsOutputBluetooth standard Power Class 2Communications distance2)Max. wireless distanceApprox. 10 m (393 3/4 in.) (Whenconnecting to BTA-NW1/NW1A)Compatible Bluetooth profile3)Generic Access ProfileDial-up Networking ProfileOperating frequency band2.4 GHz band (2.400 GHz –2.483 5 GHz)1) Max. baud rate of Bluetoothstandard Ver.1.12) Varies according to the distancebetween communicatingdevices, presence of obstacles,radiowave conditions, and otherfactors.3) This is a specification matchedto specific usage requirementsbetween Bluetooth compatibledevices. It is laid down in theBluetooth standards.Specifications
243Additional InformationSpecificationsGeneralPower requirements7.2 V (battery pack)8.4 V (AC power adaptor)Average power consumption(when using the battery pack)During camera recording usingLCD6.3 WViewfinder4.9 WOperating temperature0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)Storage temperature–20°C to + 60°C(–4°F to + 140°F)Dimensions (Approx.)93 × 99 × 202 mm(3 3/4 × 4 × 8 in.) (w/h/d)Mass (Approx.)DCR-TRV950: 970 g (2 lb 2 oz)DCR-TRV940: 960 g (2 lb 1 oz)main unit onlyDCR-TRV950: 1.1kg (2 lb 6 oz)DCR-TRV940: 1.1kg (2 lb 6 oz)including the battery packNP-FM50, cassette DVM60 andlens cap, Shoulder strapSupplied accessoriesSee page 14.AC power adaptorPower requirements100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 HzPower consumption23 WOutput voltageDC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in theoperating modeOperating temperature0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)Storage temperature–20°C to + 60°C(–4°F to + 140°F)Dimensions (approx.)125 × 39 × 62 mm(5 × 1 9/16 × 2 1/2 in.) (w/h/d)excluding projecting partsMass (approx.)280 g (9.8 oz)excluding power cordBattery packMaximum output voltageDC 8.4 VOutput voltageDC 7.2 VCapacity8.5 Wh (1 180 mAh)Dimensions (approx.)38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.)(w/h/d)Mass (approx.)76 g (2.7 oz)TypeLithium ion“Memory Stick”MemoryFlash memory8MB: MSA-8AOperating voltage2.7 – 3.6 VPower consumptionApprox. 45 mA in the operatingmodeApprox. 130 µA in the standbymodeDimensions (approx.)50 × 2.8 × 21.5 mm(2 × 1/8 × 7/8 in.) (w/h/d)Mass (approx.)4 g (0.14 oz)Design and specifications aresubject to change without notice.
2441Flash (p. 48, 139)2Focus ring (p. 76)3Lens4Lens hood5HOLOGRAM AF emitter (p. 141)6MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER) (red)Connect an external microphone(optional). This jack also accepts a“plug-in-power” microphone.7MIC jack cover8Camera recording lamp (p. 26)9Display window (p. 16)0 (flash) button (p. 48, 139)qa FOCUS switch (p. 76)qs PUSH AUTO button (p. 76)qd FADER button * (p. 56)qf Microphoneqg Infrared rays emitter (p. 101)qh Remote sensor12345678qhqgqfqsqd0qa9* The FADER button has a tactile dot for easy operation.Removing the lens hoodTo remove the lens hood to attach the optional wide teleconversion lens filter, etc.,unscrew the lens hood counterclockwise. To attach the lens hood again, fit theprotrusions on the lens hood into the holes of the lens and screw the lens hoodclockwise.When using additional filtersShading may occur on the recorded image due to the lens hood.— Quick Reference —Identifying parts and controlsCamcorder
245Quick ReferenceIdentifying parts and controlsqj Intelligent accessory shoe (p. 115, 181)qk LCD/Touch panel screen (p. 24, 129)ql OPEN buttonw; Speakerwa Video control buttons *ws DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button (p. 41)wd Viewfinder (p. 30)wf Viewfinder lens adjustment lever (p. 30)wg VOLUME buttons (p. 39)wh Hooks for shoulder strapwj SEL/PUSH EXEC dialwk MENU button (p. 207)wl AUTO LOCK selector (p. 67)e; RESET button (p. 224)* The PLAY button of the Video control buttons has a raised tactile dot for easyoperation.Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe•The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a videolight or microphone.•The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the POWER switch, allowing you to turn thepower supplied by the shoe on and off. Refer to the operating instructions of theaccessory for further information.•The intelligent accessory shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessorysecurely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tightenthe screw.•To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out theaccessory.qjqkqlwae;wlwkwjwhwgwfwdwsRECPAUSESTOPREW FFPLAYw;
246Identifying parts and controlsea Access lampes MEMORY OPEN button (p. 128)ed LOCK switch (p. 26)ef POWER switcheg START/STOP button (p. 26)eh DC IN jack (p. 19)ej DC IN jack coverek MEMORY EJECT button (p. 128)el “Memory Stick” slot (p. 128)r; AUDIO/VIDEO ID-2 jack (yellow) (p. 45,95, 146, 158, 204)ra i (headphones) jack (green)When you use headphones, the speakeron your camcorder is silent.rs (LANC) jack (blue)rd Jack cover (p. 45)rf (USB) jack (p. 183)rg S VIDEO ID-2 jack (p. 45, 95, 146, 158)rh DV Interface (p. 97, 111, 147, 159, 204) LANCThe LANC stands for Local Application Control Bus System. The LANC controljack is used for controlling the tape transport of video equipment and peripheralsconnected to it. This jack has the same function as the jack indicated as CONTROL L orREMOTE.eaesedefegehejekel rhrfrdrgrsrar;
247Quick ReferenceFastening the grip strapFasten the grip strap firmly.rj Power zoom lever (p. 31, 86, 173)rk PHOTO button (p. 46, 51, 135)rl OPEN/ Z EJECT lever (p. 23)t; Grip strapta Holder (DCR-TRV950 only)ts Stylus (p. 206) (DCR-TRV950 only)Identifying parts and controlstd NETWORK button (p. 205)(DCR-TRV950 only)tf (Bluetooth) lamp (p. 205)(DCR-TRV950 only)tg Cassette lidrj tdtftgrkrlt;tats
248Identifying parts and controlsthtjtktly; ykyjyhygyfydysyath AUDIO DUB button (p. 117)tj BACK LIGHT button (p. 34)tk SPOT LIGHT button * (p. 35)tl EDITSEARCH button * (p. 37)y; DATA CODE button (p. 41)ya COLOR BAR button (p. 66)ys CUSTOM PRESET button (p. 62)yd PROGRAM AE button (p. 68)yf SHUTTER SPEED button * (p. 70)yg WHT BAL button (p. 72)yh EXPOSURE button (p. 74)yj AUDIO LEVEL button (p. 79)yk ZEBRA selector (p. 65)*Each of the buttons has a raised tactile dot. (The EDIT SEARCH button has it on the – 7 side.)Use it for easy operation.
249Quick ReferenceIdentifying parts and controlsyl Battery Pack (p. 15)u; Tripod receptacleMake sure that the length of the tripodscrew is less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch).Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripodsecurely, and the screw may damageyour camcorder.ua Lens cap (p. 26)ylu;ua
250Identifying parts and controls1PHOTO button (p. 46, 51, 135)2DISPLAY button (p. 41)3Memory control buttons4SEARCH MODE button (p. 89, 90, 92)5Video control buttons (p. 43)6REC button7MARK button (p. 106, 160)8TransmitterPoint toward the remote sensor tocontrol your camcorder after turning onyour camcorder.9ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 88)q; START/STOP button (p. 26)qa DATA CODE button (p. 41)qs Power zoom button (p. 31)qd ./> buttons (p. 89, 90, 92)qf AUDIO DUB button (p. 117)7qf54321qsqd0qa986Remote CommanderThe buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorderfunction identically to the buttons on your camcorder.
251Quick ReferenceTo prepare the Remote CommanderInsert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – on the batteries tothe + and – in the battery compartment.Notes on the Remote Commander•Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight oroverhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.•Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid erroneousremote control operation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR2, we recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCRwith black paper.Identifying parts and controls
252Identifying parts and controlsLCD screen and Viewfinder AUTO 60 AWB F1.8 9db0:12:3412minZERO SETMEMORYENDSEARCHDV IN16BIT100–0001120min STBYSTILL 16:9WIDENEG. ART– +6543210qaqsqdwaw;qlqkqhqjqgqfwdwfwswhwgwj8971Cassette memory (p. 12, 228)2Remaining battery time (p. 33)3Zoom (p. 31)/Exposure (p. 74)/Data file name (p. 126)4Digital effect (p. 59, 85)/MEMORY MIX (p. 148)/FADER (p. 55)516:9WIDE (p. 53)6Picture effect (p. 58, 84)7Custom preset (p. 62)8Data code (p. 41)9Volume (p. 39)/Date (p. 33)0PROGRAM AE (p. 67)qa Backlight (p. 34)/Spot light (p. 35)qs SteadyShot off (p. 209)qd Manual focus/Infinity (p. 76)qf Self-timer (p. 36, 50, 143, 155)qg Recording mode (p. 27)qh HOLOGRAM AF (p. 141)qj STBY/REC (p. 26)/Video control mode (p. 43)/Image size (p. 133)/Image quality (p. 131)qk Warning (p. 226)ql Tape counter (p. 33)/Time code (p. 33)/Self-diagnosis (p. 225)/Tape photo (p. 51)/Memory photo (p. 46, 135)/Image number (p. 166)w; Remaining tape (p. 33)/Memory playback (p. 166)wa ZERO SET MEMORY (p. 88)ws END SEARCH (p. 37)wd A/V t DV (p. 204)/DV IN (p. 112)wf Audio mode (p. 214)wg Data file name (p. 126)/Time (p. 33)/Audio input level (p. 79)wh Flash (p. 48, 139)wj Continuous photo recording (p. 137)Operation indicators
253Quick ReferenceDisplay windowe;wk wlwk Remaining battery time indicator(p. 16)/Tape counter (p. 33)/Time code indicator (p. 33)/Image number (p. 166)/Self-diagnosis indicator (p. 225)wl Remaining battery time (p. 16)e; FULL charge indicator (p. 16)Identifying parts and controls
254IndexA, BAC power adaptor .................. 16Adjusting viewfinder ............. 30Audio dubbing ...................... 115AUDIO LEVEL ....................... 79AUDIO MIX .......................... 210Audio mode........................... 214AUTO LOCK selector ............ 67Auto red-eye reduction........................................ 48, 139AUTO SHTR .......................... 208A/V connecting cable.......... 45, 95, 109, 146, 158, 204BACK LIGHT .......................... 34Battery pack ............................. 15BEEP ....................................... 216BOUNCE .................................. 55C, DCALIBRATION ..................... 238Camera chromakey .............. 148Cassette memory ............ 12, 228Charging battery ..................... 16Charging built-in rechargeablebattery ................................. 239Clock set ................................... 20Color bar .................................. 66Continuous photo recording.............................................. 137Custom preset ......................... 62Data code ................................. 41Date search .............................. 90DEMO MODE ....................... 215DIGITAL EFFECT ............ 59, 85Digital program editing........................................ 98, 160Digital zoom ............................ 31DISPLAY .................................. 41DOT .......................................... 55Dual sound track tape .......... 229EEDITSEARCH ......................... 37END SEARCH ................... 37, 43Exposure .................................. 74F, G, HFADER ..................................... 55Fade in/out.............................. 55Flash.................................. 48, 139FLASH MOTION.................... 59Flexible Spot Meter ................. 75FOCUS...................................... 76Format ............................ 126, 212Frame recording...................... 83Full charge ............................... 16Grip strap ............................... 247Guide frame ............................. 64i (Headphone) jack ............. 246Heads...................................... 237HiFi SOUND ......................... 210HOLOGRAM AF .................. 141I, J, K, Li.LINK ..................................... 233i.LINK cable................ 97, 111, 147, 159, 204Image protection ................... 176Image quality ........................ 131Image size .............................. 133Index screen ........................... 167“InfoLITHIUM” battery ...... 231Infrared rays emitter ............. 101Insert editing ......................... 113Intelligent accessory shoe .... 245Interval recording ................... 81JPEG ........................................ 126Labeling a cassette ................ 124LANC jack ............................. 246LUMINANCEKEY ................. 59M, NMain sound ............................ 229Manual focus ........................... 76Memory chromakey ............. 148Memory luminancekey ........ 148MEMORY MIX ...................... 148Memory overlap ................... 148Memory PB ZOOM .............. 173Memory photo recording .... 135“Memory Stick” .................... 126Menu settings ........................ 207M. FADER ................................ 55Mirror mode ............................ 32Moisture condensation ........ 236MONOTONE .......................... 55MPEG ..................................... 126MPEG movie recording ....... 153NETWORK ............................ 205NTSC system ......................... 235O, P, QOLD MOVIE ............................ 59Operation indicators ............ 252OVERLAP ................................ 55Photo save .............................. 163Photo scan ................................ 94Photo search ............................ 92PICTURE EFFECT ............ 58, 84Picture search .......................... 43Playback pause........................ 43Playing time............................. 18Power zoom ............................. 31Print mark .............................. 180PROGRAM AE....................... 67RRecording level ....................... 79Recording time ........................ 17Rec Review .............................. 38Remaining battery timeindicator ................................ 33Remaining tape indicator ...... 33Remote Commander ............ 250Remote sensor ....................... 244RESET ..................................... 224SSelf-diagnosis display .......... 225Self-timer recording.......................... 36, 50, 143, 155Shutter speed ........................... 70Signal convert function ........ 204Skip scan .................................. 43Slide show .............................. 175Slow playback ......................... 43SPOT FOCUS .......................... 78Spot light .................................. 35STEADYSHOT ...................... 209Stereo tape ............................. 229STILL ........................................ 59Stylus ...................................... 206Sub sound .............................. 229S VIDEO jack.................. 45, 95, 109, 146, 158T, U, VTape counter ............................ 33Tape PB ZOOM ....................... 86Tape photo recording ............. 51Telephoto ................................. 31Time code ................................. 33Title ................................. 119, 122Title search ............................... 89Touch panel ..................... 24, 129TRAIL ....................................... 59Transition ................................. 27TV color systems ................... 235USB jack ................................. 183USB Streaming ...................... 186Volume ..................................... 39W, X, Y, ZWarning indicators ............... 226White balance .......................... 72Wide-angle .............................. 31Wide mode .............................. 53WIPE ......................................... 55Write-protect switch ............. 126Write-protect tab ..................... 23Zebra pattern ........................... 65Zero set memory ..................... 88Zoom ........................................ 31
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan307549411

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